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1 oprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 (PCSK9).
2 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9).
3 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9).
4 actions for known lipid loci such as LPL and PCSK9.
5 otein, and monoclonal antibodies that target PCSK9.
6 sistin-mediated transcriptional induction of PCSK9.
7 on of SREBP2 and subsequent transcription of PCSK9.
8 and resistin lost their ability to activate PCSK9.
9 of leptin and resistin receptors or that of PCSK9.
10 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), a gene that, when repressed, can lower blood cho
11 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), a key regulator of low-density lipoprotein metab
12 oprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 (PCSK9), a target for the lowering of low-density lipopro
15 lesterol biosynthesis, the LDL receptor, and PCSK9; a secreted protein that degrades LDL receptors in
17 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), adhesion molecules, and clotting and inflammator
21 ally, we found that for missense SNPs within PCSK9, alterations in both proteolysis and secretion are
22 elations between plasma and serum, including PCSK9, an important regulator of cholesterol homeostasis
23 of post-treatment with lipoMSN carrying both pcsk9 and angptl3-targeted RNPs, could not be reached wi
26 lesterol, an association between circulating PCSK9 and early as well as advanced stages of atheroscle
27 genetically proxied inhibition of NPC1L1 and PCSK9 and genetically proxied circulating LDL cholestero
32 glucagon action increased hepatic and plasma PCSK9 and resulted in lower LDLR (LDL receptor) protein
33 modulates lipid regulatory genes, including PCSK9 and the LDLR, and also highlights a novel mechanis
34 further show that PF-06446846 reduces plasma PCSK9 and total cholesterol levels in rats following ora
37 LOF or nonsynonymous variants in APOB, APOE, PCSK9, and TM6SF2 that are private or enriched in the SW
38 ed to prioritize individual rare variants in PCSK9, ANGPTL4 and CETP in the Action to Control Cardiov
40 SK9-either through genetic deletion or using PCSK9 antibodies-increases the expression of major histo
41 In this first randomized trial assessing a PCSK9 antibody in the very high-risk setting of ACS, evo
42 tation in the lipid-metabolism-related genes pcsk9, apoc3, and angptl3 would improve cardiovascular h
43 anslation of key regulatory proteins such as PCSK9, apolipoprotein CIII, apolipoprotein(a), and angio
46 The linker forms favorable interactions with PCSK9 as evidenced by thermodynamics, structure-activity
47 e polymorphisms (SNPs) in HMGCR, NPC1L1, and PCSK9 associated with low-density lipoprotein (LDL) chol
49 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) binds low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), pr
50 No mutations were found in either APOB or PCSK9, but nine probands were homozygous for seven diffe
51 compound PF-06446846 inhibits translation of PCSK9 by inducing the ribosome to stall around codon 34,
54 ed in psoriatic lesions and that suppressing Pcsk9 can decrease the inflammatory reaction induced by
60 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) deficiency leads to lower cholesterol and is asso
63 performed from donor SCD mice to wild-type, PCSK9-deficient, and LDLR-deficient recipients to genera
66 protein involved in cholesterol metabolism, PCSK9, demonstrating the potential utility of these frag
70 es: HMGCR (encoding the target for statins), PCSK9 (encoding the target for PCSK9 inhibitors, eg, evo
71 LASER expression, accompanied with increased PCSK9 expression, suggesting a feedback regulation of ch
73 rved quantitative binding of Ab6E2 to native PCSK9 from various cell lines suggests that the disorder
75 ssociation of an LDL-lowering variant in the PCSK9 gene (T allele of rs1159147), as well as 2 LDL-low
76 epG2 cells, leptin and resistin up-regulated PCSK9 gene and protein expression, as well as the phosph
77 iated with FGF23 level, with the former near PCSK9 gene and the latter near HLA-DQA1 gene (P = 1.04 x
79 he proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) gene that was associated with disease phenotypes.
80 riants in the HMGCR (target for statins) and PCSK9 genes with increased risk of type 2 diabetes melli
84 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) has been shown to be predictive of cardiovascular
85 oprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 (PCSK9) have been shown to reduce LDL cholesterol levels
86 At diet completion, hypercholesterolemic PCSK9-HFD had significantly (P<0.05 versus baseline) dep
87 fat TNF-alpha expression was upregulated in PCSK9-HFD, colocalized with nerve fibers, and correlated
91 ivery of Nme2Cas9 with a guide RNA targeting Pcsk9 in adult mouse liver produces efficient genome edi
92 A, was shown to inhibit hepatic synthesis of PCSK9 in adults with heterozygous familial hypercholeste
93 es are needed to elucidate the exact role of PCSK9 in ALD and alcohol use disorder (AUD) and to evalu
97 man keratinocytes to investigate the role of PCSK9 in regulating cell proliferation and apoptosis.
99 Soon after, studies uncovered the role of PCSK9 in the regulation of LDL-receptor recycling and id
100 ed a 31% relative risk reduction in VTE with PCSK9 inhibition (HR, 0.69 [95% CI, 0.53-0.90]; P=0.007)
102 urther Cardiovascular Outcomes Research With PCSK9 Inhibition in Patients With Elevated Risk) trials
103 urther Cardiovascular Outcomes Research With PCSK9 Inhibition in Subjects With Elevated Risk [FOURIER
104 urther Cardiovascular Outcomes Research with PCSK9 Inhibition in Subjects with Elevated Risk) decreas
105 urther Cardiovascular Outcomes Research With PCSK9 Inhibition in Subjects With Elevated Risk) testing
106 urther Cardiovascular Outcomes Research with PCSK9 Inhibition in Subjects with Elevated Risk) trial r
107 urther Cardiovascular Outcomes Research with PCSK9 Inhibition in Subjects with Elevated Risk), a rand
112 e full spectrum of potential side effects of PCSK9 inhibition using a genetic approach have not been
115 e at high risk of cardiovascular events, and PCSK9 inhibition with evolocumab significantly reduced t
116 ever, the relationship between Lp(a) levels, PCSK9 inhibition, and cardiovascular risk reduction rema
123 nalysis of the ODYSSEY OUTCOMES trial of the PCSK9 inhibitor alirocumab, assessing its effects on car
129 therapy; add-on alirocumab therapy, 75 mg (a PCSK9 inhibitor); and uptitration to alirocumab, 150 mg.
133 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor evolocumab in a subset of patients with
134 found evidence of benefit for ezetimibe and PCSK9 inhibitors but not for niacin or cholesterol-ester
135 ognized role in dengue pathogenesis and that PCSK9 inhibitors could be a suitable host-directed treat
137 algorithms regarding the use of ezetimibe or PCSK9 inhibitors in primary prevention patients with LDL
140 ials provide evidence that LDL lowering with PCSK9 inhibitors is an effective therapy for lowering ca
143 al patients, the high out-of-pocket costs of PCSK9 inhibitors may impede access and reduce long-term
148 utcome trials were completed and showed that PCSK9 inhibitors significantly reduce the risk of major
149 ntrast, genetically instrumented exposure to PCSK9 inhibitors was predicted to increase AD risk in bo
151 s need to be looked for in future studies of PCSK9 inhibitors, although we did not find signals that
152 for statins), PCSK9 (encoding the target for PCSK9 inhibitors, eg, evolocumab and alirocumab), NPC1L1
153 ic analyses suggesting that long-term use of PCSK9 inhibitors, like statins, may be associated with i
154 usses the history and mechanism of action of PCSK9 inhibitors, their metabolic effects, and clinical
155 L receptors as the basis for LDL lowering by PCSK9 inhibitors, there have been no human studies chara
158 f pharmacotherapies, including ezetimibe and PCSK9 inhibitors; use of lipoprotein apheresis for sever
159 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors in patients with persistently elevated
160 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors substantially reduce low-density lipop
161 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors, which both reduce major atherosclerot
165 ether, these results suggest that inhibiting PCSK9 is a promising way to enhance immune checkpoint th
172 Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) is a key regulator of lipid metabolism by degradi
173 ein convertase subtilisin-like/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) is a key regulator of plasma LDL-cholesterol (LDL
174 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type-9 (PCSK9) is a ligand of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) rece
175 Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) is responsible for the degradation of the hepatic
176 and imiquimod-induced psoriatic reactions in Pcsk9-knockout and Pcsk9 small interfering RNA-treated m
177 d LDL reported here supports the notion that PCSK9-LDL association in the circulation inhibits PCSK9
183 ffect profile, and pharmacodynamic measures (PCSK9 level, LDL cholesterol level, and exploratory lipi
184 large cardiovascular outcomes trial suppress PCSK9 levels and consistently and substantially reduce L
185 esults suggest that lifelong exposure to low PCSK9 levels and cumulative exposure to lower levels of
187 ted to CB1R blockade, while the reduction of PCSK9 levels and the related increase in LDLR resulted f
188 vealed a positive linear association between PCSK9 levels and the risk of mortality (hazard ratio [HR
190 diet-induced steatosis increases circulating PCSK9 levels as a result of de novo expression in mice.
191 Independent of its role in lipid metabolism, PCSK9 levels associate with endothelial dysfunction and
193 upported by the detection of elevated plasma PCSK9 levels in patients with dengue with high viremia a
195 e association between circulating leptin and PCSK9 levels was found only when the body mass index was
196 both psoriasis cohorts (n = 88 and n = 20), PCSK9 levels were 20% and 13% higher than in age-, sex-,
197 substudy from 4 phase 2 trials, circulating PCSK9 levels were measured at baseline and then weekly a
201 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) levels correlate positively with liver steatosis
203 We investigated the association between PCSK9 LOF variants and neurocognitive impairment and dec
204 ed-effects inverse-variance-weighted models, PCSK9 LOF variants were associated with 35 mg/dL (95% co
218 Aggressive LDL-C lowering with fully human PCSK9 monoclonal antibodies has been associated by a saf
219 for understanding the potential benefits of PCSK9 monoclonal antibodies incremental to statins in on
221 ab treatment also attenuated alcohol-induced PCSK9 mRNA elevation and upregulated LDL-receptor (LDL-R
224 onths of a normal diet (WT-normal diet, n=4; PCSK9-normal diet, n=6) or high-fat diet (HFD; WT-HFD, n
226 1L1 (OR, 0.97 [95% CI, 0.53-1.75]; P = .91), PCSK9 (OR, 0.98 [95% CI, 0.85-1.13]; P = .80), or circul
227 ed PCSK9 status, SCD mice with deficiency of PCSK9 (Pcsk9(-/-), SCD(bmt)), and SCD mice with deficien
229 Taken together, our findings indicate that PCSK9 plays an important role in psoriasis and may be a
230 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) plays a key role in regulating the levels of plas
231 (APOA5, APOB, APOE, GCKR, IRS-1, LPL, MTHFR, PCSK9, PNPLA3, PPARgamma2), gene-exercise (APOA1, APOA2,
232 owever, the N-terminal acidic stretch of the PCSK9 prodomain (Q31-T60) has eluded structural investig
233 region showed that the two adipokines raised PCSK9 promoter activity via the involvement of a sterol
240 though short-term trials have suggested that PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9) in
241 d reduction of those events by alirocumab, a PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9) in
244 individuals who derive greater benefit from PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9) in
245 lesterol) homeostasis through regulating the PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9) le
247 eceptor)-KO (knockout), LDLr-KO/APOB100, and PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9)-ov
248 ents raised by prior trials, pharmacological PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type-9) in
249 ing proline substitutions in peptides and in PCSK9 protein indicated that Ab6E2 specifically recogniz
250 aled that glucagon affected the half-life of PCSK9 protein without changing the level of its mRNA, in
252 penhagen City Heart Study were genotyped for PCSK9 R46L (rs11591147), R237W (rs148195424), I474V (rs5
254 of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) reduces cardiovascular events and may therefore a
256 ight on allosteric conformational changes in PCSK9 required for high-affinity binding to LDL particle
259 ion of FH-associated mutations that diminish PCSK9's ability to bind LDL reported here supports the n
262 d a complete biochemical characterization of PCSK9's proteolytic function, which could inform therape
264 ron in Pcsk9(-/-), SCD(bmt) mice compared to Pcsk9(+/+), SCD(bmt) mice consistent with greater hemoly
265 wer in Pcsk9(-/-), SCD(bmt) mice compared to Pcsk9(+/+), SCD(bmt) mice, anemia was more severe in Pcs
266 ficient recipients to generate SCD controls (Pcsk9(+/+), SCD(bmt)) with preserved PCSK9 status, SCD m
267 Although cholesterol levels were lower in Pcsk9(-/-), SCD(bmt) mice compared to Pcsk9(+/+), SCD(bm
268 ens, and kidneys contained increased iron in Pcsk9(-/-), SCD(bmt) mice compared to Pcsk9(+/+), SCD(bm
270 9 status, SCD mice with deficiency of PCSK9 (Pcsk9(-/-), SCD(bmt)), and SCD mice with deficiency of L
271 ment known structural data, and suggest that PCSK9 self-proteolysis is the rate-limiting step of secr
272 ed psoriatic reactions in Pcsk9-knockout and Pcsk9 small interfering RNA-treated mice, and we also us
273 Rac1V12(-/+) mice demonstrated skin-specific PCSK9 staining, which was confirmed in human psoriatic l
274 ntrols (Pcsk9(+/+), SCD(bmt)) with preserved PCSK9 status, SCD mice with deficiency of PCSK9 (Pcsk9(-
278 Nominally significant associations of the PCSK9 T allele were also seen with peptic ulcer disease,
279 alysis suggested that the association of the PCSK9 T allele with risk of T2DM but not diastolic blood
280 s a fully human, monoclonal antibody against PCSK9 that reduces low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (
281 and identified loss-of-function variants of PCSK9 that were associated with low circulating levels o
282 ed exploration of potential oral, once-a-day PCSK9 therapeutics for the treatment of cardiovascular d
284 and to evaluate efficacy and safety of anti-PCSK9 treatment in clinical populations with ALD/AUD.
286 effective and novel treatments for ALD, anti-PCSK9 treatment with the monoclonal antibody that spares
287 intake and CVD risk.We determined whether a PCSK9 variant (rs11206510), which has been identified fo
290 that genetically low LDL cholesterol due to PCSK9 variation is causally associated with low cardiova
294 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) was shown to have a mutually regulating relation
295 zing rapidity, monoclonal antibodies against PCSK9 were developed and studied in large clinical progr
298 oprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), which reduces low-density lipoprotein receptor (