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1 ns of the Sn(II) hydrides [ArSn(mu-H)]2 (1) (Ar = Ar(iPr4) (1a), Ar(iPr6) (1b); Ar(iP4) = C6H3-2,6-(C
2 on of the aluminum iodide AlI(2)Ar(iPr8) (1; Ar(iPr8) = C(6)H-2,6-(C(6)H(2)-2,4,6-Pr(i)(3))(2)-3,5-Pr
3 rides [ArSn(mu-H)]2 (1) (Ar = Ar(iPr4) (1a), Ar(iPr6) (1b); Ar(iP4) = C6H3-2,6-(C6H3-2,6-(i)Pr2)2, Ar
4 H)]2 (1) (Ar = Ar(iPr4) (1a), Ar(iPr6) (1b); Ar(iP4) = C6H3-2,6-(C6H3-2,6-(i)Pr2)2, Ar(iPr6) = C6H3-2
5 ,6-trimethoxyphenyl) and Ar(F)-P=CPh(2) [1b: Ar(F) = 2,6-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] have been prepar
6 rowded Sn(II) hydride [Ar((i)Pr4)Sn(mu-H)]2 (Ar((i)Pr4) = C6H3-2,6(C6H3-2,6-(i)Pr2)2) (1b) reacts wit
9 Me(2)Ar')] centers is described, where PMe(2)Ar' are the terphenyl phosphine ligands PMe(2)Ar(Xyl)(2)
10 tion at cationic [(eta(5)-C(5)Me(5))Ir(PMe(2)Ar')] centers is described, where PMe(2)Ar' are the terp
11 nate complexes [(eta(5)-C(5)Me(5))IrCl(PMe(2)Ar')](+), 2(Xyl)(+) and 2(Dipp)(+), into the correspondi
16 iron complex Fe(BF)(CO)(2)(CNAr(Tripp2))(2) [Ar(Tripp2), 2,6-(2,4,6-(i-Pr)(3)C(6)H(2)](2)C(6)H(3); i-
17 = CN, Cl, 4-OC(6)H(4)NO(2)) and LPt(IV)F(2)(Ar)(HX) (X = NHAlk; Alk = n-Bu, PhCH(2), cyclo-C(6)H(11)
20 compared to the formation of stable [PdL(2)(Ar(F))(2)] complexes in the presence of a donor ligand o
23 ) = C(6)H(3)-2,6-(C(6)H(3)-2,6-Pr(i)(2))(2), Ar(iPr6) = C(6)H(3)-2,6-(C(6)H(2)-2,4,6-Pr(i)(3))(2); M
25 By demonstrating the ability of the N(2)/Ar approach to resolve N(2) deficits in surface water ca
26 ysis to evaluate the sensitivity of our N(2)/Ar approach, feasibility studies were conducted in the c
27 (1b); Ar(iP4) = C6H3-2,6-(C6H3-2,6-(i)Pr2)2, Ar(iPr6) = C6H3-2,6-(C6H2-2,4,6-(i)Pr3)2) with norbornen
29 th metal, (NacNac(NMe2))Sc{NB(NAr'CH)2} (25, Ar' = 2,6-C6H3(i)Pr2, NacNac(NMe2) = Ar'NC(Me)CHC(Me)NCH
30 omplex PhB((t)BuIm)(3)Fe-NC-Mo(N(t)BuAr)(3) (Ar = 3,5-Me(2)C(6)H(3)) is readily assembled from a new
32 of organic alkylarene derivatives (Ar-CH(3), Ar-CH(2)-R) to the corresponding acids and ketones (Ar-C
33 icarboxamido ligand, LCu(III)-O(2)CAr(1) (3, Ar(1) = meta-chlorophenyl), and we compare its reactivit
34 ling surface components(12-15), its N(2)/(36)Ar and N(2)/(3)He ratios are indistinguishable from thos
37 s slightly increased delta(15)N and N(2)/(36)Ar values relative to estimates for the convective mantl
43 interpret complex populations of (40)Ar/(39)Ar sanidine and U-Pb zircon dates and a substantially im
44 uminescence, (40)argon/(39)argon ((40)Ar/(39)Ar) and uranium-series dating to constrain the sequence
46 ow that the adaptation of this method to (39)Ar is now available for glaciological applications, by d
48 ition to give the dicopper(II) diketimide 4 (Ar=2,6-(i) Pr2 C6 H3 ) or undergo nitrile insertion to g
49 of the diplumbynes Ar(Pri(4))PbPbAr(Pri(4)) (Ar(Pri(4)) = C(6)H(3)-2,6-(C(6)H(3)-2,6-Pr(i)(2))(2)) it
51 tion; luminescence, (40)argon/(39)argon ((40)Ar/(39)Ar) and uranium-series dating to constrain the se
56 hich to interpret complex populations of (40)Ar/(39)Ar sanidine and U-Pb zircon dates and a substanti
59 crowded diplumbyne Ar(Pri(8))PbPbAr(Pri(8)) (Ar(Pri(8)) = C(6)H-3,5-Pr(i)(2)-2,6-(C(6)H(2)-2,4,6-Pr(i
60 conditions (<=80 degrees C, 1 bar) afforded Ar(iPr4)M=MoCp(CO)(2) or Ar(iPr6)M=MoCp(CO)(2) in modera
61 ) (5) with chlorotriphenylmethane afforded ((Ar)L)FeCl((*)NAd) (6) with concomitant expulsion of Ph3C
64 The title compounds, TMOP-P=CPh(2) (1a) and Ar(F)-P=CPh(2) (1b), along with TMOP-PH(2) (3a) have bee
66 Ex-vessel low energy and fluence D(2)(+) and Ar(+) irradiations were characterized in-situ to elucida
67 re only partly accessible to N(2) (77 K) and Ar (87 K), while larger uptakes are measured with CO(2)
68 rresponding acids and ketones (Ar-C(O)OH and Ar-C(O)-R), as well as hydride silanes ([Si]-H) to silan
69 h(2) (1a: TMOP = 2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl) and Ar(F)-P=CPh(2) [1b: Ar(F) = 2,6-bis(trifluoromethyl)phen
70 ition) behaviour of binary (CH4 + C3H8) and (Ar + CO2) mixtures over the temperature range from (248.
71 the Sn(II) hydrides [ArSn(mu-H)]2 (1) (Ar = Ar(iPr4) (1a), Ar(iPr6) (1b); Ar(iP4) = C6H3-2,6-(C6H3-2
76 ntration ratio of nitrogen (N(2)) and argon (Ar) in air equilibrated with surface water, we were able
78 us research used the ratio of N(2) to argon (Ar) to quantify net production of N(2) via denitrificati
79 of alkynes of the general formula ArPbPbAr (Ar = terphenyl ligand with different steric properties)
80 from the transmetalation of [(XPhos)ArPdBr] (Ar = p-CF(3)-C(6)H(4)) with a model sulfoxonium ylide wa
81 ium-catalyzed homocoupling of arylboronates (Ar(F)-Bpin) containing two ortho-fluorine substituents i
82 t of the conformational flexibility of Ar-Au-Ar intermediates, via systematic modulation of the lengt
87 methylamino)-substituted benzhydryl benzoate Ar(2)CH-OBz to the phenyl(perfluorophenyl)iodonium ion w
92 the structure Ar((i)Pr6)Sn-Sn(H)(CH2CH2(t)Bu)Ar((i)Pr6) (6a) or the monohydrido bridged Ar((i)Pr4)S n
93 xes ((R)dmx)Cu(2)(mu(2)-NAr) (R: Mes, (t)Bu; Ar: 4-MeOC(6)H(4), 3,5-(F(3)C)(2)C(6)H(3)) were synthesi
94 opherol Ar(1)OH, 2,4,6,-tri-tert-butylphenol Ar(3)OH, and butylated hydroxy-toluene Ar(4)OH, are effe
97 viously reported C-H amination mediated by ((Ar)L)Co(NR) ((Ar)L = 5-mesityl-1,9-(2,4,6-Ph(3)C(6)H(2))
98 depending on whether it is present at the C-Ar or N-Ar rings, which is ascribed to the opposing effe
99 oordinate copper(II) alkynyl [Cu(II)]-C=CAr (Ar = 2,6-Cl(2)C(6)H(3)) forms upon reaction of the alkyn
101 4-yn-3-oles [Ar-C=C-C(CF(3))(OSiMe(3))-CH=CH-Ar'] in the superacid TfOH give rise to reactive conjuga
103 )Nacnac)] ((Ar)Nacnac = [(ArNCMe)(2)CH](-)), Ar = xylyl (Xyl), mesityl (Mes), 2,6-diethylphenyl (Dep)
105 r((i)Pr4)(CH2CH3)2Sn(CH2CH2)Sn(CH2CH3)(CHCH2)Ar((i)Pr4) (4) featuring five ethylene equivalents, one
106 rate the predictive ability of baseline CIWA-Ar score, age, and severe head injury for developing del
107 drawal syndrome severity was defined by CIWA-Ar score as minimal (< 10), moderate (10-20), and severe
112 urnished a low-spin (S = 1/2) iron complex ((Ar)L)Fe which features an intramolecular eta(6)-arene in
113 a series of isolated Pt(IV) aryl complexes (Ar = p-FC(6)H(4)) LPt(IV)F(py)(Ar)X (X = CN, Cl, 4-OC(6)
114 four-coordinate cobalt tetrazido complexes ((Ar)L)Co(kappa(2)-N(4)R(2)) was observed upon addition of
115 ort a new class of water-soluble complexes, (Ar-tpy)Ru(II)(ACN)(3), utilizing designed terpyridines p
116 ymmetrical magnesium(I)-adduct complexes, [((Ar)Nacnac)(D)Mg-Mg((Ar)Nacnac)] ((Ar)Nacnac = [(ArNCMe)(
117 kinetic energy spectra from mixed Xe core - Ar shell clusters ionized by intense extreme-ultraviolet
118 (3))-mas(3), EuK-(Ar)Cy5-mas(3), and EuK-Cy5(Ar)-mas(3); the Cy5 dye acts as a functional backbone be
120 ylaza)-3,7-di(tert-butylphospha)cyclooctane; Ar(F) =3,5-(CF(3) )(2) C(6) H(3) ), to catalytically oxi
121 oxidation of organic alkylarene derivatives (Ar-CH(3), Ar-CH(2)-R) to the corresponding acids and ket
122 tively either mono- (ArNHAlk) or diarylated (Ar(2)NAlk) products in the presence or absence of an add
123 (5)H(5)) with the triple-bonded dimetallynes Ar(iPr4)MMAr(iPr4) or Ar(iPr6)MMAr(iPr6) (Ar(iPr4) = C(6
126 The tin-tin triple bond in the distannyne Ar(iPr4)SnSnAr(iPr4), Ar(iPr4) = C(6)H(3)-2,6(C(6)H(3)-2
127 yclization (to form the isocyclic ring), S(E)Ar (to construct the macrocycle), and 2e(-),2H(+) oxidat
128 hesis processes, heterocycles syntheses, S(E)Ar reactions, metalation-ring opening sequences, cycload
130 ive electrophilic aromatic substitution (S(E)Ar) reactions that are enabled via the application of th
133 O(3))Cy5-mas(3), EuK-Cy5(SO(3))-mas(3), EuK-(Ar)Cy5-mas(3), and EuK-Cy5(Ar)-mas(3); the Cy5 dye acts
135 either an in situ formed fluoroboronate (FB(Ar(3))(-)) or an exogenous boronic acid/ester (ArB(OR)(2
138 +) indicating that the benzoate release from Ar(2)CH-OBz proceeds via an unassisted S(N)1-type mechan
139 ar, the synthesis of an ester-functionalised Ar-BIAN ligand was carried out by a mechanochemical mill
141 le exhibits high sensitivity to inert gases (Ar, N(2)), presenting a refractive index sensitivity (RI
143 )2) (1b) reacts with excess ethylene to give Ar((i)Pr4)(CH2CH3)2Sn(CH2CH2)Sn(CH2CH3)(CHCH2)Ar((i)Pr4)
144 nt of 2 with carbon radicals (Ar(3)C.) gives Ar(3)COH and the Fe(II) complex 1, in direct analogy wit
145 tions to give the aluminum hydride {AlH(mu-H)Ar(iPr8)}(2), probably via a weakly bound dimer of 2 as
148 osphorylpyridines, thereby completing S(N)(H)Ar reaction, with quinolines, the reaction stops at the
151 n of unactivated benzenes with aryl halides (Ar-X; X = I, Br, Cl) toward biaryl syntheses underwent s
152 ing a larger set of (noble) gases (N(2), He, Ar, and Kr) combined with a physically meaningful excess
153 recision better than 1% for N2, O2, CO2, He, Ar, 2% for Kr, 8% for Xe, and 3% for CH4, N2O and Ne.
154 n contrast, the less crowded Sn(II) hydride [Ar((i)Pr4)Sn(mu-H)]2 (Ar((i)Pr4) = C6H3-2,6(C6H3-2,6-(i)
155 the isolation of a series of (Xantphos)Ni(I)-Ar complexes that selectively activate alkyl halides ove
156 alkyl bromides are activated by (phen)Ni(I)-Ar through single-electron activation to afford radicals
159 to be enabled by the formation of a [Pd(II)(Ar)(H)] intermediate, which performs selective hydride i
161 ridine with a four-coordinate cobalt imido ((Ar)L)Co(NAd)(py) ( K(a) = 8.04 M(-1)), as determined by
162 Oxidation of the three-coordinate imido ((Ar)L)Fe(NAd) (5) with chlorotriphenylmethane afforded ((
165 shed three-coordinate Co(III) alkyl imidos ((Ar)L)Co(NR), as confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffra
166 rene intermediate such as a Co(III) iminyl ((Ar)L)CoBr((*)N(C(6)H(4)-p-(t)Bu)) or Co(IV) imido ((Ar)L
169 n of the midfoot and phalangeal reduction in Ar. ramidus relative to the African apes is consistent w
171 32 organocatalysts with benzhydrylium ions (Ar(2)CH(+)) and structurally related quinone methides, c
172 bond in the distannyne Ar(iPr4)SnSnAr(iPr4), Ar(iPr4) = C(6)H(3)-2,6(C(6)H(3)-2,6-iPr(2))(2), undergo
173 es Ar(iPr4)MMAr(iPr4) or Ar(iPr6)MMAr(iPr6) (Ar(iPr4) = C(6)H(3)-2,6-(C(6)H(3)-2,6-Pr(i)(2))(2), Ar(i
175 )-R) to the corresponding acids and ketones (Ar-C(O)OH and Ar-C(O)-R), as well as hydride silanes ([S
178 me constant of defect relaxation for 500 keV Ar ion bombardment of Si at 100 degrees C with the follo
179 C under pulsed beam irradiation with 500 keV Ar ions when the total ion fluence is split into a train
181 f a pyridine solution of the Fe(II) azide [L(Ar*)]FeN3(py) (3-py) at 0 degrees C cleanly generates th
183 rted by a bulky trisphosphinoborane ligand ((Ar)P(3)(B)), generates an S = 1/2 terminal Fe(NNH) speci
184 (I)-adduct complexes, [((Ar)Nacnac)(D)Mg-Mg((Ar)Nacnac)] ((Ar)Nacnac = [(ArNCMe)(2)CH](-)), Ar = xyly
186 films grown at 200 degrees C under 15 mTorr Ar, indicating excellent crystallinity and surface smoot
187 odosilicon(I) dimer [IAr (I)Si:]2 (IAr =:C{N(Ar)CH}2 ) with 4 equiv of IMe (:C{N(Me)CMe}2 ), which pr
188 e electron-rich, less sterically demanding N(Ar) ligand scaffold, and compare it with previously repo
189 )-OOR complexes containing N-heterocyclic (N(Ar)) ligand scaffolds can have a dramatic influence on a
191 bstitutions that proceed by concerted (cS(N) Ar) rather than classical, two-step, S(N) Ar mechanisms.
192 similar electronic factors to classical S(N) Ar chemistry, which implies the destabilisation of trans
199 mperature atroposelective intramolecular S(N)Ar cyclizations for sequential CD (8:1 dr) and DE ring c
200 hydroquinolines through an isomerization/S(N)Ar in the same reaction pot at the elevated temperature.
201 t C-halogen bond formation occurs via an S(N)Ar pathway, and phosphine elimination is the rate-determ
203 conditions, permitting sequential Suzuki/S(N)Ar processes inaccessible to the heterocyclic chlorides.
204 rs is demonstrated via a highly reactive S(N)Ar reaction of 4-quinolinyl sulfones with a range of str
205 a tandem Michael addition-intramolecular S(N)Ar reaction or a tandem Michael addition-intramolecular
206 scribed and a coherent picture of when a S(N)Ar reaction proceeds via a stepwise and when via a conce
207 des from aryl halides remains limited to S(N)Ar reactions between highly activated ArX substrates and
208 far only isolated examples of concerted S(N)Ar reactions have been described and a coherent picture
209 al group swap) results from a cascade of S(N)Ar reactions, which are facilitated by azidoazomethine-t
212 -b]pyrazines via a tandem hydroamination-S(N)Ar sequence that makes use of mild reagents under cataly
213 can be difficult to access by classical S(N)Ar strategies, with the potential for use in the synthes
214 mo-8-arylBODIPY derivatives suitable for S(N)Ar substitution reactions with phenols exclusively at po
215 nucleophilic aromatic substitution (CRA-S(N)Ar) enables the fluorination of electron-rich arenes wit
216 Nucleophilic aromatic substitution (S(N)Ar) is a classical reaction with well-known reactivity t
217 Nucleophilic aromatic substitution (S(N)Ar) is routinely used to install (19)F(-) and (18)F(-) i
218 lar nucleophilic aromatic substitutions (S(N)Ar) reactions is a stepwise process that proceeds via a
220 tial nucleophilic aromatic substitution (S(N)Ar)/second-order nucleophilic substitution (S(N)2) react
221 e variety of transformations (acylation, S(N)Ar, silylation, solvolysis, Pd catalyzed C-S cross-coupl
224 s study introduces a modular and tunable S(N)Ar-based reactive group for targeting reactive cysteines
227 ng on whether it is present at the C-Ar or N-Ar rings, which is ascribed to the opposing effect on me
228 el was validated experimentally with H2, N2, Ar and CH4 on three classes of microporous materials: tr
229 ollision cross sections (Omega) with He, N2, Ar, CO2, and N2O were measured for the 20 common amino a
231 [(i) Pr2 NN]Cu(NCMe) with bulkier azides N3 Ar leads to terminal nitrenes [(i) Pr2 NN]Cu]=NAr that d
232 plexes, [((Ar)Nacnac)(D)Mg-Mg((Ar)Nacnac)] ((Ar)Nacnac = [(ArNCMe)(2)CH](-)), Ar = xylyl (Xyl), mesit
234 of LH [L = {(ArNH)(ArN)-C=N-C=(NAr)(NHAr)}; Ar =2,6-Et(2)-C(6)H(3)] with a commercially available al
236 ed C-H amination mediated by ((Ar)L)Co(NR) ((Ar)L = 5-mesityl-1,9-(2,4,6-Ph(3)C(6)H(2))dipyrrin), ((T
237 es confirm assembly of homologous U(VI)(mu-O(Ar))(2)M(n+) cores with a range of mono-, di-, and triva
238 itrene intermediates [Cu](kappa(2) -N,O-NC(O)Ar) to provide carbon-based radicals R(.) and copper(II)
239 opper(II)amide intermediates [Cu(II) ]-NHC(O)Ar that subsequently capture radicals R(.) to form produ
241 n (Fc = Fe(eta(5)-C5H5)(eta(5)-C5H4); E = O; Ar = phenyl, naphthyls, (R)-BINOL, [3]ferrocenophanyl; E
242 Here we combine high-resolution underway O2/Ar, which provides an estimate of net community producti
243 egenerates 1 by C-H reductive elimination of Ar(F)-H, where experimental and computational studies es
244 impact of the conformational flexibility of Ar-Au-Ar intermediates, via systematic modulation of the
247 (3e) have been isolated from the reaction of Ar(F)-Bpin with Pd(OAc)(2) in acetonitrile solvent, with
248 Pr(i)(2))(2)) it was shown that reduction of Ar(Pri(4))Pb(Br) using a magnesium(I) beta-diketiminate
250 to describe even qualitatively the shape of Ar adsorption isotherms on hydrated and dehydrated Cu-BT
256 l-3-(trifluoromethyl)-pent-1-en-4-yn-3-oles [Ar-C=C-C(CF(3))(OSiMe(3))-CH=CH-Ar'] in the superacid Tf
257 C, 1 bar) afforded Ar(iPr4)M=MoCp(CO)(2) or Ar(iPr6)M=MoCp(CO)(2) in moderate to excellent yields.
259 le-bonded dimetallynes Ar(iPr4)MMAr(iPr4) or Ar(iPr6)MMAr(iPr6) (Ar(iPr4) = C(6)H(3)-2,6-(C(6)H(3)-2,
261 s react with the iminosulfur oxydifluorides (Ar-N=SOF(2) ) to produce sulfurofluoridoimidates (13 exa
262 termined as 1500 (+/-8%) water molecules per Ar(1800)(+) ion, consistent with our results from molecu
264 azine with that of a new enzyme (rice PNGase Ar) and show that both enable release of glycans with mo
266 yl complexes (Ar = p-FC(6)H(4)) LPt(IV)F(py)(Ar)X (X = CN, Cl, 4-OC(6)H(4)NO(2)) and LPt(IV)F(2)(Ar)(
272 ozygosity (He = 0.667) and allelic richness (Ar = 4.298) were similar, and F(ST) was low (0.031 overa
273 the associations of 17 diaryliodonium salts Ar(2)I(+)X(-) with 11 different Lewis bases (halide ions
274 To optimize the film's surface, a simple Ar plasma treatment revealed to be enough to remove the
275 d by triethylamine induced intramolecular SN(Ar) displacement reaction and subsequent Michael additio
276 ido species Sn2RHAr2 which has the structure Ar((i)Pr6)Sn-Sn(H)(CH2CH2(t)Bu)Ar((i)Pr6) (6a) or the mo
281 nique "push-pull" phosphastannene ((Mes)Ter)(Ar)Sn = P(IDipp) (Ar = C(6)F(4)[B(F)(C(6)F(5))(2)]).
282 ecies, which is responsible for cleaving the Ar-F bond and is ultimately regenerated using H(2) and b
284 2)ArP (1a-h), where the para position of the Ar group contains electron-donating or electron-withdraw
285 also gives the corresponding products of the Ar-X coupling but without observable LPt(IV)F(py)(Ar)X i
289 espect to Ar(2)I(+)) and LB (with respect to Ar(2)CH(+)) indicates that different factors control the
290 the Lewis basicities LB(I) (with respect to Ar(2)I(+)) and LB (with respect to Ar(2)CH(+)) indicates
291 rich phenols, including alpha-rac-tocopherol Ar(1)OH, 2,4,6,-tri-tert-butylphenol Ar(3)OH, and butyla
292 henol Ar(3)OH, and butylated hydroxy-toluene Ar(4)OH, are effective electrochemical mediators for the
295 a 4-cyanophenyl group at benzothiazole unit (Ar = 4-C(6)H(4)CN) exhibits a comparatively high fluores