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1 placed 6-10 nt away from the 5'-end of each PCR primer.
2 ined BSMV RNA nucleotides not present on the PCR primer.
3 ion junction for the addition of a real-time PCR primer.
4 ze corresponding allele-specific tags on the PCR primers.
5 ing the physico-chemical constraints of good PCR primers.
6 inct alleles with one pair of microsatellite PCR primers.
7 nscribed spacer 2 (ITS2) Malassezia-specific PCR primers.
8 -specific probes for expression analyses and PCR primers.
9 des to tags attached to the allele- specific PCR primers.
10 uclease restriction sites into the 5'-end of PCR primers.
11 ing genus- and species-specific helicobacter PCR primers.
12 m this enzyme were used to design degenerate PCR primers.
13 binations of oligo(dT) and various arbitrary PCR primers.
14 tellite loci amplified using published human PCR primers.
15 genes were amplified by means of broad-range PCR primers.
16 rate gene identification with relatively few PCR primers.
17 veloped that facilitates the design of these PCR primers.
18 The modified oligonucleotides were tested as PCR primers.
19 mer design tool that designs target-specific PCR primers.
20 limited serotype coverage requiring multiple PCR primers.
21 Ralstonia, for selecting loci and designing PCR primers.
22 mologies to targeted regions incorporated on PCR primers.
23 hamsters by the use of Helicobacter-specific PCR primers.
24 icient as a mean of identifying acceptable Q-PCR primers.
25 the human genome, which may prove useful as PCR primers.
26 evaluation of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primer.
27 rrently available polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers.
28 ans should not rely on results using current PCR primers alone to decide the H. pylori status of an i
29 nts a set of recommended forward and reverse PCR primers, along with a sequencing primer, which is op
31 unique oligo problem and has applications in PCR primer and microarray probe designs, and library scr
32 proving nucleic acid recovery, designing qRT-PCR primers and a probe for a highly conserved region of
33 eviously developed methods using fluorescent PCR primers and amplicon sizing on a Sanger-style sequen
35 (451-846)) was subcloned using site-specific PCR primers and expressed as six smaller fragments: OmpB
41 ithm was used to design degenerate real-time PCR primers and probes based upon a large number (n = 34
47 the bacterial 16S rRNA gene, using universal PCR primers and querying the identity of specific single
48 een extremely slow, and key reagents such as PCR primers and RNA extraction kits are at critical shor
50 The TRUGENE assay using prototype 1.5 RT-PCR primers and the ViroSeq assay were both successful f
53 ariations in DNA fine structure that prevent PCR primer annealing may occur in this region and make S
54 tion of this technique where mismatches in a PCR primer are used to create a polymorphism based on th
58 n to occur in an allele-specific manner, the PCR primers are manipulated such that an extra mismatch
59 uencing, a novel procedure in which multiple PCR primers are used in a single sequencing reaction, is
62 Traditional asymmetric PCR uses conventional PCR primers at unequal concentrations to generate single
67 -kDa proteins were sequenced, and degenerate PCR primers based on these sequences were used to amplif
70 ons enables identification of conserved core PCR primer binding sites flanking polymorphic haplotypes
71 ossible A/B recombinants exhibiting DWV-B at PCR primer binding sites, may be a major cause of elevat
74 within each internal gene, and gene-specific PCR primers capable of amplifying all three virus subtyp
76 fied by molecular analysis using broad-range PCR primers complementary to the 16S rRNA gene, sequenci
77 we have developed reverse transcriptase (RT) PCR primers containing mixed-base residues or deoxyinosi
78 ted from doubly infected plants by using one PCR primer corresponding to the 5' termini of the BSMV R
79 by ovarian carcinoma, we designed degenerate PCR primers corresponding to the conserved regions of th
81 uch web-based or standard-alone programs for PCR primer design are available but vary in quality and
84 t step in PCR directed sequencing, effective PCR primer design is crucial for obtaining high-quality
86 e developed a fully integrated computational PCR primer design pipeline that plays a key role in our
87 ides (or simply, oligos) that can be used in PCR primer design, microarray experiments and genomic li
88 ons such as restriction digestion, ligation, PCR, primer design, Gibson assembly and homologous recom
89 ation, we developed species-specific PCR (SS-PCR) primers, designated SM1 and SM4, directed to the 23
94 r 348 bp of the Dhc-Yh3 gene, and degenerate PCR primers designed from comparisons of the sea urchin
97 NA sequence amplified from genomic DNA using PCR primers designed to complete genes, cDNAs, and rando
100 f families not present in the database and a PCR primer designer that implements a new strategy for g
101 ntron and exon position data critical to qRT-PCR primer development, and supplies these sites as iden
102 ChIP using a specific anti-Brd4 antibody and PCR primers directed against the transcriptional start s
103 DNA was extracted and amplified by using PCR primers directed toward the RDR of the rpoB, katG, a
104 We describe a method for producing specific PCR primers directly from PCR product, bypassing the usu
105 ypical nos), and that previous nosZ-targeted PCR primers do not capture the atypical nosZ diversity.
106 o require bespoke species- or group-specific PCR primers due to extensive genetic diversity across th
110 d alternative splicing variants (ASVs) using PCR, primer extension and matrix-assisted laser desorpti
111 the electrophoretic mobility shift assay, RT-PCR, primer extension, and beta-galactosidase assay resu
112 screening method, termed PPEM (PNA-directed PCR, primer extension, MALDI-TOF), that addresses these
114 ism and implements Primer3 for the design of PCR primers flanking polymorphic microsatellite loci.
116 tem for the t(11;22) has been developed with PCR primers flanking the PATRRs of both chromosomes, to
120 ly, we include a SWEET promoter database, RT-PCR primers for detecting SWEET induction, engineered re
121 n serve as good candidates for selecting the PCR primers for experimental work for gene structure ver
122 l challenges which include: the designing of PCR primers for FFPE tumor tissue samples versus normal
123 Because the rates at which junction-testing PCR primers for genomic survey sequences (90-92%) amplif
124 lly as P. aeruginosa, all were positive with PCR primers for gyrB or oprI, 98% were positive with exo
126 lso isolated and used to generate probes and PCR primers for mapping the pccb locus in the mouse.
133 ment of recA sequences enabled the design of PCR primers for the specific detection of each of the si
134 program for identifying 16S rRNA probes and PCR primers for use as phylogenetic and ecological tools
136 e program has been written to design CODEHOP PCR primers from conserved blocks of amino acids within
137 n for designing conserved genomic PCR and RT-PCR primers from multigenome alignments targeting specif
138 g conserved sequences within the H19 gene as PCR primers, genomic DNA fragments were amplified from a
139 equence including polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers, high-fidelity DNA amplification by PCR and
142 of LNA on the performance of sequencing and PCR primers in AT-rich regions, where short primers yiel
146 rase was not required for ligation to the LM-PCR primer, indicating that the 3' DNA ends are extended
148 K-ras mutation status was determined by the PCR-primer introduced restriction with enrichment for mu
153 d merging, barcode demultiplexing, 5' and 3' PCR primer matching, and duplicate reads collapsing.
154 ated in a diploid organism, a single pair of PCR primers may amplify as many as four distinct alleles
156 For numerous experimental applications, PCR primers must be designed to efficiently amplify a se
158 se DNA, acting therefore as an intracellular PCR primer of mdr1 mRNA, but not in cells exposed to sen
159 or the identification of transcript-specific PCR primers on a genomic scale that can be applied to re
160 highly degenerate, serine-protease-specific PCR primers on a midgut-specific cDNA library it was est
162 his process frequently amounts to 'guessing' PCR primers on top of unreliable gene predictions and fr
164 ld also have been co-amplified with the same PCR primers; only the ligated C-probes were amplified.
167 ore, previous studies in which only a single PCR primer pair was used may have significantly underest
170 d regions for 48 DNA samples and hundreds of PCR primer pairs (producing up to 23,040 PCR products) d
171 uences were used to design 13 taxon-specific PCR primer pairs for those taxa most commonly implicated
174 d by endonuclease restriction maps, we chose PCR primer pairs that approximated and framed junctions
177 demonstrate this principle, we designed 384 PCR primer pairs to conserved exonic regions flanking in
178 ch information was unavailable, selection of PCR primer pairs was guided by general insights gleaned
179 A set of four species-specific real-time PCR primer pairs were also designed, capable of detectin
180 fore confound standard-design "RNA-specific" PCR primer pairs which rely, for cDNA versus gDNA specif
182 ific reverse transcription primers, specific PCR primers pairs, TaqMan probe, double-hairpin probe an
184 monstrate its utility in compiling Multiplex PCR primer panels for detection and differentiation of v
185 Here, we have used microarrays and a qRT-PCR primer platform covering 1,880 genes encoding transc
186 o-dT adapter incorporating a dUTP-containing PCR primer primes first-strand cDNA synthesis incorporat
188 ns that includes programs for analysis of RT-PCR primer/probe sets, effectors of RNAi, microarrays, a
189 ain reaction (RT-PCR), novel quantitative RT-PCR primers/probe were developed, and whole genome seque
192 romosomal genes in Escherichia coli in which PCR primers provide the homology to the targeted gene(s)
193 pplications such as simplified templates for PCR primers, randomized sequencing and DNA based devices
194 me polymorphism and oligonucleotide probe or PCR primer reactivity are useful for the detection of sp
195 small-subunit ribosomal DNA (16S rDNA)-based PCR primers recommended for use in the identification of
196 ve nucleotides included at the 3'-end of the PCR primers result in additional genome reduction as com
197 repeat clustering, polymorphism prediction, PCR primer selection, data visualization and data downlo
201 cribed, published polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primer sequences are reported, and validation studi
203 ed for enteric caliciviruses by using six RT-PCR primer sets designed for the detection of human NLVs
204 PyV in immunocompetent SCC patients, we used PCR primer sets directed against the large T (LT) antige
208 vities (limits of detection) of 13 published PCR primer sets were compared using DNA extracted from s
212 equenced and four polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primer sets flanking (CA/GT)n sequences were constr
213 tivities of 2 TTV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primer sets showed that the majority of samples wer
215 rphisms (SSAPs) amplify the region between a PCR primer site near the end of an element and an adjace
217 in one of the two polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers so that the restriction endonuclease cuts i
219 hain CDR3-length distribution analysis using PCR primers specific for 23 Vbeta families performed in
221 , we expanded the repertoire of quantitative PCR primers specific for MCPyV to improve the detection
222 as determined in each of the clones by using PCR primers specific for regions unique to each plasmid,
223 n each step several nucleotides are changed, PCR primers specific for such alterations can be designe
234 gn and testing of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers targeting isoA, the gene encoding the activ
237 be a novel strategy for design of diagnostic PCR primers that exploited this rapid draft bacterial ge
239 apture method to discover, clone and develop PCR primers that permit the use of simple sequence repea
240 ovel degenerate oligonucleotide-primed (DOP) PCR primers that preferentially amplify mouse genomic se
241 were selected to generate a set of real-time PCR primers that target 93.6% of all bacterial 16S rRNA
242 iplex PCR assay with four sets of degenerate PCR primers that target the E1A, fiber, and hexon genes
244 developed generic reverse transcription (RT)-PCR primers that will amplify all human enterovirus sero
246 When suitable ligands are attached to the PCR primers, the cruciform structures can be detected by
248 is RT primer is compatible with this reverse PCR primer, thus eliminating confounding signal from con
250 mploys the covalent attachment of one of two PCR primers to a particle surface either directly during
251 ence (EOC00242) was found and used to design PCR primers to acquire the full-length cDNA sequence.
252 tool to identify signature genes and design PCR primers to amplify related genes from uncultured pha
255 dentify candidate signature genes and design PCR primers to amplify those genes from environmental sa
256 hat can facilitate the picking of mismatched PCR primers to artificially introduce or abolish a restr
257 uence data allowed for the design of precise PCR primers to clone the desired gene target fragments i
258 0, that facilitates the design of mismatched PCR primers to create or remove a restriction endonuclea
259 sents two sets of degenerate oligonucleotide PCR primers to facilitate the cloning of cytosolic MDH (
260 ligation-mediated PCR (LM-PCR), using nested PCR primers to increase the specificity and sensitivity
263 ication experiments by designing appropriate PCR primers to test cDNA libraries or applying RT-PCR, e
264 subsequences (such as parts of adapters and PCR primers used during the sample and sequencing librar
266 y been developed for the automatic design of PCR primers using DNA fragments that are specific to ind
267 To test this hypothesis, we have used the PCR primers utilized in the original report to amplify C
271 ining and use of ortholog-specific universal PCR primers, we found that the PSY duplication is preval
274 nces predicted from the SynMeta metagenomes, PCR primers were designed for amplification of one plasm
277 of this amplicon, additional target-specific PCR primers were designed for use in subsequent rounds o
280 Orthopoxvirus assay, consensus Orthopoxvirus PCR primers were designed to amplify 266-281 base-pair (
284 Eighteen sets of virus-specific multiplex PCR primers were developed based on the conserved sequen
286 nomic repeats were isolated, in context, and PCR primers were generated against the flanking single-c
287 nd fhbA2, were delineated, and type-specific PCR primers were generated to allow for rapid differenti
294 The conserved sequences were used to design PCR primers which efficiently amplified these polymorphi
296 ntroduced by the unique design of one of the PCR primers, which carries a special 5'-flap sequence.
297 ed protein fragments, and specially designed PCR primers, which introduce N- and C-terminal markers f
298 ple species enabled the design of "universal PCR primers," which can be used to amplify the correspon
300 probe, a pair of Padlock probes or a pair of PCR primers with an optional TaqMantrade mark probe (i.e