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1 CST (-/-)x GalNAc-T (-/-) mice develop normally to postn
2 CST deficiency increases MRE11 binding to stalled forks,
3 CST first aids in duplication of the telomeric dsDNA.
4 CST improved QoL in patients with HF.
5 CST resembles Replication Protein A (RPA) in that the tw
6 CST resulted in greater improvements in QoL compared wit
7 CST was identified as a direct inhibitor of CaMKIIdelta
8 age (standard deviation): 12.87 m (+/-4.5), CST wiring: 9 contralateral, 9 ipsilateral, 6 bilateral)
10 re-association of individual OB-folds allow CST to mediate loading and unloading of partner proteins
12 (OR, 3.59; 95% CI, 2.22-5.80; P < .001) and CST less than 300 microm (OR, 5.30; 95% CI, 2.40-11.67;
14 endent protein kinase IIdelta) activity, and CST reduced CaMKIIdelta-dependent phosphorylation of pho
16 k 24, the mean changes from week 12 BCVA and CST were +7.0 letters (P = .01) and -108.25 mum (P = .04
17 outcomes were correlations between BCVA and CST, and between BCVA and 4 central subfield EZ grades.
18 from baseline to 24 weeks for both BCVA and CST, Pearson correlation coefficients were: ME from RVO,
21 duration of diabetes, HbA1c, BMI, BCVA, and CST had no impact on the ability to achieve >/=2-step im
22 , telomerase-mediated G-strand extension and CST-mediated C-strand fill-in are equally important for
23 naive DMO with VA between 35-54 letters and CST of 400 um or more when aflibercept is used as the co
26 fied subgroups based on both baseline VA and CST thresholds, defined as worse (20/50 or worse) or bet
29 oned blocks of spinal cord, we also assessed CST-YFP mice for 3D imaging and found that YFP fluoresce
35 eline VA (n = 305), irrespective of baseline CST, aflibercept showed greater improvement than bevaciz
36 ally to loading dose than eyes with baseline CST of 400 um or more (n = 104, p = 0.02), indicating th
39 rimotor functional connectivity seemed to be CST-dependent rather than specific from all the uCP popu
41 and premotor cortices, whereas the bilateral CST group showed higher connectivity between M1 and soma
45 st was used to determine the change in CDVA, CST, intraocular pressure, and hard exudate area over ti
50 otoneuronal connections from fast conducting CST fibers are indeed made exclusively from new M1 and i
51 onal connections over more slowly conducting CST axons, as well as exert disynaptic effects on motone
52 n the dominant hemisphere, the contralateral CST group showed increased connectivity between M1 and p
54 gaging the intrinsic mechanisms that control CST regrowth, it remains to be tested whether such metho
55 and epigenetic factors integrate to control CST and paves the way for the development of novel antim
56 dorsal hemisection in the midthoracic cord, CST axons did not significantly regenerate in ngr1(+/+)
59 ult system is >+/-50 bars, whereas coseismic CST is <+/-2 bars, so the latter will rarely overwhelm t
61 rate that Coulomb pre-stress (the cumulative CST from multiple earthquakes and interseismic loading o
69 ellen measurements, amount of retinal edema (CST) did: increased CST correlated with increased variab
70 c variables such as extent of retinal edema (CST) may have a meaningful impact on the anticipated var
71 s, most YFP-labeled axons beyond established CST locations do not undergo Wallerian degeneration foll
73 x structures, thus providing a mechanism for CST to facilitate replication through telomeres and othe
74 rall, our findings indicate a novel role for CST in maintaining genome integrity through resolution o
75 f human CTC1 and demonstrate that functional CST is essential for telomere length maintenance due to
77 ractions between sulfatide and gangliosides, CST (-/-) and GalNAc-T (-/-) genotypes were interbred.
78 llen equivalent, 20/44]; P = 0.001), greater CST (523.8+/-32 mum vs. 345.9+/-11.8 mum; P < 0.001), we
83 cryo-electron microscopy structure of human CST bound to telomeric single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), whic
87 re was minimal correlation between change in CST and change in VA at 4 months (r = - 0.27), suggestin
89 measures included determining the change in CST, median number of injections, proportion gaining 15
91 virally expressed Channelrhodopsin (ChR2) in CST cell bodies and in axon terminals in cervical spinal
92 urden, yet experienced a greater decrease in CST (-197.8+/-45.3 mum vs. -51.7+/-14.7 mum; P = 0.005).
93 roups revealed no significant differences in CST (359.9 +/- 108.3 mum and 335.4+/-94.6 mum, respectiv
94 D imaging and found that YFP fluorescence in CST-YFP mice is faint for clearing-based 3D imaging in c
100 roup had clinically meaningful reductions in CST relative to baseline (PropBL: 0.77, 0.61, and 0.54,
102 mab resulted in dose-dependent reductions in CST, improvements in DRSS score, and longer time to re-t
103 roperty were derived from the values seen in CSTs, and a flagging system is proposed to identify nonc
104 ry and exploratory outcome measures included CST, Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) score, a
106 dicators included increasing age, increasing CST, the presence of intraretinal fluid, pigment epithel
108 re the cumulative coseismic and interseismic CST is positive, although there are notable examples whe
109 The potential to classify ecosystems into CSTs based on suites of structural traits represents an
110 connectivity of the sensorimotor network is CST-wiring-dependent, although the impact on upper limb
111 ions beyond those with anterogradely labeled CST axons, most YFP-labeled axons beyond established CST
117 ants to have a substantial reduction in mean CST between 1 and 2 years were those with a baseline VA
120 8 logMAR; P = .015) and insignificant median CST change (from 223.34 +/- 21.1 mum to 249.12 +/- 19.24
124 dition to sulfatide-dependent loss of NF155, CST (-/-) x GalNAc-T (-/-) mice exhibited a major reduct
126 fundus photographs have no DME based on OCT CST, while many eyes diagnosed as not having DME or CSME
129 spinal fibers but spared approximately 3% of CST fibers that project via the dorsolateral funiculus.
130 ion in vitro, and the DNA-binding ability of CST is required for blocking MRE11-mediated nascent-stra
131 nses resulted from optogenetic activation of CST terminals, demonstrating the ability of Sox11-stimul
133 y CST mechanism, we examined the capacity of CST to bind and resolve DNA structures found at sites of
134 caused by mutations in the CTC1 component of CST, which promotes polymerase alpha (polalpha)/primase-
136 deprive the left side of the spinal cord of CST input, and the right CST was treated with adeno-asso
137 treatment caused robust midline crossing of CST axons into previously denervated left spinal cord.
140 brain neurons leading to genetic labeling of CST axons in the spinal cord, and it was suggested that
145 osis were the only significant predictors of CST SD (CRVO vs. BRVO: +34.64 mum/100 mum [95% CI, 29.33
146 s to robust CST regrowth and the recovery of CST-dependent behavioral performance after both T10 late
148 tion enables prediction of the remodeling of CST connections and spinal circuits after injury and inf
152 -/-) phenotype was fully restored to that of CST (-/-) mice by neuron-specific expression of complex
153 h Network eligibility criteria thresholds of CST for trials evaluating anti-vascular endothelial grow
154 tors 53BP1, RIF1, REV7-Shieldin (SHLD1-3) or CST-DNA polymerase alpha (Pol-alpha) in BRCA1-deficient
155 ide (cerebroside sulfotransferase knock-out, CST (-/-)) or complex gangliosides (beta-1,4-N-acetylega
159 ubjects older than 40 years, and progressive CST FA reductions can be identified on 18-month follow-u
161 rently, NPC-treated mice displayed a reduced CST degeneration, increased axonal rewiring, and augment
162 50 or worse at baseline, bevacizumab reduced CST less than the other agents at 1 year, but at 2 years
163 y neuron activity reveals that the regrowing CST axons select their postsynaptic partners in a compet
165 the spinal cord of CST input, and the right CST was treated with adeno-associated virus (AAV)-Sox11
166 n (OPN), in cortical neurons leads to robust CST regrowth and the recovery of CST-dependent behaviora
167 gion of the reorganizing dorsal horn; (2) S1 CST and primary afferent inputs connect in different way
169 ary sprouting of the primary afferent and S1 CST populations into an overlapping region of the reorga
172 ration; and (3) there is a loss of larger S1 CST terminal boutons in the affected dorsal horn, but no
175 subcomponent of the corticospinal tract (S1 CST), and is critically important in modulating sensory
176 l column lesion (DRL/DCL), both motor and S1 CSTs sprout well beyond their normal terminal range.
182 r Response Analyzer (ORA) and the Corvis ST (CST) measured the corneal biomechanical changes before a
183 s, to assess the ability of Sox11-stimulated CST axons to functionally integrate in the circuitry of
184 n of functional synapses by Sox11-stimulated CST axons without significant behavioral benefit, sugges
185 r telomerase has extended the G-rich strand, CST facilitates fill-in synthesis of the complementary C
189 STN1, a member of the human CTC1-STN1-TEN1 (CST) complex, thus linking this gene for the first time
193 Finally, smFRET analysis indicates that CST binding to ssDNA is dynamic with CST complexes under
194 d synaptogenesis post-lesion, indicates that CST terminal sprouting following a central sensory lesio
199 uadruplex (G4) DNA in vitro, suggesting that CST may prevent in vivo blocks to replication by resolvi
207 In regard to the clinical diagnosis, the CST assay and the qPCR method reached a sensitivity of 8
208 e appears to be little contribution from the CST.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT We provide the first report o
209 Collectively, our findings identify the CST complex as an important fork protector that preserve
210 on and ATM regulation, two components of the CST (CTC1-STN1-TEN1) complex involved in preventing telo
211 , we quantified tissue microstructure of the CST and OR with the neurite orientation dispersion and d
212 A conserved biochemical function of the CST complex is its primase-Pol alpha (PP) stimulatory ac
219 aseline and month 12 (P = 0.79), whereas the CST significantly decreased at month 12 compared with ba
222 hase-I clinical-stage antibody therapeutics (CSTs) and calculate in silico metrics to estimate their
224 spinal cord, and it was suggested that these CST-YFP mice would be useful for studies of CST regenera
225 haviors: 1) the continuous shear-thickening (CST) and discontinuous shear-thickening (DST) behavior o
226 , in the subgroup with better VA and thicker CST at baseline (31-43 eyes), there was a suggestion of
227 for eyes with better initial VA and thicker CST, some VA outcomes may be worse in the bevacizumab gr
228 -treated patients with worse BCVA or thicker CST experienced >/=2-step DRSS score improvement compare
230 letters, central subfield macular thickness (CST) >/=350 mum on Topcon 3D OCT 2000, initiated on a lo
231 oup of eyes with central subfield thickness (CST) >=300 mum at baseline (12.2 [n = 13] vs. 2.1 [n = 7
233 aseline (PropBL) central subfield thickness (CST) at 8 weeks (CST at 8 weeks/CST at baseline) assesse
235 as difference in central subfield thickness (CST) between the control group and the treatment lapse g
237 om baseline mean central subfield thickness (CST) in the 2.0-mg versus 0.5-mg group (396.1 vs. 253.5
238 generation using central subfield thickness (CST) measurements and then correlate these findings with
240 h 6-month VA and central subfield thickness (CST) outcomes in participants in the Study of Comparativ
241 in VA change and central subfield thickness (CST) reduction were, respectively, +1 letter (1.4 letter
242 included if the central subfield thickness (CST) was >300 mum and corrected distance visual acuity (
243 cuity (BCVA) and central subfield thickness (CST) were prospectively recorded in 40 eyes of 39 CRVO p
244 nd the change in central subfield thickness (CST) were significantly associated with the change in VA
245 ve and change in central subfield thickness (CST) within subgroups based on whether an eye received l
247 l acuity (BCVA), central subfield thickness (CST), and ellipsoid zone (EZ) integrity in macular edema
250 zone (FAZ) area, central subfield thickness (CST), macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GC-IP
251 nth 24 (M24) for central subfield thickness (CST), subretinal fluid, intraretinal fluid, vitreoretina
252 assessed for (1) central subfield thickness (CST); (2) presence of vitreomacular adhesion, vitreomacu
253 ge from baseline central subfield thickness (CST, mum) at week 12 in Group 1 vs 2 was -100.8 vs -63.9
254 omic parameters (central subfield thickness [CST], intraretinal fluid [IRF], or subretinal fluid [SRF
255 In the subgroup with better VA and thinner CST at baseline (61-73 eyes across 3 treatment groups),
256 pared with those with better BCVA or thinner CST, respectively, but these associations were not stati
257 average of 162 of the 6000 labeled thoracic CST axons (2.68%) regenerated >100 mum past the lesion s
258 lyses showed that participants randomized to CST experienced a reduction in the composite end point o
259 der anesthesia mapped potential responses to CST and RST stimulation in the cervical enlargement of t
262 d microstructure of the corticospinal tract (CST) and the optic radiation (OR), the primary motor out
263 ally ablated the dorsal corticospinal tract (CST) containing approximately 96% of corticospinal fiber
269 ofiling specifically of corticospinal tract (CST) motor neurons in mice, to identify their 'regenerat
271 nections come only from corticospinal tract (CST) neurons in the subdivision of primary motor cortex
272 limited rewiring of the corticospinal tract (CST) only partially compensates the lost functions after
273 wth of the axons in the corticospinal tract (CST) that originate in the motor cortex and innervate th
274 within the ipsilesional corticospinal tract (CST), and an enhanced NMDA-mediated excitatory transmiss
278 rebral palsy (uCP), the corticospinal tract (CST)-wiring patterns may differ (contralateral, ipsilate
280 f brain injury (smaller corticospinal tract [CST] injury), cortical function (greater ipsilesional mo
283 explain with simple Coulomb stress transfer (CST) because it is common for seismicity to circumvent n
285 d with diverse vaginal community state type (CST)-IVA (P = .005) and CST-IVB (P = .018) as well as PT
287 of Lactobacillus spp. (community state type-CST IV) with increasing disease severity, irrespective o
288 raits, characterise canopy structural types (CST) and evaluate drivers and functional consequences of
289 ants were composed of community state types (CSTs) showing diversity (20/51; 39%) or predominated by
290 vely, in four and two community state types (CSTs), where most profiles were dominated by Lactobacill
294 central subfield thickness (CST) at 8 weeks (CST at 8 weeks/CST at baseline) assessed with OCT by mas
295 d thickness (CST) at 8 weeks (CST at 8 weeks/CST at baseline) assessed with OCT by masked readers.
298 es that CST binding to ssDNA is dynamic with CST complexes undergoing concentration-dependent self-di