ライフサイエンスコーパス: BHT

1 BHT alone attracts rootworms, and increases nematode rep

2 BHT and alpha-tocopherol showed lower antioxidant activi

3 BHT binding also changes the g-tensor components of the

4 BHT is a much more serious concern than ISC because it c

5 BHT prevented the inhibition of TNFalpha on glutamate tr

6 BHT scavenging activity was inhibited by organic acids.

7 BHT was identified through single-ion monitoring at a ma

8 BHT was included as control antioxidant and SEO at 0.02

9 BHT-3009 is a tolerizing DNA vaccine for MS, encoding fu

10 and of the control formulations (F1 = 0.01% BHT and F5 = without antioxidant) were evaluated during

11 organoaluminum compounds such as MeAl(BHT)2 (BHT = 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenolate) in hydrocarbo

12 ues and structural preorganization endow H(2)BHT with one of the highest uranyl binding affinity and

13 thyl)amino]-4-morpholino-1,3,5-triazine (H(2)BHT).

14 a proof-of-principle development of the H(2)BHT-functionalized polymeric adsorbent material that aff

15 The excellent EC performance of Ni(3) BHT provides a general basis for investigating similar d

16 we show that Ni(3) (benzenehexathiol) (Ni(3) BHT), a non-porous two-dimensional (2D) layered coordina

17 mmersion, the Zn centres in insulating Zn(3) BHT are replaced by Cu or Fe ions, resulting in conducti

18 alladithiolene coordination nanosheet, Zn(3) BHT, into aqueous Cu(II) and Fe(II) solutions.

19 otropy that differs from the well-known Cu(3)BHT phase.

20 When used as an electrode, Ni(3)BHT delivers excellent specific capacitances of 245 F/g

21 nporous CP, Ni(3)(benzenehexathiolate) (Ni(3)BHT), which exhibits high electrical conductivity of ove

22 of Li(+) ions between the 2D layers of Ni(3)BHT, a charge-storage mechanism that has thus far been d

23 Theoretical studies indicate that Cu(5)BHT is metallic and exhibits in-plane electrical anisotr

24 the unit cell and crystal structure of Cu(5)BHT, revealing an asymmetric arrangement of the kagome r

25 rface synthesis of a novel ECCP, namely Cu(5)BHT, which exhibits a low-symmetry structure and unique

26 phrine (PE, alpha(1) selective) and BHT-933 (BHT, alpha(2) selective) were administered intra-arteria

27 occurred via covalent functionalization of a BHT-derivative directly to the SWCNT sidewall, the amoun

28 actions of the existing pendant sites with a BHT derivative, the amount of BHT-derivative loading pro

29 antly different in the microcosms with added BHT (k = 0.001 h(-1)).

30 s in a manner similar to that observed after BHT.

31 epinephrine or the alpha2-adrenergic agonist BHT 920 also caused dose-dependent increases in nitrite

32 kg min) and an alpha-adrenoreceptor agonist, BHT-933 (1.0 to 10 mug kg min) during normothermia and p

33 iodegradation of the oil was observed at all BHT concentrations and was significant in the microcosms

34 ed doses of PE (0.3 microg kg(-1) l(-1)) and BHT (15 microg kg(-1) l(-1)) were administered at rest a

35 PE (0.8 microg kg(-1)) and BHT (40 microg kg(-1)) produced comparable maximal reduc

36 he doses, PE (1.6 microg kg(-1) min(-1)) and BHT (80 microg kg(-1) min(-1)) caused significantly smal

37 ading of 333 gal acre(-1) (0.31 L m(-2)) and BHT concentrations ranging from 0 to 800 mg kg(-1) (0, 5

38 ctivity comparable to ascorbic acid (AA) and BHT.

39 sponse (anodic peak current, Ipa) of BHA and BHT by 2- and 20-times, respectively.

40 xtracts with synthetic antioxidants (BHA and BHT).

41 was inhibited by heme poisons, catalase, and BHT.

42 cal perfusion with quinpirole, 7-OH-DPAT and BHT-920 into the globus pallidus/putamen also produced a

43 oaminergic agonist quinpirole, 7-OH-DPAT and BHT-920, into the ventral tegmental area produced a dose

44 ids had low or any activity against DPPH and BHT showed an IC(50) of 0.035 mM.

45 (+)-catechin, (-)-epicatechin, EGC, EGCG and BHT.

46 mount of alcohol, the synergy is exalted and BHT regenerates twice as much alpha-tocopherol due to a

47 combination of pomegranate peel extract and BHT can have a significant positive impact (P < 0.05) on

48 easts revealed that the acerola extracts and BHT either acted as antioxidants or presented no activit

49 , namely 250, 500, 1000 and 2000microg/g and BHT standard at 200microg/g.

50 ineffective in the RPMI7932, PCF-2, LM, and BHT-101 cell lines expressing low levels of B7h.

51 ssays showed that both nonfunctionalized and BHT-derivatized SWCNTs have little or no deleterious eff

52 Infusion of PE and BHT-933 resulted in greater absolute decreases in FVC du

53 s phenylephrine (PE, alpha(1) selective) and BHT-933 (BHT, alpha(2) selective) were administered intr

54 x) and two hydrophobic (alpha-tocopherol and BHT) antioxidants were measured by reaction with a serie

55 traction (CE) extracts, alpha-tocopherol and BHT, respectively, as compared to the control (EVOO with

56 in ORAC assay more than alpha-tocopherol and BHT.

57 administration of the synthetic antioxidant BHT and oregano essential oil were evaluated: 100, 50, a

58 en as effective as the synthetic antioxidant BHT in avoiding bluefish patties oxidation during refrig

59 r effectiveness as the synthetic antioxidant BHT to inhibit lipid peroxidation.

60 capsulated extract and synthetic antioxidant BHT.

61 g, higher than that of synthetic antioxidant BHT.

62 ith that showed by the synthetic antioxidant BHT.

63 nted with seaweed extracts than antioxidants BHT and alpha-tocopherol (<5h and <17, respectively).

64 As BHT is not specific to fullerenes, our results suggest t

65 orms such classical phenolic antioxidants as BHT and probucol and rivals the antioxidant potency of V

66 g concentration but were not as effective as BHT.

67 ularly those incorporating benzenehexathiol (BHT) ligands, are emerging as a distinctive class of ele

68 r example, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-benzoquinone (BHT-Q) can cause DNA damage at low concentrations.

69 HPLC) to detect synthetic antioxidants; BHA, BHT, and TBHQ in the deep-UV region below 300 nm.

70 multiplex detection and measurement of BHA, BHT, and TBHQ levels in complex food samples using a lin

71 onal conjugated coordination polymer Cu-BHT (BHT = benzenehexanothiolate).

72 oluble and nonaggressive sodium salt of BHT (BHT=2,6-di-tert-butyl-hydroxytoluene), both six- and fiv

73 ns, all esters were more effective than both BHT and alpha-tocopherol at 2 mmol/kg concentration.

74 roxymethyl BHT (1) and 3-hydroxy- tert-butyl BHT (2).

75 The antioxidant t-butylhydroxytoluene (BHT, 1%) was mixed with the HC diet in the last 3 weeks.

76 BHT and OR during storage in the air, and by BHT in vacuum-packaged samples.

77 tas of HC rabbits, where it was decreased by BHT, and it was also detected in the aortas of atheroscl

78 c studies of the radical chain inhibition by BHT (butylated hydroxytoluene).

79 aortic SERCA activity in HC was restored by BHT without changing SERCA protein expression.

80 duced relaxation, and these were restored by BHT.

81 ly) that are increased 12-26-fold by chronic BHT administration.

82 ng tumors unless this is followed by chronic BHT exposure.

83 eparated into products labeled as containing BHT and those labeled as not containing BHT, the BHT-lab

84 ning BHT and those labeled as not containing BHT, the BHT-labeled PCPs (mean: 369 253 ng//g, median:

85 stability, more than oil samples containing BHT.

86 onversion of a metal oxide precursor into Cu-BHT nanofilms with a controllable thickness (20-85 nm) a

87 ated with a single layer or few layers of Cu-BHT.

88 mensional conjugated coordination polymer Cu-BHT (BHT = benzenehexanothiolate).

89 benzenehexathiolate coordination polymer (Cu-BHT) has been prepared.

90 e conductivity and mobility values of the Cu-BHT films.

91 n of beta-carotene more effectively than did BHT and alpha-tocopherol.

92 five different diets: control (basal diet); BHT (basal diet with 200mgkg(-1) of butylated hydroxytol

93 ents a simple LC-MS/MS method for estimating BHT and BHA levels in Salmo salar, butter, and milk.

94 (-5) cm(-1) for BHA, 2.8 x 10(-5) cm(-1) for BHT, and 1.9 x 10(-5) cm(-1) for TBHQ at 280 nm, with Li

95 hanced for alpha-terpinene and inhibited for BHT by organic acids, the antioxidant activity in canola

96 use may be an important exposure pathway for BHT (mean: 565 879 ng/day median: 2988 ng/day), although

97 c tocopherols>green tea extract>sinapic acid>BHT.

98 ter>hexyl esterdodecyl ester>octadecyl ester>BHT while the order for the BCB anti-oxidative activity

99 46 h (borage oil), 1.44 h (Rosamox), 2.18 h (BHT), and 2.42 h (PRE), which was a ~65% delay in the ox

100 relationship of isochromans compared to HT, BHT and alpha-tocopherol.

101 ely converted to two products, hydroxymethyl BHT (1) and 3-hydroxy- tert-butyl BHT (2).

102 xpensive 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene (BHT, 1) as a starting material.

103 (RPHE) in place of the butyl hydroxytoluene (BHT) antioxidant.

104 ntioxidant 2,6-di-tert-butyl-hydroxytoluene (BHT) at 20 and 800ppm was tackled.

105 at of 100 mg/kg of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and alpha-tocopherol in the Rancimat test at 50-70

106 hose of commercial butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and alpha-tocopherol.

107 to ROs containing butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and an extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) with a high po

108 was compared with butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and ascorbic acid.

109 Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) are two commonly

110 roxyanisole (BHA), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and tert-butyl hydroquinone (TBHQ), were determined

111 The antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and the NF kappa B inhibitor PTD-p65 peptide inhibi

112 and compared with butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as reference compound.

113 gallate (EGCG) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) correlate with structural changes of phosphatidylch

114 ty to 0.26 mg/g of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) in the linoleic acid emulsions.

115 We used butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) lung injury to demonstrate that premature expressio

116 cholanthrene (MCA)/butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) lung tumor initiation/promotion protocol.

117 ts, vitamin E, and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) markedly inhibited necrosis induced by APAP or DEM

118 Chronic butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) treatment after a single administration of a carcin

119 anthrene (MCA) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) was used to induce lung tumorigenesis.

120 y extract (OR) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) were added individually and in mixture (MIX) to raw

121 pha-tocopherol and Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) were evaluated using chemical assays, 2,2-diphenyl-

122 native coupling of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) with indoles or imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines in good to

123 ioxidants, such as butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), 2,3,5-trimethylphenol (TMP), quercetin, and dihydr

124 roxyanisole (BHA), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), and tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) are synthetic an

125 zphetamine (BZ) or butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), the latter representing a substrate capable of ind

126 tumor promotion by butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), we hypothesized that hyperplastic compensatory lun

127 , tocopherols, and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), were investigated as antioxidants to improve the o

128 nolic antioxidant, butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT).

129 e unusual volatile butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT).

130 hetic antioxidant, butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT).

131 se to those of the butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT).

132 , sinapic acid and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT).

133 hetic antioxidant, butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT).

134 tioxidants such as butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT).

135 to that of 1mM of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT).

136 t bound substrate [butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT)] and radiolytically one-electron cryoreduced at 77

137 thetic antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT, 0.2 mg/mL) showed a percentage of inhibition 15% hi

138 methylcholanthrene/butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT; 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene) tumor initiation/p

139 udy, the effect of butylated-hydroxytoluene (BHT) on the biodegradation of glyceryl trilinoleate, a m

140 te of the hydrolytic process was observed in BHT samples.

141 mpared to 7 synthetic antioxidants including BHT, BHA, TBHQ and PG with regard to their ability to pr

142 asing difficulty of rearrangement, including BHT and BINOL as effective substrates.

143 d not significantly increase with increasing BHT concentrations.

144 dely used antioxidants in the food industry, BHT, alpha-tocopherol, and dodecyl gallate.

145 owing order: green tea<yellow tea<blackberry<BHT<cranberry<lemon<oil without additives.

146 separate tumor initiator/promoter model (MCA+BHT) indicated that NF-kappaB functions as an independen

147 This low-dose MCA/BHT model in BALB mice will facilitate the identificatio

148 Tumors from MCA/BHT-treated Rosa26-Foxm1 mice displayed a significant in

149 Kinetics of the polymerization by the 3/MeAl(BHT)2 pair suggest a bimolecular, activated-monomer anio

150 rization can be achieved by using the 3/MeAl(BHT)2 propagator/catalyst pair, which is conveniently ge

151 lizing organoaluminum compounds such as MeAl(BHT)2 (BHT = 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenolate) in hyd

152 by in situ mixing of 2 with 2 equiv of MeAl(BHT)2.

153 alogue that generates less of the metabolite BHT-quinone methide (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylene-2,5-c

154 s, such as 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT) and 2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenol (DBP), in humans (fat

155 ntioxidant 2-6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT) was the most frequently detected contaminant in sea

156 erved with 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT).

157 which only 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT, < method quantification limit (MQL)-827 900 ng/g, m

158 ring weeks 8 to 48 was 61% lower with 0.5 mg BHT-3009 (p = 0.05).

159 ing weeks 28 to 48 was 50% lower with 0.5 mg BHT-3009 (p = 0.07) and during weeks 8 to 48 was 61% low

160 myelin-specific autoantibodies in the 0.5 mg BHT-3009 arm were observed, but not with placebo or 1.5

161 g lesions at week 48 was 51% lower on 0.5 mg BHT-3009 compared with placebo (p = 0.02).

162 groups: placebo, 0.5 mg BHT-3009, or 1.5 mg BHT-3009, given intramuscularly at weeks 0, 2, 4, and ev

163 zed 1:1:1 into three groups: placebo, 0.5 mg BHT-3009, or 1.5 mg BHT-3009, given intramuscularly at w

164 g lesion parameters was observed with 1.5 mg BHT-3009.

165 ere observed, but not with placebo or 1.5 mg BHT-3009.

166 PE: 3.7 +/- 0.4 vs. 2.0 +/- 0.3 ml min mmHg; BHT-933: 3.8 +/- 0.2 vs. 2.1 +/- 0.3 ml min mmHg; P < 0.

167 PE: 7.8 +/- 1.1 vs. 2.8 +/- 0.5 ml min mmHg; BHT-933: 8.6 +/- 1.7 vs. 2.1 +/- 0.4 ml min mmHg; P < 0.

168 il was mineralized in the microcosms with no BHT.

169 owing PE (-16 +/- 5 and -16 +/- 4%), but not BHT (-2 +/- 4 and -4 +/- 5%).

170 nate complexes such as Li+[Me2C=C(OiPr)OAlMe(BHT)2]- (3).

171 n chia oil oleogel, however, the addition of BHT improved the oxidative stability, mainly the peroxid

172 t sites with a BHT derivative, the amount of BHT-derivative loading proportionately increased the ove

173 irectly to the SWCNT sidewall, the amount of BHT-derivative loading was inversely proportional to the

174 hers, such as the lipophilic antioxidants of BHT and alpha-Tocopherol did not show any activity.

175 ained significantly higher concentrations of BHT than the BHT-unlabeled PCPs (mean: 4960 ng/g, median

176 In addition, the estimated discharges of BHT (mean: 7852 g/day, median: 88 g/day) via greywater a

177 y in MCA-treated mice given one injection of BHT (200 mg/kg body weight) increased significantly (P <

178 size in mice given one or two injections of BHT were comparable to those in animals subjected to PNX

179 s, treatment with the lower dose (0.5 mg) of BHT-3009 for 44 weeks nearly attained the primary end po

180 s most effectively inhibited by a mixture of BHT and OR during storage in the air, and by BHT in vacu

181 nnealing contains an enzyme-bound product of BHT monooxygenation.

182 the soluble and nonaggressive sodium salt of BHT (BHT=2,6-di-tert-butyl-hydroxytoluene), both six- an

183 d, which represents a nonignorable source of BHT loading into wastewater treatment plants in Toronto

184 antioxidant activities comparable to that of BHT, and stronger radical scavenging activities and high

185 Five transformation products (TPs) of BHT were also detected in the PCPs at low concentrations

186 ith 1-o-galloylglycerol, rosmarinic acid, or BHT showed the highest oxidative stability during an acc

187 siveness of CalfBF or CalfVC to either PE or BHT-933.

188 C-MS/MS) analysis shows that in this process BHT is quantitatively converted to two products, hydroxy

189 ollowing order after 30 days: ER > MR > RA = BHT > control (no antioxidant).

190 ype monocytes to macFoxm1(-/-) mice restored BHT-induced pulmonary inflammation to the levels observe

191 nds were detected in several of the samples, BHT being the most frequently found.

192 Both techniques showed BHT to be efficient in limiting oxidation reactions duri

193 se linearly (R2 = 0.99) with each subsequent BHT injection.

194 tural (alpha-tocopherol, CEX) and synthetic (BHT) antioxidants.

195 Radical trapping experiments with TEMPO, BHT, and Stern-Volmer quenching studies helped to unders

196 t activity in canola oil of alpha-terpinene, BHT (butylated hydroxytoluene) and acetic, malic and cit

197 mpare pairs of trees (Bayes hypothesis test, BHT), or test each tree against an average of the trees

198 f low-molecular-weight aldehydes better than BHT and with similar results to the EVOO.

199 Furthermore, such activity was better than BHT used alone.

200 values of HBMe was significantly lower than BHT, and metal chelating ability of HBMe also showed a s

201 and those labeled as not containing BHT, the BHT-labeled PCPs (mean: 369 253 ng//g, median: 382 560 n

202 Lower bacteria counts were observed for the BHT and thymol groups, in addition to a slower deteriora

203 cleophilic addition of short alcohols on the BHT oxidation product, giving a new phenolic co-antioxid

204 Based on two data sets, the BHT and BST are shown to construct similar confidence se

205 tself is a better radical scavenger than the BHT-derivatized SWCNT.

206 cantly higher concentrations of BHT than the BHT-unlabeled PCPs (mean: 4960 ng/g, median: 199 ng/g) d

207 henols have been designed as alternatives to BHT and BHA antioxidants.

208 nificant antioxidant activity, comparable to BHT, with both showing similar IC50 values (7.59 mug/ml

209 pm) of the Northline variety was compared to BHT (0.02% w:w) and Rosamox (0.2% w:w) for delaying the

210 ar and non protic solvents, such as toluene, BHT regenerates alpha-tocopherol from tocopheryl radical

211 tyl and 4-methyl (butylated hydroxy toluene, BHT), 4-ethyl, or 4-methoxy methylene substituents yield

212 ion occurs primarily via back-hole transfer (BHT) from a charge-transfer state to a C(60) excited tri

213 der for the BCB anti-oxidative activity was; BHT>octadecyl ester>dodecyl ester>hexyl ester>methyl est

214 Only one species is observed when BHT is bound, indicating a more ordered active site.

215 OR added alone or in combination with BHT maintained the quality of turkey meatballs during fr

216 ho were administered feeds supplemented with BHT, carvacrol and (to a lesser degree) rosemary.

217 ons (100 MPa) and acted synergistically with BHT in increasing the stability of lycopene nanoemulsion