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1 es in patients with erythema migrans (EM) or Lyme arthritis (LA) to elucidate their role early and la
3 eased in patients with antibiotic-refractory Lyme arthritis and in those with post-treatment Lyme dis
5 data also suggest that antibiotic-refractory Lyme arthritis and post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome
6 mice, BLT1(-/-) mice developed nonresolving Lyme arthritis characterized by increased neutrophils in
8 ease with a sensitivity of 48.5% and 75% and Lyme arthritis in serum from patients with Lyme arthriti
9 Inhibition of myostatin in vivo suppressed Lyme arthritis in the reduced interval Bbaa1 congenic mi
12 solution of inflammation during experimental Lyme arthritis through the activation of PPAR-gamma.
13 d Lyme arthritis in serum from patients with Lyme arthritis with a sensitivity of 100%, and the speci
14 - and convalescent-phase early Lyme disease, Lyme arthritis, and posttreatment Lyme disease syndrome,
18 I, 83% to 100%) for serum from patients with Lyme arthritis; the STT algorithm detected early Lyme di
20 nto the adaptive mechanisms driving host and Lyme borreliae association, which will lead to the devel
22 To facilitate the evasion of complement, Lyme borreliae produce diverse proteins at different sta
24 nt manifestations in these animals; however, Lyme borreliae strains differ in their reservoir hosts.
26 g the ecology and evolutionary mechanisms of Lyme borreliae-host associations driven by complement ev
34 ri sensu lato spirochetes (Borrelia) causing Lyme borreliosis are able to disseminate from the initia
37 eloped as a novel diagnostic test for active Lyme borreliosis in patients presenting disseminated per
44 cut off of two pathogen peptides, 9/10 acute Lyme Borreliosis patients resulted positive, while we id
45 i) in the upper midwestern USA, which causes Lyme borreliosis with unusually high spirochaetaemia.
46 e causative agents of the tick-borne disease Lyme borreliosis, disseminate hematogenously from the ti
47 rrelia burgdorferi, the etiological agent of Lyme borreliosis, is that persistent infection is the ru
55 These sudden cardiac deaths associated with Lyme carditis occurred from late summer to fall, ages ra
58 subgroups of patients referred to a tertiary Lyme center, to investigate whether depressive symptoms
61 pathology associated with late disseminated Lyme disease (12 to 13 months after tick inoculation) in
63 ible for several serious diseases, including Lyme disease (Borrelia burgdorferi), syphilis (Treponema
65 le for approximately 300,000 annual cases of Lyme disease (LD) in the United States, with increasing
66 t method for the serological confirmation of Lyme disease (LD) is a 2-tier method recommended by the
70 te change could lead to the amplification of Lyme disease (LD) risk in the future have received much
71 onal 2-tiered serologic testing protocol for Lyme disease (LD), an enzyme immunoassay (EIA) followed
80 serologically defined cohort of samples from Lyme disease and control cases from areas of Lyme diseas
81 IA as a first-tier test for the diagnosis of Lyme disease and has been suggested as a stand-alone dia
82 nically categorized case patients with early Lyme disease and healthy controls were identified (witho
83 of early to late objective manifestations of Lyme disease and in individuals with post-treatment Lyme
84 e useful in identification of early signs of Lyme disease and inflammatory responses; we used this in
85 rrelia burgdorferi is the causative agent of Lyme disease and is transmitted to vertebrate hosts by I
87 ive on the evolution of serologic assays for Lyme disease and provides a summary of the performance c
88 ycline prophylactic regimens, especially for Lyme disease and syphilis, infections that can be potent
89 two panels of serum from patients with early Lyme disease and was 100% (95% CI, 83% to 100%) for seru
91 A panel of multiple serological markers for Lyme disease are measured using a protein microarray sys
93 undergoing conventional 2-tiered testing for Lyme disease at a single hospital-based clinical laborat
96 survival and persistence in the host of the Lyme disease bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi (Bb), but to
98 tly serve as the best experimental model for Lyme disease because of their close genetic homology wit
99 ion of Disease, Ninth Revision, diagnosis of Lyme disease between 2003 and 2013 at Children's Hospita
101 chpin in multiple aspects of infections with Lyme disease borrelia, providing a link between the micr
102 determining the impact of climate change on Lyme disease burden has been challenging due to the comp
104 ed in early localized and early disseminated Lyme disease but not in the later stages of active infec
105 (ADCLS) patients-individuals diagnosed with Lyme disease by testing from private Lyme specialty labo
106 ncorporated 18 years of annual, county-level Lyme disease case data in a panel data statistical model
107 ese climate-disease relationships to project Lyme disease cases using CMIP5 global climate models and
110 Lyme disease and control cases from areas of Lyme disease endemicity offers an additional valuable re
111 (QOL) measures in a cohort of patients with Lyme disease enrolled in a natural history study at the
113 xicillin, and cefuroxime axetil for treating Lyme disease has been established in multiple trials.
115 recommended for the laboratory diagnosis of Lyme disease if they perform with a specificity and a se
117 an alternative strategy for the diagnosis of Lyme disease in adults but has not yet been evaluated in
124 odes tick vector and increasing incidence of Lyme disease in several states, including Pennsylvania.
126 arthritis; the STT algorithm detected early Lyme disease in the same two panels of serum from patien
130 redictors explained less of the variation in Lyme disease incidence than unobserved county-level hete
131 Conventional two-tiered testing (CTTT) for Lyme disease includes a first-tier enzyme immunoassay (E
134 commended laboratory diagnostic approach for Lyme disease is a standard two-tiered testing (STTT) alg
142 most common clinical manifestation of early Lyme disease is the erythema migrans (EM) skin lesion th
149 eatment of persistent symptoms attributed to Lyme disease leads to better outcomes than does shorter-
151 lthough rare, sudden cardiac death caused by Lyme disease might be an under-recognized entity and is
153 thiamin is dispensable for the growth of the Lyme disease pathogen Borrelia burgdorferi (Bb)(3).
154 he syphilis bacterium Treponema pallidum and Lyme disease pathogen Borrelia burgdorferi, the pertinen
156 ing of long-term symptoms and overall QOL of Lyme disease patients and should be considered in the ev
157 drome (PTLDS) occurs in approximately 10% of Lyme disease patients following antibiotic treatment.
159 Immunochip identified a higher proportion of Lyme disease patients than the two-tiered testing (82.4%
164 relia burgdorferi Current diagnosis of early Lyme disease relies heavily on clinical criteria, includ
167 pping studies project an overall increase in Lyme disease risk as the climate warms, such conclusions
168 rine infectivity and tick persistence of the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia (Borreliella) burgdorfe
169 sion increased microbial colonization by the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi and the ric
170 tion by three distinct bacteria, that is the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi and the ric
171 lycan cell-wall synthesis, we found that the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi displays a
173 ogens, promotes vascular interactions of the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi Here, we in
174 arial parasite Plasmodium falciparum and the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi, among othe
179 e current landscape of complement evasion by Lyme disease spirochetes and provide an update on recent
182 variable metabolic requirements of different Lyme disease spirochetes within tick vectors could poten
186 ese findings support the notion that chronic Lyme disease symptoms can be attributable to residual in
188 rash and acute symptoms, (2) post treatment Lyme disease syndrome (PTLDS), and (3) clinical suspicio
191 refractory Lyme arthritis and post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome are associated with elevated CRP r
192 sease and in individuals with post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome were compared with those in health
193 e disease, Lyme arthritis, and posttreatment Lyme disease syndrome, as well as the necessary controls
196 the development of new strategies to control Lyme disease that bypassed direct vaccination of the hum
198 highlighting use of BBI39 proteins as novel Lyme disease vaccines that can target pathogens in the h
199 klegged tick (Ixodes pacificus), the primary Lyme disease vector in western North America, to project
203 describe 2 patients with early disseminated Lyme disease who were misdiagnosed with infectious monon
204 two panels of serum from patients with early Lyme disease with a sensitivity of 48.5% and 75% and Lym
206 ut also to cyclic dimers (Newcastle disease, Lyme disease), trimers (influenza hemagglutinins), and t
207 ions for certain infectious diseases such as Lyme disease, a bacterial infection caused by Borrelia b
210 ient is correctly attributable to having had Lyme disease, an objective biomarker would be highly des
212 orrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, the agent of Lyme disease, B. miyamotoi is closely related to relapsi
216 cents undergoing investigation for suspected Lyme disease, CTTT and MTTT results agreed in most cases
217 ific VlsE sequences with different phases of Lyme disease, demonstrating the potential use of detaile
218 This issue provides a clinical overview of Lyme disease, focusing on prevention, diagnosis, treatme
219 (LC), an early disseminated manifestation of Lyme disease, has important implications for patient man
222 nced relationship between climate change and Lyme disease, indicating possible nonlinear responses of
223 Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease, is a highly motile spirochete, and motilit
224 elia burgdorferi, the spirochete that causes Lyme disease, is a tick-transmitted pathogen that requir
225 Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease, is internalized by macrophages and process
226 Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease, is transmitted by the bite of an infected
227 Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease, is transmitted by the tick Ixodes scapular
228 at least two infections, West Nile virus and Lyme disease, large hosts should be more competent than
229 ients with persistent symptoms attributed to Lyme disease, longer-term antibiotic treatment did not h
230 nts with acute- and convalescent-phase early Lyme disease, Lyme arthritis, and posttreatment Lyme dis
231 feri, the bacterial pathogen responsible for Lyme disease, modulates its gene expression profile in r
233 eliella (Borrelia) burgdorferi, the cause of Lyme disease, represent an increasingly large public hea
235 caused by spirochetal microorganisms include Lyme disease, syphilis, leptospirosis, and tick-borne re
236 en and adolescents undergoing evaluation for Lyme disease, the C6 EIA could guide initial clinical de
237 pidemiology and healthcare use for pediatric Lyme disease, the current study may inform public health
238 ne variation for the symptoms and outcome of Lyme disease, the factors influencing cytokine productio
240 Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease, triggers host immune responses that affect
241 g for B. burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease, underscoring the need for improved serolog
280 western Pennsylvania from a Lyme-naive to a Lyme-epidemic area, highlighting changes in clinical pre
281 its dissociated first-tier tests, the Vidas Lyme IgM II (LYM) and IgG II (LYG) EIAs, which use purif
282 ation cohort (n = 90) acquired from CDC, the Lyme Immunochip identified a higher proportion of Lyme d
283 measured using a protein microarray system, Lyme Immunochip, in a single step but interpreted adheri
284 he new assay is able to readily detect early Lyme infection in patient samples from outside North Ame
286 he conversion of western Pennsylvania from a Lyme-naive to a Lyme-epidemic area, highlighting changes
295 ed with Lyme disease by testing from private Lyme specialty laboratories but who test negative by ref
297 patients and alternatively diagnosed chronic Lyme syndrome (ADCLS) patients-individuals diagnosed wit
299 ntibodies to B. burgdorferi The BioPlex 2200 Lyme Total assay exhibits an improved rate of seropositi
300 to this result was the observation that the Lyme Total assay retained a high first-tier specificity