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1 hosphorylation sites (Delta1-247/T410E/T560E-PKC-zeta).
2 autoinhibition from the regulatory domain of PKC zeta.
3 m of zeta in the near absence of full-length PKC zeta.
4 rough activation of an atypical PKC isoform, PKC zeta.
5 uggest that MEK is an LPS-directed target of PKC zeta.
6 is both necessary and sufficient to activate PKC zeta.
7 lts demonstrate that FIC1 signals to FXR via PKC zeta.
8 scued by adenovirally mediated expression of PKC-zeta.
9 e similar and differed markedly from that of PKC-zeta.
10 ty, at least in part, via the involvement of PKC-zeta.
11 by overexpression of dominant negative (DN)-PKC-zeta.
12 expression of kinase-inactive RAF, ERK, and PKC-zeta.
13 tes was inhibited by DN-PKC-delta but not DN-PKC-zeta.
14 truncation on insulin-induced activation of PKC-zeta.
15 10E-PKC-zeta, T560E-PKC-zeta, or T410E/T560E-PKC-zeta.
16 0E-PKC-zeta, T560E-PKC-zeta, and T410E/T560E-PKC-zeta.
17 IRS-1 is a novel physiological substrate for PKC-zeta.
18 substrate-1 (IRS-1) as a novel substrate for PKC-zeta.
19 ansphosphorylation by endogenous full-length PKC-zeta.
20 10 phosphorylation in the activation loop of PKC-zeta.
21 ntial for PI3K/PDK-1-dependent activation of PKC-zeta.
22 ve Deltap85 PI3K subunit and kinase-inactive PKC-zeta.
23 nd PKC-zeta, GTPgammaS activated PKN but not PKC-zeta.
24 a nuclear protein as a specific substrate of PKC-zeta.
25 ewise shown to be phosphorylated by purified PKC-zeta.
26 st GLP-1R abolished the effects on PDK-1 and PKC-zeta.
27 A downregulated PKC-alpha and -beta, but not PKC-zeta.
28 tion of PKC-alpha and -beta, but not that of PKC-zeta.
29 ic activity of both PI 3-kinase and atypical PKC-zeta.
30 n (Thr410/403), and nuclear translocation of PKC-zeta.
31 ling proteins are phosphorylation targets of PKC-zeta.
32 her pharmacological or genetic inhibition of PKC-zeta ablated metformin-enhanced phosphorylation of b
37 phosphorylation sites of the PKC betaII nor PKC zeta activation loop-derived peptides were substrate
42 In this study, we examined the effects of PKC-zeta activation in beta-cell expansion and function
46 ignificance for development of modulators of PKC-zeta activity and cellular response to cytokines.
57 Moreover, CsA promoted the association of PKC zeta and PKC delta with the transcription factor Sp1
58 necessary for ceramide-induced activation of PKC zeta and resultant diminished Akt activity, leading
59 PDK1 was able to phosphorylate full-length PKC-zeta and -delta but not PKC-zeta and -delta construc
60 late full-length PKC-zeta and -delta but not PKC-zeta and -delta constructs containing the PDK1 phosp
63 PDK1 with the PKCs required the full-length PKC-zeta and -delta proteins apart from their C-terminal
65 a/beta1 act upstream of JNKs, not ERK1/2; 3) PKC-zeta and -theta, not PKC-epsilon, act upstream of JN
66 for PKC-zeta inhibited the translocation of PKC-zeta and 70% of the carbachol-stimulated insulin sec
67 t of PC12 cells resulted in translocation of PKC-zeta and coincident phosphorylation of a protein tha
68 phosphorylation of activation loop sites in PKC-zeta and lambda, and subsequent autophosphorylation
69 by co-expression of kinase-inactive forms of PKC-zeta and PKC-lambda but not by a double mutant (T308
70 truncated, pseudosubstrate-lacking forms of PKC-zeta and PKC-lambda by a wortmannin-sensitive mechan
72 findings suggest that insulin activates both PKC-zeta and PKC-lambda in plasma membranes, microsomes,
73 ylation of immunoprecipitable epitope-tagged PKC-zeta and PKC-lambda were also increased by insulin i
76 d for phosphorylation of activation loops of PKC-zeta and protein kinase B, we compared their activat
77 ng in vitro autophosphorylation of wild-type PKC-zeta and T410E-PKC-zeta, insulin and PIP(3) did not
78 02 abrogated the IGF-I-induced activation of PKC-zeta and totally blocked the enhancement in macropha
79 ed with phosphorylation of protein kinase C (PKC zeta) and extracellular signal-regulator kinase (ERK
80 In this study phosphorylated PKC zeta (p-PKC zeta) and Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3beta (GSK3 beta)
84 eraction, inhibited ROS production, degraded PKC-zeta, and activated caspases-3 and -8 to block trans
85 overexpression of ERK, PKC-alpha, PKC-delta, PKC-zeta, and Akt; and dominant negative (DN) mutants of
86 -zeta, T410E/T560A-PKC-zeta, and T410A/T560E-PKC-zeta, and largely intact in T410E-PKC-zeta, T560E-PK
87 nt protein kinase C (PKC) isoform designated PKC-zeta, and overexpression of this enzyme leads to mon
88 y compromised in T560A-PKC-zeta, T410E/T560A-PKC-zeta, and T410A/T560E-PKC-zeta, and largely intact i
90 s IRS-1 coimmunoprecipitated with endogenous PKC-zeta, and this association was increased 2-fold upon
92 activate the kinase function of full-length PKC zeta, apparently by inducing a conformational change
93 ) that protein kinase C (PKC)-a and atypical PKC-zeta are the two major PKC isozymes in the normal ep
94 n this study, we have sought to identify the PKC-zeta associated kinase and understand how PKC-zeta m
98 orm, which binds and directly phosphorylates PKC zeta at Thr410, thereby promoting Na,K-ATPase endocy
99 inhibitors or overexpression of kinase-dead PKC-zeta attenuated Sp1 phosphorylation and ABCA1 expres
104 of RelA at Ser311 by protein kinase C-zeta (PKC-zeta) blocked the binding of GLP to RelAK310me1 and
108 T560A-PKC-zeta, T410E/T560A, and T410A/T560E-PKC-zeta but not T410E-PKC-zeta, T560E-PKC-zeta, or T410
111 d threonine 560 autophosphorylation sites in PKC-zeta, but had no effect on PI 3-kinase activation or
113 Accordingly, in L6 myotubes, RNAi-targeting PKC-zeta, but not PKC-lambda, markedly depleted aPKC and
116 raction, peptide #2 disrupts function of the PKC-zeta C1 domain, and peptide #3 alters ATP presentati
117 ions for Thr(410) of the catalytic domain of PKC zeta (CAT zeta) essentially abolished the kinase fun
118 synthesized from a PKM zeta mRNA encoding a PKC zeta catalytic domain without a regulatory domain.
119 zeta (PKC-zeta) since specific inhibition of PKC-zeta caused an aggregation of endoglin or TbetaRII o
120 adenovirus-mediated delivery of kinase-dead PKC zeta completely inhibited beta-cell proliferation in
124 esulted in abrogation of ceramide-activated, PKC zeta-dependent Akt inactivation, whereas molecular s
125 several physiological stimuli converge upon PKC-zeta-dependent LKB1 phosphorylation at S307, which d
131 on of pp106, by comparison overexpression of PKC-zeta enhanced basal phosphorylation without a notice
132 t insulin, via PIP(3), provokes increases in PKC-zeta enzyme activity through (a) PDK-1-dependent T41
133 ide 3-kinase (PI3-K), protein kinase C-zeta (PKC-zeta), extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ER
140 ker rats were injected with adenoviral/human PKC-zeta (hPKC-zeta) and adenoviral/LacZ in opposing tib
143 s-mediated delivery of constitutively active PKC zeta in mouse and human primary islet cells signific
152 sphorylation of PKC (alpha, beta, delta) and PKC-zeta in the cytosol of C5(-/-) macrophages compared
153 al muscle in vivo and also affirm a role for PKC-zeta in the regulation of glucose transport activity
156 the atypical protein kinase C (PKC) isoform, PKC zeta, in LPS-induced activation of the ERK kinase pa
157 n of threonine 410 in the activation loop of PKC-zeta; in contrast, protein kinase B (PKB) activation
158 fying mTOR as a novel downstream mediator of PKC-zeta-induced beta-cell replication and expansion in
159 ivation, whereas inhibition of PKC-theta and PKC-zeta inhibited IL-1beta-stimulated activation of NF-
161 eudosubstrate peptide inhibitor specific for PKC-zeta inhibited the translocation of PKC-zeta and 70%
163 could be blocked with protein kinase C zeta (PKC zeta) inhibitors (pseudosubstrate or small interferi
164 sphorylation of wild-type PKC-zeta and T410E-PKC-zeta, insulin and PIP(3) did not stimulate autophosp
166 at the plasma membrane, a membrane-targeted PKC zeta is constitutively active in the absence of agon
168 ndings indicate that the catalytic domain of PKC zeta is intrinsically inactive and dependent on the
171 s in mammalian cells, protein kinase C zeta (PKC zeta) is processed between the regulatory and cataly
173 independent catalytic domain of the atypical PKC zeta isoform and produces long term effects at synap
174 ion of PKC-beta1 and -delta isoforms but not PKC-zeta isoform by adenovirus vectors containing the re
176 PKC alpha, but not PKC epsilon, PKC delta or PKC zeta isoforms, increased Ro3582-induced phosphorylat
178 As expected, downstream signaling events of PKC-zeta (JNK phosphorylation and NF-kappaBeta accumulat
183 cts of okadaic acid on glucose transport and PKC-zeta/lambda activity, okadaic acid provoked insulin-
186 nduced activation and autophosphorylation of PKC-zeta/lambda but did not inhibit PDK-1-dependent (a)
187 reases in the activity of immunoprecipitable PKC-zeta/lambda by a PI 3-kinase-dependent mechanism.
188 in insulin-stimulated 2-deoxyglucose uptake, PKC-zeta/lambda enzyme activity and phosphorylation of b
189 tly, we found that glucose acutely activated PKC-zeta/lambda in rat adipocytes and rat skeletal muscl
190 to diminished phosphorylation/activation of PKC-zeta/lambda, and (b) thiazolidinediones enhance gluc
194 ly, like renal cancer cells, in AsPC-1 cells PKC-zeta leads to direct Sp1-dependent VPF/VEGF transcri
197 NAi constructs targeting PKC-lambda, but not PKC-zeta, markedly depleted aPKC and concomitantly inhib
198 to, increases in glucose transport; and (c) PKC-zeta may contribute to increases in glucose transpor
199 sults suggest that the presence of Arg-20 in PKC-zeta may contribute to its lack of phorbol ester bin
200 e in established insulin signaling pathways, PKC-zeta may participate in negative feedback pathways t
201 nstrate that the association between CK2 and PKC-zeta may play a major role in the control of the bas
203 TPase endocytosis via protein kinase C zeta (PKC zeta)-mediated phosphorylation of the Na,K-ATPase al
204 ts endocytosis through mitochondrial ROS and PKC-zeta-mediated phosphorylation of the Na,K-ATPase alp
205 KC-zeta associated kinase and understand how PKC-zeta mediates basal IkappaBalpha turnover in vivo.
206 8 entry into the target cells and a role for PKC-zeta, MEK, and ERK at a post-viral entry stage of in
209 se activity assays showed that LPS activates PKC zeta, mitogen-activated protein/ERK kinase (MEK, the
210 on of brain PKM zeta does not correlate with PKC zeta mRNA but instead with an alternate zeta RNA tra
211 n 11-base region of complementarity with the PKC-zeta mRNA, wheras Isis 3522 has only a 4-base region
212 amide and a truncated, constitutively active PKC-zeta mutant lacking all regulatory domain elements a
213 ated and stimulated autophosphorylation of a PKC-zeta mutant, in which threonine 410 is replaced by g
214 oligonucleotides and antisense PKC-alpha and PKC-zeta oligonucleotides had no effect on ERK1/2 activi
215 We found that AMPK alpha phosphorylates PKC zeta on residue Thr410 within the PKC zeta activatio
216 9 cells transfected with a dominant negative PKC zeta, or expressing the K18Ser33Ala mutation, is unc
221 activity were completely abolished in T410A-PKC-zeta, partially compromised in T560A-PKC-zeta, T410E
222 dnPKC-zeta, or treatment with myristoylated PKC-zeta peptide inhibitor abrogated S1P-induced Rac1 ac
223 kinase C (PKC)-delta inhibitor, rottlerin, a PKC-zeta peptide inhibitor, or by overexpression of domi
226 to be through GSK3 beta and suggests that p-PKC zeta phosphorylates GSK3 beta on the ser9 position i
230 r strategies suggest that ceramide-dependent PKC zeta phosphorylation of Akt3 at Ser(34) was necessar
232 eatment also elevated protein kinase C-zeta (PKC-zeta) phosphorylation and induced PKC-zeta binding w
235 We demonstrate that the atypical isoform PKC zeta (PKCzeta) has a role in insulin-stimulated curr
236 find that both conventional and conditional PKC-zeta/PKM-zeta knockout mice show normal synaptic tra
240 a 4-base region, the effect of Isis 3521 on PKC-zeta protein and mRNA expression may be due to irrel
245 c zeta inhibitory peptide (ZIP) based on the PKC-zeta pseudosubstrate sequence reverses established L
246 126, 1-butanol, cell-permeable myristoylated PKC-zeta pseudosubstrate, and expression of kinase-inact
251 findings therefore suggested that PDK-1 and PKC-zeta serve as a downstream effectors of PI3K, and ac
253 ffect was mediated by protein kinase C-zeta (PKC-zeta) since specific inhibition of PKC-zeta caused a
256 or C-->A derivatives, respectively, blocked PKC-zeta stimulation by TNF-alpha and its membrane trans
257 inal-based peptide KYCCSRK296 (#3), enhanced PKC-zeta stimulation by TNF-alpha; for this, Lys296 was
258 mised by expression of T410A-PKC-zeta, T560A-PKC-zeta, T410E/T560A, and T410A/T560E-PKC-zeta but not
259 10A-PKC-zeta, partially compromised in T560A-PKC-zeta, T410E/T560A-PKC-zeta, and T410A/T560E-PKC-zeta
260 tion were compromised by expression of T410A-PKC-zeta, T560A-PKC-zeta, T410E/T560A, and T410A/T560E-P
261 /T560E-PKC-zeta, and largely intact in T410E-PKC-zeta, T560E-PKC-zeta, and T410E/T560E-PKC-zeta.
263 dent upon PI 3-kinase-mediated activation of PKC-zeta that is independent of stretch-induced activati
264 Surprisingly, insulin activated a truncated PKC-zeta that lacks the regulatory (presumably PIP(3)-bi
266 analyze the interaction between ceramide and PKC zeta, the ability of ceramide to localize within hig
267 ced Na,K-ATPase endocytosis, confirming that PKC zeta Thr410 phosphorylation is essential for this pr
268 e uptake, PKCzeta/lambda enzyme activity and PKC-zeta threonine 410 phosphorylation, but had no effec
269 of the level (fast-twitch red) of endogenous PKC-zeta, thus approximately doubling the amount of PKC-
270 T410E/T560A, or T410E/T560E mutant forms of PKC-zeta; thus, T560 appeared to be the sole autophospho
271 abeled HEK293 cells transfected with hBVR or PKC-zeta, TNF-alpha increased hBVR phosphorylation.
273 ts of PKC-alpha, PKC-delta, PKC-epsilon, and PKC-zeta to determine the roles of individual isoforms o
277 ibitor BI-D1870 with TNF-alpha inhibited the PKC-zeta to p47(phox) interaction, inhibited ROS product
280 VR and PKC betaII, but not the reductase and PKC zeta, transphosphorylated in assay systems supportiv
283 sed both Akt phosphorylation and activity of PKC-zeta, VEGF expression was dependent on PKC-zeta but
286 This was a specific effect, as nontargeted PKC-zeta was not changed by PKC-delta siRNA oligonucleot
289 ddition to requirements for PI3K, PDK-1, and PKC-zeta, we found that a tyrosine kinase (presumably th
292 ng of phagosomes indicated that PKC-beta and PKC-zeta were the isoforms that are not phosphorylated i
293 ase (PI 3-kinase) and protein kinase C-zeta (PKC-zeta) were recruited as upstream mediators of the HH
295 utation of Thr-410 in the activation loop of PKC-zeta, which is the target of PDK-1 and is essential
296 mide specifically reduced the association of PKC zeta with 14-3-3, a scaffold protein localized to le
298 rambled ZIP inhibited PKM-zeta, PKC-iota and PKC-zeta with similar inhibition constant (K(i)) values.
299 ncreased localization and phosphorylation of PKC zeta within caveolin-enriched lipid microdomians to