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1 ALDH activity appears to distinguish normal from leukemi
2 ALDH activity is not only a marker for CSCs but also imp
3 ALDH expression significantly promotes tumor initiation
4 ALDH(+) cells isolated from ovarian cancer cell lines we
5 ALDH(+) CSC from patients (n = 6) engrafted in hESCT wit
6 ALDH(+)/CD49f(+)/EpCAM(+) tumor and normal cells cluster
7 ALDH(-) ovarian cancer cells showed no engraftment in th
8 ALDH(br) (r = 0.78; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.76-0
9 ALDH(hi) cells also exhibited greater clonogenic and org
13 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2), one of 19 ALDH superfamily members, catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent
16 pothesized that high level of ALDH activity (ALDH(hi)) in a tumor might positively correlate with the
21 attenuates the antiviral function of the ADH-ALDH pathway, which suggests the possibility that EtOH-r
22 rospectively examined the correlations among ALDH(br), CD34(+), and CFU content of 3908 segments over
26 heir radioresistant derivatives, ALDH(+) and ALDH(-) cell populations revealed the mechanisms, which
29 ted to small intestine epithelial cells, and ALDH activity in CRBPII(-/-) DCs was restored by transfe
30 mentin expressions, higher clonogenicity and ALDH positive expression of cancer cells cultured in a d
31 cant, positive association between EPHA2 and ALDH expression, indicating an important role for EPHA2
32 or cell migration, tumorsphere formation and ALDH-positive cancer stem cell population, in vitro.
38 ce, and then overviews the various available ALDH inhibitors with a focus on the clinical potential a
40 shed the tumor-initiating properties of both ALDH(+) and CD29(hi)CD61(+) BCSC, as achieved by impairi
41 enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH bright [ALDH(br)]), along with viable CD45(+) or CD34(+) cell co
42 ncer stem-like cells (BCSC) as identified by ALDH(+) and CD29(hi)CD61(+) markers, respectively, in mu
44 ow that vitamin A metabolism, as measured by ALDH activity, was preferentially found in CD103(+)CD11b
45 reduced IL-6 production from CD103(+)CD11b(+)ALDH(-) colonic DCs in Aoah(-/-) mice compared with Aoah
46 ntified a colonic DC subset (CD103(+)CD11b(+)ALDH(-)) displaying a unique capacity to both express AO
47 ot the stiff cells, isolated from CD133(+) , ALDH(+) , or side population CSCs, are able to form a tu
48 of CIC-associated markers (e.g., CD44, CD24, ALDH-1, EpCAM, Lgr5), multipotency, and tumorigenicity f
49 remission was enriched for the CD34(+)CD38(-)ALDH(int) leukemic cells, and the presence of these cell
50 ytoskeleton remodeling, with CD24(-)/CD44(+)/ALDH(+) stem cell populations present exhibiting a highe
51 smaller fraction of cancer stem-like cells (ALDH(+)CD44(+)) and were less invasive than tumors vascu
53 of highly metastatic and tumorigenic cells (ALDH(high)) strongly affected the invasive cytoskeleton,
55 rnary structural interactions of the classic ALDH superfamily dimer, a phenomenon we call "trans-hier
57 The Rossmann domain resembles the classic ALDH superfamily NAD(+)-binding domain, whereas the flap
58 ed as undifferentiated and highly clonogenic ALDH(+)/CD49f(+)/EpCAM(+) luminal progenitors, which exp
59 ny primary cell lines failed to grow, CNDT96 ALDH+ cells formed spheres in anchorage-independent cond
65 mall intestine epithelium and LP CD103(+) DC ALDH activity, and the ability to promote IgA production
67 levels of the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH bright [ALDH(br)]), along with viable CD45(+) or CD
68 r cells positive for aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH(+)) had increased ability to form mammospheres comp
69 we demonstrated that aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) 1a1 is the major ALDH expressed in mouse liver and
70 by quantitating both aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activities and 5 signaling proteins in single MDA-
72 tyrosinase, enhanced aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity and upregulation of histone demethylases.
73 istics, such as high aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity due to ALDH1A1 expression, contributes to
74 f cells positive for aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity from a green-fluorescent background is di
77 study, we show that aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity is indicative of radioresistant prostate
78 nt increased MFE and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity of patient-derived xenograft (PDX) tumors
79 iate (int) levels of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity reliably distinguished leukemic CD34(+)CD
81 ood,Gerber et al use aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity to further subdivide the CD34(+)CD38(-) c
82 on strategy based on aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, a common feature shared by many progenit
83 and increases their aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, which was identified to be the key mecha
85 cture shows that the aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) and alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) active sites resid
87 pathway, comprising aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) family genes and in particular ALDH1A3, were enric
89 logs represent a new aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) family with different substrate preferences from r
95 essed high levels of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), a detoxifying enzyme characteristic of many proge
96 l cells positive for aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), a putative marker of precursor colon CSC (pCCSC).
99 dehydrogenase (ADH), aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), flavin-containing monooxygenase (FMO), and cytoch
100 metabolite, inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), leading to accumulation of the reactive dopamine
101 aracterized STAT3 in aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)-positive (ALDH(+)) and CD133-positive (CD133(+)) s
102 pathway reduces the aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)-positive population in ERBB2-positive breast cance
103 and the expansion of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)-positive population, suggest that PHLDA1 may play
106 tion and activity of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)2, an enzyme that detoxifies reactive oxygen specie
122 cer cells, their radioresistant derivatives, ALDH(+) and ALDH(-) cell populations revealed the mechan
123 de the basis for rational approach to design ALDH isoenzyme-specific inhibitors as research tools and
125 reas depletion of PDK1 remarkably diminishes ALDH(+) subpopulations, decreases stemness-related trans
127 On the contrary, lung metastasis displayed ALDH+/CD133+ and MET-like phenotype with oxidative metab
128 al TE cell populations finds that the distal ALDH+ TE cells exhibit pronounced expression of gene set
132 ive phosphorylated form of STAT3 than either ALDH(-)/CD133(-) or unfractionated colon cancer cells.
133 ntain a subpopulation of cells with elevated ALDH activity, and that this activity is associated with
134 ique ALDH sequences encoding members of five ALDH families involved in a wide range of metabolic and
135 d with salisphere assays, flow cytometry for ALDH/CD44 (CSC markers for MEC), and Western blots for B
136 ligomeric state is known to be important for ALDH function, the oligomerization of P5CDH has remained
137 may provide a suitable microenvironment for ALDH(high) prostate cancer cells to establish metastatic
138 port a red-shifted fluorescent substrate for ALDH, AldeRed 588-A, for labelling viable ALDH(pos) cell
140 significantly inhibited spheroid formation, ALDH expression and activity, chemoresistance, and tumor
141 LDH(+)CD133(+) cells could generate all four ALDH(+/-)CD133(+/-) cell populations and identified a cl
142 for multicolour applications to fractionate ALDH(pos) cells in the presence of green fluorophores in
143 To date, there are relatively few general ALDH inhibitors that can be used to probe the contributi
147 ward hepatocyte-like cells of LPCs with high ALDH activity is also successfully applicable to human l
148 catenin signaling can further demarcate high-ALDH tumor-initiating cells in the nondysplastic epithel
149 s showed that HPV16+/p53WT cases have higher ALDH variance score (AVS), a measure of tumor ALDH isofo
153 contrast to what is observed for hydrolytic ALDHs, the nicotinamide ring is well defined in the elec
156 BKM120 induced higher levels of apoptosis in ALDH(+) or CD44(+)/CD24(-) populations, respectively, th
158 LGR5 and miR-23b are inversely correlated in ALDH(+) CSCs and that distinct subpopulations of LGR5(+)
160 tion of the WNT pathway led to a decrease in ALDH(+) tumor progenitor population and to radiosensitiz
161 m-tolerant cells and tumors were enriched in ALDH(+) cells, formed more spheroids, and expressed incr
166 1 expression is associated with increases in ALDH activity and is detectable in stem-like cells when
167 which GW9662 treatment causes a reduction in ALDH-positive population cells is partially due to ROS,
171 n cancer cells subpopulations show increased ALDH activity, higher ability to exclude Hoechst 33342,
172 ress diseases such as cancer where increased ALDH activity is associated with a cellular phenotype.
177 entify a unique population with intermediate ALDH activity (ALDH(int)) that contains leukemia stem ce
178 mistry and qPCR analyses on freshly isolated ALDH(+) cells reveal an enrichment in cells expressing l
179 ate that AldeRed 588-A successfully isolates ALDH(hi) human haematopoietic stem cells from heterogene
180 Cyclin A1 overexpression in the stem-like ALDH(high) subpopulation of PC3M cells, one model of pro
181 dehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) 1a1 is the major ALDH expressed in mouse liver and is an effective cataly
182 eviously established cancer stem cell marker ALDH (aldehyde dehydrogenase) in the maintenance of this
185 and display higher levels in the metastatic ALDH(high) sub-population of PC-3M-Pro4Luc2 PCa cells co
190 IgG1 reduced the expression and activity of ALDH and correspondingly reduced both primary and second
191 nd inhibited the high glycolytic activity of ALDH(high) CSC to limit their self-renewal capability.
198 these cells, and pharmacologic disruption of ALDH activity leads to accumulation of ROS to toxic leve
201 wnregulation also decreased the frequency of ALDH(high) cells, impairing their tumor-initiating poten
206 C marker, we hypothesized that high level of ALDH activity (ALDH(hi)) in a tumor might positively cor
207 al mouse liver cells displays high levels of ALDH activity, allowing the isolation of these cells by
209 d in the identification of a large number of ALDH genes, most of which still need to be functionally
211 ilencing of EGFL6 or SHP2 limited numbers of ALDH(+) cells and reduced tumor growth, supporting a cri
217 SGI-110 reduced the stem-like properties of ALDH(+) cells, including their tumor-initiating capacity
221 ar metabolic pathways of selected members of ALDHs in soybean responses to environmental stress condi
227 3 in aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)-positive (ALDH(+)) and CD133-positive (CD133(+)) subpopulations of
228 luor assay, aldehyde dehydrogenase-positive (ALDH+) cells comprised 5.8% +/- 1.4% (mean +/- standard
233 that CpG may target clonogenic and resistant ALDH(+) cells as well as improve the activity of proteas
234 determine the percentages of drug-resistant ALDH+ cells, MDR-1/ABCG2 overexpressing cells, and cance
236 H superfamily fold is well established, some ALDHs contain an uncharacterized domain of unknown funct
239 , our novel findings on the role of the SOX9-ALDH axis support the use of this CSC regulator as a pro
245 and extraterminal (BET) inhibitors suppress ALDH activity by abrogating BRD4-mediated ALDH1A1 expres
246 re research directions to effectively target ALDH in the management of cancer therapy resistance are
248 ed more potent tumor-initiating ability than ALDH(-)/CD133(-) cells in tumor xenograft assays in mice
252 RNA sequencing analysis demonstrates that ALDH(+) cells are characterized by: (i) impaired oxidati
255 Taken together, our results indicate that ALDH(+) cells contribute to tumor radioresistance and th
256 -renew was confirmed by the observation that ALDH+CD44+Lin- cells sorted from human HNSCC formed more
262 EPHA2 in multiple NSCLC lines decreased the ALDH(+) cancer stem-like population and tumor spheroid f
263 mixture (DSF/Cu) specifically decreased the ALDH(+) TIC population and treatment with BKM120, a pan-
264 hile showing robust cell death, enriches the ALDH(+) stem-like cells through EGFR-dependent activatio
266 ines, we observed even greater growth in the ALDH(+)CD133(+) cells compared with ALDH(+)CD133(-) cell
269 In this paper, we identify members of the ALDH gene superfamily in soybean genome, and provide a u
274 e dehydrogenase site and NAD(+) bound to the ALDH site were determined in two space groups at 1.7-1.9
278 targeting of the Notch pathway reduces this ALDH(+) component, implicating Notch signaling in lung c
281 downregulated proteins such as DPYSL2, TPI1, ALDH, and UCHL1 were found to play critical roles in the
283 LDH variance score (AVS), a measure of tumor ALDH isoform expression diversity, compared to HPV-/p53H
291 mammary stem cell-associated genes, whereas ALDH(+) BCSC were more closely associated with luminal p
293 ALDH profiling may provide insight on which ALDH isoform to target in high AVS HNSCC tumors to deple
296 dy, we isolated and characterized cells with ALDH activity in the adult mouse or human pancreas durin
297 h in the ALDH(+)CD133(+) cells compared with ALDH(+)CD133(-) cells, suggesting a further enrichment o
298 nd preferentially grew tumors, compared with ALDH(-) cells, validating ALDH as a marker of ovarian CS
300 With Intermittent Claudication Injected With ALDH Bright Cells) is a National Heart, Lung, and Blood