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5 Three isoforms of the interferon-inducible 2',5'-oligoadenylate (2-5A) synthetase that require doub
6 ation of the NLRP3 inflammasome involves the 2',5'-oligoadenylate (2-5A) synthetase(OAS)/RNase L syst
10 s a unique oligonucleotide second messenger, 2',5'-oligoadenylate (2-5A), that binds and activates RN
16 on sensing double-stranded RNA, OAS produces 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5A), which activate RNase L.
19 RNase L is activated by 5'-phosphorylated, 2'-5' oligoadenylates (2-5A) produced from IFN-inducible
20 of residues 321 to 344 of the 9-2 isozyme of 2'-5'-oligoadenylate (2-5(A)) synthetase causes a loss o
22 is required for transcriptional induction of 2'-5'-oligoadenylate (2-5A) synthetases by interferon (I
23 se-pseudokinase that is activated by unusual 2,'5'-oligoadenylate (2-5A) second messengers and which
24 f the structure-function relationship of the 2'-5' oligoadenylate [2-5 (A)] synthetases has been hamp
25 that germline mutations in the gene encoding 2'-5'-oligoadenylate(2-5A)-dependent RNase L (RNASEL) se
26 its catalytic center to promote synthesis of 2'-5'-oligoadenylate and thus activation of endoribonucl
36 the 5'-monophosphate moiety, shortening the 2',5'-oligoadenylate domain, and substitution of 3',5'-l
38 The IFN-gamma response can be blocked by 2',5'-oligoadenylate-linked antisense chimeras against P
39 al product that functions as an inhibitor of 2',5'-oligoadenylate phosphodiesterase (2'-PDE), a key r
40 of Streptomyces sp. SANK 61196 that inhibits 2',5'-oligoadenylate phosphodiesterase (2'-PDE), a key r
41 milarly, direct activation of RNase L with a 2',5'-oligoadenylate resulted in p62(SQSTM1) degradation
43 easuring Stat-1 tyrosine phosphorylation and 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthase and myxovirus resistance g
45 proliferation, apoptosis, and inflammation (2'5'-oligoadenylate synthase, cyclooxygenase-2, and an I
46 we demonstrate that HSV-1 infection inhibits 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthesis in interferon-stimulated
47 o lack of nitric oxide synthase 2 (NOS2) and 2', 5' oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS) 1 induction in re
48 70-fold and myxovirus resistance gene 1 and 2',5' oligoadenylate synthetase mRNA expression (107- an
50 ins dsRNA-activated protein kinase (PKR) and 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (2',5'-OAS) were down-re
51 acokinetics, pharmacodynamic measurements of 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS) activity, and indu
53 h the wild-type (WT) virus uses to block the 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS)-RNase L (RNase L)
55 ivity, which blocks the interferon inducible 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS)-RNase L pathway to
56 response to AZA treatment occurs through the 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS)-RNase L pathway.
57 nterferon response through counteracting the 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS)/RNase L system.
58 luding Myxovirus resistance protein 2 (Mx2), 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS-1), Virus inhibitor
59 elevation of the IFN-induced antiviral gene 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS1a) but not dsRNA-de
62 The upregulation of endogenous IFN-beta and 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1 mRNA expression was al
63 ted increased expression of interferon-beta, 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1, interferon-alpha, and
65 ulation and an IFN-inducible antiviral gene, 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1a (OAS), were determine
68 ated Gene 15 (ISG15), Interleukin 16 (IL16), 2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase Like (OASL), and Adhesio
69 ted proteins interferon regulatory factor 1, 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase, and double-stranded-RNA
70 randed RNA-dependent protein kinase R (PKR), 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase, and Mx1 mRNAs in swine
71 s, including myxovirus resistance protein A, 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase, and the IFN-stimulated
72 protein 10, and preferential upregulation of 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase, Mx1, and indoleamine 2,
73 novel murine cDNA encoding an ovary-specific 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase-like protein, OAS1D, whi
74 kinase (PKR) and the endoribonuclease of the 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase-RNase L system (PKR(-/-)
75 clease component of the interferon-regulated 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetase-RNase L system, demonstr
76 HC class I, IFN regulatory factor-1, MxA and 2',5-oligoadenylate synthetase gene expression, transcri
77 The mRNA for IRF-1, p40, and p69 isoforms of 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (2-5 AS) are detectable,
79 on, the eIF2alpha protein kinase PKR and the 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS) are both activated
82 influenza virus resistance allele Mx(+) and 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS) proteins was not r
83 d cDNAs, including inhibitor of apoptosis-1, 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS), a 2'-5' OAS-like
84 fter CpG and correlated with serum levels of 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS), a validated inter
85 antiviral interferon-stimulated gene product 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS), and the chemokine
86 h includes conventional poly(A) polymerases, 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS), and yeast Trf4p .
87 nes (ISGs) with antiviral properties such as 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS), stimulated trans-
88 NA-responsive defenses controlled by PKR and 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS), which respectivel
93 vidence of concerted evolution of paralogous 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase 1 genes was obtained in
95 Flavivirus is conferred by an allele of the 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase 1b gene that encodes the
96 , including those coding for MHC I proteins, 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase [2'-5'(A)N], and IFN reg
97 IFN-responsive genes OAS and ISG54 (encoding 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase and an IFN-stimulated ge
100 in the light of both this new member and new 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase sequence data from other
101 o-IFN-beta was supported by induction of the 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase, an indicator of IFN act
102 trong as that of another IFN-inducible gene, 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase, but in contrast to 2'-5
103 ligoadenylate synthetase, but in contrast to 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase, TP/PD-ECGF mRNA levels
107 egulatory role for endothelial expression of 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase-like 1 (OASL1) in mainta
110 bsence of IFN-stimulated antiviral proteins, 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase/RNase L, and dsRNA-depen
112 nce that the host interferon (IFN)-inducible 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS) and RNase L pathwa
113 ation in the gene encoding the 1b isoform of 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS), a member of the O
114 p and also functions as an antagonist of the 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS)/RNase L pathway.
116 ne (ISG) expression screening to reveal that 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1 (OAS1), through ribonu
118 d IFN-stimulated gene expression (tracked by 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1 and myxovirus (influen
119 vels and no significant difference in IFNB1, 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1, or myxovirus (influen
120 as well as the effector genes, for example, 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase and myxovirus proteins,
125 ining E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase 5 (HERC5); 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase-like (OASL); and helicas
126 ding inflammatory (S100A8/A9/A12, CXCL1, and 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase-like [OASL]) and barrier
130 ude the demonstration that the gene encoding 2'-5'oligoadenylate synthetase is responsible for murine
131 ms of IL-29 and IFN-alpha induced equivalent 2'5' oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS) and MX1 gene expres
132 d in all animals with increased intrahepatic 2'5' oligoadenylate synthetase 1 (2OAS-1) messenger RNA
133 ed genes for IFN-regulatory factors 1 and 7, 2'5' oligoadenylate synthetase, Mx, and TNF superfamily
134 106 (+/-63.3) pg/ml increase (P < 0.01); and 2'5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS) had a 163 (+/-120.6
136 ISG noted on the microarrays, such as STAT1, 2'5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2, and ISG15, also suppor
137 of mRNA for dsRNA-activated protein kinase, 2'5'-oligoadenylate synthetase, and Toll-like receptor 3
138 nown interferon-stimulated genes such as the 2'5'-oligoadenylate synthetase, MX1, IRF-7, and toll-lik
139 Here we report that one of these targets, 2,5 oligoadenylate synthetase (2,5 OAS), is a mediator o
141 2-5A is produced by interferon-inducible 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetases (OAS) upon activation b
142 RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR), but not 2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetases (OAS), in vaginal tissu
147 ed N-terminal domain with the known forms of 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetases, but differs completely
157 2H-phosphodiesterase domain that can cleave 2'-5' oligoadenylates, thereby preventing RNase L activa
158 One such regulator is PDE12 which degrades 2'-5' oligoadenylate units, thereby decreasing RNAseL ac
159 initiate a cellular response by synthesizing 2'-5'-oligoadenylates, which in turn activate RNase L.