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4 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and 11-HETE were significantly higher in those with hyperplasti
5 ETrE]) or auto-oxidative reactions (i.e., 11-HETE), this may indicate that lipoxygenase activity and
7 -LOX) to 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (12-HETE) and has an important role in the regulation of ang
9 (ALOX12)-12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (12-HETE)-G-protein-coupled receptor 31 (GPR31) signaling ax
11 tabolic reprogramming involving an ALOX12-12-HETE-GPR31 axis that functionally determines hepatic IR
13 and organic solute transporter beta), and 12-HETE synthesis (arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase) were signi
18 o provided proof of concept that blocking 12-HETE production is a promising strategy for preventing a
21 purported G-protein-coupled receptor for 12-HETE, largely phenocopies both the depletion and the inh
22 raenoic acids (HETEs), including 15-HETE, 12-HETE, 5-HETE, as well as hydroxyoctadecadienoic acids (H
23 asured by LC-MS/MS the formation of HXB3, 12-HETE, 8-HETE, and 15-HETE from arachidonic acid (AA) at
24 is accompanied by significant changes in 12-HETE-LPC in murine serum that were also markedly attenua
26 he activation of 12/15-lipoxygenase (LOX)/12-HETE signaling, altering neuronal morphology and affecti
27 2/15-lipoxygenase (12/15-LOX) metabolites 12-HETE and 12-HPETE at 300 nM, block axon extension in neu
32 abolism, and alongside its major product, 12-HETE, plays a key role in promoting inflammatory signali
33 in hepatocytes during ischemia to promote 12-HETE accumulation and that 12-HETE then directly binds t
35 to promote 12-HETE accumulation and that 12-HETE then directly binds to GPR31, triggering an inflamm
38 such as 15-hydroxyeico-satetraonic acid (15-HETE) and 13-hydroxy octa-deca dieonic acid (13-HODE) an
39 recursor 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15-HETE) in esterified form within membrane phospholipids,
41 ion, since oxylipids such as 5-, 12-, and 15-HETE are signaling molecules involved in inflammation re
42 e formation of HXB3, 12-HETE, 8-HETE, and 15-HETE from arachidonic acid (AA) at baseline and in the p
43 -hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE) and 15-HETE from arachidonic acid in the testes were significan
45 11-hydroxyeicosatraenoic acid (HETE), and 15-HETE was absent in both platelet- and global-COX-1-ko mi
47 tion by lipoxygenases (i.e., 5-, 12-, and 15-HETE, and 15- hydroxyeicosatrienoic acid [HETrE]) or aut
48 ations of prostaglandins, thromboxane B2, 15-HETE and 11-HETE in cerebellar samples of knockin knocko
50 eicosatetraenoic acids (HETEs), including 15-HETE, 12-HETE, 5-HETE, as well as hydroxyoctadecadienoic
53 elevated and a linear increasing trend of 15-HETE concentrations was detected with doses of PFOS.
54 f P2X7 results in efficient hydrolysis of 15-HETE from membrane phospholipids by group IVA cytosolic
55 were given intraperitoneal injections of 15-HETE or an inhibitor of 15-lipoxygenase (the enzyme that
56 permeability of the IEB; the addition of 15-HETE restored permeability to levels of control tissues.
57 tients with CD have reduced production of 15-HETE, which controls IEB permeability by inhibiting aden
58 ipoxygenase-2 and produced high levels of 15-HETE, which increased IEB resistance and reduced IEB per
60 15-lipoxygenase (the enzyme that produces 15-HETE); colons were collected and permeability was measur
62 LOX, which leads to LXA(4) synthesis via 15-HETE production, reduced (>90%) the ability of AjA to en
73 kidney, 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE) is a primary cytochrome P450 4 (Cyp4)-derived eico
74 dins and 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), a potent vasoconstrictive and proinflammatory ara
75 -hydroxy-5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), a primary cytochrome P450 4 (Cyp4)-derived eicosa
76 strictor 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), and that this mechanism explains cortical vasocon
77 TIONALE: 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), one of the principle cytochrome P450 eicosanoids,
78 level of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), which correlates with a significantly shorter tai
80 th an effect size sequence of adenosine = 20-HETE > angiotensin II > thromboxane = superoxide > renal
82 identify elevated P450 4A11 activity and 20-HETE as potential risk factors for salt-sensitive human
83 without affecting Cyp4a12 expression and 20-HETE biosynthesis also ameliorated diabetes-mediated ren
86 d androgen-mediated Cyp4a12 synthesis and 20-HETE production, normalized BP, and ameliorated renal da
89 on prevented blood pressure elevation and 20-HETE-mediated increases in angiotensin-converting enzyme
91 ncreased by rofecoxib administration, but 20-HETE production increased in vitro with the addition of
94 ransgenic mice, which express the CYP4A12-20-HETE synthase under the control of a doxycycline-sensiti
97 reases 20-HETE production, CYP4F2-derived 20-HETE mediates EC proliferation and angiogenesis via VEGF
101 In vascular smooth muscle cells, GPR75-20-HETE pairing is associated with Galphaq/11- and GPCR-kin
102 E(4)), HETEs (e.g. 5(S)-HETE, 12(S)-HETE, 20-HETE), lipids (e.g. arachidonic acid, PAF), and biogenic
103 whether androgen-independent increases in 20-HETE are sufficient to cause hypertension, we studied Cy
104 gs suggest that CSD-induced increments in 20-HETE cause the reduction in CBF after CSD and that the a
105 hypothesis that this dramatic increase in 20-HETE is attributable to inhibition of its metabolism and
106 S/MS analysis revealed 2-foldincreases in 20-HETE levels in tissues and endothelial cells (ECs), rela
107 n, and the time course of the increase in 20-HETE paralleled the reduction in CBF after CSD in vivo.
108 T0016 blocked the CSD-induced increase in 20-HETE synthesis and ameliorated the persistent reduction
110 ately doubled, correlating with increased 20-HETE-dependent sensitivity to phenylephrine-mediated vas
111 that human CYP4F2 significantly increases 20-HETE production, CYP4F2-derived 20-HETE mediates EC prol
113 eneration of ROS by CYP4A monooxygenases, 20-HETE, and Nox oxidases is involved in podocyte apoptosis
115 er a deficiency in the renal formation of 20-HETE enhances the susceptibility of Dahl salt-sensitive
116 4A genes responsible for the formation of 20-HETE from the Brown Norway (BN) rat onto the SS genetic
119 a genetic deficiency in the formation of 20-HETE increases the susceptibility of SS rats to ischemic
122 We observed a similar contribution of 20-HETE to myogenic tone in the mesenteric microvasculature
124 rofecoxib exposure and that inhibition of 20-HETE's degradation by rofecoxib is a partial explanation
125 matic system involved in the formation of 20-HETE, a powerful regulator of renal sodium excretion, re
130 CR-kinase interacting protein-1 prevented 20-HETE-mediated endothelial growth factor receptor phospho
131 the SS genetic background increased renal 20-HETE levels after ischemia and reduced plasma creatinine
134 aken together, these results suggest that 20-HETE both mediates androgen-induced hypertension and can
136 n mRNA increases by administration of the 20-HETE antagonists 2-((6Z,15Z)-20-hydroxyicosa-6,15-dienam
137 dulates renal function and identifies the 20-HETE synthesis pathway as one of its principal renal tar
141 ce, produced increased levels of vascular 20-HETE; furthermore, administration of a 20-HETE antagonis
143 .1 vs. 1.6 +/- 0.5 tubes/field) that were 20-HETE dependent and associated with up-regulation of proo
144 study, we defined the mechanisms whereby 20-HETE affects the progression of diabetic nephropathy.
145 ndertaken to identify a receptor to which 20-HETE binds and through which it activates a signaling ca
146 ienes (e.g. LTB(4), LTC(4), LTD(4), LTE(4)), HETEs (e.g. 5(S)-HETE, 12(S)-HETE, 20-HETE), lipids (e.g
147 to the relocalization of cPLA(2)alpha and 5-HETE biosynthetic enzymes to the cytoplasm and cytoplasm
148 d the ratio of ARA/LA, leukotriene B4, and 5-HETE but no effect on levels of cyclooxygenase products.
151 acids (HETEs), including 15-HETE, 12-HETE, 5-HETE, as well as hydroxyoctadecadienoic acids (HODEs), i
153 course of HK formation paralleled that of 5-HETE and LTB4, implying the availability of the 5S-HETE
154 A23187 resulted in the formation of PGE2, 5-HETE, and LTB4 as the principal metabolites of COX-2 and
155 levels were similar to PGE2, but less than 5-HETE and LTB4 The time course of HK formation paralleled
158 nd LTB4, implying the availability of the 5S-HETE substrate as a limiting factor in biosynthesis rath
159 y LC-MS/MS the formation of HXB3, 12-HETE, 8-HETE, and 15-HETE from arachidonic acid (AA) at baseline
162 acid was converted to two major products, 8R-HETE and 8R,9S-eicosatrienoic acid (8R,9S-EET), plus oth
166 ntrations of 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and 11-HETE were significantly higher in those wit
167 oduction of 11-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and 15(S)-HETE, in addition to prostanoids such as
168 shed that 2-15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) ether-LPC sn-1 esterification is markedly activate
171 ) F(2alpha) , 11-hydroxyeicosatraenoic acid (HETE), and 15-HETE was absent in both platelet- and glob
172 osanoid was 5-hydroxyeicosate traenoic acid (HETE), which demonstrated a diabetes-specific increase (
173 OX-mediated 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE) and 15-HETE from arachidonic acid in the testes we
174 xoODEs), and hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acids (HETEs) were quantified by mass spectrometry in plasma ob
175 tion of toxic hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETEs) and attenuate the activity of phospholipases that
176 ed intestinal hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETEs), including 15-HETE, 12-HETE, 5-HETE, as well as h
177 ated dipeptide hydroxyethylthioethyl-CysPro (HETE-CP) derived from the HSA-SM adduct that was detecte
182 fluential FADS SNP, rs174537 on leukotriene, HETE, prostaglandin, and thromboxane biosynthesis in sti
185 ectrometry was used to assess the amounts of HETEs in the murine retina and human vitreous samples.
188 owever, COX-2 (but not COX-1) can form 15(R)-HETE, which is metabolized to aspirin-triggered lipoxin
189 in COX-2 not only triggers formation of 15 R-HETE but also allows oxygenation and cyclization of arac
193 phospholipids as well as nonesterified 12(S)-HETE are potent lipid mediators that activate THP-1 huma
195 of 2-12(S)-HETE-lysophospholipids and 12(S)-HETE by their ability to release TNFalpha and activate N
196 dysfunction in endothelial cells, and 12(S)-HETE effects were absent in endothelial cells from TRPV1
200 was 2.1 nm, whereas the EC(50) of free 12(S)-HETE was 23 nm Additionally, lipid extracts of activated
202 s of lipoxygenase-derived metabolites [12(S)-HETE, 15(S)-HETE] and a decrease in the concentrations o
203 TD(4), LTE(4)), HETEs (e.g. 5(S)-HETE, 12(S)-HETE, 20-HETE), lipids (e.g. arachidonic acid, PAF), and
204 lites of arachidonic acid 12(S)-HpETE, 12(S)-HETE, HXA(3), or HXB(3) evoked profound, persistent tact
206 nce, we found that a peptide targeting 12(S)-HETE-induced TRPV1 interaction at the TRPV1 TRP box amel
207 -hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid-induced [12(S)-HETE-induced] activation of the intracellularly located
208 downstream 12-LOX oxidation products, 12(S)-HETE-LPC and 12(S)-HETE-LPE, in calcium ionophore (A2318
209 oxidation products, 12(S)-HETE-LPC and 12(S)-HETE-LPE, in calcium ionophore (A23187)-stimulated murin
211 estern blotting analyses revealed that 12(S)-HETE-lysophospholipids activated the phosphorylation of
212 e the potent signaling properties of 2-12(S)-HETE-lysophospholipids and 12(S)-HETE by their ability t
214 vealing a previously unknown role of 2-12(S)-HETE-lysophospholipids in mediating inflammatory respons
215 Moreover, TNFalpha release induced by 12(S)-HETE-lysophospholipids was inhibited by the TNFalpha con
216 kably, low nanomolar concentrations of 12(S)-HETE-lysophospholipids, but not other oxidized signaling
218 ied 12(S)-hydroxyeicosatetranoic acid [12(S)-HETE] as the predominant eicosanoid generated by MPs.
219 he 12(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid [12(S)-HETE] lipid mediator is among inflammatory molecules tha
223 PDAC progression and that ALOX12 and 12-(S)-HETE may be potential stromal targets for interventions
231 In the arteries of WT mice ex vivo, 15(S)-HETE also induced ZO-1 phosphorylation and endothelial T
233 , it inhibits angiogenesis mediated by 15(S)-HETE and did not enhance inhibition of collagen-induced
235 te for the first time that the 15-Lox1-15(S)-HETE axis activates EGFR via redox-sensitive manner, whi
236 ct evidence for a role of 12/15-Lox-12/15(S)-HETE axis in the regulation of ischemia-induced angiogen
237 ervations suggest that the 12/15-LO-12/15(S)-HETE axis, in addition to tyrosine phosphorylation of ZO
247 sure of arteries from WT mice to AA or 15(S)-HETE led to Src-Pyk2-dependent ZO-2 tyrosine phosphoryla
248 unction also attenuated the effects of 15(S)-HETE on HDMVEC migration and tube formation as well as M
254 ominant-negative mutant of Src blocked 15(S)-HETE's effects on migration and tube formation of HDMVEC
255 ch 15(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15(S)-HETE) activates Rac1 in the induction of angiogenesis, w
256 ch 15(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15(S)-HETE) activates signal transducer and activator of trans
258 nd 15(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15(S)-HETE) production, indicating an inhibitory action of I3M
259 15(S)-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15(S)-HETE), the major 12/15-LO metabolite of arachidonic acid
260 at 15(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15(S)-HETE), the major 15-lipoxygenase 1 (15-LO1) metabolite o
261 15(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15(S)-HETE), the major product of human 15-LOXs 1 and 2, induc
262 in 15(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15(S)-HETE)-induced angiogenesis, we have studied the role of
264 ydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and 15(S)-HETE, in addition to prostanoids such as thromboxane A2
265 ole of 12/15-LO and its AA metabolite, 15(S)-HETE, in high-fat diet-induced endothelial tight junctio
266 f these observations, we conclude that 15(S)-HETE-induced angiogenesis requires Src-mediated Egr-1-de
267 tivated receptor-gamma is required for 15(S)-HETE-induced CD36 expression, oxidized low density lipop
269 nine phosphorylation of TJ proteins in 15(S)-HETE-induced endothelial TJ disruption and its barrier d
271 ts dominant-negative mutant attenuated 15(S)-HETE-induced HDMVEC migration and tube formation as well
273 or depletion of its levels attenuated 15(S)-HETE-induced HDMVEC migration, tube formation, and Matri
275 scriptional start site is required for 15(S)-HETE-induced MMP-2 expression, and Fra-1 and c-Jun are t
278 bitor of HMG-CoA reductase, suppressed 15(S)-HETE-induced Rac1 activation in HDMVECs affecting their
280 erference with EGFR activation blocked 15(S)-HETE-induced Src and STAT3 tyrosine phosphorylation, mon
284 acetic acid (CAY10397) reduced AA- and 15(S)-HETE-mediated formation of 15-oxo-ETE in a dose-dependen
285 cysteine (NAC) and catalase suppressed 15(S)-HETE-stimulated EGFR, Src, Jak2, and STAT3 phosphorylati
291 enase-derived metabolites [12(S)-HETE, 15(S)-HETE] and a decrease in the concentrations of amino acid
292 ng 15(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid [15(S)-HETE]-induced angiogenesis, we studied the role of Egr-1
293 ), LTC(4), LTD(4), LTE(4)), HETEs (e.g. 5(S)-HETE, 12(S)-HETE, 20-HETE), lipids (e.g. arachidonic aci
294 rix, we show that a shallow gradient of 12-S-HETE enhances chemotaxis towards low concentrations of S
296 ntial homolog of the human receptor for 12-S-HETE, gpr31, is expressed on GSCs and differentiating va
298 hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (12[S] or 15[S]-HETE), and nerve growth factor (NGF) as positive control
299 odeling metabolically channels AA into toxic HETEs promoting mPTP opening, which induces necrosis/apo