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1 NPC disease primarily affects the brain, causing neurona
2 NPCs have a limited lifespan and are depleted near the t
3 poradic NPC cases compared to controls (7.1% NPC/1.7% controls below normal range; OR = 4.5; 95% CI =
4 of hiPSC-derived 3D cultures to model HSV-1-NPC interaction.IMPORTANCE This study employed human ind
5 normal) acquired from 113 tissue sites of 14 NPC patients and 48 healthy subjects during nasopharynge
6 -dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) NPC cultures was observed, highlighting the potential va
7 tal of 2126 in vivo FP/HW Raman spectra (598 NPC, 1528 normal) acquired from 113 tissue sites of 14 N
9 e adjoining stretches of membrane accumulate NPCs that are associated with the still-intact lamina.
13 Recently, Hampoelz et al. reported that AL-NPC assembly depends on the coordinated formation, trans
20 -cell as an expanding infectious center, and NPCs are infected via contact with infected cells far mo
21 t ELA, smaller DG volume, with fewer GNs and NPCs, suggests less neurogenesis and/or more apoptosis a
23 essfully traffic functional antibodies (anti-NPC and anti-pAkt) to cytosol to elicit their bioactivit
24 ance of organ-restricted progenitors such as NPCs, but the chromatin-based mechanisms are incompletel
30 we propose that Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC), a lysosomal storage disorder, may provide new insi
34 the proliferation of EBV-associated cancers, NPC, and GC, by targeting and downregulating a long non-
36 ogical testing for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) has recently been reinvigorated by the implementati
38 ental defects due to neural progenitor cell (NPC) apoptosis, which led to reduction in cortical layer
40 d a system to induce neural progenitor cell (NPC) development from mouse embryonic stem cell (ESC) li
41 tive, age-depletable neural progenitor cell (NPC) niche, with unique characteristics and culture requ
43 VEC) crosstalk with neural progenitor cells (NPC) promoting mutual proliferation, formation of tubula
44 if differentiation of neuroprogenitor cells (NPCs) in BrainPhys medium, previously reported to enhanc
47 lation of endogenous neural precursor cells (NPCs) may promote cognitive recovery and brain repair, f
48 nal differentiation, neural precursor cells (NPCs), assembled rosettes, and differentiated neuronal c
49 s, Nestin(+)Sox2(+) neural progenitor cells (NPCs) and DCX(+) neuroblasts and immature neurons were d
52 osome genes deplete neural progenitor cells (NPCs) during brain development, causing microcephaly.
53 the number of neural stem-progenitor cells (NPCs) during neocortical development, and thus reduced t
54 spinal-cord-derived neural progenitor cells (NPCs) enable the robust regeneration of corticospinal ax
55 iation potential of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) found in the subventricular zone (SVZ) have prompt
56 meobox 2)-positive nephron progenitor cells (NPCs) give rise to all epithelial cell types of the neph
58 ram is fulfilled by neural progenitor cells (NPCs) of the spinal cord, we analyzed pax6-expressing NP
59 IMPA1-deficient neuronal progenitor cells (NPCs) revealed substantial deficits in proliferation and
61 differentiation of neural progenitor cells (NPCs), which resemble neurodevelopmental deficits in KO
69 Orf6 localizes at the nuclear pore complex (NPC) and directly interacts with Nup98-Rae1 via its C-te
70 ffold component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) and has been implicated as a congenital heart disea
72 marker for interphase nuclear pore complex (NPC) biogenesis, is underrepresented relative to FG-nucl
74 it is targeted to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) by binding an acidic face of the kinetochore checkp
75 tatic structure of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) continues to be refined with cryo-EM and x-ray crys
76 ings are attributed to nuclear pore complex (NPC) disintegration by nsp1beta, resulting in increased
78 In recent years, the nuclear pore complex (NPC) has emerged as a key player in genome regulation an
80 een the genome and the nuclear pore complex (NPC) have been implicated in multiple gene regulatory pr
82 ity to centrosomal and nuclear pore complex (NPC) proteins-structures where Ca(2+) signaling is large
83 that NUP153 links the nuclear pore complex (NPC) to chromatin architecture allowing genes that are p
84 e such assembly is the nuclear pore complex (NPC), an ~50 MDa assembly comprised of ~30 different pro
85 lly active loci to the nuclear pore complex (NPC), and it also promotes large-scale gene-NPC interact
95 Oocytes stockpile nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) in cytoplasmic membrane sheets called annulate lam
106 hat conditional Ino80 deletion from cortical NPCs impairs DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair, trigg
108 encing (HTGTS) demonstrates that ASD-derived NPCs harbored elevated DNA double-strand breaks in repli
114 t of serological markers able to distinguish NPC cases from controls with AUCs of 0.992 (95% confiden
118 the spinal cord, we analyzed pax6-expressing NPCs isolated from regenerating Xenopus tropicalis tails
119 rrently, no FDA-approved therapies exist for NPC and the mechanisms of NPC disease are not fully unde
121 dapted a 13-marker EBV antigen signature for NPC risk identified by proteome arrays to multiplex sero
122 1 during prophase triggers Mad1 release from NPCs and that this is required for kinetochore localizat
126 lt hippocampal neurogenesis, recruited hiROS NPCs into proliferation via a transient Nox2-dependent R
127 se data provide an experimental model of how NPCs can facilitate fast passage of cargoes across an or
128 We next demonstrate that co-culturing human NPCs with rodent astrocytes results in mutually synergis
131 implanted into the device and that implanted NPCs in turn extend axons out of the scaffold and into t
133 compositional and functional alterations in NPC lysosomes and nature of aberrant cholesterol-mTORC1
136 an earlier stage and to a greater extent in NPC; therefore, we analyzed the effect of NPC1 deficienc
144 We show that ZIKV spreads cell-to-cell in NPCs as an infectious center and that NPCs are more perm
147 viral silencing mechanism is established in NPCs exposed to the antivirals (E)-5-(2-bromovinyl)-2'-d
148 This study shows a novel role of ETBR in NPCs and mitochondrial fate determination in cerebral is
150 ition, we demonstrate that ZIKV infection in NPCs spreads primarily cell-to-cell as an expanding infe
153 that the depletion of centrosome proteins in NPCs prolongs mitosis and increases TP53-mediated apopto
156 and whether SPRY1 modulates FGF signaling in NPCs and whether FGF8 functions with FGF9 and FGF20 in m
158 Importantly, ZIKV was able to spread in NPCs in the presence of neutralizing antibody.Importance
163 e expression can be detected in the infected NPCs; (iii) a viral silencing mechanism is established i
164 ological nuclear transport pathway in intact NPCs in cells: that is, inert cargoes ranging from small
165 induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) into NPCs to generate two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensio
169 pivotal roles in generating and maintaining NPCs during kidney development, but little is known abou
171 endence on POM121, and a reduction of mature NPCs in Torsin-deficient cells lead us to conclude that
175 ection does not result in cell death of most NPCs, even at high multiplicities of infection (MOIs); (
180 esults provide a metabolic classification of NPC functional states and describe a mechanism linking t
184 accumulation in multiple cellular models of NPC disease and observed that the activity of sphingosin
186 ed sensors that report on the orientation of NPC components by rigidly conjugating mEGFP to different
188 NVJs significantly improve the physiology of NPC assembly mutants, despite having only negligible eff
190 contribution of ANXA6 in the progression of NPC disease, double-knockout mice (Npc1(-/-)/Anxa6(-/-))
193 ulti-faceted nature and the slow turnover of NPC components complicates investigations of how individ
195 frequency; (iv) HSV-1 impairs the ability of NPCs to migrate in a dose-dependent fashion in the prese
197 5BVdU plus IFN-alpha; and (v) 3D cultures of NPCs are less susceptible to HSV-1 infection than 2D cul
198 ype and indicate that induced development of NPCs from ESCs provides an approach to rapidly elucidate
200 de a mechanism linking hyperproliferation of NPCs with the pathogenesis of ASD by disrupting long neu
202 ects on the conformation and permeability of NPCs, where transport barriers are viscosified to lower
203 make contact with the soma and processes of NPCs dividing at the ventricle for over 50 mum along the
204 OU3F2 or TRIM8 promoted the proliferation of NPCs, inhibited their neuronal differentiation, and impa
205 ound that metformin enhanced the recovery of NPCs in the dentate gyrus, with sex-dependent effects on
206 outer radial glia cells (oRGs), a subtype of NPCs barely detectable in rodents but abundant in human
208 We show here that trehalose treatment of NPCs infected with recent ZIKV isolates from Panama and
209 to loss of Ino80-mediated HR is dependent on NPC division mode: Ino80 deletion leads to unrepaired DN
213 inducible gene expression, we show that ONLR-NPCs generate macroglial cells for the anterior ON.
215 nto 3D biomimetic scaffolds and synapse onto NPCs implanted into the device and that implanted NPCs i
219 rescuing bilateral renal agenesis premature NPC differentiation, NPC proliferation, and cell death d
220 show that MAOA is down-regulated in primary NPC tissues and its down-regulation enhances the migrati
224 Moreover, 53BP1 or USP28 deletion restored NPC proliferation and brain size without correcting the
226 encapsulated on N-doped porous carbon (Cu-SA/NPC) catalysts for reducing CO(2) to multi-carbon produc
227 ome analysis of OPCs revealed that senescent NPCs induced expression of epigenetic regulators mediate
229 of chromatin via interactions with specific NPC sub-complexes, and a subset of Polycomb domains is s
230 magnesium levels was observed among sporadic NPC cases compared to controls (7.1% NPC/1.7% controls b
232 Here, we examined the late mitotic stages NPCs in vivo and mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) in v
234 mid polyplexes can non-virally transfect SVZ NPCs when directly injected in the lateral ventricles of
235 paired DNA breaks and apoptosis in symmetric NPC-NPC divisions, but not in asymmetric neurogenic divi
237 amin-associated domains (LADs) revealed that NPC binding sites can be found within LADs, demonstratin
239 ell in NPCs as an infectious center and that NPCs are more permissive to infection by contact with in
240 th single-cell transcriptomics, we find that NPCs place an early priority on neuronal differentiation
245 ng the thousands of molecules that cross the NPC, even very large (>15 nm) cargoes such as pathogens,
249 esults suggest that select components of the NPC are flexible and undergo conformational changes upon
250 iew, we discuss non-transport aspects of the NPC focusing on the NPC-genome interaction, the extreme
251 me interaction, the extreme longevity of the NPC proteins, and NPC dysfunction in age-related disease
256 transport aspects of the NPC focusing on the NPC-genome interaction, the extreme longevity of the NPC
260 mples summarized herein demonstrate that the NPC, which first evolved to enable the biochemical commu
261 54, Nup58, Nup62) when transport through the NPC is perturbed and no conformational changes to Nups e
262 terial infection, acting in part through the NPC, alters core clock gene expression and/or mRNA accum
266 over that fusing a DNA binding domain to the NPC basket protein Nup1 reduces telomere relocalization
267 ver, MRX-mediated chromatin anchoring to the NPC contributes to chromosome folding and helps to contr
270 tion uncovered differential binding of these NPC subunits, where Nup107 preferentially targets active
272 thenticate, bind, and escort NLS-NCs through NPCs while Ran guanosine triphosphate (RanGTP) promotes
275 de of cholesterol and the azasterol probe to NPC proteins, demonstrating the structural similarity of
276 hemical and cell biology findings related to NPC, coupled with the rapidly evolving data on COVID-19.
279 fficient to bypass the need for anchorage to NPCs and the inhibitory effect of poly-SUMOylation on HR
280 on of TREX-2 subunits (GANP, PCID2, ENY2) to NPCs and results in abnormal RNA transcription and expor
281 f Nup1 in the relocation of stalled forks to NPCs and restriction of error-prone recombination betwee
282 report that relocation of arrested forks to NPCs occurred after Rad51 loading and its enzymatic acti
283 poly-SUMOylation which promote relocation to NPCs but impede the resumption of DNA synthesis by homol
284 rly capable of reversibly inducing transient NPC-like cellular and biochemical phenotypes, constitute
287 1-enriched NE-vacuole contacts increase when NPC assembly is compromised in several nup mutants, incl
291 , both injury alone and injury combined with NPC grafts elicit virtually identical early transcriptom
292 e found that EZH2 expression correlates with NPC growth potential and that EZH2 is the dominant H3K27
293 opy studies reveal that Vpx interaction with NPC-associated Nup153 is critical for its efficient nucl
294 of PVEC and their important partnership with NPC, underpinning their unique role in maintaining a hea
295 PSCs) to model the interaction of HSV-1 with NPCs, which reside in the neurogenic niches of the CNS a