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1 known about in vivo virulence strategies of Bartonella.
2 ividually tested ticks were PCR positive for Bartonella.
3 ollected at Baird Ranch was PCR positive for Bartonella.
4 iales bacteria with affiliation to the genus Bartonella.
5 y Hill Open Space Reserve were infected with Bartonella.
8 rom bacteremic Bartonella spp., tested using Bartonella Alphaproteobacteria growth medium (BAPGM), we
9 ntly described clinical isolate, "Candidatus Bartonella ancashi," was obtained from a blood sample of
13 argeting a 301-bp region of the ssrA gene of Bartonella and demonstrated specific amplification in ov
14 quences in the ITS region that are common to Bartonella and Mesorhizobium species, the amplification
15 association between the exposure of dogs to Bartonella and the exposure of dogs to A. phagocytophilu
16 pneumoniae, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Bartonella), and 13 viruses (parechovirus, dengue virus,
17 khoffii genomic expression library with anti-Bartonella antibodies led to the identification of the s
18 odels were used to assess the association of Bartonella antibody titer categories with potential risk
19 te negative blood cultures, the cat had high Bartonella antibody titers and B. henselae type I DNA wa
20 seropositive (titer of 1:4,096) for several Bartonella antigens (B. vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii, B. c
25 each other but phylogenetically distant from Bartonella bacilliformis and considerably divergent from
28 frame (ORF), showed significant homology to Bartonella bacilliformis IalA (invasion associated locus
30 Genotypic diversity among 26 isolates of Bartonella bacilliformis obtained from different areas o
32 lone expressing an immunoreactive antigen of Bartonella bacilliformis was isolated by screening a gen
33 on-associated locus A and B genes (ialAB) of Bartonella bacilliformis were previously shown to confer
35 a clinical syndrome caused by the bacterium Bartonella bacilliformis, and is characterized by the de
38 mpylobacter jejuni, Helicobacter pylori, and Bartonella bacilliformis, require flagellar motility to
40 d bacteremia from an organism that resembled Bartonella bacilliformis, the causative agent of Oroya f
41 ith the invasion of human red blood cells by Bartonella bacilliformis, the causative agent of several
44 ned genes by allelic exchange in a wild-type Bartonella background, which had not been achieved previ
48 and genotypes from cattle were identified as Bartonella bovis, both Bartonella species commonly found
50 s revealed a cluster most closely related to Bartonella capreoli, and genotypes from cattle were iden
53 inoculated with Bartonella henselae- and/or Bartonella clarridgeiae-infected cat blood and monitored
58 sion in specific-pathogen-free cats and that Bartonella DNA can be detected in blood, brain, lymph no
61 in some Warthin-Starry stained sections, and Bartonella DNA was amplified from the lymph node (from 6
62 udy of the adaptation mechanisms employed by Bartonella during the transition between human host and
65 tis E virus in this population was 13.6%; to Bartonella elizabethae, 12.5%; to B. quintana, 9.5%; to
67 o infection by undergoing apoptosis and that Bartonella evolved the antiapoptotic activity to enhance
68 , Babesia, Anaplasma, Rickettsia, Ehrlichia, Bartonella, Francisella, Powassan virus, tick-borne ence
69 nce analyses of gltA amplicons obtained from Bartonella from the rodents demonstrated considerable he
72 racterize antigens recognized by the host, a Bartonella genomic expression library was screened with
78 on at a sequence that is highly conserved in Bartonella hbp genes, which we designated the hbp family
79 oronary artery disease and seropositivity to Bartonella henselae (odds ratio [OR], 0.852; 95% confide
82 ter membrane protein family of proteins from Bartonella henselae and Bartonella quintana, respectivel
83 ichia, and Rickettsia species, as well as on Bartonella henselae and Escherichia coli, and the assay
87 and it facilitated the primary isolation of Bartonella henselae from blood and aqueous fluid of natu
89 rovide molecular microbiological evidence of Bartonella henselae genotype San Antonio 2 (SA2) infecti
91 mechanism contributes to the persistence of Bartonella henselae in the chronically infected vascular
105 egative pathogens were identified, including Bartonella henselae Pap31, Brucella Omp31, Agrobacterium
106 hat the closest homologs to HbpA include the Bartonella henselae phage-associated membrane protein, P
107 ector protein A (BepA) of vasculotumorigenic Bartonella henselae protects the infected human endothel
110 ittens born to antibody-positive queens with Bartonella henselae to determine the contribution of ant
111 se functional transposon-mutant screening in Bartonella henselae to identify such factor as a pro-ang
114 rium tumefaciens and similar pathogens (e.g. Bartonella henselae) may also be able to transform human
116 at-scratch disease is an infection caused by Bartonella henselae, a fastidious gram-negative bacillus
117 etect and differentiate Bartonella quintana, Bartonella henselae, and Coxiella burnetii from surgical
118 ogens Brucella abortus, Brucella melitensis, Bartonella henselae, and Legionella pneumophila, which a
120 rom animals known to be infected with either Bartonella henselae, B. clarridgeiae, or B. vinsonii sub
121 athogenic Bartonella species and subspecies: Bartonella henselae, B. quintana, B. washoensis, and B.
122 patient's blood and serum were negative for Bartonella henselae, Bartonella quintana, and B. bacilli
123 aciens, Bordetella pertussis, Brucella spp., Bartonella henselae, Helicobacter pylori and Legionella
124 with the facultative intracellular bacterium Bartonella henselae, is characterized by angiogenic lesi
125 ophils with intracellular pathogens, such as Bartonella henselae, Listeria monocytogenes, Legionella
127 human pathogens have emerged recently (e.g., Bartonella henselae, Rickettsia felis), and their mechan
128 Sera from patients who had a high titer for Bartonella henselae, the causative agent of bacillary an
129 ific-pathogen-free cats were inoculated with Bartonella henselae- and/or Bartonella clarridgeiae-infe
138 thelioma, these results suggest that chronic Bartonella infection could have a role in the developmen
140 who developed clinical signs compatible with Bartonella infection in Santa Clara County, Calif., this
143 tive diagnostic method for identification of Bartonella infections in humans and have utility in Bart
145 at elicit antibody production in response to Bartonella infections, this project was undertaken to id
150 ltA, 16S rRNA gene, and groEL sequences of a Bartonella isolate obtained from a California ground squ
152 rphism, sequence, and phylogenetic analyses, Bartonella isolates from a dog with endocarditis, 22 gra
153 ed from the human patient in question and of Bartonella isolates obtained from the following Nevada r
160 intracellular organisms with characteristic Bartonella morphology but identified no ultrastructural
161 species within Methanosarcina, Pseudomonas, Bartonella, Nitrosomonas, Thermotoga, and Aquifex showed
162 sponse, and ELISA testing using other feline Bartonella OMP antigens showed statistically lower optic
165 group III consisted of 26 serum samples from Bartonella PCR-negative and IFA-negative dogs, and group
166 group II consisted of 36 serum samples from Bartonella PCR-positive naturally infected dogs, group I
168 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.293-2.476), Bartonella quintana (OR, 0.425; 95% CI, 0.127-1.479), C.
169 previously identified four highly conserved Bartonella quintana adhesin genes that undergo phase var
172 saccharide (LPS) and Pap31, a homolog of the Bartonella quintana heme-binding protein A (HbpA), defin
178 family of hemin-binding proteins (Hbp's) of Bartonella quintana that bind hemin on the outer surface
181 DNA amplification of biopsy tissue revealed Bartonella quintana, and Bartonella serologies were subs
182 d to simultaneously detect and differentiate Bartonella quintana, Bartonella henselae, and Coxiella b
187 as cultured in the 1960s and reclassified as Bartonella quintana; it was also found to cause endocard
193 ree strains and placed them within the genus Bartonella separately from previously described species.
194 psy tissue revealed Bartonella quintana, and Bartonella serologies were subsequently noted to be posi
196 We challenged cats transfused with anti-Bartonella serum and kittens born to antibody-positive q
199 r bacterial, viral and parasitic agents like Bartonella sp., Phleboviruses and Leishmania spp., respe
202 . elizabethae should be added to the list of Bartonella species (i.e., B. vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii,
203 species are a reservoir host for pathogenic Bartonella species and are consistent with a hypothesize
204 ergoing coronary angiography for evidence of Bartonella species and Coxiella burnetii infection.
205 srA sequences was sufficient to discriminate Bartonella species and provided phylogenetic data consis
206 strain and to several known human-pathogenic Bartonella species and subspecies: Bartonella henselae,
207 t advance in the genetic manipulation of all Bartonella species and, combined with the animal model t
211 le were identified as Bartonella bovis, both Bartonella species commonly found in wild and domestic r
214 , we investigated the potential use of other Bartonella species for their ability to recapitulate hum
215 pecific enough to detect a diverse number of Bartonella species in a wide range of environmental samp
216 cular findings related to the isolation of a Bartonella species in North Carolina beef cattle and the
217 s associated with the molecular detection of Bartonella species in patient samples and indicate that
218 cats supports a potential etiologic role for Bartonella species in several idiopathic disease process
221 ent with a hypothesized Old World origin for Bartonella species recovered from Rattus species introdu
222 ed strains, the activity is produced only by Bartonella species that are significant human pathogens
223 ngle-step PCR assay to differentiate between Bartonella species was determined with characterized iso
226 pable of detecting the diverse repertoire of Bartonella species while maintaining genus specificity h
227 ed by an organism identified as the proposed Bartonella species, "B. washoensis." The organism was is
228 Because of variation in ITS sequences among Bartonella species, a single PCR amplification can be us
230 o support cocultures consisting of different Bartonella species, and it facilitated the primary isola
231 resented a previously uncultured and unnamed bartonella species, closely related to B. clarridgeiae a
234 ulted in a product of a unique size for each Bartonella species, thereby allowing differentiation wit
235 nella koehlerae, a recently described feline Bartonella species, was isolated from two naturally infe
236 refore, it is important to determine if some Bartonella species, which are emerging pathogens, could
252 e performed to clarify the potential role of Bartonella spp. as a cause of chronic neurological and n
253 lished reports, support a potential role for Bartonella spp. as a cause of epistaxis in dogs and pote
254 h as PCR may help to implicate a spectrum of Bartonella spp. as a cause of or a cofactor in chronic c
256 evalence of bacteremia and seroreactivity to Bartonella spp. in gray foxes suggests that they may act
257 orting concurrent infection with one or more Bartonella spp. in more than one family member; however,
258 ining changes in prevalence and abundance of Bartonella spp. infection in rodents and their flea vect
261 s experimentally and naturally infected with Bartonella spp. other than B. henselae Additional resear
264 virus, and yellow fever virus), 8 bacteria (Bartonella spp., Brucella spp., Coxiella burnetii, Lepto
265 adult beagles experimentally inoculated with Bartonella spp., group II consisted of 36 serum samples
266 Infections caused by several bacteria (e.g. Bartonella spp., Lawsonia intracellularis and Citrobacte
267 Patients with infection from bacteremic Bartonella spp., tested using Bartonella Alphaproteobact
268 ains, which were closely related to a cattle Bartonella strain and to several known human-pathogenic
269 icks, molecular analysis showed a variety of Bartonella strains, which were closely related to a catt
275 Three strains of a novel Bartonella species (Bartonella tamiae) were isolated from human patients fro
277 e ticks were more likely to be infected with Bartonella than female ticks (26 versus 12%, P = 0.05).
282 were host-generalists but the assemblage of Bartonella variants in fleas tended to reflect the assem
283 in fleas tended to reflect the assemblage of Bartonella variants in the host species they were collec
287 In this report, we describe isolation of Bartonella vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii genotype II from a
289 la rochalimae" in Europe and the presence of Bartonella vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii genotypes II and I
292 in 12 dogs, of which 11 were seroreactive to Bartonella vinsonii subspecies berkhoffii antigens.
294 hrlichia sp., 16 to Babesia canis, and 25 to Bartonella vinsonii, and 22 seroconverted to Rickettsia
295 om a mouse experimentally infected with live Bartonella was reactive against recombinant SucB, indica
297 ck protein gene groEL, and 16S rRNA gene) of Bartonella washoensis cultured from the human patient in
298 an with prosthetic valve endocarditis due to Bartonella washoensis The infecting agent was characteri
301 fecal-oral transmission pathway, but not in Bartonella, which use blood-borne transmission pathways.