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1 ous system caused by the reactivation of the JC virus.
2 activation and neurotropic transformation of JC virus.
3 Less than 5% of cases are attributed to the JC virus.
4 brain disease caused by reactivation of the JC virus.
5 ticles (VLPs) derived from the human polyoma JC virus.
6 ntact cells, and cannot distinguish BKV from JC virus.
7 brain cells, termed oligodendrocytes, by the JC virus.
8 ic recognition of a human neurotropic virus, JC virus.
9 nal pathogens, including HHV6, BK virus, and JC virus.
10 from an oligodendrocyte infection caused by JC virus.
11 sus macaque simian virus 40 (SV40) and human JC virus.
12 urine was 400 times higher for BK virus than JC virus.
13 ating myelin-degrading disease caused by the JC virus.
14 der caused by oligodendrocyte destruction by JC virus.
18 us disease in immunocompromised individuals, JC virus and BK virus, encode miRNAs with the same funct
19 nistic brain infection that is caused by the JC virus and is typically fatal unless immune function c
21 lopathy, a rare disease of the CNS caused by JC virus and occurring in immunosuppressed people, is ty
23 ecific manner, since T antigen repressed the JC virus and simian virus 40 (SV40) early promoters in g
26 with viruses (3 with cytomegalovirus, 2 with JC virus, and 2 with varicella zoster virus) and 3 with
27 infect human beings (simian virus 40 [SV40], JC virus, and BK virus) was associated with non-Hodgkin
28 e, reliable and sensitive PCR testing of the JC virus, and broadened criteria for recognition of PML
30 t demonstrate a 50 to 60% prevalence of anti-JC virus antibodies, a low false-negative rate, and an a
32 tive or negative status with respect to anti-JC virus antibodies, prior or no prior use of immunosupp
33 actors: positive status with respect to anti-JC virus antibodies, prior use of immunosuppressants, an
35 mong the patients who were negative for anti-JC virus antibodies, with the incidence estimated to be
38 m and plasma samples were collected for anti-JC virus antibody detection using an analytically valida
39 S patients switching from natalizumab due to JC virus antibody positivity at 3 Swedish multiple scler
46 new tools for risk stratification including JC-virus antibody status, prior immunosuppression, and l
48 sly demonstrated that T antigen controls the JC virus basal promoter in a glial cell-specific manner,
49 results suggest that T antigen activates the JC virus basal promoter in nonglial cells by interaction
55 s been demonstrated that the closely related JC virus can enter cells in clathrin-coated vesicles and
58 ypothesis has gained general acceptance that JC virus causes a primary infection in childhood and ent
59 increases CD4+ and CD8+ activity against the JC virus; clinical improvement or stabilization occurred
60 es, but polymerase chain reaction documented JC virus co-infection in one of five cases so tested.
62 region of the human neurotropic polyomavirus JC virus contains a consensus NF-kappa B site which has
64 1 of BK virus with high sequence homology to JC virus counterparts were used to generate polyomavirus
66 e clinical presentation and demonstration of JC virus DNA either in the CSF or by histopathology, is
67 own on magnetic resonance imaging regressed; JC virus DNA in plasma, likely originating from the brai
72 up, this increased to 20 patients (71.4%) as JC virus DNA was detected in cerebrospinal fluid of two
75 right hemispheric and brainstem lesions and JC virus DNA was undetectable in his cerebrospinal fluid
80 ch as JC virus granule cell neuronopathy and JC virus encephalopathy, and might also cause meningitis
81 The late region of the human neurotropic JC virus encodes a 71 amino acid protein, named Agnoprot
83 are the requirement with the closely related JC virus for an intact actin cytoskeleton during intrace
85 on of the primary tumor may have reactivated JC virus gene expression and led to redevelopment of the
87 lead to novel neurological disorders such as JC virus granule cell neuronopathy and JC virus encephal
88 ge T-antigen (T-Ag) of the human neurotropic JC virus, has been shown to modulate the Wnt-signaling p
91 e with pembrolizumab could reinvigorate anti-JC virus immune activity in patients with PML was unknow
93 encephalopathy patients are now negative for JC virus in the cerebrospinal fluid by polymerase chain
94 confirmed by brain biopsy or by identifying JC virus in the cerebrospinal fluid by polymerase chain
95 cal diagnosis by use of MRI and detection of JC virus in the CSF was established in all but one case.
96 the recent discovery of the presence of the JC virus in the grey matter invite us to reappraise the
97 hs of natalizumab therapy, the prevalence of JC virus in the urine of the 19 patients increased from
98 ew of the possible causes of reactivation of JC virus in this population has illustrated the need to
101 confirming sequences of SV40 (but not BK or JC virus) in his kidney biopsy and urine by polymerase c
102 tem to control the expression of RB2/p130 in JC virus-induced hamster brain tumor cells to study in v
104 ndrocyte progenitor cells are susceptible to JC virus infection and indicates that cells poised to re
105 current results enhance our understanding of JC virus infection and PML, and should be taken into acc
106 hese results indicate that susceptibility to JC virus infection occurs at the molecular level and als
107 anagement of IRIS associated with PML due to JC virus infection remains the most challenging, as no a
112 iological agent of PML, the polyomavirus JC (JC virus), is ubiquitous within the human population.
114 e archetype strain of the human polyomavirus JC virus (JCV(Cy)), unlike its neurotropic counterpart (
115 omegalovirus (CMV) was assayed in urine, and JC virus (JCV) and BK virus (BKV) DNAs were assayed in u
116 of the closely related human polyomaviruses JC virus (JCV) and BK virus (BKV) in mesothelioma remain
118 of CNS infection, as many viruses, including JC virus (JCV) and HIV, cannot replicate in rodent cells
119 Agnoprotein is a small regulatory protein of JC virus (JCV) and is required for the successful comple
120 detected in all patients, notably including JC virus (JCV) and Torque teno virus (TTV) and interesti
121 undertaken to define the prevalence of anti-JC virus (JCV) antibodies in multiple sclerosis (MS) pat
125 ous system, with the human neurotropic virus JC virus (JCV) causes the fatal demyelinating disease pr
127 determine the clinical utility of measuring JC virus (JCV) DNA in blood or urine of natalizumab-trea
130 reas transplant patients, BK virus (BKV) and JC virus (JCV) DNAemia were observed most commonly in ki
132 We sought to determine the prevalence of JC virus (JCV) in bone marrow samples from human immunod
134 ML), a fatal demyelinating disease caused by JC virus (JCV) infection of oligodendrocytes, may develo
145 ts have indicated that the human neurotropic JC virus (JCV) is able to induce cerebellar neoplasms in
147 cation of the human neurotropic polyomavirus JC virus (JCV) is regulated by cell membrane receptors a
152 ur and other laboratories indicated that the JC virus (JCV) late regulatory protein, agnoprotein, pla
156 e diagnosed either using cerebrospinal fluid JC virus (JCV) polymerase chain reaction, brain biopsy,
157 Cell-type-specific transcription of the JC virus (JCV) promoter in glial cells initiates a serie
160 opathy in kidney allograft recipients, while JC virus (JCV) replication occurs in the glial cells of
164 de corresponding to the previously described JC virus (JCV) VP1 homolog sequence ILMWEAVTL (JCV VP1p1
165 rt and trafficking of the human polyomavirus JC virus (JCV) with that of simian virus 40 (SV40).
167 for human polyomaviruses: 9 with BKV, 9 with JC virus (JCV), 1 with SV40, and 1 with both JCV and SV4
172 ML) is a devastating CNS infection caused by JC virus (JCV), a polyomavirus that commonly establishes
174 Samples were analyzed for BK virus (BKV), JC virus (JCV), and simian virus 40 (SV40) by convention
175 Samples were analyzed for BK virus (BKV), JC virus (JCV), and simian virus 40 (SV40) using convent
177 t three types of polyomavirus infect humans: JC virus (JCV), BK virus (BKV) and Simian Vacuolating vi
178 association of 4 human polyomaviruses (HPyV)-JC virus (JCV), BK virus (BKV), human polyomavirus 6 (HP
179 tifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), caused by JC virus (JCV), can occur in patients receiving natalizu
181 astating demyelinating disease caused by the JC virus (JCV), for which no therapeutics are approved.
183 ection of the ubiquitous human polyomavirus, JC virus (JCV), in samples derived from several types of
184 iruses, including Simian Virus 40 (SV40) and JC virus (JCV), is a multifunctional phosphoprotein that
185 on of glial cells by the human polyomavirus, JC virus (JCV), leads to a rapidly progressing and unifo
188 pathogen-specific primers to detect DNA from JC virus (JCV), varicella zoster virus (VZV), cytomegalo
189 n paid to human polyomaviruses, particularly JC virus (JCV), which infects greater than 80% of the hu
190 ncomitant presence of the human papovavirus, JC virus (JCV), which is the etiologic agent of the suba
191 f the central nervous system (CNS) caused by JC virus (JCV), which occurs in immunocompromised indivi
192 to 80% of humans express serum antibodies to JC virus (JCV), yet considerably fewer people develop PM
193 is the most common clinical presentation of JC virus (JCV)-associated central nervous system (CNS) d
194 linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect JC virus (JCV)-specific antibodies in multiple sclerosis
212 e DNA recombination between polyomavirus JC (JC virus [JCV]) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) at sequence
215 n immunosuppressed macaques, which parallels JC virus-neuronal infection in immunosuppressed patients
216 may be an important aspect of both SV40 and JC virus neuropathogenesis in their respective hosts.
219 chain-reaction assays in blood and urine for JC virus reactivation; BK virus, a JC virus-related poly
223 urine for JC virus reactivation; BK virus, a JC virus-related polyomavirus, was used as a control.
224 nd its recurrence for their association with JC virus revealed that, while the viral genome is presen
225 different rearrangements were present in the JC virus sequences present in the WHO standard across mu
227 strong cellular immune response mediated by JC virus-specific CD8 cytotoxic T lymphocytes, which are
233 n, 18q LOH was independently associated with JC virus T antigen (odds ratio [OR] = 1.93; P = .0077),
234 The IRS-1 domain responsible for a direct JC virus T-antigen binding was localized within the N-te
235 nt of IRS-1 inhibited growth and survival of JC virus T-antigen-transformed cells in anchorage-indepe
238 endrocyte progenitor cells to infection with JC virus, the causative agent of progressive multifocal
240 protein activates the major late promoter of JC virus through a Tat-responsive DNA element, termed up
243 d large T antigen expression by BK virus and JC virus, two important, pathogenic human polyomaviruses
247 of SV40 VLPs but not by VLPs for BK virus or JC virus, which are related human polyomaviruses) was in
248 isease that results from reactivation of the JC virus, which generally occurs in immunosuppressed hos
249 rtunistic infection of the CNS caused by the JC virus, which infects white and grey matter cells and
250 tter of the brain caused by the polyomavirus JC virus, which typically occurs only in immunocompromis