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1 Mtb does not encode any characterized cobalamin transpor
2 Mtb extract, but not SL-1, also stimulates non-nocicepti
3 Mtb organic extracts from mutants lacking SL-1 synthesis
4 Mtb protein tyrosine phosphatase B (mPTPB) is a virulenc
5 (Mtb) produces inflections in the host signaling networks
6 Mtb- specific antigens and live bacillus Calmette-Guerin
9 we demonstrate in vivo activity in an acute Mtb infection model and provide further proof of DprE1 b
15 s of selenium nanoparticles (Se NPs) against Mtb and further introduce a novel nanomaterial-assisted
16 ion, provided substantial protection against Mtb infection, emphasizing the importance of delivery ro
20 xamining how drug-resistance mutations alter Mtb physiology and differences in the immune response to
24 tegy manipulating antimicrobial immunity and Mtb clearance may potentially serve in more effective th
26 cient size generally provide for potent anti-Mtb activity of these dihydropyridomycins (minimum inhib
29 monic (AuNP) labels functionalized with anti-Mtb LAM immunoglobulin M (IgM) and anti-Mtb LAM IgG resp
33 ving into lysosome-associated autophagosomal Mtb degradation linked to ROS-mitochondrial and PI3K/Akt
35 rates that the metabolic differences between Mtb-infected AMs and KCs lead to differences in the rest
36 Overall, this study provides a link between Mtb infection, epigenetics and host immune response, whi
37 stallography of four apo- and cofactor-bound Mtb-MenD structures, along with several spectroscopy ass
41 These findings support the use of clinical Mtb HN878 strain for infection in mice as an appropriate
42 correlation of genetic diversity of clinical Mtb isolates with clinically important phenotypes such a
44 -mediated clearance of bacteria.Conclusions: Mtb can persist in asymptomatic macaques for at least 7
45 rowth, some granulomas are unable to control Mtb growth, leading to bacteria and infected cells leavi
46 mice infected with an ULD or a conventional Mtb dose (50-100 CFU) that correlated with lung bacteria
48 Rv0060 (DNA ADP-ribosyl glycohydrolase, DarG(Mtb) ), functions along with its cognate toxin Rv0059 (D
49 imultaneous deletion of both darT(Mtb) -darG(Mtb) does not alter viability of Mtb in vitro or in mice
52 functional TA pair and essentiality of darG(Mtb) is dependent on the presence of darT(Mtb) , but sim
54 is essential for Mtb to survive partial DarG(Mtb) -depletion and leads to a hypermutable phenotype.
55 tb) , but simultaneous deletion of both darT(Mtb) -darG(Mtb) does not alter viability of Mtb in vitro
57 rG(Mtb) is dependent on the presence of darT(Mtb) , but simultaneous deletion of both darT(Mtb) -darG
59 in Rv0059 (DNA ADP-ribosyl transferase, DarT(Mtb) ), to mediate reversible DNA ADP-ribosylation (Jank
62 c experiments with clpC1- and clpP2-depleted Mtb cells suggested that the ClpC1P1P2 complex criticall
68 on, and we investigated whether pre-existing Mtb infection impacts the susceptibility of CD4+ T cells
73 hanistically, we demonstrate that, following Mtb infection, S100A8/A9 expression is required for upre
74 ral GSMNs networks have been constructed for Mtb and used to study the complex relationship between t
75 of the DNA-damage response is essential for Mtb to survive partial DarG(Mtb) -depletion and leads to
79 emonstrate a previously undescribed role for Mtb EsxA in mucosal invasion and identify SR-B1 as the a
80 contrast to Pam(3)CSK(4) and FSL-1, we found Mtb LAM did not induce any of the classical PMN priming
81 r, both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes from Mtb infected, metformin treated animals maintained a mor
82 demonstrate that, unlike BCG or beta-glucan, Mtb reprograms HSCs via an IFN-I response that suppresse
86 letion mutant revealed the influence of HadD(Mtb) on the planktonic growth, colony morphology and bio
87 scovery of a third dehydratase protein, HadD(Mtb) (Rv0504c), whose gene is non-essential and sits ups
89 aries tested and get outside of the historic Mtb property space if we are to generate novel improved
91 D(Mtb) deletion triggered a marked change in Mtb keto-MA content and size distribution, deeply impact
92 n addition to validating the role of ClpB in Mtb's response to oxidants, we show that HtpG, a homolog
93 P2 protease subunits are well-established in Mtb, but the potential roles of the associated unfoldase
99 imidazole are two top-scoring metabolites in Mtb-infected KCs and that acetylcholine is the top-scori
100 asis of various growth-essential proteins in Mtb, several of which contain intrinsically disordered r
106 od from Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected (Mtb-infected) individuals with and without HIV coinfecti
112 t loss of TbD1 at the origin of the L2/L3/L4 Mtb lineages was a key driver for their global epidemic
114 T cells derived from individuals with latent Mtb infection supported more efficient HIV-1 transcripti
115 g with ligands from bacterial pathogens like Mtb, may be important for early recognition of infected
116 avenous BCG prevents or substantially limits Mtb infection in highly susceptible rhesus macaques has
118 d these mechanisms are among circulating MDR Mtb strains and what impact drug-resistance-conferring m
120 of ATM inhibitor enhances isoniazid mediated Mtb clearance in macrophages as well as in murine infect
123 iod but diverged for LTBI prevalence and new Mtb infections-outcomes for which definitive data are un
125 ls across the Mtb infection spectrum and non-Mtb-infected control individuals were analyzed for infla
127 n of 3,724 distinct proteins covering 95% of Mtb protein-coding genes using artificial antigen-presen
128 human cohorts, demonstrating associations of Mtb bacteremia with progressive phenotypes of latent inf
129 were infected via inhalation with ~10 cfu of Mtb CDC1551, after which asymptomatic animals were eithe
130 o assess 3HP treatment-mediated clearance of Mtb infection in latently infected macaques.Methods: Six
131 dentify the epitopes targeted by clusters of Mtb-specific T cells, we carried out a screen of 3,724 d
135 lth threat worldwide, and the development of Mtb vaccines could play a pivotal role in the prevention
138 st lysosomal system is a defining feature of Mtb-infected macrophages and suggest that this altered l
139 Se/Man-Se NPs further promoted the fusion of Mtb into lysosomes for synergistic lysosomal and Isoniaz
145 (3)CSK(4) We speculate that the inability of Mtb LAM to prime PMN may be due to differential localiza
147 resistance in cultured clinical isolates of Mtb and benchmark its performance with standard minimum
149 profoundly alters the protective outcome of Mtb challenge in non-human primates (Macaca mulatta).
152 ts that DSBs inflicted by SecA2 secretome of Mtb provides survival niche through activation of ATM ki
153 NPs also induced autophagy sequestration of Mtb, evolving into lysosome-associated autophagosomal Mt
155 both drug-sensitive and resistant strains of Mtb and enhances the efficacy of front line anti-TB drug
157 shown that certain drug-resistant strains of Mtb modulate host metabolic reprogramming, and therefore
158 an unanticipated immune evasion strategy of Mtb in the BM that controls the magnitude and intrinsic
159 nal, structural, and bioinformatics study of Mtb enzymes initiating cholesterol catabolism and demons
161 findings and show that in vivo treatment of Mtb-infected C57BL/6 mice with doramapimod, a p38 MAP-ki
166 B) strategy for mannosylated LAM (Man-LAM or Mtb LAM) detection down to attomolar concentrations.
167 tomatic for 7 months but harbored persistent Mtb infection, as shown by reactivation of latent infect
168 nce for 3HP-mediated clearance of persistent Mtb infection in human lungs has not been established.Ob
170 ed with lung bacterial burdens and predicted Mtb infection outcomes across species, including risk of
172 eatures with human granulomas, and prolonged Mtb containment with unilateral pulmonary infection in s
176 s an immunological environment that reflects Mtb infection status and influences the susceptibility o
178 programming in the context of drug-resistant Mtb infection, previous literature examining how drug-re
179 ces in the immune response to drug-resistant Mtb provides significant insights into how drug-resistan
182 riggers a DNA-damage response and sensitizes Mtb to drugs targeting DNA metabolism and respiration.
184 spectrometry establish that H(2)S stimulates Mtb respiration and bioenergetics predominantly via cyto
188 of new Mtb inhibitory compounds that target Mtb-fumarase by binding to a nonconserved allosteric sit
189 sion of other chaperones, demonstrating that Mtb's stress response network depends upon finely tuned
196 of suppression of immunity and suggest that Mtb has its own transformation system resembling the hum
197 vironment changes as we age and suggest that Mtb may benefit from declining host defenses in the lung
198 nes a confluence of findings supporting that Mtb has restricted metabolism at acidic pH that results
201 ted from HIV-negative individuals across the Mtb infection spectrum and non-Mtb-infected control indi
204 ociceptive neurons in vitro and identify the Mtb glycolipid sulfolipid-1 (SL-1) as the nociceptive mo
205 show that M cell transcytosis depends on the Mtb Type VII secretion machine and its major virulence f
206 es and non-IFN-gamma T cell responses to the Mtb-specific proteins ESAT6 and CFP10, immunologic evide
208 recruited and classified according to their Mtb infection status using the tuberculin skin test (TST
209 ere we show that deletion of TbD1 confers to Mtb a significant increase in resistance to oxidative st
216 etformin promotes natural host resistance to Mtb infection by maintaining immune cell metabolic homeo
217 ously associated with the immune response to Mtb and demonstrates the power of high-throughput analys
218 sights into the early protective response to Mtb infection and possible avenues to interfere with Mtb
221 computational model, MultiGran, that tracks Mtb infection within multiple granulomas in an entire lu
222 olic flux profiles indicate that BDQ-treated Mtb is dependent on glycolysis for ATP production, opera
223 sotopomer analysis, we show that BDQ-treated Mtb redirects central carbon metabolism to induce a meta
224 that lipoarabinomannan from M. tuberculosis (Mtb LAM) would prime human PMN in a TLR2-dependent manne
227 to ribosomes in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and show Mpy-dependent antibiotic tolerance of Mtb
228 ly infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and to group them according to their specificity.
233 The viability of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) depends on energy generated by its respiratory chai
236 r persistence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) during asymptomatic latent tuberculosis infection (
238 sis (TB) are the Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) escape from phagolysosomal destruction and limited
239 s expressing the Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) ESX-1 secretion system (BCG::RD1 and BCG::RD1 ESAT-
240 e human pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) harbors a well-orchestrated Clp (caseinolytic prote
241 "hypervirulent" Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) HN878 induces human-like granulomas composed of bac
243 TB) is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection and is a major public health problem.
246 Murine models of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection demonstrate progression of M1-like (proin
248 a consequence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection, contributes to TB pathogenesis, and when
249 85A expressed by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a bacterial surface protein that is commonly use
251 dissemination of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is critical to the pathogenesis of progressive tube
254 ound in clinical Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) isolates phenocopy lepA deletion to varying degrees
255 (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) latently infects approximately one-fourth of the wo
257 mice can control Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) replication, they have exacerbated inflammation and
260 interruption of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) transmission, 2) sustained resolution of LTBI and T
262 ive agent of TB, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), and therefore metabolic pathways have recently re-
263 une responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), as adjunctive treatment given with antitubercular
264 isease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), manifests with a persistent cough as both a primar
267 In the pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), the protective effect of chaperones extends to sur
268 cterial pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), three contain antitoxins essential for bacterial v
270 is expressed in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb)-infected lung tissue but is absent in areas of immu
272 al. find that a Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb)-specific lipid, SL-1, stimulates human nociceptive
285 co-infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb)/simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) suggests that c
286 r tenfold more hits than screening wild-type Mtb alone, with chemical-genetic interactions providing
287 emonstrating that Sor inhibits the wild-type Mtb RNAP by a similar mechanism as Rif: by preventing th
288 TAX1BP1, mediates clearance of ubiquitylated Mtb and targets bacteria to LC3-positive phagophores.
289 inant analyses to validate an approach using Mtb-specific CD4+T-cell activation markers in blood to d
290 of light membranes from Pam(3)CSK(4) versus Mtb LAM-stimulated cells demonstrated differential patte
294 causes cough remains undefined, and whether Mtb produces a neuron-activating, cough-inducing molecul
296 idence of active TB following infection with Mtb and were subsequently either treated with 3HP (n = 7
298 ction and possible avenues to interfere with Mtb infection, including vitamin B5 supplementation.Anal
299 bserved that Hsp20 is poorly expressed in WT Mtb and that its expression is greatly induced upon depl