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1 IFN regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) is a transcription factor
2 IFN-alpha/-beta have very low basal expression levels bu
3 IFN-beta and other IFN-related and neuroinflammatory gen
4 IFN-beta did not induce inflammatory cytokine production
5 IFN-beta is a key component of the innate immune respons
6 IFN-gamma binds to its receptor on Leishmania-infected m
7 IFN-lambda responses to dsRNA in the human infant airway
8 IFN-lambda1 is a key placental IFN that appeared less pr
9 IFNs, produced during viral infections, induce the expre
12 7 (TLR7) agonist imiquimod (IMQ) to activate IFN-sensitive gene (ISG) pathways and induce psoriasifor
14 minescence-based assay was developed against IFN-gamma and provided an optimized, physiologically rel
15 ated by others and us that interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) treatment of hepatocytes induced a prolonged
17 leukin-6 (IL-6) mRNAs, as well as IFN-alpha, IFN-beta, and TNF-alpha mRNA levels induced by Sendai vi
19 G or beta-glucan, Mtb reprograms HSCs via an IFN-I response that suppresses myelopoiesis and impairs
20 eased splenic Tregs producing both IL-10 and IFN-gamma 8-fold (p < 0.005) compared to LL-vehicle trea
22 nd T cells, respectively, restored IL-12 and IFN-gamma cytokine levels and BMM -T cell interaction.
23 gulate T-bet and coexpress IL-17, IL-22, and IFN-gamma in a STAT3- and retinoic acid-dependent manner
26 d that only the combination of TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma induced inflammatory cell death characterized
27 eutralizing antibodies against TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma protected mice from mortality during SARS-CoV-
28 HSV DNA copies, and surges in granzyme B and IFN-gamma occurred within the early hours after reactiva
29 interactions between the IFN-alpha/beta and IFN-gamma pathways in achieving optimal antiviral respon
30 communication between the IFN-alpha/beta and IFN-gamma signaling pathways to optimize antiviral IFN-g
31 MAIT, and Vdelta2(+) gammadelta T cells) and IFN-gamma production by them, with mycobacterium-specifi
32 Ks and STATs and their roles in cytokine and IFN action represented a significant basic advance and a
34 cognition receptors, MHC class II genes, and IFN-gamma-induced GTPases, with antimicrobial function.
38 correlation with cell adhesion molecules and IFN response pathways and a strong negative correlation
40 Furthermore, the combination of MTP-PE and IFN-gamma on AML blasts generated an inflammatory cytoki
42 acy (antigen-specific antibody responses and IFN-gamma production) and biodistribution (antigen and a
45 protein, as evidenced by an observed hd-anti-IFN-gamma-induced increase in the specific binding of IF
48 ) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) mRNAs, as well as IFN-alpha, IFN-beta, and TNF-alpha mRNA levels induced b
51 which can exploit the inflammasome to avoid IFN-I(12), are restricted by IFN-I via IRF5(13,14), and
52 L1 signaling also induced an anergic T-bet(-)IFN-gamma(-) phenotype in CD8(+) T cells and was equally
53 in cells prestimulated with interferon beta (IFN-beta), we identified a small number of factors requi
54 dited Alu RNAs are potent activators of both IFN and NF-kappaB responses via the dsRNA sensors, RIG-I
56 high cellular responses, as characterized by IFN-gamma production, upon re-stimulation with SARS-CoV-
62 masome to avoid IFN-I(12), are restricted by IFN-I via IRF5(13,14), and are controlled by IFN-I and I
63 DSG3 autoantibodies stimulated DSG3-CAART IFN-gamma secretion and homotypic clustering, consistent
66 f the ability of ISG15/USP18 axis to control IFN-I signaling and reveal the therapeutic potential of
71 NRF2 agonists 4-OI and DMF induce a distinct IFN-independent antiviral program that is broadly effect
72 ast, alveolospheres pretreated with low-dose IFNs show a reduction in viral replication, suggesting t
75 own that this depends on PLP-CD8 elaborating IFN-gamma and perforin in a coordinated suppression prog
76 bers of tumor-infiltrating T cells, elevated IFN signaling, and immune checkpoint expression, as well
77 ulatory inflammatory cytokines, for example, IFN-gamma and IL-12, in CCR2i- versus vehicle-treated mi
79 assays indicated that GBP2 is important for IFN-gamma-dependent anti-MNV activity in murine macropha
80 ta provide insight into the requirements for IFN-gamma production and how IFN-gamma enhances local im
81 together, we uncover a nonredundant role for IFN-gamma and its downstream signaling molecules STAT1 a
82 Here, we identify a nonredundant role for IFN-lambda in immune dysregulation and tissue inflammati
83 -T cell activation through interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) production and CD107a membrane accumulation b
84 he natural history of anti-interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) autoantibody-associated immunodeficiency synd
85 at T cell infiltration and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) signaling signatures correspond most highly w
86 bjects with RSV infection showed the highest IFN-lambda airway levels; and (c) individuals with the h
87 equirements for IFN-gamma production and how IFN-gamma enhances local immune responses to prevent Bp-
92 f IFN-stimulated genes in response to type I IFN and leads to 1) promotion of cell-to-cell spread by
93 and the response of IEC organoids to type I IFN is strikingly increased in magnitude and scope relat
94 ition of IFN-beta, a key component of type I IFN mechanisms to address its role in TBI pathophysiolog
95 enic patients and decreased following type I IFN neutralisation with anifrolumab in the SLE phase IIb
96 oles on goblet cells do not depend on type I IFN or on IL-22 signaling, pathways responsible for prot
98 , mRNA and protein expressions of the type I IFN pathway were downregulated under hypoxic conditions.
99 relationship between hypoxia and the type I IFN pathway, which comprises the sensing of double-stran
101 death, we reveal that IFN-lambda and type I IFN production were both diminished and delayed, induced
102 motes phagosomal permeabilization and type I IFN production, key features of tuberculosis pathogenesi
104 oids have increased expression of the type I IFN receptor relative to neonate IECs, and the response
105 virus levels after ZIKV challenge in type I IFN receptor-deficient mice and wildtype mice administer
108 nt with a defect in resolution of the type I IFN response, Trim14 knockout macrophages have more phos
109 enes spread through modulation of the type I IFN response, which is known to be exploited by L. monoc
110 tion of endosomal pH to ensure strong type I IFN secretion exclusively during infection, avoiding aut
116 nterferon regulatory factor-dependent type I IFN synthesis followed by JAK/STAT-dependent interferon-
117 y capable of producing high levels of type I IFN, but rapidly lost this capacity, even before the vir
119 r motifs, whereas the expanded set of type I IFN-specific ISGs, including proapoptotic genes, have we
123 -6258 induced a potent cGAS-dependent type-I IFN response in tumor cells, increased IFNgamma-producin
134 We previously reported that type I and II IFNs control MuPyV infection in non-central nervous syst
135 B. pertussis-infected mice, lung type I/III IFN responses correlated with increased proinflammatory
136 is end, mice deficient in type I, II, or III IFN receptors or STAT1 were infected intracerebrally wit
137 ially the less adverse effect-prone type III IFN are good candidates for the management of COVID-19.
138 ent on MDA5/MAVS signaling, whereas type III IFN expression was entirely dependent on MDA5/MAVS signa
139 IECs) are particularly dependent on type III IFN for the control and clearance of virus infection, bu
140 ferential responsiveness of IECs to type III IFN in vivo enables selective ISG expression during infe
142 tro treatment of IEC organoids with type III IFN results in ISG expression that mirrors the in vivo t
144 ISGs stimulated in common by type I and III IFNs have strong interferon-stimulated response element
145 atment and posttreatment with type I and III IFNs significantly reduced virus replication in pHAE cul
149 eving optimal antiviral responses.IMPORTANCE IFN-alpha/beta induction limits CNS viral spread by esta
154 -of-function genetic screening of individual IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) on hepadnaviral mRNAs transc
156 nfants (<18 months) had higher virus-induced IFN-lambda airway secretion; (b) subjects with RSV infec
157 ) individuals with the highest virus-induced IFN-lambda levels (>90th percentile) had higher viral lo
160 ilarly to WT, infection with W105A inhibited IFN/ISG expression despite displaying an attenuated phen
164 ave shown previously that type I interferon (IFN) contributes to the pathogenesis of this disease.
165 d disease, which requires type I interferon (IFN) receptor signaling, TLR9-driven fatality is depende
167 eted increased amounts of type I interferon (IFN), which could be limited by CGAS or STING knockdown,
170 ng to investigate how the type I interferon (IFN)-responsive regulatory network operates in single hu
172 id dendritic cells-(pDCs)-Type I interferon (IFN-I) and acts as autoantigen for pathogenic Th17-cells
173 itic cells (pDCs) produce type I interferon (IFN-I) and are traditionally defined as being BDCA-2+CD1
175 this report, we evaluate type I interferon (IFN-I) sensitivity of SARS-CoV-2 relative to the origina
176 e bone marrow (BM) via a type II interferon (IFN-II) or interleukin-1 (IL1) response, respectively, w
178 rrespondingly, the expression of interferon (IFN)-responsive genes (IRGs) in cells and in mice was po
179 CV infections stimulate a robust interferon (IFN) response in a retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I
182 bal threat, type I and type III interferons (IFNs) are currently being evaluated for their efficacy.
183 lls, and ultimately requires tumor-intrinsic IFN-gamma signaling, via a mechanism that is distinct fr
184 cies (ROS) levels are elevated, mTOR and IRF/IFN-beta signaling pathways are enhanced, leading to cel
186 RNA sequencing, we found that in GA lesions IFN-gamma production by CD4(+) T cells is upregulated an
187 lysine methylation/demethylation of M(LPS + IFN-gamma)/M(IL-10) genes is one of the factors that dir
189 d apply protein correlation profiling to map IFN-induced rearrangements in the human protein-protein
191 over, we documented that cGAS-STING-mediated IFN production is mediated by nuclear translocation of I
193 well as TNF-alpha, IL-6, or IL-17A, but not IFN-gamma, similarly induced sHLH in SIRPalpha(-/-) mice
195 ithelial cultures, we observe the absence of IFN-I stimulation by SARS-CoV-2 alone but detect the fai
198 -induced increase in the specific binding of IFN-gamma to its receptor in U937 cells, enhanced induce
202 teomic approaches to describe the effects of IFN signaling on the human proteome, and apply protein c
206 atterns (e.g., dsRNA) activate expression of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs), which protect hosts from in
207 eficiency results in increased expression of IFN-stimulated genes in response to type I IFN and leads
211 of genetic or pharmacological inhibition of IFN-beta, a key component of type I IFN mechanisms to ad
212 trast, TDM/TDB exerted delayed inhibition of IFN-gamma-induced genes, including pattern recognition r
215 he 2014-15 outbreak induced higher levels of IFN-beta despite relatively minor differences in replica
221 e before ND PIV5 can block the production of IFN, we demonstrate that the converse is also true, i.e.
222 n U937 cells, enhanced induced production of IFN-gamma in human PBMC culture, and increased survival
228 ic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) and stimulator of IFN genes (STING) pathway to induce type I IFN productio
231 trains is sensitive to exogenous addition of IFNs, suggesting the potential of IFNs as therapeutics.
239 n hours of infection through a bile acid-pDC-IFN signaling axis, which affects viremia, dissemination
240 F)/ribavirin (RBV)/pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN), 25.2%; SOF/RBV, 62.4%; SOF/RBV/daclatasavir (DCV),
244 al clearance, we found that increased plasma IFN-gamma in early clinical sepsis was associated with t
245 pitopes, induced HSV-specific polyfunctional IFN-gamma-producing CD107(ab+) CD4(+) T cells associated
246 ) cells in Rag-deficient mice both prevented IFN-gamma production and rescued mutant colonization.
247 mphoblast expansion and cytokine production (IFN-gamma, IL-2, and TNF), with the highest median magni
251 uction by them, with mycobacterium-specific, IFN-gamma-producing, purely adaptive CD8(+) alphabeta T,
252 T cell to combined CD4 Th1/Th2 cell subsets (IFN-gammaCD4 and IL-4CD4 cells; P = 0.0001) compared to
253 bilization of its putative protein substrate IFN-gamma receptor 1 (IFNGR1) at the protein level in TN
255 ental IFN that appeared less protective than IFN-alpha, suggesting a potential weakness in antiviral
258 espiratory failure and death, we reveal that IFN-lambda and type I IFN production were both diminishe
259 Gene expression interrogation revealed that IFN pathway was grossly upregulated in clinical AD and s
260 efective (ND) virus genomes and activate the IFN-induction cascade before ND PIV5 can block the produ
263 and disrupt complex interactions between the IFN-alpha/beta and IFN-gamma pathways in achieving optim
264 tightly regulated communication between the IFN-alpha/beta and IFN-gamma signaling pathways to optim
266 er, the virus rapidly evolves to exploit the IFN-alpha response for its replication, spread, and path
268 lation of T cell-derived IL-10 increased the IFN-gamma and IL-17A response to HDM, reducing IL-13 lev
269 f RNAs can also engage RLRs and modulate the IFN-I response, indicating that the distinction between
270 cell protein (ICP)0 and key elements of the IFN pathway to identify possible novel targets that cont
271 r, HPV16 integrated into the promoter of the IFN regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) gene, which plays an impo
273 o cccDNA minichromosomes and phenocopied the IFN-alpha-induced posttranslational modifications of ccc
276 feron (IFN-alpha/beta) signaling through the IFN-alpha/beta receptor (IFNAR) is essential to limit vi
279 enic viruses have evolved countermeasures to IFN-I restriction, and genetic loss of viral IFN-I antag
283 these data suggest that chronic exposure to IFNs induces barrier disruption that allows for higher S
284 Traf3ip3 have increased RNA virus-triggered IFN-I production and reduced susceptibility to virus.
286 FOXP3/IL2-, inflammation- and finally type1 IFN-signalling subnetworks, forming a single highly inte
288 ure to counteract STAT1 phosphorylation upon IFN-I pretreatment, resulting in near ablation of SARS-C
291 onsistent control of disease activity versus IFN beta-1a (including treatment-naive and younger patie
293 s were dependent on IL-18 and IL-12, whereas IFN-gamma secretion was restricted by high concentration
295 suggested that T1 CRSsNP was associated with IFN-gamma signaling and antiviral immunity controlled by
296 1458 and rs3902920 in GSDMB colocalized with IFN regulatory factor binding sites and associated with
297 lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in combination with IFN-gamma inhibited PINK1-dependent mitophagy in macroph
300 e, Th1 cells act to restrict bacteria within IFN-gamma-dependent iNOS(+) granulomas and prevent disse