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1 alue for each CpG site (or aggregated across CpG sites).
2 assembly of sMTase fragments at the targeted CpG site.
3 HCCs correlated with demethylation of these CpG sites.
4 gnostic performance of the optimal subset of CpG sites.
5 s into account the correlations among nearby CpG sites.
6 ciated with 7 SNPs and with methylation at 5 CpG sites.
7 of biased gene conversion and methylation at CpG sites.
8 plication propagates demethylation to nearby CpG sites.
9 highly disrupted methylation levels at many CpG sites.
10 vealed an optimized library comprised of 300 CpG sites.
11 population studies, in 998 promoter-located CpG sites.
12 ted by flanking sequences at non-CpG than at CpG sites.
13 ed by biased gene conversion or hypermutable CpG sites.
14 icantly increased methylation levels at four CpG sites.
15 methylation are correlated among neighboring CpG sites.
16 igenetic changes, such as DNA methylation at CpG sites.
17 ractions on birth weight were observed for 5 CpG sites.
18 damage formation at hypomethylated promoter CpG sites.
19 ylation at 5,458 cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites.
20 LS, we successfully expanded the coverage of CpG sites 18.5-fold and accounts for about 30% of all th
21 ll-scale changes affecting 5% of the studied CpG sites (22,272 out of studied 437,022 CpGs, FDR < 0.0
24 nd opposing methylated and hydroxymethylated CpG sites (5hmC/5mCpGs) in mouse genomic DNA across mult
26 nome Atlas, we show that of 365,092 analyzed CpG sites, 70,591 (19%) were hypermethylated in IDH(mut)
28 An additive weighted score of replicated CpG sites accounted for up to 6% inter-individual variat
30 tration with methylation beta-values of each CpG site, adjusting for estimated cell count using a cor
31 lls, identifying 26 expression probes and 92 CpG sites, almost all of which are affected only in fema
32 e number of the genes identified in both the CpG site and DMR approaches were located in the MHC regi
33 od, we examined the association between each CpG site and PTSD diagnosis using linear models that adj
34 richment of key features such as TSSs, TTSs, CpG sites and DNA replication timing around 4C sites.
35 itiated by the recognition of hemimethylated CpG sites and further flipping of methylated cytosines (
36 ines the kinetic information for neighboring CpG sites and increases the confidence in identifying th
37 ere observed between birth weight-associated CpG sites and phenotypic characteristics in childhood.
38 o determine both the level of methylation of CpG sites and the haplotype from which each read arises.
39 ues, the methylation information of flanking CpG sites and the methylation tendency of flanking DNA s
40 cusing on single cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites and another on differentially methylated regi
41 tify significant Cytosine-phosphate-Guanine (CpG) sites and differentially methylated regions (DMRs)
42 DNAm) at 720,077 cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites and prenatal maternal smoking among 441 mothe
43 sthma-associated cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites and such an association was sex-specific.
45 r data therefore highlight the importance of CpG-sites and transcriptional activity for UCOE function
46 quent recurrence of mutations at polymorphic CpG sites, and an increase in C to T mutations in a 5' C
47 it demethylation of these NF-kappaB-flanking CpG sites, and HBV replication propagates demethylation
48 containing combinations of mRNA transcripts, CpG sites, and SNPs by jointly testing for genotypic eff
49 ly correlated with methylation at 2 out of 8 CpG sites, and was lower in hard foraging conditions, de
52 variants; (iii) 22% and 3% of the autosomal CpG sites are associated with age and sex, respectively;
53 Finally, we found that the Horvath clock CpG sites are characterized by a higher Shannon methylat
55 detection (i) methylation statuses of nearby CpG sites are highly correlated, but this fact has seldo
57 reover, as methylation levels of neighboring CpG sites are known to be strongly correlated, methods t
58 es when the DNA methylation states of single CpG sites are representative of the methylation status o
60 uman and mouse MIOX promoters, enriched with CpG sites, are hypomethylated and unmethylated under HG
61 ng genotype at sites close to the methylated CpG site as a proxy for DNA methylation in ALSPAC and in
63 p RNA-programmed DNA methylation to targeted CpG sites as a function of distance and orientation from
64 e UPM models the rates of change of multiple CpG sites, as well as their starting methylation levels,
65 Swift achieved the highest proportion of CpG sites assayed and effective coverage at 26x (P < 0.0
66 epigenome-wide association study we explored CpG sites associated with a breast cancer diagnosis in t
68 We identified 58 differentially methylated CpG sites associated with a subsequent breast cancer dia
70 ements and Main Results: We identified seven CpG sites associated with mortality (false discovery rat
71 CI-associated DNA methylation states at 12 CpG sites associated with neuropsychological testing per
76 f associations between previously identified CpG sites at HIF3A and adiposity in approximately 1,000
77 the E2F1 pathway and hypermethylation of the CpG sites at miR-184 promoter, resulting in downregulati
78 methylation analysis demonstrates that nine CpG sites at the Ido1 promoter constitute a differential
79 ensitive pyrosequencing analysis showed that CpG sites at the Thy1 locus have increased methylation d
80 d to the promoter region of miR-184, and the CpG sites at the upstream region of miR-184 were hyperme
82 CpG modules, specifically those enriched in CpG sites belonging to genes that mediate T-cell activat
83 e found 1,309 differentially-methylated (DM) CpG sites between groups, including 1,271 CpG sites that
84 Inference of differentially methylated (DM) CpG sites between two groups of tumor samples with diffe
85 We defined 147,888 blocks of tightly coupled CpG sites, called methylation haplotype blocks, after an
86 with 48.5% increased methylation at a single CpG site (cg12701571) located in the promoter of the gen
90 /radiotherapy identified one hypermethylated CpG site (CpG6882469) in the VAV1 gene body that was cor
92 ewborn blood DNA methylation at over 450,000 CpG sites (CpGs) by using the Illumina 450K BeadChip.
93 on patterns, and show that correlation among CpG sites decays rapidly, making predictions solely base
94 rates from less than 1 to well over 10 % per CpG site, dependent on preservation of the methylated or
95 chnique and linear regression identified 111 CpG sites differentially methylated between isolation te
98 ion was measured from whole blood at 421,695 CpG sites distributed throughout the genome and analysed
99 , there were 2,332 differentially methylated CpG sites (DMSs) between sexes, which were enriched with
102 ularization for data imputation on unassayed CpG sites, enabling transfer of information between indi
103 tion of cytosine (C) at C-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites enhances reactivity of DNA towards electrophi
104 n DNA methylation at some smoking-responsive CpG sites, even among individuals with a short smoking h
105 arly, however; in particular, transitions at CpG sites exhibit a more clocklike behavior than do othe
109 urodevelopmental disorders, particularly for CpG sites found differentially methylated in brain tissu
110 tional analysis of differentially methylated CpG sites found genes involved in transcription factor a
111 t penalized regression was used to select 94 CpG sites from a training dataset (n = 1,032), with perf
112 characteristic elevated C>T mutation rate in CpG sites has been related to 5-methylcytosine (5mC), an
113 s age based on DNA methylation at 329 unique CpG sites, has a median absolute error of 3.33 weeks and
114 er wild-type DNA or DNA methylated at all 26 CpG sites highlight the utility of NMR in investigating
115 lated to newborn DNA methylation of specific CpG sites, highlighting the importance of examining nutr
117 revealed that the location of the methylated CpG site in a gene determined which isoform was used.
119 Modeling of the methylation levels for a CpG site in the AHRR gene indicates that MS modifies the
122 ned the DNA methylation profiles of >450,000 CpG sites in 3 macrodissected regions of 79 colorectal t
123 nificant SNPs with DNA methylation (DNAm) at CpG sites in 40 Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean asthma study fam
125 od identifies eQTLs by leveraging methylated CpG sites in a LIM homeobox member gene (LHX9), which ma
131 in the equalization of methylation rates of CpG sites in favored and disfavored sequence contexts by
132 espective of their mode of conception) at 96 CpG sites in genes we have found previously to be relate
133 amatically greater number of undermethylated CpG sites in GLU versus GABA neurons were identified.
134 te genes or a very small fraction of genomic CpG sites in human pancreatic islets, the tissue of prim
135 Klotho experiences increased methylation of CpG sites in its promoter region, which is associated wi
140 itochondrial 5-methylcytosine in CpG and non-CpG sites in the entorhinal cortex and substantia nigra
141 rection, PTSD associated with methylation of CpG sites in the HDAC4 gene, which encodes histone deace
142 es in host cell DNA methylation, at multiple CpG sites in the host cell genome, following infection.
143 nally, we found that methylation at multiple CpG sites in the HOXA4 promoter region was associated wi
144 , only cover a small proportion of the total CpG sites in the human genome, which considerably limite
145 robes that target methylated or unmethylated CpG sites in the MSP amplicon, and measures the differen
146 ulated by the methylation status of specific CpG sites in the promoter and may determine RUNX2 availa
148 luence of the methylation status of specific CpG sites in the RUNX2 promoter on RUNX2-driven MMP13 ge
152 CHI3L1 SNPs, methylation levels at 14 CHI3L1 CpG sites in whole-blood DNA, and circulating YKL-40 lev
153 of cytosine-phosphate-guanine dinucleotide (CpG) sites in relation to alcohol intake in 13 populatio
154 findings, we examined the methylation at 12 CpGs sites in the bace-1 promoter, using genome-wide DNA
155 ed blood DNA methylomes (~483,000 individual CpG sites) in 168 subjects across two generations, inclu
156 undertaken DNA methylome analysis (850,000 + CpG sites) in human skeletal muscle after acute and chro
157 plicated previously reported eGFR-associated CpG sites including cg17944885 (P = 2.5 x 10-5) located
158 tion in prefrontal cortex tissue at multiple CpG sites, including one just upstream of ATPB81 (cg1959
159 ignificantly (p < 10(-7)) associated with 33 CpG sites, including the HTT gene (p = 6.5 x 10(-26)).
160 yesian Gaussian mixture modeling to classify CpG sites into fully methylated, partially methylated, a
161 ingly, methylation studies revealed that the CpG site is fully methylated in leukocytes of GG carrier
162 e digestion of SacII when the hemimethylated CpG site is methylated, which inhibits Sau96I cleavage.
163 lity of 0.14; (ii) DNA methylation at 14% of CpG sites is associated with nearby sequence variants; (
164 hese biomarkers, the methylation of multiple CpG sites is typically linearly combined to predict chro
165 OR), a 433-bp genomic region encompassing 52 CpG sites located immediately upstream of the TERT core
168 ols (N = 15) validated the association of 10 CpG sites located on 8 genes CD1C, TNFSF10, PARVG, NID1,
170 We found that differentially methylated CpG sites located to genes involved in 'cancer' and 'emb
172 ew candidates identified in blood cells, 655 CpG sites, located in 99 genes, were differentially meth
173 cant increase in DNA methylation at specific CpG sites (loci 2) of Bdnf promoter IV in the hippocampu
176 e-wide significant differentially methylated CpG sites mapping to the PARG, RERE, and CFAP77 genes.
177 sistance; (v) DNA methylation levels at five CpG sites, mapping to three well-characterized genes (TX
178 e meta-analysis revealed that two individual CpG-sites, mapping to DNAJC16 and TTC17, were differenti
180 PrCa, and our findings suggest that specific CpG sites may influence PrCa via regulating expression o
181 sociations and that hypomethylation of these CpG sites may mediate the effect of tobacco on lung canc
182 data from bisulfite sequencing approaches to CpG sites measured with the widely used Illumina methyla
183 than 400 000 cytosine guanine dinucleotide (CpG) sites measured from peripheral blood mononuclear ce
184 ine (1) whether methylation levels at CHI3L1 CpG sites mediate the association of CHI3L1 single nucle
185 n that the propagation of DNA methylation at CpG sites, mediated in Arabidopsis by MET1, plays a cent
187 tin immunoprecipitation assays indicate that CpG site methylation impacts the binding of the methylat
188 ntribute to prediction accuracy: neighboring CpG site methylation, CGIs, co-localized DNase I hyperse
189 d and bisulfite sequencing, and for 92.0% of CpG sites, methylation levels ranging over [0,1] were in
191 expression and found that DNA methylation at CpG sites near the primary transcription start site and
193 genome but reduces that in promoter regions CpG sites of CYP2B6 and CYP3A4 genes under the presence
194 es in the DNA methylation status of specific CpG sites of the proximal promoter, as well as by the ac
196 on in four 5'-cytosine-phosphate-guanine-3' (CpG) sites of long interspersed nuclear element-1 repeti
202 use either single differentially methylated CpG sites or differentially methylated regions that map
206 ferential DNA methylation levels at multiple CpG sites (P<5 x 10(-8)), and differential DNA methylati
207 covery phase, of which 21 (including 5 novel CpG sites) passed genome-wide significance after meta-an
208 variation in the methylation of cytosines at CpG sites plays a critical role in early development of
209 erns at specific cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites predictably change with age and can be used t
211 ted with loss of hypermethylation at several CpG sites primarily localized in the intergenic regions
212 cal analysis of methylation patterns at four CpG sites producing unreliable statistical evidence.
216 hylation in the blood and are located nearby CpG sites reported to be associated with exposure to tob
217 to interrogate methylation status at single CpG site resolution epigenome-wide, is a powerful techni
218 also a scrambled CBX3 version with preserved CpG-sites retained the anti-silencing activity despite t
219 a DNA methylation gestational age using 148 CpG sites selected through elastic net regression in six
222 h, age 7 and 17 years demonstrated that some CpG sites showed reversibility of methylation (GFI1, KLF
223 e and HDMCs, we identified a small number of CpG sites showing a hypermethylated state with age, in b
225 between the two placenta cohorts, with most CpG sites showing increased percent of methylation in mi
228 tion with DNA methylation at multiple nearby CpG sites, suggesting that, at some of the loci identifi
229 Furthermore, the risk allele disrupts a CpG site that undergoes differential methylation in CD8(
230 pecies, strains or individuals can result in CpG sites that are exclusive to a subset of samples, and
231 , if-then rules that identify all individual CpG sites that are hypermethylated in the presence of a
232 n skin cancers occur primarily at methylated CpG sites that coincide with sites of UV-induced cyclobu
235 associated with DNA methylation at numerous CpG sites that replicate across studies despite variatio
236 We identified 80 differentially methylated CpG sites that showed a 1% to 3% methylation difference
237 Moreover, the baseline DNA methylation of 12 CpG sites that was annotated to 9 genes [e.g., mitogen-a
238 ultiple testing correction, we identified 38 CpG sites that were differentially methylated at 7 years
239 M) CpG sites between groups, including 1,271 CpG sites that were hyper-methylated in the HIV-infected
240 -methylated in the HIV-infected group and 38 CpG sites that were hypo-methylated in the HIV-infected
241 ied 1189 5'-cytosine-phosphate-guanosine-3' (CpG) sites that were differentially methylated between p
242 ne observation of the 450K data is that many CpG sites the beadchip interrogates have very large meas
243 d SNP were each associated with at least one CpG site; the most significant association was rs6490029
244 is at individual cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites, thus ignoring correlations in the methylatio
245 We found differential methylation at 218 CpG sites to be associated with CRP (P < 1.15 x 10(-7))
246 r, we can easily model micro-RNAs instead of CpG sites to study the effects of post-transcriptional e
247 pute the methylation value at the unmeasured CpG sites using the mixture of regression model (MRM) of
250 e same animals, methylation of four intronic CpG sites was decreased, amplifying glucose-induced tran
253 Reduced whole blood DNA methylation at 21 CpG sites was significantly associated with childhood al
254 hylation of 4875 Cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites was affected differently between the 2 diets.
259 ession in cis (P < 8.47 x 10(-5)), ten (17%) CpG sites were associated with a nearby genetic variant
263 ylation changes at BRCA1 and CRISP2 specific CpG sites were consistently associated with subclinical
266 s wild-type cases, differentially methylated CpG sites were enriched in regions marked by histone H3K
268 o-deletion was absent, numbers of methylated CpG sites were higher in the presence of IDH-mutation.
269 IDH(wt)) gliomas, and only 3%, 2%, and 4% of CpG sites were hypermethylated in IDH(mut) AML, melanoma
270 , a comparable number of undermethylated non-CpG sites were identified in GLU and GABA neurons, and n
274 ated with age and sex, respectively; (iv) 53 CpG sites were significantly associated with liability t
278 of 473,921 5'-cytosine-phosphate-guanine-3' (CpG) sites were hypomethylated, 3.2% showed marked enric
279 +)) WJ MSCs found 67 genes with at least one CpG site where the methylation difference was >/=0.2 in
280 stational age at delivery, we identified 188 CpG sites where placental DNA methylation was associated
281 with one hemimethylated and two unmethylated CpG sites, which are also recognition sites for Sau96I a
282 ented variability in C-to-T substitutions at CpG sites, which is not immediately explained by differe
283 ving a preponderance of C>T substitutions at CpG sites, which is the case for most spontaneous cancer
284 to regulatory effects of genetic variants on CpG sites, which may further influence expression of PrC
285 ect on DNA methylation in offspring at three CpG sites, which was replicated for one of the sites.
288 nally, the Wnt10a 5'-region is enriched with CpG sites, whose methylation levels were markedly reduce
289 oreover, the DMS had an overlap of 890 (38%) CpG sites with a cohort submitted to toxic exposition du
290 n associated with reaction severity, and 203 CpG sites with differential DNA methylation associated w
292 edded in a CpG island and miR-210 gene has 2 CpG sites with lower methylation percentage in ONs compa
294 identified that a differentially methylated CpG site within the melatonin receptor 1A (MTNR1A) gene
297 correlated the mean methylation level of 12 CpG sites within the L1 gene, to the histological grade
298 enrichment and selection for hypermethylated CpG sites within the proximal region of gene promoters,
299 ts model that models both variations between CpG sites within the region and differential methylation
300 ion, and DNA methylation was quantified at 7 CpG sites within the SFRP1 promoter region by pyrosequen