ライフサイエンスコーパス: -projecting neuron

1 aBST-projecting neurons in limbic sites implicated in HPA axi

2 S2 and ACC-projecting neurons showed no changes in excitability or

3 these neurons evoke EPSCs in gastric-antrum-projecting neurons, are functionally coupled to each oth

4 th significantly more c-fos expression in BA-projecting neurons in the VH and PL than that induced by

5 rograde tracer into the amygdala to label BA-projecting neurons in VH and PL.

6 of Fluorogold into the BA, the number of BA-projecting neurons in the mPFC remained stable between P

7 e inhibitory input preferentially targets BA-projecting neurons.

8 caused a greater inhibition in NAc- than BLA-projecting neurons.

9 ncreased Fos in the ventral BNST and in BNST-projecting neurons in the infralimbic region of the medi

10 Knocking down Dh31 in these CA-projecting neurons or DH31 receptor in the CA suppresses

11 bunit, evoked significant currents in caecum-projecting neurones that were previously exposed to alph

12 ard rectification was present only in caecum-projecting neurones, for example.

13 g current (270 pA) when compared with caecum-projecting neurones (302 +/- 22 Momega; 23.5 +/- 0.87 mV

14 st prominently interhemispheric and callosal-projecting neurons, interneurons within superficial lami

15 ion factor Phox2b would identify oral cavity-projecting neurons in the geniculate ganglion.

16 restingly, more than half of the PGi and CNA-projecting neurons in the NTS expressed TH immunoreactiv

17 Finally, cNTS-projecting neurons within PVN, LH, and Bar express the a

18 Npc showed that bilaterally labelled colonic-projecting neurons in the DMV received inputs from SNpc

19 ns to maximize the engagement of spinal cord-projecting neurons in the recovery of neurological funct

20 of transcriptionally active and spinal cord-projecting neurons underlying the recovery of walking af

21 Of the few core-projecting neurons that remained in the ventral mesencep

22 auses, whereas signaling is uniform for core-projecting neurons; this difference is amplified by coca

23 Inhibition of VTA-core-projecting neurons disrupted Pavlovian reward learning,

24 Among prefrontal cortex-projecting neurons, quinpirole sensitivity, but not AP d

25 ent the principal noncholinergic, cortically-projecting neurons.

26 (> 75%) triggered action potentials in CVLM-projecting neurons but spike output was uniformly low (<

27 polysynaptic responses not observed in CVLM-projecting neurons.

28 ore elaborate dendritic morphology than CVLM-projecting neurons.

29 Additionally, we found that LC-to-dCA1-projecting neurons modulate the excitability of dCA1 neu

30 In contrast, DM-projecting neurons exhibited responses to a more structu

31 the dorsomedial frontal cortex (DMFC), DMFC-projecting neurons in the ventrolateral thalamus, and pu

32 Although IS does not activate DRN-projecting neurons from the PL, IS did so after ketamine

33 Chemogenetic activation of DRN-projecting neurons using hM3Dq in another cohort did not

34 In general, basal forebrain-projecting neurons were distributed throughout the entir

35 al forelimb-projecting and proximal forelimb-projecting neurons are intermingled within motor cortex,

36 %), many of which were identified as forward-projecting neurons.

37 amine (BDA) to identify dendrites of forward-projecting neurons (i.e., from V1 to LM) and postembeddi

38 ent labeling of local collaterals of forward-projecting neurons in V1 and feedback connections from e

39 nection, and that feedback-recipient forward-projecting neurons are strongly interconnected.

40 provide strong monosynaptic input to forward-projecting neurons in V1.

41 on to their relationship with gastric fundus-projecting neurons.

42 Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-projecting neurons in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN)

43 gate: (1) the response of identified gastric-projecting neurones of the dorsal motor nucleus of the v

44 part from a smaller soma diameter in gastric-projecting neurons, morphological differences were not f

45 the somata and the dendritic tree of gastric-projecting neurons were smaller than intestinal-projecti

46 PY neurons influence the activity of gastric-projecting neurons, synaptically interact with SST neuro

47 ivation of NMDA receptors located on gastric-projecting neurons of the dorsal motor nucleus of the va

48 sponses to depolarizing stimuli than gastric-projecting neurons.

49 d that high-grade lesions of the hippocampal-projecting neurons of the CBF were not sufficient to imp

50 ded beyond the region of mMAN defined by HVC-projecting neurons into the immediately surrounding cort

51 ion neurons surrounded by a shell of non-HVC-projecting neurons, both of which receive input from the

52 ese neurons inhibit the lateral hypothalamus-projecting neurons in the ventrolateral part of BNST to

53 d neural activity within, and outside, of IL-projecting neurons.

54 The percentages of IML-projecting neurons containing 5-HT(1A)R-ir were 49% in R

55 Moreover, some IML-projecting neurons in the PPR and RPa were doubly immuno

56 eled for 5-HT(1A)R-ir and 5-HT, and some IML-projecting neurons in the RVLM were doubly immunolabeled

57 lized 5-HT(1A)R immunoreactivity (ir) to IML-projecting neurons that were retrogradely labeled with r

58 both planes of section, that is, intestinal-projecting neurons had larger and longer afterhyperpolar

59 jecting neurons were smaller than intestinal-projecting neurons.

60 proportions of deep-layer intratelencephalic-projecting neurons compared with macaque and marmoset MT

61 we show that local circuit and deeper-layer-projecting neurons in layer 1, as well as tuft dendrites

62 We surveyed mouse forebrain LC-projecting neurons by examining retrogradely labeled cel

63 immunoreactivity was never identified in LES-projecting neurons.

64 In the rostral DMN, 15 +/- 4% of LES-projecting neurons also contained NADPH-diaphorase activ

65 The neurochemistry of LES-projecting neurons was also investigated using two marke

66 mine), is synthesized by a population of LES-projecting neurons.

67 The presence of NOS in some LES-projecting neurons may contribute to LES relaxation, as

68 ing responses, but lateral hypothalamus (LH)-projecting neurons were more active in go trials with li

69 innervation of the STN, but manipulating LH-projecting neurons had the opposite effects.

70 we found that antidromically identified LHb-projecting neurons were distributed mainly in the dorsal

71 produced precise 3-D full morphology of long-projecting neurons in whole mouse brains and developed a

72 Both chemogenetic inhibition of LS-projecting neurons in the IL and optogenetic inhibition

73 LSv-projecting neurons are concentrated in rostral PVH.

74 confirmed selective expression within lumbar-projecting neurons in discrete supraspinal regions.

75 M1-projecting neurons also showed increases in excitability

76 hich activates rostral ventrolateral medulla-projecting neurons via stimulation of CRHR1(s).

77 distinct subset of vHC neurons onto midbrain-projecting neurons in the central amygdala is necessary

78 Layer 6 middle temporal area (MT)-projecting neurons are particularly interesting, as they

79 MT-projecting neurons in two primate species, bush babies a

80 oned animals, retrograde tracing revealed MT-projecting neurons scattered throughout the lesion proje

81 In both primate species, MT-projecting neurons in layer 3C were unevenly distributed

82 cytochrome oxidase blobs, indicating that MT-projecting neurons of both types restrict their dendrite

83 Many of the MT-projecting neurons had large cell bodies and were locate

84 s coexpression was present in many of the MT-projecting neurons within the LPZ.

85 Regardless of cell type, MT-projecting neurons have larger cell bodies, more dendrit

86 nal connections with nucleus accumbens (NAc)-projecting neurons of the posterior portion of the parav

87 ering the channel on pallidal- versus nigral-projecting neurons.

88 Effects on nigrostriatal-projecting neurons were examined using a retrograde trac

89 A) contain the densest concentrations of NTS-projecting neurons.

90 ic phenotypes, distinct from GABAergic olive-projecting neurons.

91 ting neurons and the laterally positioned OT-projecting neurons, there was also a slight overlap betw

92 By labelling the OT-projecting and OV-projecting neurons in the same owl, it was confirmed tha

93 ical tuning properties indicate that many OV-projecting neurons are within the area containing space-

94 observed between the medially positioned OV-projecting neurons and the laterally positioned OT-proje

95 Pa-projecting neurons were localized in the same nuclei of

96 In contrast, activating PAG-projecting neurons in the central-medial boundary zone o

97 Activating PAG-projecting neurons in the preoptic area of the hypothala

98 However, PAG-projecting neurons most potently encoded choice in cued

99 lamp techniques on identified vagal pancreas-projecting neurones, we studied the effects of metabotro

100 d to deliver transgenes to specific pancreas-projecting neurons will facilitate the examination of ga

101 ed presynaptically on certain vagal pancreas-projecting neurons.

102 Additional PB-projecting neurons regulated male sleep, suggesting seve

103 male sleep, suggesting several groups of PB-projecting neurons act downstream of P1 neurons to media

104 pDMS-projecting neurons showed a transient increase in pERK e

105 ice in cued tasks, whereas contralateral PFC-projecting neurons most potently encoded reward context

106 hox2b + neurons, as compared to Phox2b-pinna-projecting neurons, was not altered, indicating that bot

107 n be characterized as anterior- or posterior-projecting neurons based on multiplexed analysis of proj

108 nt data also suggest that relatively few PVH-projecting neurons in ascending raphe nuclei, nucleus of

109 forebrain distribution of glutamatergic PVH-projecting neurons.

110 ese findings support the conclusion that PVN-projecting neurones in the DC and LM of OVLT could parti

111 PVN-projecting neurons had larger cell bodies with more elab

112 ectrophysiologically similar neurons and PVN-projecting neurons are less excitable than neurons of un

113 Both CVLM- and PVN-projecting neurons had similar, tetraethylammonium-sensi

114 However, fewer PVN-projecting neurons in the C1 and C3 regions expressed DB

115 However, PVN-projecting neurons (n=32) had higher action potential (A

116 pike output was uniformly low (< 20%) in PVN-projecting neurons.

117 d adult rats, as were the proportions of PVN-projecting neurons in each region that were PNMT-positiv

118 The numbers of PVN-projecting neurons in the A1, C1, A2/C2, C3, or A6 catec

119 y retrograde FluoroGold (FG) labeling of PVN-projecting neurons was combined with in situ hybridizati

120 Spontaneous PVN-projecting neurons (n=20) also fired APs at lower rates

121 RA-projecting neurons exhibited purely depolarizing subthre

122 NF expression in HVC occurs mainly in the RA-projecting neurons.

123 nd glutamatergic inputs into identified RVLM-projecting neurons of the hypothalamic paraventricular n

124 N, overlapping with the distribution of RVLM-projecting neurons.

125 The changes in S1BC-projecting neurons likely underlie enhanced reciprocal c

126 MT were remarkably similar to the layer 6 SC-projecting neurons.

127 Surprisingly, optogenetic activation of SC-projecting neurons in V1 or their axon terminals in SC s

128 Sensory-projecting neurons are suppressed by attentional states,

129 positively correlates with arousal, sensory-projecting neurons participate in spindles and show elev

130 VTA-shell-projecting neurons did not regulate Pavlovian reward lea

131 t dams have dysregulated mast cells and skin-projecting neurons and quickly develop eczema in respons

132 depolarization, indicating that duodenum-SO-projecting neurons could be capable of detecting CCK rel

133 The duodenum-SO-projecting neurons were immunoreactive (IR) for choline

134 wn, and until now death of axotomized spinal-projecting neurons has not been described in the lamprey

135 pressed in spinal cord neurons and in spinal-projecting neurons of the brainstem.

136 induces delayed cell death in lamprey spinal-projecting neurons and suggest that the reason why some

137 indings demonstrate that CRH from PMC spinal-projecting neurons has an inhibitory function on micturi

138 Spinally-projecting neurons of the rostral ventrolateral medulla

139 Spinally-projecting neurons were found to be abundant in seven su

140 aventricular nucleus (PVN) contains spinally-projecting neurons implicated in fine-tuning the cardiov

141 y by increasing the excitability of spinally-projecting neurons and identifies NK1 receptors as poten

142 art by the subsequent activation of spinally-projecting neurons in the RVM.

143 togenetic activation and inactivation of STN-projecting neurons reduced and increased inappropriate l

144 maging showed that the great majority of STN-projecting neurons were preferentially active in no-go t

145 mice, PF has the highest density of striatum-projecting neurons among all sub-cortical structures.

146 isting of optogenetic activation of striatum-projecting neurons in visual cortex, with the availabili

147 motor area where stroke was induced (stroke-projecting neuron).

148 Stroke-projecting neurons show decreased dendritic spine densit

149 nal connectivity, while inhibition of stroke-projecting neurons diminishes motor recovery.

150 ygdala (BLA) receives input from subcortical-projecting neurons in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC

151 er pERK-expressing neurons are supraspinally-projecting neurons, we injected Fluorogold (FG) into the

152 kx2.1, but these do not include any thalamus-projecting neurons, suggesting that the projection cells

153 similar to the primate GPi, and non-thalamus-projecting neurons that exhibit activity similar to the

154 tive pallidal cell types in area X: thalamus-projecting neurons that exhibit activity similar to the

155 oth cardiac neurons and brown adipose tissue-projecting neurons, which are not involved in cardiovasc

156 RFs (upper arm/shoulder) and pyramidal tract-projecting neurons (PTNs) with fast-conducting axons ten

157 targeting the nucleus accumbens; and triple-projecting neurons, targeting the prefrontal cortex, amy

158 n go trials with licking; visual cortex (V1)-projecting neurons showed only weak task-related activit

159 V2-projecting neurons were concentrated in the superficial

160 of information from the M pathway, while V2-projecting neurons are likely to mediate slower computat

161 Disruption of 5-HT synthesis in vCA1-projecting neurons or deletion of 5-HT(2C)Rs in the vCA1

162 ose occurred in gastric- than in portal vein-projecting neurons, the latter having a higher incidence

163 Herein we describe a population of VLPO-projecting neurons in the LH that express the vesicular

164 mical identity of the majority of these VLPO-projecting neurons within the lateral hypothalamus (LH),

165 Most VPM-projecting neurons examined did not show Fos-like immuno

166 VTA-projecting neurons in subregions of medial accumbens she

167 ly adult brains, had significantly fewer VTA-projecting neurons preferentially within an interconnect

168 local, and/or whether it is derived from VTA-projecting neurons.

169 n several structures containing NTergic, VTA-projecting neurons, including the LPH-MPOA, nucleus accu

170 ement of excitatory neurotransmission on VTA-projecting neurons, and that this pathway is engaged by

171 radely labeled neurons in the sense that VTA-projecting neurons were present at all of the same rostr

172 We have identified Area X-projecting neurons as belonging to the thick dendrite cl

173 ss FnTm2 include the nucleus HVC (its Area X-projecting neurons), Area X, and LMAN (core and shell).

174 In contrast, subthreshold responses of X-projecting neurons included less-selective depolarizing

175 different subthreshold processes, and only X-projecting neurons appear to be sites for auditory refin

176 Previous studies indicated that only X-projecting neurons have auditory responses, leaving open

177 c interneurons make restricted inputs onto X-projecting neurons.