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1 IDH mutant gliomas thus manifest a CpG island methylator
2 IDH mutation has been found to be an inciting event in g
3 IDH mutation is a central and defining event in the deve
4 IDH mutation is an early event in gliomagenesis and has
5 IDH mutational status identified patients with oligodend
6 IDH mutational status was also of prognostic significanc
7 IDH status was evaluable in 210 of 291 patients; 156 (74
8 IDH(m-codel) gliomas demonstrated a significant positive
9 IDH, by 2017 ACC/AHA (systolic BP <130 mm Hg, diastolic
10 IDH-mt tumors have a more favorable prognosis, and tumor
11 IDH-mutant cancer cells show an inability to differentia
12 IDH-mutant patients with 2HG levels >200 at complete rem
13 IDH-wt tumors are not a homogeneous entity and warrant f
15 69 male patients) with 82 IDH wild-type, 107 IDH mutant/1p19q intact, and 101 IDH mutant/1p19q codele
16 stemic cancers, 31 other CNS-tumors, and 120 IDH-mutant cartilaginous tumors, we identified that the
17 on subsequent mutational analysis of the 13 IDH wild-type samples with 2HG levels >700 ng/mL, 9 were
18 ild type, 21 IDH mutant/1p19q intact, and 19 IDH mutant/1p19q codeleted), the classification accuracy
19 ations in isocitrate dehydrogenases 1 and 2 (IDH(mut)) are present in a variety of cancers, including
20 sample of 49 gliomas (nine IDH wild type, 21 IDH mutant/1p19q intact, and 19 IDH mutant/1p19q codelet
21 nge, 33-52 years; 169 male patients) with 82 IDH wild-type, 107 IDH mutant/1p19q intact, and 101 IDH
22 wever, the effects on DNA methylation across IDH mutant cancers and functionally different genome reg
28 enesis and tumor maintenance and identify an IDH-independent strategy to target these cancers therape
29 make a presumptive molecular diagnosis of an IDH mutation in gliomas technically unable to undergo a
31 Patients who had lower-grade gliomas with an IDH mutation and 1p/19q codeletion had the most favorabl
33 e majority of lower-grade gliomas without an IDH mutation had genomic aberrations and clinical behavi
35 er than those observed in samples without an IDH mutation, similar to what was observed in the origin
36 cluded indirect hyperbilirubinemia (12%) and IDH-inhibitor-associated differentiation syndrome (7%).
38 ld stress promotes the expression of ACS and IDH which may increase the synthesis of citrate, cis-aco
41 ations in the metabolic enzymes SDH, FH, and IDH can result in cancer and, more broadly, for how alte
42 aracterization may be useful for grading and IDH mutation detection of gliomas and requires only 7 mi
43 y, combination of CNTFRalpha methylation and IDH mutation significantly (p < 0.05) improved the progn
45 i.e., were triple-positive), 5% had TERT and IDH mutations, 45% had only IDH mutations, 7% were tripl
46 han 1% were triple-positive, 2% had TERT and IDH mutations, 7% had only IDH mutations, 17% were tripl
51 h prognostic relevance further designated as IDH, high (H), medium (M), and low (L) alteration groups
55 1p19q co-deleted (n = 81); (2) astrocytoma, IDH-mutant and 1p19q non-codeleted (n = 54); (3) astrocy
61 vivo (1)H-MRS spectra discriminated between IDH-mutant tumors and healthy tissue, and separated IDH1
62 se studies provide a functional link between IDH mutations, hepatic cell fate, and IHCC pathogenesis,
64 godendroglioma requires the presence of both IDH-mt and 1p/19q co-deletion, whereas anaplastic astroc
65 glioma that were captured more accurately by IDH, 1p/19q, and TP53 status than by histologic class.
66 n recurrent gliomas and was characterized by IDH mutation but without co-deletion of chromosome arms
68 nt of D2HGA and suggest that 2HG produced by IDH mutant tumors has the potential to provoke a paraneo
70 tion with kinetic data on IDHKP to calculate IDH activity at a range of total IDH levels and find tha
72 was identical to that of other GBM cohorts (IDH wild-type [WT], 95%; EGFR amplified, approximately 5
78 ibitors of mutated isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) 1 and IDH2, antibody-based therapies, and cell-base
79 rogression such as isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) 1, IDH2, EZH2, serine/arginine-rich splicing factor
85 c mutations in the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) genes IDH1 and IDH2 occur frequently in acute myelo
87 the genes encoding isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) has uncovered a critical role for altered metabolis
88 e metabolic enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) in subsets of cancers, including secondary glioblas
89 er of novel genes, isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) is recurrently mutated in intrahepatic cholangiocar
90 hways disturbed in isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutant tumors revealed that the hallmark metabolic
91 en tumors harbored isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutations (91% in IDH-wild-type tumors, 67% in IDH-
94 Cancer-associated isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutations produce the metabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate
95 lastomas harboring isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutations, but metabolic alterations in glioblastom
96 ling, but not with isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutations, suggesting a distinct mechanism for incr
97 vior arises in the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) regulatory system of Escherichia coli, which was sh
99 hydratase (FH) and isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), advancing and challenging our understanding of cel
100 CoA, which unlocks isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)-dependent reductive carboxylation, producing the re
101 hese influences in isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)-mutant gliomas by combining 14,226 single-cell RNA
102 nalysis identifies isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)-mutant gliomas misassigned to 1p/19q codeletion sta
104 hosphate-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)1 and IDH2 frequently arise in human leukemias and o
106 n of mitochondrial isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)2, a tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme mutated in subs
107 on and activity of isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH); and, via 13C-labeling studies, demonstrated that a
111 factors: mutated isocitrate dehydrogenases (IDH), succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), and fumarate hydrat
113 for artificial valve replacement, developed IDH and esophagogastroduodenal pneumatosis after endosco
115 ds-ratios were 9.25 (5.17-16.52; 95% CI) for IDH-mutated gliomas and 12.85 (5.94-27.83; 95% CI) for I
120 howed the highest diagnostic performance for IDH gene mutation detection in low-grade glioma (AUC, 0.
125 omas (LGGs) are fundamentally different from IDH-mutant LGGs occurring in adults, because they rarely
126 ed replication plan of key experiments from "IDH mutation impairs histone demethylation and results i
129 vents of special interest included all-grade IDH differentiation syndrome (17%), all-grade electrocar
137 The Improving the Detection of Hypertension (IDH) study, a community-based observational study, enrol
138 The Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis (IDH) is well-known in ecology providing an explanation f
140 itrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutations (91% in IDH-wild-type tumors, 67% in IDH-mutant tumors, P < 0.00
142 a-inducible chemokines, including CXCL10, in IDH-mutated (IDH-MUT) tumors compared with IDH-WT tumors
144 from 10 to 30 000 ng/mL and were elevated in IDH-mutants (median, 3004 ng/mL), compared to wild-type
145 demonstrate a mechanism of immune evasion in IDH-MUT gliomas and suggest that specific inhibitors of
147 and 4% of CpG sites were hypermethylated in IDH(mut) AML, melanoma, and cholangiocarcinoma, relative
148 sites, 70,591 (19%) were hypermethylated in IDH(mut) gliomas compared to wild-type (IDH(wt)) gliomas
150 SPR-mediated disruption of the CTCF motif in IDH wild-type gliomaspheres upregulates PDGFRA and incre
152 mutations in the TERT promoter, mutations in IDH, and codeletion of chromosome arms 1p and 19q (1p/19
156 for the IDH1(R132H) mutation exhibited less IDH-mediated production of NADPH, such that after exposu
159 istinct clusters termed H3-Pons, H3-Medulla, IDH, and PA-like, each associated with unique genomic an
160 e predictive performance of MGMT methylation IDH mutations, 1p/19q co-deletion, and ATRX mutations.
161 We introduce molecular (MGMT methylation, IDH mutation, 1p/19q co-deletion, ATRX mutation, and TER
162 The prediction models of MGMT methylation, IDH mutations, 1p/19q co-deletion, ATRX mutation, and TE
170 gression-free survival after CRT, and mutant IDH was associated with longer overall survival (9.4 v 5
171 cular mechanisms of transformation by mutant IDH and discuss their implications for the development o
172 For AML, low-grade glioma and CC, mutant IDH status is associated with a DNA hypermethylation phe
173 ly engineered mouse models expressing mutant IDH in the adult liver show an aberrant response to hepa
174 ial implications for understanding of mutant IDH function and for optimizing therapeutic approaches t
176 d suggest that specific inhibitors of mutant IDH may improve the efficacy of immunotherapy in patient
177 ansformation, but the contribution of mutant IDH proteins to maintenance and progression of AML in vi
179 roxyglutarate, supporting the role of mutant IDH-produced 2-hydroxyglutarate as an inhibitor of TET-m
181 P = .037) in low-grade glioma with a mutated IDH gene, and MTI was significantly increased in glioma
186 DH(wt)], 16 with mutant 1p/19q noncodeleted [IDH(m-noncodel)], and 16 with mutant codeleted [IDH(m-co
188 on of spatiotemporal genomic architecture of IDH-wild-type multifocal glioblastomas (M-GBMs) suggests
193 s, and the neomorphic, oncogenic function of IDH mutations affects several epigenetic and gene regula
194 A demethylation and poor outcome; a group of IDH-wild-type diffuse glioma showed molecular similarity
195 of the system (including homodimerization of IDH and bifunctionality of IDHKP) that provide a potenti
196 tality in the 2 external cohorts (eg, HRs of IDH by the 2017 ACC/AHA definition were 1.17 [95% CI, 0.
199 dditionally, we observed that independent of IDH mutation status, methylation of CNTFRalpha was signi
200 FN-driven IL-10 contributes to inhibition of IDH activity and itaconate synthesis in LPS-stimulated m
202 kinase/phosphatase (IDHKP), and the level of IDH activity determines whether carbon flux is directed
213 is of US adults, the estimated prevalence of IDH was more common when defined by the 2017 ACC/AHA BP
219 D-driven model was used to study the role of IDH mutations in the differentiation of mesenchymal cell
221 data suggest that the extent and targets of IDH(mut)-induced genomic hypermethylation vary greatly a
224 lassification system: (1) oligodendroglioma, IDH-mutant and 1p19q co-deleted (n = 81); (2) astrocytom
226 t advances in glioma classification based on IDH mutation and 1p/19q co-deletion status were recapitu
228 , 2% had TERT and IDH mutations, 7% had only IDH mutations, 17% were triple-negative, and 74% had onl
229 5% had TERT and IDH mutations, 45% had only IDH mutations, 7% were triple-negative, and 10% had only
230 rs) among patients who had gliomas with only IDH mutations and was highest (59 years) among patients
233 cells with defective mitochondria, oxidative IDH flux persists and may exceed the reductive flux.
234 ompared with normotensive ARIC participants, IDH by the 2017 ACC/AHA definition was not significantly
235 y automated method was useful for predicting IDH mutations (sensitivity = 0.93, specificity = 0.88),
236 arge cohort of matched primary and recurrent IDH WT tumors establishes the frequency of GBM driver in
237 -2-hydroxyglutarate was sufficient to reduce IDH-mediated NADPH production and increase IR sensitivit
240 treating AML and other cancers by targeting IDH mutant proteins, it remains unclear how these mutant
243 l. propose in this issue of Cancer Cell that IDH-wild-type glioblastomas initiate years pre-diagnosis
244 ng of chondrosarcoma biopsies and found that IDH mutations were associated with DNA hypermethylation
249 , 0.38; P = .013; HR, 0.21; P = .029) in the IDH-mutant/non-codeleted and IDH-mutant/codeleted subgro
252 nt studies have shown that expression of the IDH mutant enzymes results in high levels of 2HG and a b
253 ma cultures recapitulates the effects of the IDH mutation on intrinsic apoptosis, shuts down oxidativ
254 nifies much of the known biochemistry of the IDH regulatory system into a single quantitative framewo
256 ty and forest disturbance expected under the IDH; instead diversity peaked in old-growth forests.
263 silenced in oligodendrogliomas secondary to IDH-associated hypermethylation and 1p allelic loss.
266 o calculate IDH activity at a range of total IDH levels and find that our model predicts robustness.
271 d in IDH(mut) gliomas compared to wild-type (IDH(wt)) gliomas, and only 3%, 2%, and 4% of CpG sites w
272 (36 with isocitrate dehydrogenase wild-type [IDH(wt)], 16 with mutant 1p/19q noncodeleted [IDH(m-nonc
274 olecular groups (n = 106/251), 26 (24%) were IDH-wild type, 43 (41%) were IDH-mutant/non-codeleted, a
276 , 26 (24%) were IDH-wild type, 43 (41%) were IDH-mutant/non-codeleted, and 37(35%) were IDH-mutant/co
277 iew of the literature dating from 2008, when IDH mutation was discovered to be clinically significant
279 he cellular context and may help explain why IDH(mut) is only a favorable prognostic marker in glioma
280 gion at 8q24.21, is strongly associated with IDH-mutant glioma development and was suggested to be a
282 s are relatively common in PMF, cluster with IDH mutations, and are independently predictive of poor
285 grade gliomas that were more concordant with IDH, 1p/19q, and TP53 status than with histologic class.
286 eloid leukemia (AML) patients correlate with IDH mutations, and whether diagnostic or remission 2HG m
287 ously published criteria and correlated with IDH-1 mutation status by using the Freeman-Halton extens
289 viable therapeutic strategy for gliomas with IDH mutations.Significance: These findings show that the
290 ificantly increased in glioma grade III with IDH mutation (P = .013) when compared with the IDH wild-
291 tral profiles were observed for lesions with IDH-mutated genotypes, between astrocytoma and oligodend
295 lysis supports the notion that patients with IDH-mutant high-risk LGG regardless of codeletion status
296 Materials and Methods Data in patients with IDH-mutant lower-grade gliomas (World Health Organizatio
299 timally segregated patients with and without IDH mutations, and on subsequent mutational analysis of