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1 Hf(12) -Ru-Co efficiently catalyzed acceptorless dehydro
2 Hf(12)-Ir-OTf also competently catalyzed late-stage func
3 Hf(12)-Ir-OTf effectively catalyzed dehydrogenative cros
4 Hf-, Sn-, and Zr-Beta zeolites catalyze the cross-aldol
5 Hf-NU-1000-ZrBn is found to be a promising single-compon
6 )N)(3)M(mu-H)(mu-NMe(2))(2)](2)M (M = Zr, 1; Hf, 2) were observed to be intermediates and characteriz
7 Reactions of d0 amides M(NMe2)4 (M = Zr, 1; Hf, 2) with O2 have been found to yield unusual trinucle
9 fined correlation between the Th/Hf and (176)Hf/(177)Hf ratios in chondrites that reflects remobiliza
11 zed by distinctly subchondritic initial (176)Hf/(177)Hf and (143)Nd/(144)Nd have u(182)W values consi
13 arth formation yields a (143)Nd/(144)Nd-(176)Hf/(177)Hf composition within error of chondrite meteori
16 istinctly subchondritic initial (176)Hf/(177)Hf and (143)Nd/(144)Nd have u(182)W values consistent wi
17 mation yields a (143)Nd/(144)Nd-(176)Hf/(177)Hf composition within error of chondrite meteorites, whi
18 rrelation between the Th/Hf and (176)Hf/(177)Hf ratios in chondrites that reflects remobilization of
22 hese distinct reactive oxygen species, W(18)@Hf(12)-DBB-Ir elicited superb anticancer efficacy with >
26 actions define distinct initial (182)Hf/(180)Hf corresponding to a 13.8 +/- 5.3 million year apparent
27 scopy between Stark-Zeeman sublevels in (180)Hf(19)F(+) with a coherence time of 100 milliseconds.
30 lization of the lunar magma ocean after (182)Hf was no longer extant-that is, more than about 60 mill
31 adioisotopes (e.g., (26)Al, (41)Ca, and (182)Hf) synthesized in one or multiple stars and added to th
32 vertheless, some N-body simulations and (182)Hf-(182)W and (87)Rb-(87)Sr chronology of some lunar roc
35 particular, the abundances inferred for (182)Hf (half-life = 8.9 million years) and (129)I (half-life
36 te galactic stellar nucleosynthesis for (182)Hf and late-stage contamination of the protosolar molecu
37 metal fractions define distinct initial (182)Hf/(180)Hf corresponding to a 13.8 +/- 5.3 million year
40 on of the hafnium-tungsten systematics ((182)Hf decaying to (182)W and emitting two electrons with a
43 le, which can be investigated using the (182)Hf-(182)W decay system in shergottite-nakhlite-chassigni
45 ture of homometal clusters) assemble, and 2) Hf-rich OM(4) selectively precipitates over Zr-rich OM(4
47 gen ligand, [(eta(5)-C(5)H(2)-1,2,4-Me(3))(2)Hf](2)(mu(2),eta(2),eta(2)-N(2)), by addition of CySiH(3
48 f (C(5)H(5))(2)Zr(CH(3))(2) or (C(5)Me(5))(2)Hf(CH(3))(2) with diphenyldiazomethane is limited to the
49 ted hafnocene product, (eta(5)-C(5)Me(4)H)(2)Hf(OTf)(N(2)(CH(3))) provides a platform for additional
50 yl diazenide compound, (eta(5)-C(5)Me(4)H)(2)Hf(OTf)(N(2)(CH(3))), arising from methylation of one of
51 the hafnocene complex [(eta(5)-C(5)Me(4)H)(2)Hf](2)(mu(2),eta(2),eta(2)-N(2)) underwent clean carbony
52 nd dinitrogen ligand, [(eta(5)-C(5)Me(4)H)(2)Hf](2)(mu(2),eta(2),eta(2)-N(2)), with two equivalents o
53 functionalization in [(eta(5)-C(5)Me(4)H)(2)Hf](2)(N(2)C(2)O(2)) was also accomplished with silanes
54 e oxamidide ligand in [(eta(5)-C(5)Me(4)H)(2)Hf](2)(N(2)C(2)O(2)) was explored due to the high symmet
55 (2)(N(2)C(2)O(2)) and [(eta(5)-C(5)Me(4)H)(2)Hf](2)(N(2)C(2)O(2)), prepared from CO-induced N(2) bond
56 for (C(5)Me(5))(2)MCl(2) (M = Ti, 1; Zr, 2; Hf, 3; Th, 4; U, 5), where we can directly compare a cla
60 O(10) (OH)(26) (SO(4) )(13) .(H(2) O)(33) ] (Hf(18) ), which is centred by the same hexamer motif fou
61 d fascinating MOFs when combined with Zr(4+)/Hf(4+) and rare-earth metal cations (RE) with improved g
62 oup 4 difluorides (Cp2MF2, M = Ti 4a, Zr 5a, Hf 6a; Cp*2MF2, M = Ti 4b, Zr 5b, Hf 6b) are reported.
64 2-MIL-125(Ti), NH2-UiO-66(Zr) and NH2-UiO-66(Hf) are among the most studied MOFs for photocatalytic a
65 y image defect nanodomains in the MOF UiO-66(Hf) over an area of ca. 1000 nm and with a spatial resol
66 report a hafnium-containing MOF, hcp UiO-67(Hf), which is a ligand-deficient layered analogue of the
68 8)V*, Ni(8)W, Pd(8)Al(dagger), Pd(8)Fe, Pd(8)Hf, Pd(8)Mn, Pd(8)Mo*, Pd(8)Nb, Pd(8)Sc, Pd(8)Ta, Pd(8)T
69 Zn, Pd(8)Zr, Pt(8)Al(dagger), Pt(8)Cr*, Pt(8)Hf, Pt(8)Mn, Pt(8)Mo, Pt(8)Nb, Pt(8)Rh(dagger), Pt(8)Sc,
70 Herein, we report surface modification of a Hf-DBP nMOF for the co-delivery of a hydrophobic small-m
72 By grafting 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) to a Hf(12) -based nanoscale metal-organic layer (Hf-MOL) via
73 Hf(12) clusters, Hf-Ir-OTf uses Lewis acidic Hf sites to bind and activate electron-deficient alkenes
74 ikely mechanism is hydration of the adsorbed Hf complex up to a coordination number of 7, followed by
75 r (Hf-MOL) via carboxylate coordination, ALA/Hf-MOL enhanced ALA delivery and protoporphyrin IX (PpIX
77 ntegral alkyne units in a pair of Zr(4+) and Hf(4+) MOFs, which proceeds stereoselectively in a singl
78 two coatings, Hf(7)B(23)Si(22)C(6)N(40) and Hf(6)B(21)Si(19)C(4)N(47), annealed to 1500 degrees C in
80 the 40 elements: Ta, U, Ir, Rh, Th, Ce, and Hf showed the lowest Dmin values, </=10 nm; Bi, W, In, P
81 paper, we prepared nanoparticles of HfN and Hf(2) ON(2) and tested them for the OER for the first ti
82 tentative correlation between S isotopes and Hf-W core segregation ages suggests that the two systems
83 oselectivity is observed, whereby Zr(IV) and Hf(IV) principally direct P-OR hydrolysis, whereas Th(IV
87 discrepancy between the U-Pb (60-80 Myr) and Hf-W clocks (30 Myr) in determining the timescale of Ear
89 y employing a compilation of the Sr, Nd, and Hf isotope composition of kimberlites-volcanic rocks tha
90 5-15.6) and relatively invariant Sr, Nd, and Hf isotopes, the data suggest that this source must be l
93 a [Ru(DBB)(bpy)(2) ](2+) photosensitizer and Hf(12) SBU capped with triflate as strong Lewis acids an
94 by addition of CySiH(3) resulted in N-Si and Hf-H bond formation and a compound poised for subsequent
95 , B, Na, Ga, Rb, Sr, Zr, Nb, Cs, Ba, Sm, and Hf, allows more than 80% of correct predictions in leave
97 r and Pb, LREE then La-Ce-Nd-Sm, Lu(Yb), and Hf, Th, and U, respectively) along with an additional, i
98 crystallographic analysis reveals the Zr and Hf complexes to be closely isostructural; the bond lengt
100 sis of a series of 14 interpenetrated Zr and Hf MOFs linked by functionalized 4,4'-[1,4-phenylene-bis
103 e of UiO materials, the d-orbitals of Zr and Hf, are too low in binding energy and thus cannot overla
104 In addition, the WB4 alloys with Ti, Zr, and Hf showed a substantially increased oxidation resistance
105 d, length as m-dash]C), with M = Ti, Zr, and Hf were selected as examples for considerations of equil
106 s show that when group IV (i.e., Ti, Zr, and Hf) or V (i.e., Nb and Ta) transition metals are substit
107 number, in the order Ti > Zr approximately = Hf, and that uranium displays approximately half the cov
108 oys with 8 at. % Ti, 8 at. % Zr, and 6 at. % Hf gave hardness values, Hv, of 50.9 +/- 2.2, 55.9 +/- 2
110 s application to poorly characterized binary Hf systems, believed to be phase-separating, defines thr
111 occur, and hetero-pairs Sb(2)Te(2)Se/BiTeCl, Hf(2)N(2)I(2)/Zr(2)N(2)Cl(2), and LiAlTe(2)/BiTeI emerge
112 old-plastic forming of the typically brittle Hf-based bulk amorphous alloy through controlling homoge
113 Si(eta(5)-C(5)Me(4))(eta(5)-C(5)H(3)-3-(t)Bu)Hf(I)(NCO), demonstrating that C-C bond formation is rev
114 2)Si(eta(5)-C(5)Me(4))(eta(5)-C(5)H(3)-(t)Bu)Hf](2)(mu(2), eta(2), eta(2)-N(2)), yields the correspon
115 Si(eta(5)-C(5)Me(4))(eta(5)-C(5)H(3)-3-(t)Bu)Hf](2)(N(2)C(2)O(2)) and [(eta(5)-C(5)Me(4)H)(2)Hf](2)(N
116 Si(eta(5)-C(5)Me(4))(eta(5)-C(5)H(3)-3-(t)Bu)Hf](2)(N(2)C(2)O(2)) with I(2) yielded the monomeric iod
117 Si(eta(5)-C(5)Me(4))(eta(5)-C(5)H(3)-3-(t)Bu)Hf](2)(N(2)C(2)O(2)), undergoes facile cycloaddition wit
120 llylic and homoallylic alcohols catalyzed by Hf(IV)-bishydroxamic acid (BHA) complexes is described.
122 12)-Ir-OTf, comprising triflate (OTf)-capped Hf(12) secondary building units (SBUs) and photosensitiz
126 ort that discrete hafnium metal-oxo cluster [Hf(18) O(10) (OH)(26) (SO(4) )(13) .(H(2) O)(33) ] (Hf(1
127 zers (Ir-PSs) and triflated Hf(12) clusters, Hf-Ir-OTf uses Lewis acidic Hf sites to bind and activat
128 he microstructure evolution of two coatings, Hf(7)B(23)Si(22)C(6)N(40) and Hf(6)B(21)Si(19)C(4)N(47),
129 ically incorporating three high-Z components-Hf-based metal-oxo clusters, Ir-based bridging ligands,
132 of the mixed-ring silyl methyl complex CpCp*Hf[Si(SiMe3)3]Me (4) with B(C6F5)3 in bromobenzene-d5 yi
134 ary ligand, with the stabilities of the CpCp*Hf(SnPh(3))X compounds following the order X = NMe(2) >
135 p orbital mixing is enhanced for the diffuse Hf (5d) and Zr (4d) atomic orbitals in relation to the m
137 how that both VFR and ELSC have the distinct Hf-Nd isotope composition of the so-called DUPAL isotopi
138 ies (<10(-6) A/cm(2) at +/-2 V) and enhances Hf-SAND multilayer capacitance densities to nearly 1 muF
140 rders of 0.66 +/- 0.09 and 0.48 +/- 0.07 for Hf and Zr, respectively; at higher [H(2)], the rates app
143 rein a new Hf-based metal-organic framework (Hf-NU-1000) incorporating Hf6 clusters is reported.
144 mesoporous Hf-based metal-organic framework (Hf-NU-1000) is employed as a well-defined scaffold for a
145 step synthesis of metal-inorganic frameworks Hf(4) N(20) .N(2) , WN(8) .N(2) , and Os(5) N(28) .3 N(2
148 ly enhances hydroxyl radical generation from Hf(12) SBUs, singlet oxygen generation from DBB-Ir ligan
149 ystem is much slower than that obtained from Hf-W systematics, and implies substantial accretion afte
151 Among the large family of MOFs, hafnium (Hf) based MOFs have been demonstrated to be highly promi
152 om the ancient city of Gerasa, that hafnium (Hf) isotopes are different in Egyptian and Levantine nat
153 locked the plutonic archive through hafnium (Hf) and oxygen (O) isotope analysis of zoned zircon crys
155 ands, enhanced intersystem crossing by heavy Hf centers, and facile (1)O2 diffusion through porous DB
157 tween photoredox and Lewis acid catalysts in Hf(12)-Ir-OTf, which not only facilitates the reaction b
158 We attribute the striking difference in Hf isotopes of Egyptian versus Levantine glasses to sort
159 ) is different from that previously found in Hf(2) N(11) and because N(18) macrocycles have never bee
160 rption spectra of a two-fold interpenetrated Hf MOF, linked by 1,4-phenylene-bis(4-ethynylbenzoate) l
161 n (DBP) ligands, QP-SN was incorporated into Hf-DBP nMOF to afford a novel multifunctional mixed-liga
163 Hf(12) -based nanoscale metal-organic layer (Hf-MOL) via carboxylate coordination, ALA/Hf-MOL enhance
164 entration of 0.7 mg mL(-1) ) of thin-layered Hf-MOLs compared to their 3D counterparts, thereby verif
166 ,4-phenylene-bis(4-ethynylbenzoate) ligands (Hf-peb), are induced by rotation of the central phenyl r
167 bpy)3 ](2+) -derived tricarboxylate ligands (Hf-BPY-Ir or Hf-BPY-Ru; bpy=2,2'-bipyridine, ppy=2-pheny
172 esent an integrated zircon isotope (U-Pb, Lu-Hf, O) and trace element dataset from the paired Cu-Au (
174 from M6(mu3-O)4(mu3-OH)4(carboxylate)12 (M = Hf or Zr) secondary building units (SBUs) and anthracene
175 n-Bu, i-Bu, and 2-ethylbutyl (5a-f) and M = Hf; R = i-Bu and t-Bu (6 and 7, respectively)] is descri
181 ed compounds (M = Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta) with F-, H-, O-, and OH-functionalized surfaces
182 of a bifunctional metal-organic layer (MOL), Hf(12) -Ru-Co, composed of [Ru(DBB)(bpy)(2) ](2+) [DBB-R
183 w multifunctional metal-organic layer (MOL), Hf(12)-Ir-OTf, comprising triflate (OTf)-capped Hf(12) s
185 ](2-MeO[bond]C(6)H(4))(2,4,6-Me(3)C(6)H(2))N]Hf(CH(2)Ph) (3) (1), which is capable of polymerizing 1-
186 oxide-organic self-assembled nanodielectric (Hf-SAND) material consisting of regular, alternating pi-
187 y discovered body-centered cubic (BCC) Ta-Nb-Hf-Zr-Ti high-entropy alloy superconductor appears to di
189 compositions of lithophile elements (Sr, Nd, Hf) in these lavas require derivation from a mantle sour
190 with anomalous (182)W and examine how Sr-Nd-Hf-Pb isotopic variations-useful for tracing subducted,
191 d zircons, together with the unradiogenic Nd-Hf isotope of the host quartz diorite, appears to sugges
194 o the results from previous studies, the new Hf analyses combined with previous Nd isotope data clear
195 reconstructions and ground-truthed with new Hf-Nd isotope data, suggest that uppermost mantle at one
196 The fabricated bulk high-entropy nitride (Hf(0.2)Nb(0.2)Ta(0.2)Ti(0.2)Zr(0.2))N demonstrates outst
197 ore a comprehensive data set of isotopic (O, Hf) and chemical proxies in precisely U-Pb dated zircon
198 vity is likely derived from the actuation of Hf(IV) Lewis acidic sites and the Bronsted acidic surfac
199 S is unable to detect significant amounts of Hf in the A15 structure, APT does indeed reveal some res
200 s-tert-butyl phenyl substituted complexes of Hf and Zr, when activated by MAO at 50-80 degrees C, gen
203 rm is produced by solution phase reaction of Hf(NEtMe)4 with ammonia followed by low-temperature pyro
207 tion at the Hf center, and chain transfer of Hf-bound polymers to ZnEt2 is fast and quasi-irreversibl
211 mbient (400 degrees C) has limited impact on Hf-SAND leakage densities (<10(-6) A/cm(2) at +/-2 V) an
212 derived tricarboxylate ligands (Hf-BPY-Ir or Hf-BPY-Ru; bpy=2,2'-bipyridine, ppy=2-phenylpyridine) an
213 Combining stoichiometric amounts of Zr or Hf precursors with organic linkers at high concentration
214 plexes [Cp*2MCH3](+)[B(C6F5)4](-) (M = Zr or Hf) with trimethylsilyl(diarylphosphino)acetylenes Ar2P-
215 organic frameworks (MOFs), M-MTBC (M = Zr or Hf), constructed from the tetrahedral linker methane-tet
216 O molar ratio for reactions containing Zr or Hf, and predicts that formation of the Ti-NCS compound r
217 oxide complexes [(PNP)M(CH3)2(OAr)] (M=Zr or Hf; PNP(-)=N[2-P(CHMe2)2-4-methylphenyl]2); Ar=2,6-iPr2C
220 containing the parent imido ligand [(PN)(PNC)Hf=NH{mu(2) -K}](2) (2) (PN(-) =(N-(2-P(i) Pr(2) -4-meth
221 o leads to a non-centrosymmetric polynitride Hf(2) N(11) that features double-helix catena-poly[tetra
222 ns and their host oxide gabbro have positive Hf isotope compositions (epsilonHf = +15.7-+12.4), sugge
226 how that there is a more positive radiogenic Hf isotopic composition with clay-sized fractions than t
229 aviour of grains of a spark-plasma sintered (Hf-Ta-Zr-Nb)C high-entropy carbide in a specific orienta
233 sed by a heterogeneous reaction of the solid Hf(18) cluster, and not from smaller, soluble Hf species
235 lso exists in MC-ICPMS, e.g., Nd, Ce, W, Sr, Hf, Ge, Hg, and Pb isotopes, the nature of mass bias for
237 anoscale metal-organic framework (nMOF), TBC-Hf, and a small-molecule immunotherapy agent that inhibi
238 arbon nanotube transistors were used to test Hf-SAND utility in electronics and afforded record on-st
239 nd a well-defined correlation between the Th/Hf and (176)Hf/(177)Hf ratios in chondrites that reflect
240 l and DFT mechanistic analyses indicate that Hf(OTf)(4) catalyzes a mildly exergonic retro-hydroalkox
241 X-ray scattering and ESI-MS revealed that Hf(18) is completely insoluble in these conditions, conf
243 S NMR, and UV-vis spectroscopy suggests that Hf atoms are bonded to the support via three O atoms and
248 not influence the rate of propagation at the Hf center, and chain transfer of Hf-bound polymers to Zn
249 l similarity of the Hf and Zr complexes, the Hf complexes generate more highly stereoselective cataly
251 ggests optimal activation conditions for the Hf pre-catalyst in the presence of the activator [Ph3C][
254 culations show that such insertions into the Hf-aryl bond have lower barriers than corresponding inse
255 e driving forces for this insertion into the Hf-aryl bond include elimination of an eclipsing H-H int
257 itially undergoes monomer insertion into the Hf-naphthyl bond, which permanently modifies the ligand
258 Despite the structural similarity of the Hf and Zr complexes, the Hf complexes generate more high
260 osely isostructural; the bond lengths of the Hf complex are slightly shorter, but the maximum deviati
261 By leveraging the high-Z properties of the Hf(6) SBUs, the MOF enhances the therapeutic effect of X
263 sponding bulk sample and a decoupling of the Hf-Nd couplets in the clay formation during the weatheri
264 yoxime; PPA=4-pyridinepropionic acid) on the Hf(12) secondary building unit (SBU) as a hydrogen-trans
266 ) synthesis in mitochondria, and trapped the Hf-MOL comprising 5,15-di-p-benzoatoporphyrin (DBP) phot
267 g to a large uncertainty associated with the Hf/W ratio of the Martian mantle and as a result, contra
270 is observed that the Ni interstitial and Ti,Hf/Sn antisite defects are collectively formed, leading
272 ased photosensitizers (Ir-PSs) and triflated Hf(12) clusters, Hf-Ir-OTf uses Lewis acidic Hf sites to
273 ting remains amorphous after annealing while Hf(7)B(23)Si(22)C(6)N(40) recrystallized partially showi
276 ctive metal complexes M(CH(2)Ph)(4) (M = Zr, Hf) and multiple activation conditions represent a new h
278 3-ONa)4H6](6-) nodes in M(III)H-BTC (M = Zr, Hf; BTC is 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate) via bimetallic r
279 articular, the resulting M-flu-SO(2) (M: Zr, Hf) materials display a new type of the augmented flu-a
280 afnium polyazides [PPh4 ]2 [M(N3 )6 ] (M=Zr, Hf) were obtained in near quantitative yields from the c
281 carbon covalence in (C5H5)2MCl2 (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) has been evaluated using carbon K-edge X-ray absorpt
282 of oxygen-functionalized M2CO2 (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) MXenes are investigated using first-principles calcu
283 In each (CuO, MO(2))/bpy/HF(aq) (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) system, the polar noncentrosymmetric racemate (M-NCS
285 [M(N3 )5 ](-) and [M(N3 )6 ](2-) (M=Ti, Zr, Hf) were studied by quantum chemical calculations at the
288 c structures of O(h)-MCl(6)(2-) (M = Ti, Zr, Hf, U) and C(4v)-UOCl(5)(-), and to determine the relati
290 (2)(H(2)O)](2)[MF(6)](2).3H(2)O (M = Ti, Zr, Hf; bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine) family (space group: Pna2(1))
291 xes {PhB(C5H4)(Ox(R))2}M(NMe2)2 (M = Ti, Zr, Hf; Ox(R) = 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxazoline, 4S-isopropyl-5,5-d
292 large family of materials (WHM with W = Zr, Hf; H = Si, Ge, Sn; M = O, S, Se, Te) with identical ban
293 l space of these borides with M = Sc, Y, Zr, Hf, and Nb, realizing an increased property tuning poten
296 xocation is the ubiquitous square aqueous Zr/Hf-oxysalt of all halides (except fluoride), and prior-d
297 que structural diversity existing between Zr/Hf and RE-based MOFs that demonstrates the crucial role
300 stitution of the 8-connected nodes by the Zr/Hf clusters yielded MOFs with large octahedral interstit