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1 tion and obligate anaerobe enrichment (e.g., Firmicutes).
2 sociated with body mass index (Bacteroidetes/Firmicutes).
3 lineage within the order Bacillales (phylum Firmicutes).
4 ia, and finally Bacteroidetes/Proteobacteria/Firmicutes.
5 mercially important members of the low G + C Firmicutes.
6 plicated in interbacterial competition among Firmicutes.
7 iome, a polymicrobial community dominated by Firmicutes.
8 be produced by a thermophilic member of the Firmicutes.
9 canonical type domains are widespread among Firmicutes.
10 ed by the bacterial phyla Proteobacteria and Firmicutes.
11 eral families belonging to Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes.
12 report on comprehensive analysis of P450s in Firmicutes.
13 se mechanisms control spore formation in the Firmicutes.
14 a large number of cell wall proteins in the Firmicutes.
15 was reduced in women with low Bacteroidetes:Firmicutes.
16 re peptide pheromone receptors ubiquitous in Firmicutes.
17 ile vancomycin promoted the expansion of the Firmicutes.
18 d associated with CD-specific alterations in Firmicutes.
19 and belongs to the Ruminococcaceae family of Firmicutes.
20 tive set of active microorganisms, primarily Firmicutes.
21 hly conserved from the Proteobacteria to the Firmicutes.
22 is a major regulator of stress responses in Firmicutes.
23 in particular, the selection for the phylum Firmicutes.
24 and syntrophic, acetogenic, and fermentative Firmicutes.
25 ric bacteria and a few species in the phylum Firmicutes.
26 quences belonged to Bacteroidetes and 41% to Firmicutes.
27 t bacterial species differed, especially the Firmicutes.
28 tinal enrichment of bacteria from the phylum Firmicutes.
29 ad characteristic disturbances of the phylum Firmicutes.
30 ation in B. subtilis and other spore-forming Firmicutes.
31 he bacterial species belonging to the phylum Firmicutes.
32 pronounced in L. monocytogenes than in other Firmicutes.
33 R family members in other Proteobacteria and Firmicutes.
34 as enriched in Bacteroidetes but depleted of Firmicutes.
35 ndance of Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Firmicutes.
36 uitous in Bacilli, a major monoderm class of Firmicutes.
37 lly transferred to the Korarchaeota from the Firmicutes.
38 followed by Bactroidetes (13.99% +/- 0.29), Firmicutes (11.45% +/- 0.51), Actinobacteria (10.21% +/-
39 ting 74.8% of the 16S sequences, followed by Firmicutes (12.0%), Proteobacteria (10.4%), Verrucomicro
40 rs of the phyla Proteobacteria (14% to 68%), Firmicutes (26% to 41%), Actinobacteria (6 to 23%) and B
41 rial phyla, led by Bacteroidetes (51.2%) and Firmicutes (27.1%), and 94 genera were represented prima
42 carious lesions, Actinobacteria (35.8%) and Firmicutes (31.2%) were the most prevalent phyla, follow
46 t microbiotas were dominated by three phyla: Firmicutes (62.9%), Proteobacteria (29.9%) and Fusobacte
47 nt phyla present in bushmeat samples include Firmicutes (67.8%), Proteobacteria (18.4%), Cyanobacteri
48 d the predominance in swine facility dust of Firmicutes (70%) at the phylum level, Clostridia (44%) a
49 units (OTUs, 97% similarity), primarily from Firmicutes (92.6%) and Proteobacteria (6.9%), via 16S rR
51 ncultivated clades related to Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, Actinobacteria and Chloroflexi were ubiquito
54 p-GMK interaction is conserved in members of Firmicutes, Actinobacteria, and Deinococcus-Thermus, but
56 dance of Proteobacteria, higher abundance of Firmicutes, along with enriched bacterial genus diversit
59 to an increase in abundance of Gram-positive Firmicutes and a concurrent decrease in Gram-negative Ba
62 milk in phyla Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Actinobacteria with an inclusion of 68.04
63 as associated with a significant increase of Firmicutes and Actinobacteria, and a decrease of Bactero
64 thogens and opportunistic pathogens from the Firmicutes and Actinobacteria, which exhibit a Gram-posi
66 ear, especially reduced exposure to specific Firmicutes and Bacteriodetes, was associated with atopy
67 t Gram-positive bacteria affiliated with the Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes dominated in the post-reduc
68 l model for polysaccharide hydrolysis by the Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes in the thermophilic cellulo
71 obligate anaerobic bacteria, with ratios of Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes similar to those observed i
72 nera were identified from all fecal samples; Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes were the most dominant phyl
78 , we identify AcrIIA1(NTD) homologs in other Firmicutes and demonstrate that they have been co-opted
80 e Romanian adolescents had more sequences in Firmicutes and fewer in Actinobacteria phyla and more se
82 rkably, we observed a decreased abundance of Firmicutes and increased abundance of Proteobacteria - a
83 vel diversity comparisons revealed decreased Firmicutes and increased Proteobacteria in ulcerated sit
85 ic Proteobacteria and decreases in anaerobic Firmicutes and Melainabacteria in the murine foregut and
86 teria were the dominant Hg-methylators while Firmicutes and methanogenic Archaea were typically ~50%
87 filiated with Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Proteobacteria (especially Roseobacter of
90 used marked dysbiosis, with expansion of the Firmicutes and Proteobacteria phyla, near elimination of
92 CHX significantly increased the abundance of Firmicutes and Proteobacteria, and reduced the content o
93 ated with either enrichment or reductions of Firmicutes and Proteobacteria, respectively, at a false
94 24-7 and Bacteroidaceae was reduced, whereas Firmicutes and Proteobacteria, such as Ruminococcaceae,
95 hree phyla common in the gut--Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Proteobacteria--as well as one aerobic pa
100 striction in the progression phase increased Firmicutes and reduced Bacteroidetes compared to a high-
102 ponents and their homologs in homoacetogenic Firmicutes and Spirochaetes suggests that the deltaprote
104 owed a positive relationship with percent of Firmicutes and Streptococcus and a negative association
107 the low-G+C group of Gram-positive bacteria (Firmicutes) and requires signature sporulation genes tha
110 s, with phyla Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, and Actinobacteria being most abundant.
113 the phyla of Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Firmicutes, and Cyanobacteria in bacteria and the phylum
114 vels of total bacterial load, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, and Enterobacteriaceae were mostly similar,
115 d by inversely correlated Proteobacteria and Firmicutes, and exhibited discrete compositional pattern
116 ng diverse clades, including Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, and Methanomicrobia, with Deltaproteobacteri
117 sals from the Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, and Proteobacteria phyla, we found that pote
119 lope that was present in the ancestor of the Firmicutes, and that the monoderm phenotype in this phyl
120 Spx-family proteins are highly conserved in Firmicutes, and the L. monocytogenes genome contains two
121 mouth, including members of the Bacteroides, Firmicutes, and TM7 phyla, while airway microbiota were
122 a profile characterized by the expansion of Firmicutes (appearance of Erysipelotrichi), Proteobacter
127 decreased Actinobacteria, Cyanobacteria, and Firmicutes as well as a reduced diversity in microbiome.
128 a, a reduced ratio between Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes, as well as a dramatic increase of Gram-negat
129 iety of Gram-positive bacteria in the phylum Firmicutes, as well as Escherichia coli with a compromis
130 RISPRi in gammaproteobacteria and Bacillales Firmicutes at the individual gene scale, by examining dr
131 e classes of low-G+C Gram-positive bacteria (Firmicutes), Bacilli, Clostridia and Negativicutes, incl
132 tance against antimicrobial peptides in many Firmicutes bacteria is mediated by detoxification system
134 rium acetylicum, a representative intestinal Firmicutes bacterium that is intractable to molecular ge
135 d significant differences in beta diversity, Firmicutes/Bacteroides (F/B) ratio, and increase of Verr
136 Persistent bacterial groups belonging to Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes and Actinobacteria were presen
137 icrobiomes were dominated by Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes and Fusobacteria bacteria, whi
140 revealed that the dominant phyla related to Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, and Proteobacteria accelerate
143 Results showed that relative abundances of Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, Enterococcus, Enterobacteriac
147 ction (CDI) are both related to an increased Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio in the intestinal microbi
148 howed 35.4, 89.2, and 60.0% reduction in the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio than the S-raised pigs at
153 oral bacteria (e.g., Bacteroides, Bacillus, Firmicutes, beta-proteobacteria, and Spirochetes) were s
155 ulosiruptorand among other biomass-degrading Firmicutes but missing from Caldicellulosiruptor bescii
157 d for pulcherriminic acid synthesis in other Firmicutes but the patchwork presence both within and ac
158 6% of bacterial colonizers after 1 week were Firmicutes, but by 7 weeks Actinobacteria and Bacteroide
159 depleted of all phyla with the exception of Firmicutes, but doxycycline treatment had minimal effect
160 erobiales belong to the classically monoderm Firmicutes, but possess outer membranes with lipopolysac
161 nserved within certain bacterial phyla, e.g. Firmicutes, but show different patterns in other phyloge
162 EP class inhibit the growth of Gram-positive firmicutes by activating ClpP and causing unregulated pr
163 and the relative abundances were higher for Firmicutes, Chloroflexi and Crenarchaeota, but lower for
164 d IL-17/IL-22-related declines in the phylum Firmicutes, class Clostridia, and order Clostridiales Th
166 e halotolerant bacterial genus in the phylum Firmicutes, commonly found in various habitats in Antarc
168 erial taxa in ileal effluents and especially Firmicutes, could be used to discriminate between nonrej
171 inant gut bacterial phyla, Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes, did not differ between participants with gre
174 control mucosally associated microbiota were Firmicutes-dominant, whereas WT TPN mice were Proteobact
176 iated with increased mortality compared with Firmicutes-dominated or balanced microbiome profiles (ha
177 analyses identify 12 taxa, 11 in the phylum Firmicutes, eight of which are positively associated wit
180 ate producers), together with a reduction in Firmicutes (especially due to lower Lachnospiraceae popu
181 age, body mass index, and diet; genera from Firmicutes (Faecalibacterium, Lactococcus, and Roseburia
182 e of facultative anaerobic taxa of the phyla Firmicutes (families Ruminococcaceae and Turicibacterace
183 re, by screening 1,639 genomes of uncultured Firmicutes for signatures of an OM, we highlight a third
186 ative abundance of dominant bacterial phyla (Firmicutes, Fusobacteria, Bacteriodetes, and Actinobacte
188 w-onset patients had different levels of the Firmicutes genera Lactobacillus and Staphylococcus compa
190 mmunity skewed towards a higher abundance of Firmicutes (> 59.2%) and Bacteroidetes (4.2-31.4%) withi
191 gativicutes, within the classically monoderm Firmicutes has blurred the monoderm/diderm divide and sp
194 Herein, we show that the Actinobacteria and Firmicutes (high-GC and low-GC Gram-positive bacteria) a
196 the presence of oral Actinobacteria and oral Firmicutes in stool was positively correlated with subse
198 P = .047), with enrichment of Clostridia and Firmicutes in the infant gut microbiome of subjects whos
199 higher abundance of Bacteroidetes, and lower Firmicutes in the large intestine, along with lower leve
202 F) sigma factor that is found exclusively in Firmicutes including Bacillus subtilis and the opportuni
204 c-di-AMP controls the uptake of osmolytes in Firmicutes, including the human pathogen Listeria monocy
205 the presence of sporulation genes in various firmicutes, including those with smaller genomes than B.
207 s in bacterial abundance including decreased Firmicutes, increased Bacteroidetes, and decreased Bifid
208 m in Lake Miers, and two distinct classes of Firmicutes inhabited East and West Lobe Bonney at depths
209 that L27 in Staphylococcus aureus and other Firmicutes is encoded with an N-terminal extension that
212 l coabundance groups; the first dominated by Firmicutes (Lachnospiraceae/Clostridiales), the second b
215 he diol dehydratase gene cluster (pduCDE) in Firmicutes metagenomes predicted from the 16S rRNA gene.
217 GOS and lactose were significant increase in Firmicutes, numerical in Actinobacteria, and numerical d
218 h different faecal inocula, while nine other Firmicutes OTUs showed > 5-fold enrichment in at least o
219 odes of rejection, the proportions of phylum Firmicutes (p < 0.001) and the order Lactobacillales (p
221 21 there was an increase in HOMIM scores of firmicutes (P </=0.001), fusobacteria (P = 0.003), prote
222 uminococcus (p-for-interaction = 0.007), and Firmicutes (p-for-interaction = 0.04) and effects on inf
223 er 176,000 protein families constituting the Firmicutes pan-proteome identify those that strongly cor
226 e in the abundance of both Bacteriodetes and Firmicutes phyla, with a proportional increase in the gr
228 TMF(-/-) mice leading to predominance of the Firmicutes phylum and a significantly higher abundance o
231 rial sequences and showed an increase in the Firmicutes phylum in GOLD 4 patients versus all other gr
232 ks after birth, whereas many bacteria of the Firmicutes phylum were acquired at later times in infanc
233 rved microbial developmental strategy in the Firmicutes phylum wherein a progenitor cell that faces s
234 ition revealed a significant increase in the Firmicutes phylum with asthma that was associated with a
235 Bacillus subtilis and most species from the Firmicutes phylum, ThiI lacks the rhodanese domain that
239 Samples were classified as Proteobacteria or Firmicutes (phylum level) and Haemophilus or Streptococc
240 m samples contained 5 major bacterial phyla: Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Fusobacteriu
241 d predominance of Bacteroidetes, followed by Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, and Actinobacteria phyla.
242 cterial phylotypes across the Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, and Actinobacteria, the four
243 five dominant bacterial phyla (Spirochaetes, Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, Fibrobacteres and Bacteroide
245 the major low-molecular-weight thiol in the Firmicutes raises the possibility that BSH is involved i
246 sitive correlation between the Bacteroidetes:Firmicutes ratio and total dietary fiber intake but not
247 fiber consumption shifted the Bacteroidetes:Firmicutes ratio, increasing the relative abundance of B
248 with turf algae had higher Bacteroidetes-to-Firmicutes ratios and an elevated abundance of genes inv
249 corresponding to uncultured Lachnospiraceae (Firmicutes) related to Eubacterium xylanophilum and Buty
250 munity toward lower Bacteriodetes and higher Firmicutes, resembling changes in microbiota composition
255 zebrafish larvae, elevating the abundance of Firmicutes sequences and reducing the abundance of Actin
257 of putative GusR orthologs from GUS-encoding Firmicutes species also reveal functionally unique featu
260 efficacy of SER-287, an oral formulation of Firmicutes spores, and the effects of vancomycin precond
264 of Bacteroidetes and decreased abundance of Firmicutes, Tenericutes, Deferribacteres, and Spirochaet
265 and Bacteroides) and decreased the levels of Firmicutes that metabolize dietary plant polysaccharides
266 Gram-positive bacteria, and particularly the Firmicutes, the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RNAP) comp
268 icted proteins is most similar to those from Firmicutes, the presence of key genes suggests a diderm
270 ved in Rex orthologs identified in the phyla Firmicutes, Thermotogales, Actinobacteria, Chloroflexi,
272 ent demonstrated a community transition from Firmicutes to a novel Bacteroidetes population that clus
274 r, aged mice had a significant change in the Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes ratio with vancomycin treatm
275 ased gut dysbiosis, measured by the ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes, and increased the prevalenc
276 muciniphila and decreased the proportion of Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes, consistent with prior repor
277 ition, characterized by a decreased ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes, reduced Allobaculum bacteri
280 ts fed the same high-fat diet, with a higher Firmicutes-to-Bacteroidetes ratio and significant genera
281 gut dysbiosis-as indicated by the decreased Firmicutes-to-Bacteroidetes ratios and endotoxin-bearing
283 ds and other conjugative elements present in Firmicutes using the Listeria acrIIA1 gene as a marker.
287 iversity index and the relative abundance of Firmicutes were markedly reduced, whereas Proteobacteria
290 Women with a high ratio of Bacteroidetes to Firmicutes were more likely to be treated with UDCA (Fis
291 ypes belonging to the Ruminococcaceae in the Firmicutes were predominant in the methanogenic cultures
294 obacteria, Bacteroidetes, Cyanobacteria, and Firmicutes were the top five phyla identified from all s
295 and can be used in all related gram positive firmicutes which employ drastically different DNA replic
296 opmental phenotypes (including virulence) in Firmicutes, which includes common human pathogens, e.g.,
297 f steady state communities was enriched with Firmicutes, while the other was enriched with Bacteroide
298 unity was relatively simple and dominated by Firmicutes with 79% and 65% relative abundance for Meish
299 oromusa branch, which unifies members of the Firmicutes with Gram-negative-type cell envelopes, was r