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1 ERRalpha activated PPARalpha gene expression via direct
2 ERRalpha activation could be a therapeutic strategy for
3 ERRalpha and gamma are critical regulators of cardiac my
4 ERRalpha deficiency reduced activated T-cell numbers in
5 ERRalpha depletion increased basal as well as vascular e
6 ERRalpha fulfills this role by acting directly at genes
7 ERRalpha has also been shown to mediate bone-derived mac
8 ERRalpha is enriched at the promoters of angiogenic, mig
9 ERRalpha is induced in differentiating C2C12 myoblast an
10 ERRalpha levels also correlated with expression of ErbB2
11 ERRalpha mRNA was expressed at levels greater than or si
12 ERRalpha regulated macrophage inflammatory responses by
13 ERRalpha regulates reactive oxygen species production, a
14 ERRalpha showed potential as a biomarker of unfavorable
15 ERRalpha silencing suppressed proliferation and differen
16 ERRalpha upregulated a subset of PGC-1alpha target genes
17 ERRalpha was implicated previously in regulating the gen
18 ERRalpha was recently shown to be a negative prognostic
19 ERRalpha-deficient (Esrra(-/-)) mice showed increased su
20 ERRalpha-deficient ECs exhibit decreased proliferation b
21 including estrogen-related receptor alpha-1 (ERRalpha-1), can activate gene transcription in a consti
22 decreases in PPARG coactivator (PGC)-1alpha, ERRalpha, mitochondrial complexes, and medium chain acyl
27 ha is completely dependent on the PGC-1alpha/ERRalpha complex and is further modulated by the action
28 tion in skeletal muscle, with low PGC-1alpha/ERRalpha signalling, and downregulation of oxidative pho
29 s identify the PDK4 gene as a new PGC-1alpha/ERRalpha target and suggest a mechanism whereby PGC-1alp
31 beta-adrenergic stimulation of a PGC-1alpha/ERRalpha/VEGF axis mediates exercise-induced angiogenesi
32 l and genetic experiments that show that (a) ERRalpha, beta-catenin (beta-cat), and lymphoid enhancer
35 drial processes were suppressed in activated ERRalpha(-/-) T cells and T cells treated with two chemi
36 pha, the expression of constitutively active ERRalpha (CA-ERRalpha) was sufficient to enhance metabol
39 alpha and estrogen-related receptor 1 alpha (ERRalpha) controls the aggressive properties of prostate
40 Estrogen-related receptors (ERR), ERR alpha (ERRalpha) and ERR gamma (ERRgamma), are orphan nuclear r
41 r receptors estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) and ERRgamma are essential transcriptional coo
42 C1beta) and estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) are aberrantly expressed in human colon cell l
44 whereas the estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) bound NRRE-1 in extracts prepared from differe
45 ar receptor estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) directs the transcription of nuclear genes inv
46 ar receptor estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) has been associated with a negative outcome in
48 pression of estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) has recently been shown to carry negative prog
56 r receptor, estrogen related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) is required to coordinate the PGC-1alpha -indu
60 ar receptor estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha) was identified in a yeast two-hybrid screen of
63 of estrogen receptor-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha), a nuclear receptor that cooperates with the t
64 t bound the estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha), a recently identified component of the PGC-1a
65 servations, estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha), an orphan nuclear receptor known for its role
67 ing protein estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha), cap-binding protein 80 (CBP80), and Mediator
68 ar receptor estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha), implicating ERRalpha as a potential mediator
72 nd estrogen receptor-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha); and the expression of key oxidative mitochond
73 ar receptor estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRalpha; NR3B1) is a key metabolic regulator, but its f
75 ar receptor estrogen-related receptor-alpha (ERRalpha) regulates metabolic pathways critical for Teff
79 e demonstrate that monoamine oxidase B is an ERRalpha target gene whose expression is regulated by PG
81 a, PGC-1alpha, and Bcl3 form a complex on an ERRalpha-responsive element within the pyruvate dehydrog
83 se expression is regulated by PGC-1alpha and ERRalpha and inhibited by the ERRalpha inverse agonist.
84 itation assays confirmed that PGC-1alpha and ERRalpha occupied the mPDK4 promoter in C(2)C(12) myotub
85 ated that Bc13 interacts with PGC-1alpha and ERRalpha, allowing for interaction with both proteins.
86 riptional mechanism involving PGC-1alpha and ERRalpha, and thus may be useful in treating age-associa
87 RF1, NRF2, Tfam, COX-II, PPARdelta, CREB and ERRalpha mRNA and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), were signif
88 gether, our results suggest that ERalpha and ERRalpha cooperate to promote endocrine resistance, and
89 umber of genes regulated by both ERalpha and ERRalpha led us to expand our study to the more aggressi
91 etween estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and ERRalpha initially suggested that these receptors may ha
93 eal KSR1-dependent control of PGC1alpha- and ERRalpha-dependent pathways that are necessary and suffi
95 rmore, in fibroblasts null for PPARalpha and ERRalpha, the ability of ERRalpha to activate several PP
96 ates reactive oxygen species production, and ERRalpha knockdown attenuates proliferation and colony-f
97 ensitivity to hormonal blockade therapy, and ERRalpha status may also be predictive of ErbB2-based th
98 ssociated with transcription factors such as ERRalpha, NRF-1, and HNF4alpha, however acetylation and
99 form macromolecular complexes in cells, (b) ERRalpha transcriptional activity is enhanced by beta-ca
101 the endocrine signaling pathways mediated by ERRalpha including association with human disease states
104 med in vivo occupancy of the OPN promoter by ERRalpha in HT29 cells, suggesting that OPN is a direct
107 ing transcriptional upregulation of WNT11 by ERRalpha and beta-cat that influences the migratory capa
108 ession of constitutively active ERRalpha (CA-ERRalpha) was sufficient to enhance metabolic capacity b
116 n in the target genes controlled by ERalpha, ERRalpha, and their coactivator AIB1, defining a novel s
117 ght to gain a genome-wide picture of ERalpha-ERRalpha cross-talk using an unbiased microarray approac
118 growth factor receptor, ErbB2, ErbB3, ErbB4, ERRalpha, ERRbeta, and ERRgamma were determined in unsel
121 ctional analyses confirmed a requirement for ERRalpha in tamoxifen- and fulvestrant-resistant MCF-7 c
122 unravel a previously unappreciated role for ERRalpha as a negative regulator of TLR-induced inflamma
124 ithelial cells displayed higher staining for ERRalpha than normal mucosa, in correlation with elevate
126 , estrogen-related receptor alpha and gamma (ERRalpha/gamma) in regulating myofibrillar composition,
130 RRgamma in breast cancer progression and how ERRalpha and ERRgamma may differentially affect cancer g
131 We show that the major isoform of the human ERRalpha gene, ERRalpha1, can sequence-specifically bind
134 ene-expression analysis was used to identify ERRalpha small-molecule regulators and target genes.
136 class of ERRalpha target genes and implicate ERRalpha and chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter transcr
137 lated receptor alpha (ERRalpha), implicating ERRalpha as a potential mediator of PGC-1alpha action.
139 oreover, retinal angiogenesis is enhanced in ERRalpha knockout mice compared to that in wild-type mic
147 tation assays, that 17beta-estradiol induces ERRalpha gene expression in MCF-7 cells through active r
148 satory proliferation observed in DEN-injured ERRalpha-null livers is concomitant with increased nucle
152 Gene expression profiling of ECs lacking ERRalpha revealed that ERRalpha predominantly acts as a
153 tion of VEGF by PGC-1alpha, and mice lacking ERRalpha also failed to increase vascular density after
156 lphaWT) and muscle-specific ERRalpha(-/-) (M-ERRalpha(-/-)) mice after injury by intramuscular cardio
161 tudy yielded the surprising result that most ERRalpha-regulated genes are unrelated to estrogen signa
163 athological bone loss by integrating the MYC/ERRalpha axis to drive metabolic reprogramming during os
164 e results of this study suggest that the MYC/ERRalpha pathway should be further explored as a drug ta
167 In addition to generating a host of novel ERRalpha target genes, this study yielded the surprising
169 l for PPARalpha and ERRalpha, the ability of ERRalpha to activate several PPARalpha targets and to in
171 gonist inhibits the constitutive activity of ERRalpha in both biochemical and cell-based assays.
183 ompensated by ERRgamma, combined deletion of ERRalpha/beta/gamma abolishes expression of glycogen met
184 not prevent AM251-induced destabilization of ERRalpha protein, whereas proteasome inhibition with MG1
187 al structure of the ligand-binding domain of ERRalpha with lead compound 29 revealed the presence of
191 y provide a rationale for the exploration of ERRalpha as a candidate drug target to treat endocrine-r
192 ed a strategy to knockdown the expression of ERRalpha and gamma in heart after birth (pn-csERRalpha/g
197 pecimens (n = 1041), increased expression of ERRalpha was associated with enhanced proliferation and
198 PGC-1alpha also increased the expression of ERRalpha, PPARalpha, and enzymes that support mitochondr
200 scriptional program and cellular function of ERRalpha in endothelial cells (ECs), a cell type with a
202 ined its DNA-binding function, indicative of ERRalpha being a target of nuclear proteasomal complexes
204 oss of MYC and pharmacological inhibition of ERRalpha attenuated bone loss in a mouse model of osteop
207 CF-7 cells, with pharmacologic inhibition of ERRalpha sufficient to partly restore sensitivity to ant
210 nregulation of PLA2R1 decreases the level of ERRalpha and of its nucleus-encoded mitochondrial target
211 xically, in clinical studies, high levels of ERRalpha are associated with poor outcomes whereas high
214 Our work thus shows that global loss of ERRalpha activity promotes hepatocellular carcinoma by i
215 d metabolomics studies revealed that loss of ERRalpha promotes hepatocyte necrosis over apoptosis in
216 In particular, we demonstrate that loss of ERRalpha-dependent regulation of the NF-kappaB inhibitor
217 mplying that pharmacological manipulation of ERRalpha activity may have a significant clinical impact
225 veal critical and direct regulatory roles of ERRalpha and ERRgamma in governing both innate and adapt
229 AM251 analogs also have negative impacts on ERRalpha protein levels in a cell-type-dependent manner
231 The inverse correlation between PGC1alpha-ERRalpha activity and MYC levels was corroborated in mul
232 gether, these results support that PGC1alpha-ERRalpha functions as a tumor-suppressive transcriptiona
233 vo, identifying suppression of the PGC1alpha-ERRalpha axis leading to perturbed myogenic differentiat
234 ty, and expression and mutation of potential ERRalpha response elements in the proximal promoter of h
238 co-activator-1beta) and the nuclear receptor ERRalpha (estrogen receptor-related receptor alpha), and
240 40 was found to require the nuclear receptor ERRalpha to regulate hexose uptake and mitochondrial pro
242 that the estrogen-related nuclear receptors (ERRalpha and ERRgamma) and their partnered co-factors PG
244 ve found that four orphan/nuclear receptors, ERRalpha-1, EAR-2, COUP-TFI (EAR-3), and RARgamma, bind
245 , ectopic PGC1alpha was sufficient to rescue ERRalpha expression, metabolic capacity, and anchorage-i
246 Consistent with the gene expression results, ERRalpha increased myocyte lipid accumulation and fatty
247 the identification of a potent and selective ERRalpha inverse agonist that interferes effectively wit
249 S1 may function as a positive element since ERRalpha-1 is expressed, but EAR-2 and RARgamma are only
252 wild-type (M-ERRalphaWT) and muscle-specific ERRalpha(-/-) (M-ERRalpha(-/-)) mice after injury by int
259 vitro binding experiments demonstrated that ERRalpha interacts with PGC-1alpha via its activation fu
260 a-null primary fibroblasts demonstrated that ERRalpha is required for PGC-1alpha-mediated activation
261 mmunoprecipitation studies demonstrated that ERRalpha, PGC-1alpha, and Bcl3 form a complex on an ERRa
264 eries of NRRE-1 mutant probes indicated that ERRalpha was capable of binding two distinct sites withi
265 ction of the Esrra promoter, indicating that ERRalpha may control gene regulation downstream of the A
269 filing of ECs lacking ERRalpha revealed that ERRalpha predominantly acts as a transcriptional repress
271 e proximal promoter of human OPN showed that ERRalpha and its obligate co-activator, peroxisome proli
272 Collectively, these results suggest that ERRalpha deficiency during muscle regeneration impairs r
280 We mapped the nucleosome positions of the ERRalpha promoter around the MHRE region and found that
281 l transfection experiments revealed that the ERRalpha-1 mutant F329A, like wild-type ERalpha, recogni
286 ction of a small interfering RNA directed to ERRalpha into the highly aggressive breast carcinoma MDA
292 Additionally, transfection studies using ERRalpha-null primary fibroblasts demonstrated that ERRa
294 activators and release of co-repressors when ERRalpha and AP1 bind and ERalpha is tethered to the MHR
295 replication observed in HepG2 cells, whereas ERRalpha and ERRgamma are probably responsible for the m
297 n in bone prompted us to investigate whether ERRalpha controls OPN expression in human colorectal can
298 ngs suggest an additional mechanism by which ERRalpha participates in the development and progression
299 isturbed the interactions of PGC-1alpha with ERRalpha and PPARalpha, factors important for mitochondr
300 independent growth required interaction with ERRalpha, and treatment with an inhibitor of ERRalpha im