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1 semble those observed in animals lacking the CB1 receptor.
2 did not display affinity for the cannabinoid CB1 receptor.
3 to modulate the pharmacologically important CB1 receptor.
4 pasticity via action on the peripheral nerve CB1 receptor.
5 in HEK293 cells and rat brain expressing the CB1 receptor.
6 hile enhancing [(3)H]CP55,940 binding to the CB1 receptor.
7 ve improved affinity and selectivity for the CB1 receptor.
8 ynthesized and assessed for allostery of the CB1 receptor.
9 ry targeting the pharmacologically important CB1 receptor.
10 of Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol through the CB1 receptor.
11 ylglycerol (2-AG) that activates cannabinoid CB1 receptor.
12 nted by systemic or BLA-specific blockade of CB1 receptors.
13 by pharmacological or genetic inhibition of CB1 receptors.
14 ptic strengths via presynaptically-expressed CB1 receptors.
15 fects of JZL184 were mediated by cannabinoid CB1 receptors.
16 king, both tightly controlled by cannabinoid CB1 receptors.
17 known GPCRs such as the alpha2, GABA(B), and CB1 receptors.
18 -administration and is tightly controlled by CB1 receptors.
19 d withdrawal signs in mice via activation of CB1 receptors.
20 effects are related to local availability of CB1 receptors.
21 raphy and [(18)F]FMPEP-d2, a radioligand for CB1 receptors.
22 through antagonism of peripherally expressed CB1 receptors.
23 c transmission via presynaptically expressed CB1 receptors.
24 7 nM), and moderate to good selectivity over CB1 receptors.
25 e allosteric modulators (NAM) of cannabinoid CB1 receptors.
26 e similarly modulated by activation of these CB1 receptors.
27 he synapse and (ii) decreasing expression of Cb1 receptors.
28 ormation in the femur via the cannabinoid-1 (CB1) receptor.
29 ownregulation or loss of cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptors.
30 enzyme diacylglycerol lipase or blockade of CB1 receptors abolished the facilitatory effect of VU036
31 d peripheral blockade of cannabinoid type-1 (CB1) receptors abolished the stress-induced memory impai
33 ike behavior that was attenuated by blocking CB1 receptor activation and inhibiting 2-AG synthesis in
36 211 did not produce cardinal signs of direct CB1-receptor activation in the presence or absence of pa
39 binoids suppress RMTg inputs to DA cells and CB1 receptors affect alcohol intake in rodents, we hypot
40 dy was designed to determine the impact of a CB1 receptor agonist (WIN) during specific windows of ad
42 nd to be a remarkably potent and efficacious CB1 receptor agonist with relatively fast onset/offset o
43 se-dependent fashion; while lower doses of a CB1 receptor agonist, WIN 55,212-2, significantly increa
44 tively analysed the efficacy and safety of a CB1-receptor agonist administered in six patients with r
46 iments key analogues were shown to be potent CB1 receptor agonists and to exhibit CB1-mediated hypoth
48 nthesis, and it was mimicked and occluded by CB1 receptor agonists, indicating it was mediated by the
51 imonabant treatment, suggesting that central CB1 receptors also participate in the signaling pathway
52 0, 7.7 +/- 0.1) and a partial agonist at the CB1 receptor, although with a decrease in functional res
53 ed a ternary complex structural model of the CB1 receptor and Gi heterotrimer (CB1-Gi), guided by the
54 its similarity in amino acid sequence to the CB1 receptor and helped provide an explanation for the e
55 to compounds having excellent potency at the CB1 receptor and high levels of agonism, good physical a
56 d a diverse range of kinetic profiles at the CB1 receptor and their structure-kinetic relationships (
57 We suggest that spatial distribution of the CB1 receptor and TRPV1 contributes to the complexity of
59 sion of inhibition was prevented by blocking CB1 receptors and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) synthesi
60 t RMTg afferents onto VTA DA neurons express CB1 receptors and display a 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG
62 LTD by reducing the function of presynaptic CB1 receptors and reveal a novel mechanism by which nora
63 -AG), via stimulation of cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor and Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein ki
65 tington disease, upon (i) fully knocking out CB1 receptors, and (ii) deleting CB1 receptors selective
66 rain, which is clearly distinct from that of CB1 receptors, and thus, will help us to understand bett
69 ediated modulation was inhibited by specific CB1 receptor antagonism, given via the vlPAG, and with a
71 imilarly, a neutral, peripherally restricted CB1 receptor antagonist (AM6545) was able to attenuate t
72 idated auditory fear memory, by infusing the CB1 receptor antagonist AM251, or the FAAH inhibitor URB
74 were blocked by intra-amygdala infusion of a CB1 receptor antagonist and were fully recapitulated by
75 biting Smoothened (Smo), while Shh mRNA or a CB1 receptor antagonist attenuated CB-induced birth defe
76 imaging scan and a resting PET scan with the CB1 receptor antagonist radiotracer [(11)C]OMAR, which m
77 ver, WIN55212 inhibition was reversed by the CB1 receptor antagonist rimonabant in naive rats but not
79 kade, we combined the acute injection of the CB1 receptor antagonist rimonabant with the use of condi
80 wever, to date, the only clinically approved CB1 receptor antagonist, rimonabant, was withdrawn becau
81 rimonabant and 14g, a potent brain penetrant CB1 receptor antagonist, significantly reduced the rate
83 , we conclude that the metabolic benefits of CB1 receptor antagonists are primarily centrally mediate
85 systemic or the intra-VTA administration of CB1 receptor antagonists on running behavior were abolis
86 koxy-5-aryl-3-pyridinecarboxamides as potent CB1 receptor antagonists with high selectivity over CB2
89 ic transmission and blocked LTP; presynaptic CB1-receptor antagonists or postsynaptic 2-arachidonoylg
94 ken together, these results demonstrate that CB1 receptors are functionally expressed by KCs in vivo
96 ovide ultrastructural evidence that cortical CB1 receptors are strategically positioned for integrati
97 Given that mu opioid (MOP) and canabinoid (CB1) receptors are colocalized in various regions of the
98 potentiated binding of [(3)H]CP55,940 to the CB1 receptor as well as enhancing AEA-stimulated [(35)S]
99 or reversed in mice lacking the cannabinoid CB1 receptor as well as mice treated with the global CB1
101 ed the cellular and molecular mechanisms how CB1 receptors attenuate CHS responses to 2,4-dinitrofluo
102 to threat mediated the relationship between CB1 receptor availability in the amygdala and severity o
106 between in vivo cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1) receptor availability in the amygdala, and performa
109 d with a widespread reduction of cannabinoid CB1 receptor binding in the human brain and this reducti
113 f their site of origin, important effects of CB1 receptor blockade are expressed via activation of pe
114 studies demonstrate for the first time that CB1 receptor blockade attenuates DIO-associated inflamma
115 -cell function independent of weight loss or CB1 receptor blockade in the brain, suggesting that peri
116 tible mice, while systemic 2-AG depletion or CB1 receptor blockade increases susceptibility in previo
117 transmission also blunted central effects of CB1 receptor blockade, such as fear responses and anxiet
118 chanisms underlying the hypophagic effect of CB1 receptor blockade, we combined the acute injection o
120 in, suggesting that peripherally-acting only CB1 receptor blockers may be useful therapeutic agents.
122 tion to determine the structure of the human CB1 receptor bound to the inhibitor taranabant at 2.6 A
123 does not act through the cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor but has many other receptor targets that m
124 rawal in PCP-treated rats via stimulation of CB1 receptors, but reduced social interaction in control
125 ) demonstrate that activation of presynaptic CB1 receptors by retrograde endocannabinoid signaling st
126 aminophen involves an indirect activation of CB1 receptors by the acetaminophen metabolite and endoca
128 tments with little but functionally relevant CB1 receptors can be overlooked, fostering an incomplete
129 oid receptors, predominantly the cannabinoid CB1 receptor (CB1 R) in the cerebellum; activation of th
131 imidamides were synthesized and evaluated in CB1 receptor (CB1R) binding assays and iNOS activity ass
132 eceptor interacting protein 1a (CRIP1a) is a CB1 receptor (CB1R) distal C-terminal-associated protein
133 th increased activity of the endocannabinoid/CB1 receptor (CB1R) system that promotes the hepatic exp
134 denosine A2A receptor (A2AR) and cannabinoid CB1 receptor (CB1R), are of pivotal importance in the co
140 to be mediated by activation of cannabinoid CB1 receptors (CB1Rs) on GABAergic neurons that disinhib
141 minergic D2 receptors (D2Rs) and cannabinoid CB1 receptors (CB1Rs), both critical for LTD induction i
142 emerged as excellent tools for investigating CB1 receptors' cell-type-specific localization and suffi
148 In vivo, contact allergic ear tissue of CB1 receptor-deficient KCs showed enhanced expression of
149 gonists as well as data from tissue-specific CB1 receptor-deficient mice suggest the rostral ventrome
151 , we partly restored the phenotype of global CB1 receptor deletion in anxiety-like behaviors and full
153 n-induced suppression of excitation (DSE), a CB1 receptor-dependent form of synaptic plasticity at gl
154 1 receptor signaling was down-regulated, and CB1 receptor-dependent long-term depression at DLS synap
155 a temporal behavioral response pattern in a CB1 receptor-dependent manner--suggesting that cannabino
157 ipase (MAGL) that hydrolyzes 2-AG, induced a CB1 receptor-dependent reduction of the frequency of mEP
160 CB1 -RS and GABA-CB1 -RS mice show the usual CB1 receptor distribution and expression in hippocampal
162 dicate that anandamide-mediated signaling at CB1 receptors, driven by oxytocin, controls social rewar
163 macological manipulations in mice expressing CB1 receptors exclusively in DBH(+) cells revealed that
164 promotes an intermediate conformation of the CB1 receptor, explaining ORG27569's ability to increase
165 l knock-out mice revealed necessary roles of CB1 receptor expressed in dorsal telencephalic glutamate
166 hether these rescue mice maintain endogenous CB1 receptor expression level, detailed anatomical studi
168 peutics aimed at blocking the cannabinoid 1 (CB1) receptor for treatment of obesity resulted in signi
170 nd AM 404 to hoxB8-CB1(-/-) mice, which lack CB1 receptors from the peripheral nervous system and the
173 Ms) offer an alternative approach to enhance CB1 receptor function for therapeutic gain with the prom
175 etic strategy to reconstitute full wild-type CB1 receptor functions exclusively in dorsal telencephal
176 mmon functional variation (rs2023239) in the CB1 receptor gene (CNR1) that may moderate CB1 receptor
177 posure were reminiscent of those elicited by CB1 receptor genetic ablation, and CB1-null mice were re
178 gical or genetic invalidation of cannabinoid CB1 receptors has been linked to depression in humans an
179 Allosteric modulators of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor have recently been reported as an alternati
180 ockin mice with cell-type-specific rescue of CB1 receptors have emerged as excellent tools for invest
182 oids and their attending cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor have been implicated in animal models of p
183 nce or unwanted side effects associated with CB1 receptors; however, the signaling profile of AM1710
184 mpal CA1 stratum radiatum, the values of the CB1 receptor-immunopositive excitatory and inhibitory sy
186 ely reported neuroprotective activity of the CB1 receptor in animal models, the precise pathophysiolo
190 multiple sclerosis; conditional deletion of CB1 receptor in peripheral nerves; side-effect profiling
193 ty of [(18)F]FMPEP-d 2, and then to quantify CB1 receptors in alcoholic patients (n = 18) and chronic
194 a widespread approximately 20% reduction of CB1 receptors in alcoholic subjects, without significant
195 ncourage the study of cannabinoids acting on CB1 receptors in chronic gastrointestinal disorders, esp
196 rexigenic mediators that act via cannabinoid CB1 receptors in hypothalamus, limbic forebrain, and bra
198 that act as inverse agonists of cannabinoid CB1 receptors in the brain can attenuate the rewarding a
199 iated by two types of cannabinoid receptors, CB1 receptors in the nervous system and CB2 receptors in
200 opic effects, it has been suggested that the CB1 receptors in the periphery could play a significant
201 nvestigated the requirement for signaling at CB1 receptors in the reconsolidation of a previously con
204 nt discovery of allosteric modulators of the CB1 receptor including PSNCBAM-1 (4) has generated signi
205 acellular loops 2 and 3 (IC2 and IC3) of the CB1 receptor, including Ile-218(3.54), Tyr-224(IC2), Asp
208 eurexin knockout phenotype was attenuated by CB1-receptor inhibition, which blocks presynaptic endoca
210 show the critical role of beta-arrestin 2 in CB1 receptor internalization upon treatment with CP55940
211 and reinstatement in squirrel monkeys by the CB1-receptor inverse agonist rimonabant and by the recen
217 In the hippocampus, cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor is present on both GABAergic and glutamate
218 ctivation of presynaptic cannabinoid type-1 (Cb1) receptors is reduced at parallel fibre synapses in
219 the potential relevance to diabetes of human CB1 receptor isoforms in extraneural tissues involved in
220 tion rate constant for [(3)H]-CP55940 at the CB1 receptor, (kfast without: 1.2 +/- 0.2/min; with: 3.8
223 Endocannabinoid activation of cannabinoid (CB1) receptors known to inhibit presynaptic GABA release
224 ent with reported effects in tissue-specific CB1 receptor KO mice, we conclude that the metabolic ben
226 ocally identify the restricted population of CB1 receptors located on glutamatergic terminals as an i
229 d place preference or aversion, but elicited CB1 receptor-mediated antinociceptive effects in the chr
231 Chronic restraint stress also reduced the CB1 receptor-mediated inhibition of EPSC and the eCB-med
232 hile considerable evidence demonstrates that CB1 receptor-mediated modulation of emotional processing
234 AM1710 (10 mg/kg, i.p.) did not precipitate CB1 receptor-mediated withdrawal in mice rendered tolera
238 y also regulating synaptic input to the NAc, CB1 receptors modulate NAc output onto downstream neuron
239 her demonstrate that this same population of CB1 receptors modulates optical self-stimulation sustain
244 recordings in murine slice preparations from CB1 receptor-null mice and green fluorescent protein hem
245 g GABAergic interneurons possessed increased CB1 receptor number, active-zone complexity and receptor
246 the possibility of a negative regulation by CB1 receptors of leptin-mediated ROS formation in the AR
247 The subcellular distribution of hippocampal CB1 receptors of rescue mice that express the gene exclu
249 uences of cell-type-specific deletion of the CB1 receptor on the induction of hippocampal LTP and on
252 ach to identify the relative contribution of CB1 receptors on epidermal KCs for the control of CHS re
254 is depends on intact cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) receptors on forebrain GABAergic neurons and pain r
256 stration of a CB2-preferring agonist engages CB1 receptors or produces CB1-mediated side effects is u
260 se pathophysiological relevance of those two CB1 receptor pools in neurodegenerative processes is unk
261 ors in specific cell types revealed that the CB1 receptor population specifically in dopamine beta-hy
262 uced impairment of memory consolidation, but CB1 receptors present in other neuronal populations are
264 n CFA-treated rats correlated with decreased CB1 receptor protein expression and function in the RVM.
265 d a PBIF for [(18)F]FMPEP-d 2, a cannabinoid CB1 receptor radioligand, in healthy volunteers, and als
266 sed on improving potency and efficacy at the CB1 receptor, reducing lipophilicity and limiting the ce
267 n leads to downregulation of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor (referred to as CB1 in the Cutando et al. a
270 ammatory pain, and suggest that the relevant CB1 receptors reside in the rostral ventromedial medulla
271 , specific and exclusive deletion of hepatic CB1 receptor resulted in a rescue of the dyslipidemic ef
272 4-chlorophenyl position for activity at the CB1 receptor, resulting in several analogs with comparab
274 nocking out CB1 receptors, and (ii) deleting CB1 receptors selectively in corticostriatal glutamaterg
275 c acid to conditional mutant animals lacking CB1 receptors selectively in GABAergic or glutamatergic
278 Fasting/refeeding experiments revealed that CB1 receptor signaling in many specific brain neurons is
279 Together, these results indicate that the CB1 receptor signaling system both on inhibitory and exc
282 ors, we demonstrated that ORG27569 induces a CB1 receptor state that is characterized by enhanced ago
283 tute a critical period during which repeated CB1 receptor stimulation is sufficient to elicit an endu
287 a potent, orally absorbed antagonist of the CB1 receptor that is >50-fold selective for CB1 over CB2
288 as a proinflammatory chemokine regulated by CB1 receptors that promotes immune cell recruitment to a
289 ut it enhanced affinity of anandamide at the CB1 receptor, thereby potentiating the effects of this e
292 sues are abolished by the lack of functional CB1 receptor via direct peripheral effect and partially
295 Indeed, acute pharmacological blockade of CB1 receptors was sufficient to rescue the altered remot
296 o understand the unexpected affinity for the CB1 receptor, we devised a 3D-QSAR model, which we then
299 ion of IPSCs was mediated by the cannabinoid CB1 receptors, while DHPG-induced I-LTD was dependent on
300 he agonist-induced G-protein coupling to the CB1 receptor, yet induced beta-arrestin mediated ERK1/2