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1 CAR macrophages (CAR-Ms) demonstrated antigen-specific p
2 CAR T cells administered ICV also traffic from the CNS i
3 CAR T cells that target uPAR extend the survival of mice
4 CAR-NKT cells expanded in vivo, localized to tumors and,
5 CAR-T cell expansion in vivo was cell dose dependent.
6 CAR-T cell therapy is effective for hematologic malignan
7 CAR-T cells costimulated with 4-1BB or ICOS persist in x
8 CAR-T cells have shown encouraging activity against recu
12 hance the kinetics of tumor killing of 4-1BB CAR-T cells or SHP1 to tune down cytokine release of CD2
13 ll persistence even in the context of 28zeta CAR activation, which indicates distinct prosurvival sig
14 naling differences between BBzeta and 28zeta CARs, they demonstrate the necessary and nonredundant ro
16 nts of cellular therapy (Allo, 35; Auto, 37; CAR T, 5; median time from cellular therapy, 782 days; I
17 sequentially tested in the trial (50 x 10(6) CAR(+) T cells [one or two doses], 100 x 10(6) CAR(+) T
18 100 x 10(6) CAR(+) T cells, and 150 x 10(6) CAR(+) T cells), which were administered as a sequential
19 R(+) T cells [one or two doses], 100 x 10(6) CAR(+) T cells, and 150 x 10(6) CAR(+) T cells), which w
20 /- 3.8%) and treated patients with 3 x 10(6) CAR-NKT cells per square meter of body surface area afte
21 of three doses (1x10(5), 1x10(6), or 1x10(7) CAR-NK cells per kilogram of body weight) after lymphode
23 tes in a checkpoint, capable of triggering a CAR constriction delay through the SIN pathway to ensure
24 report that T and NK cells transduced with a CAR that recognizes the surface marker, CD147, also know
27 abundant-reticular (CAR) cell subsets (Adipo-CAR and Osteo-CAR) differentially localize to sinusoidal
33 ing step forward for the field of allogeneic CAR T cells, and UCART19 offers the opportunity to treat
34 nt sources of T cells for optimal allogeneic CAR-T cell therapy and describe the different technologi
35 based on gene editing, to produce allogeneic CAR T cells with limited potential for graft-versus-host
37 ells and the FDC reservoir in vitro Although CAR-T cells eliminated CD4(+) T cells that express HIV,
38 minutes on each subsequent day (Day 1-3) and CAR measurement indices were derived: awakening cortisol
39 .CONCLUSIONIn this series of Allo, Auto, and CAR T recipients, we report overall favorable clinical o
40 We hypothesized that ML differentiation and CAR engineering would result in complementary improvemen
43 treatment using immune check inhibitors and CAR (chimeric antigen receptor) T-cell therapy serve as
45 19-CAR and ML responses were synergistic and CAR specific and required immunoreceptor tyrosine-based
54 and ganciclovir-mediated destruction of B7H3 CAR T cells incorporating a mutated version of the HSV1-
56 n and hindered the persistence of CD28-based CAR-T cells and changing this asparagine to phenylalanin
57 ignaling in promoting the survival of BBzeta CAR T cells, which likely underlies the engraftment pers
60 ogic adverse events, as they occurred before CAR-NKT cell infusion, and no dose-limiting toxicities w
64 To specifically study signal transduction by CARs, we developed a cell-free, ligand-based activation
70 vestigated the role of perforin in anti-CD19 CAR T cell efficacy and HLH-like toxicities in a syngene
71 lymphocytic leukaemia treated with anti-CD19 CAR T cells and identify factors associated with differe
75 f T cells expressing FMC63-28Z, an anti-CD19 CAR tested previously by our group, which contains murin
76 ector expressing genes that encode anti-CD19 CAR, interleukin-15, and inducible caspase 9 as a safety
77 al, we administered HLA-mismatched anti-CD19 CAR-NK cells derived from cord blood to 11 patients with
79 CAR constructs in order to maintain the CD19 CAR T cell efficacy, but with IGK CAR target selectivity
82 fraction of patients who received anti-CD22 CAR T cells also experienced biphasic inflammation, with
84 clinical outcomes and report on unique CD22 CAR T-cell toxicities and toxicity mitigation strategies
88 apsed or refractory HL and administered CD30.CAR-Ts after lymphodepletion with either bendamustine al
90 Perforin contributed to both CD8+ and CD4+ CAR T cell cytotoxicity but was not required for in vitr
91 RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) to profile CD8(+) CAR-T cells from infusion products (IPs) and blood of pa
95 ccur after chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR T cell) infusion and represent a therapeutic challen
96 mples from chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T cell) therapy patients without washing away excess
99 tively charged polyethylenimine (PEI)-coated CAR-(PEI)NPs were formulated by nanoprecipitation method
100 Our results demonstrate that a combinatorial CAR approach can improve target selectivity and efficacy
101 serum IgG, we designed various combinatorial CAR constructs in order to maintain the CD19 CAR T cell
104 uture evaluation in other CD28-costimulatory CARs in an effort to improve durable antitumor effects.
106 ated in vitro activation, perforin-deficient CAR T cells produced higher amounts of proinflammatory c
107 Thus, a murine model of perforin-deficient CAR T cells recapitulated late-onset inflammatory toxici
108 ) and its effector, MAPK Sty1, downregulates CAR assembly in S. pombe when its integrity becomes comp
109 to the CAR T cell product, we developed Dual-CAR T cells that simultaneously expressed both 4-1BB/CD3
110 enhanced therapeutic potency of a novel Dual-CAR T cell product with the potential to effectively tre
112 ell deconstruction of gene regulation during CAR-T therapy, leading to the discovery of cellular fact
113 se studies have observed the nuances of each CAR T cell product, including variability in manufacturi
115 ntrast, the synapse formed by 4-1BB-encoding CAR recruits the THEMIS-SHP1 phosphatase complex that at
117 oints after infusion.CONCLUSIONSB-engineered CAR T cells expand and persist in pediatric and adult B-
118 ions in the costimulatory domain may enhance CAR-T cell persistence, warranting future evaluation in
121 re sufficient to preferentially expand EpoRm-CAR T cells, yielding a significantly higher antileukemi
122 dyl ester (CFSE) release assay and evaluated CAR-T cell activation through interferon gamma (IFN-gamm
123 nt blockade triggered expansion of exhausted CAR T cells and concordantly lowered viral loads to unde
125 mutations might not be ideal candidates for CAR use, especially if they are nursing, pregnant or pla
126 with CAR T cell persistence, especially for CAR T cells that target CD19(+) hematologic malignancies
127 data, we create a 'targetable landscape' for CAR cell therapies based on 13,206 proteins and RNAs acr
133 t inflammatory toxicities occurring in human CAR T cell recipients, providing therapeutically relevan
135 treated with CAR T cells without ibrutinib, CAR T cells with concurrent ibrutinib were associated wi
138 selection of the apheresis product improved CAR T-cell manufacturing feasibility as well as heighten
141 atment approach to prevent antigen escape in CAR-T cell therapy against MM, and the vertically integr
143 f concept of targeting TF as a new target in CAR-NK immunotherapy for effective treatment of TNBC and
144 ical to define the identity of an individual CAR-T cell and simultaneously chart where the CAR-T vect
147 eral tyrosine kinase inhibitors that inhibit CAR T-cell cytotoxicity by impairing T-cell signaling tr
148 ier that delivers in vitro-transcribed (IVT) CAR or TCR mRNA for transiently reprograming of circulat
152 ch as IL-1beta and IL-18 and concurrent late CAR T cell expansion characterized the HLH-like syndrome
158 o acid substitution in CD28-based mesothelin CAR-T cells results in improved persistence and function
159 up-regulated in type 1 diabetic Akita mice; CAR spontaneously accumulates in the nucleus and activat
164 unosuppressive agents was prohibited in most CAR-T trials effectively excluding patients with prior s
166 , we discuss the innovative designs of novel CAR T cell products that are being developed to increase
169 tional assays for quantifying the ability of CAR T cells to sense and respond to soluble ligands are
170 anced the in vitro antimicrobial activity of CAR against Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, Sa
172 and opportunities for novel applications of CAR-T therapy for the treatment of both haematological m
173 ll modifications, redosing or combination of CAR T cells directed against different targets, and decr
174 RB sequencing shows that clonal diversity of CAR-T cells is highest in the IPs and declines following
175 odifications to the costimulatory domains of CAR-T cells can enable longer persistence and thereby im
181 ty in the cellular and molecular features of CAR T cell infusion products contributes to variation in
182 receptor (CAR) T cells offer a novel form of CAR-T-cell product that is available for immediate clini
183 antigen engagement triggers the formation of CAR microclusters that transduce downstream signaling.
187 s underwent leukapheresis for manufacture of CAR(+) T cells (liso-cel), of whom 269 patients received
189 tically investigated druggable mechanisms of CAR T-cell cytotoxicity using >500 small-molecule drugs
190 late kinetics, metabolism and persistence of CAR-T cells, and the mechanisms governing these differen
192 t interfere with CAR assembly or the rate of CAR constriction, but did delay the onset of constrictio
194 al. report favorable ZUMA-2 trial results of CAR T cells for patients with relapsed and refractory ma
195 The rapidity of commercial utilization of CAR-T-cell therapy has created a largely unexplored gap
196 pha bridging the PBREM and OARE orchestrates CAR and HNF4alpha to form active chromatin complex durin
197 ular (CAR) cell subsets (Adipo-CAR and Osteo-CAR) differentially localize to sinusoidal and arteriola
199 ross-presentation, that CD40L-overexpressing CAR T cells elicit an impaired antitumor response in the
200 e stimulatory effect of CD40L-overexpressing CAR T cells on innate and adaptive immune cells, and pro
204 However, coexpression of endogenous TCR plus CAR led to superior persistence of T cells and significa
206 nts receiving CD19-targeted CAR-T cells: pre CAR-T-cell infusion, immediate post CAR-T-cell infusion,
210 as to enhance provitamin A carotenoid (proVA CAR) concentrations and bioaccessibility in carrots by m
212 rbital via constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) and hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF4alpha).
213 effective, but a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) approach would provide a feasible method for broad
214 o express a PD-L1 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) haNKs killed a panel of human and murine head and n
220 nical response to chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy is correlated with CAR T cell persis
222 ovel HIV-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell to target both HIV-infected CD4(+) T cells a
224 ogeneic anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells offer a novel form of CAR-T-cell product th
225 ents treated with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells or bispecific T cell engager (BiTE) antibod
228 ed the utility of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells, expressing the CD4 ectodomain to confer sp
230 tegies to monitor chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell biodistribution and proliferation harbor the
231 Innovations in chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell immunotherapies are at the forefront of new
237 antibody 237 as a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) to mediate recognition of mouse tumor cells that be
238 ss a GD2-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) with interleukin-15 in children with relapsed or re
240 uding those using chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-modified T cells, to solid tumors requires combinat
242 (2020) develop chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cells targeting uPAR, a novel senescent-cell mark
244 third generation Chimeric Antigen Receptors (CAR) T cells demonstrating specific cytolytic activity.
246 trials employing chimeric antigen receptors (CARs), no comprehensive survey of their scope, targets a
247 he Csk-recruiting ITAM of CD3epsilon reduced CAR-T cytokine production whereas the basic residue rich
248 6-ACA and HMD by carboxylic acid reductases (CARs) and transaminases (TAs), which involves two rounds
249 d sleep and the cortisol awakening response (CAR), depending on whether it was experienced or just an
250 demonstrate that Cxcl12-abundant-reticular (CAR) cell subsets (Adipo-CAR and Osteo-CAR) differential
251 bination with a second-generation retroviral CAR transduction including a 4-1BB costimulatory domain
252 mporal coordination between actomyosin ring (CAR) constriction with membrane ingression and septum sy
253 a single scFv scaffold, that allows the same CAR to be tested for toxicity in mice and efficacy again
256 Their observation suggests that sequential CAR T-cell targeting strategies may be safe and effectiv
259 , which are then eradicated by CD19-specific CAR-T cells in immunodeficient and immunocompetent mouse
261 st study to show expansion of virus-specific CAR T cells in infected, suppressed hosts, and delay/con
262 oluminescence and PET imaging of B7H3-sr39tk CAR T cells confirmed complete tumor ablation with intra
263 persistence of chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells is a key characteristic associated with lon
265 Compared to IL2-polarized (T1) cells, T9 CAR-T cells secrete IL9 but little IFN-gamma, express ce
266 d expanded under a Th9-culture condition (T9 CAR-T) have an enhanced antitumor activity against estab
267 agement for patients receiving CD19-targeted CAR-T cells: pre CAR-T-cell infusion, immediate post CAR
269 R T cells had greater ex vivo expansion than CAR T cells and killed CD19+ leukemic cells more effecti
272 , we determined the crystal structure of the CAR substrate-binding domain in complex with AMP and suc
273 t treatment, possible standardization of the CAR-T cell product, time for multiple cell modifications
285 high net state of immunosuppression prior to CAR-T-cell infusion coupled with unique acute and persis
287 rtant mediator of cancer cell sensitivity to CAR T-cell cytotoxicity, with potential for pharmacologi
291 tion of AA to HMD (via 6-ACA), the wild type CAR was combined with the L342E variant and two differen
294 ptor (CAR) T cell therapy is correlated with CAR T cell persistence, especially for CAR T cells that
296 Compared with CLL patients treated with CAR T cells without ibrutinib, CAR T cells with concurre
297 enetically engineered human macrophages with CARs to direct their phagocytic activity against tumors.
300 ing clearance of ATRT xenografts, B7-H3.BB.z-CAR T cells administered intracerebroventricularly or in