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1 expression, is rescued by miR-24-insensitive E2F2.
2 vivo corneal endothelium that overexpressed E2F2.
3 by either assay in cells that overexpressed E2F2.
4 o redundancy of adult function with E2F1 and E2F2.
5 ress due to dysregulated DNA replication via E2F2.
6 E2A binding site within the first intron of E2F2.
7 data to identify transcriptional targets of E2F2.
8 e targets including the cell cycle regulator E2F2.
13 et in both oncogenic models, whereas loss of E2f2 accelerated mammary tumorigenesis driven by Myc-ove
15 ession data supports this hypothesis and low E2F2 activity is associated with a highly unstable tumor
16 liferation is reduced in mice lacking either E2F2 alone or both E2F2 and E2F3a, but not in mice lacki
18 reas Mip130 (Lin9) (an MMB core protein) and E2f2 (an MMB transcriptional repressor) are not, but are
19 he absence of p19ARF following expression of E2F2, an E2F family member that does not induce apoptosi
21 shift the A2-protein complexes, whereas anti-E2F2 and 6 antibodies cannot, demonstrating that the A2
22 ults in an increase in affinity for E2F1 and E2F2 and an increase in the ability of p107 to inhibit E
23 ytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) and E2F1, E2F2 and E2F3 (encoding E2F transcription factors 1, 2 a
25 N terminus of E2F1, a domain also present in E2F2 and E2F3 but absent in E2F4 and E2F5, were essentia
26 survival activity, because co-expression of E2F2 and E2F3 does not rescue cells from E2F1-mediated a
27 protein that interacts specifically with the E2F2 and E2F3 family members, dependent on the marked bo
31 E2f alleles we examined the effects of E2f1, E2f2 and E2f3 triple deficiency in murine embryonic stem
32 nding and sequestering E2f activators (E2f1, E2f2 and E2f3), which are invariably portrayed as the ul
33 that at least two other E2F family members, E2F2 and E2F3, are equally capable of inducing S phase.
34 mmunoprecipitation assays, we show that both E2F2 and E2F3, as well as YY1 and RYBP, associate with t
37 2F DNA binding activity, composed largely of E2F2 and E2F4, and the growth-suppressive E2F4-p130 comp
38 lanoma cells, free E2F DNA binding activity (E2F2 and E2F4, to a lesser extent E2F1, E2F3, and occasi
42 E3(-) adenovirus incorporating cDNA encoding E2F2 and green fluorescent protein (GFP) under control o
44 lar endothelial growth factor receptor/FLT1, E2F2 and PCM1 oncogenes were highly enriched in ovarian
46 ough the ability of Rb to bind and sequester E2F2 and the ability of E2F8 to compete with E2F2 for E2
48 eraction between E2f Transcription Factor 2 (E2f2) and Brain Expressed X-Linked (Bex)/Transcription e
49 several key cell-cycle regulators including E2F2, and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays detected
50 ed expression of SV40 T-antigen (TAg), human E2F2, and dominant negative Sprouty2 (dn-Spry2) genes to
51 uggest that a critical function of the E2F1, E2F2, and E2F3 activators is in the control of a p53-dep
57 k has shown that the expression of the E2F1, E2F2, and E2F3 gene products is tightly regulated by cel
59 ire E2F activator subclass composed of E2f1, E2f2, and E2f3 in mouse embryonic fibroblasts leads to t
60 ated that the targeted inactivation of E2f1, E2f2, and E2f3 results in elevated p21(CIP1) protein lev
61 an cell cycle control, E2f activators (E2f1, E2f2, and E2f3) are portrayed as the ultimate transcript
62 We also show that the E2F activators (E2F1, E2F2, and E2F3) can bind to the survivin promoter and in
63 activators with overlapping functions (E2F1, E2F2, and E2F3) triggered the p53-p21(Cip1) response and
64 F also increased nuclear expression of E2F1, E2F2, and E2F3, consistent with regulation of the G1/S p
65 xpression of the known E2F activators, E2F1, E2F2, and E2F3, the expression of E2F7 is growth-regulat
67 past experiments, it appears that the E2F1, E2F2, and E2F3a genes are similarly regulated by growth
69 nto either transcriptional activators (E2F1, E2F2, and E2F3a) or repressors (E2F3b, E2F4, E2F5, E2F6,
72 r Kruppel-like factor, MEF2C, ETS, NFY, ATF, E2F2, and NRF1 transcription factors in determining tran
74 ore resistant to apoptosis in the absence of E2f2, and the reintroduction of E2F2 into these tumor ce
78 Furthermore, we demonstrate that E2F1 and E2F2 are transcriptionally induced by DNA damage in an E
79 rs, Mip120 (Myb-interacting protein 120) and E2F2, are required for repression of Gr63a in inappropri
81 PT inhibitor identified transcription factor E2F2 as the center of a transcriptional hub in the NAD(+
85 in immunoprecipitation assays confirmed that E2F2 binds the ECE-1b promoter, and promoter-reporter as
91 onizing miR-24 is abrogated by knocking down E2F2, but not MYC, and cell proliferation, inhibited by
93 e of both Myb and Mip130, or of both Myb and E2F2, caused variegated expression in which high or low
94 prominent nodes at genes that enhance (MYC, E2F2, CCNB1, and CDC2) or inhibit (p27Kip1 and VHL) cell
97 tingly, real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) on E2F2 ChIPs indicated that inactivation of Rb and E2f8 sy
99 and other data now link together the Myb and E2F2 complexes in higher-order assembly to specific chro
101 summary, these findings revealed that GR and E2F2 cooperatively transactivate IEtu1 promoter activity
102 ver, other transcription factors (TFs; e.g., E2F2) could then drive the response, yielding similar ou
103 results indicate that activation of the E2F1-E2F2-CPT2 axis provides a lipid-rich environment require
107 feration in a PI3K/Akt/GSK3beta/beta-catenin/E2F2-dependent manner and modulated the cell size increa
108 urthermore, mice deficient for both E2F1 and E2F2 develop nonautoimmune, insulin-dependent diabetes w
111 in expression of N-Myc target genes ODC1 and E2F2 DOT1L bound to the Myc Box II domain of N-Myc prote
113 from E2F1 knockout (E2F1(-/-)) and E2F1 and E2F2 double knockout (E2F1(-/-)E2F2(-/-)) mice than isog
114 ntly, hematopoietic defects observed in E2F1/E2F2 double-knockout (DKO) mice appear to result from im
120 t RBF1 forms complexes with both E2F1/DP and E2F2/DP that cooperate to repress the expression of pre-
121 ularly in the HCCs, of pRb-free E2F1-DP1 and E2F2-DP1 transcription factor heterodimers, as assessed
123 b promoters minimally affects the binding of E2F2, E2F3, E2F4, and E2F5 but significantly inhibits th
125 on of the entire subset of activators, E2f1, E2f2, E2f3a and E2f3b, singly or in combination in mice.
131 taxel resistance, while miR-522-3p inhibited E2F2 expression and was associated with retinoblastoma p
133 vels through the use of siRNA confirmed that E2F2 expression facilitated HPV replication but its loss
135 e paclitaxel-resistant cells showed stronger E2F2 expression than the parental cells, while E2F2 inhi
136 ling that low miR-522-3p expression and high E2F2 expression were associated with significantly poore
137 h doxycycline significantly reduced ODC1 and E2F2 expression, reduced tumor progression, and improved
141 ylnitrosamine (DEN) administration, E2f1 and E2f2 expressions were increased in NAFLD-related HCC.
143 E2F2 and the ability of E2F8 to compete with E2F2 for E2f-binding sites on target gene promoters.
144 hopenic conditions, suggesting that E2F1 and E2F2 function redundantly downstream of TCR and/or IL-7
146 rrelated with high levels of MYCN, ODC1, and E2F2 gene expression and independently correlated with p
147 on and N-Myc protein binding at the ODC1 and E2F2 gene promoters and reduced neuroblastoma cell proli
148 n vivo functions of the transcription factor E2F2 have not previously been analyzed or described in t
153 rted a potential oncogenic role for E2F1 and E2F2 in BRAF(wt)/NRAS(wt)/NF1(wt) tumors and a direct li
154 ther this manuscript defines a novel role of E2F2 in cancer progression beyond cell cycle and could i
155 uman datasets to identify conserved roles of E2F2 in human breast cancer through the TCGA breast canc
156 showed that overexpression of either E2F1 or E2F2 in lens fiber cells was sufficient to cause cell cy
157 t drug screening study to define the role of E2F2 in maintaining genomic integrity in breast cancer.
158 We show that the combined loss of E2F1 and E2F2 in mice leads to profound cell-autonomous defects i
160 re we have specifically examined the role of E2F2 in neuronal differentiation using a gain-of-functio
161 Overexpression of the transcription factor E2F2 in nonmitotic human corneal endothelial cells resul
162 Overexpression of the transcription factor E2F2 in nonproliferating rabbit corneal endothelial cell
164 ive and memory T cells lacking both E2F1 and E2F2 in response to lymphopenic conditions, suggesting t
165 results indicate specific roles for E2F1 and E2F2 in the induction of E2F target genes, which contrib
167 C) localization tested for overexpression of E2F2 in transfected corneal endothelial cells and permit
172 or potentiated (ex vivo) by loss of E2F1 and E2F2, indicating divergent requirements for these E2F fa
176 F2 expression than the parental cells, while E2F2 inhibition sensitized the resistant cells to paclit
178 e absence of E2f2, and the reintroduction of E2F2 into these tumor cells resulted in an increase of a
183 (PCNA) and showed that the proximal element (E2F2) is required for the full repression of PCNA expres
184 These results were recapitulated following E2f2 knockdown in liver, and overexpression of E2f2 elic
185 xpression data from tumors revealed that the E2F2 knockout background resulted in fewer tumors with E
195 dependent activation and modification of the E2f2 locus is required for cell cycle progression preced
198 hroid terminal differentiation by preventing E2F2-mediated aberrant transcriptional activation throug
199 pathways and upregulation of the FOXM1- and E2F2-mediated cell cycle transitions, as well as epigene
200 hromatin immunoprecipitation), and repressed E2F2-mediated ECE-1b promoter activity (promoter-reporte
201 Administration of DEN-HFD in E2f1 (-/-) and E2f2 (-/-) mice enhanced fatty acid oxidation (FAO) and
203 and in ex vivo ring assays, aortas from the E2F2(-/-) mice exhibited significantly greater contracti
205 ures were significantly higher in E2F2-null (E2F2(-/-)) mice than in their wild-type littermates, and
209 etic system that is also defective in E2f1-/-E2f2-/-mice The demonstration that beta cell maintenance
211 ex was sensitive to the dose of the subunits E2F2, Mip120, Caf1, and Lin-52 but not Mip130 or Mip40.
212 tance in vitro through the downregulation of E2F2; miR-522-3p supplementation may be a therapeutic ta
213 ns of metabolic genes enriched with EGR1 and E2F2 motifs, whose transcriptional levels were significa
219 Consistent with these observations, E2F1/E2F2 mutant mice are highly predisposed to the developme
223 roughout the entire follicle cell nucleus in E2f2 mutants, consistent with their use at many genomic
228 In fact, miR-24 regulates expression of E2F2, MYC, AURKB, CCNA2, CDC2, CDK4, and FEN1 by recogni
230 panobinostat synergistically reduces JMJD6, E2F2, N-Myc, c-Myc expression, induces apoptosis in vitr
232 blood pressures were significantly higher in E2F2-null (E2F2(-/-)) mice than in their wild-type litte
233 in immunoprecipitation studies revealed that E2F2 occupied IEtu1 promoter sequences when the BoHV-1 g
234 Finally, Sam68 coimmunoprecipitated with E2F2, occupied the ECE-1b promoter (chromatin immunoprec
235 in immunoprecipitation studies revealed that E2F2 occupies IEtu1 promoter sequences in cultured cells
236 ty of RYBP to mediate an interaction between E2F2 or E2F3 and YY1 is an important component of Cdc6 a
239 on, YY1 and RYBP, in combination with either E2F2 or E2F3, can stimulate Cdc6 promoter activity syner
245 Moreover, the relative action of RB versus E2F2 overexpression on specific genes demonstrates that
247 st cancer we found that a low probability of E2F2 pathway activation was associated with increased re
251 ells, E7 acts to inhibit HDAC binding to the E2F2 promoter resulting in activation of expression.
252 hromatin modifier, EKLF binding sites in the E2f2 promoter were located in a region of EKLF-dependent
257 of gene expression by Myb, Mip130/LIN-9, and E2F2-RBF in vivo, and also provide an explanation for th
258 Collectively, we demonstrate that IFI6, via E2F2 regulates DNA replication and melanoma development
259 a cell-cycle-independent mechanism by which E2F2 regulates endothelial function, arterial contractil
260 idating in this context that upregulation of E2F2 represents a key intermediate event in a HER2 oncog
263 Compared with the control, transduction with E2F2 resulted in progression from the G(1) to the S phas
264 We show that the combined loss of E2F1 and E2F2 results in profound effects on hematopoietic cell p
265 t overexpression of the transcription factor E2F2 results in replication in nonproliferating human co
266 ls in S phase, the combined loss of E2F1 and E2F2 results in significantly decreased expression and a
267 kingly, it was observed that loss of E2F1 or E2F2 significantly reduced the metastatic capacity of th
271 cient for the transcription factors E2F1 and E2F2 suffer from a chronic pancreatitis-like syndrome an
272 he absence of other E2F activators, E2f1 and E2f2, suggesting that these isoforms have redundant func
276 elative functional contributions of E2F1 and E2F2 to gene expression and cell cycle control depends o
277 ntribution of transcription factors E2F1 and E2F2 to NAFLD-related HCC and their involvement in metab
282 r studies of mice deficient for the E2F1 and E2F2 transcription factors have revealed essential roles
286 y (E)15.5, strong expression of the E2F1 and E2F2 transgenes was detected in lens fiber cells with li
287 downstream of the GREs was transactivated by E2F2 unless two adjacent Sp1 binding sites were mutated.
291 majority of these genes, including E2f1 and E2f2, was abolished in muscles lacking satellite cell ac
293 the E2F transcription factor family (E2f and E2f2), which controls the expression of genes that regul
294 ession signature--including STAT1, CD74, and E2F2--which strongly correlates with the magnitude of th