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1 PLC gamma 1 contains a pair of Src homology 2 (SH2) doma
2 PLC gamma activity was dependent on the presence of Tyr(
3 PLC-gamma 1 also has mitogenic activity upon growth-fact
4 PLC-gamma has been well conserved throughout, although s
5 PLC-gamma is bound to CAIR-1/BAG-3 in unstimulated cells
6 PLC-gamma was immunoprecipitated, and associated protein
8 of TCR/CD3-induced phospholipase-C gamma 1 (PLC gamma 1) activity by the tyrosine kinase Emt/Itk/Tsk
9 ereas activation of phospholipase C gamma 1 (PLC gamma 1) by PAF was independent of G proteins but re
10 ngagement activates phospholipase C gamma 1 (PLC gamma 1) via a tyrosine phosphorylation-dependent me
12 lar-weight protein, phospholipase C gamma 1 (PLC gamma 1, M(r) 148,000) and a low-molecular-weight pr
19 ivated T cells, and phospholipase C gamma 2 (PLC gamma 2) are among the proteins tyrosine phosphoryla
20 n the regulation of phospholipase C gamma 2 (PLC gamma 2) downstream of the collagen receptor glycopr
21 n a central area and c-Cbl, p95(vav), Grb-2, PLC gamma, Fyn, and Lck distributed more uniformly acros
22 ith a larger amount of active receptors; (4) PLC-gamma and Akt are not directly sensitive to cell den
24 ore, 70Z/3 Cbl-induced activation of NFAT, a PLC gamma 1/Ca(2+)-dependent transcriptional event, requ
26 -gamma); genetic and biochemical tests for a PLC-gamma-SH3::Dos interaction were negative, indicating
30 d to cytosolic phospholipase A2 may activate PLC-gamma isozymes indirectly in the absence of tyrosine
31 eceptors coupled to PI 3-kinase may activate PLC-gamma isozymes indirectly, in the absence of PLC-gam
32 These results suggest that 70Z/3 Cbl and PLC gamma 1 form a TCR-, Lat- and Slp-76-independent com
34 based on our studies with individual Emt and PLC gamma 1 SH2/SH3 domains, we propose a mechanism for
35 ribe a regulated interaction between Emt and PLC gamma 1, and based on our studies with individual Em
36 mast cells, Gab2 by interacting with Lyn and PLC gamma may have negative regulatory effects on Fc eps
41 tative role in regulating actin assembly and PLC-gamma 1 signaling in light of its unique interaction
42 l coupling of AT1 receptors to PLC-beta1 and PLC-gamma, as well as dual coupling of AT1 receptors to
43 Although the PH domains of PLC-delta and PLC-gamma have been studied, the comparable domains of t
44 activated TrkB and downstream AKT, ERK, and PLC-gamma signaling in TNBC cells, increasing their inva
47 , causes recruitment of beta(3) integrin and PLC-gamma to adhesion contacts and induces stable associ
51 dc42/Rac/RhoG protein family, MAPK, PI3K and PLC-gamma, thereby affecting both development and functi
53 Moreover, direct interaction of PYK2 and PLC-gamma can be induced by either adhesion or M-CSF, su
54 ptor led to a rapid increase in receptor and PLC-gamma phosphorylation, and a slower increase in the
55 trate a direct association between c-Src and PLC-gamma, we hypothesized that a linker protein mediate
58 unoprecipitated with PLC-gamma 1 antibodies, PLC-gamma 1, actin, and vinculin were coprecipitated in
59 sequent to triggering of motility-associated PLC gamma activity attenuates the EGFR mitogenic respons
63 -783 favored over Tyr-1253, before the bound PLC-gamma 1 was released, and phosphorylation at the two
67 servations, activation of PI 3-kinase causes PLC gamma PH domain-mediated membrane targeting and PLC
68 NG silencing inhibited phospholipase Cgamma (PLC-gamma) and AKT phosphorylation, and in contrast, ANG
69 s sufficient to induce phospholipase Cgamma (PLC-gamma) phosphorylation and NFAT (nuclear factor of a
70 the binding sites for phospholipase Cgamma (PLC-gamma), RasGTPase-activating protein, phosphatidylin
71 After activation of phospholipase Cgamma (PLC-gamma), TRPC1 mediated Ca(2+) entry and triggered pr
74 ssion, since treatment with the conventional PLC-gamma inhibitor U73122 also showed similar results.
75 were negative, indicating that if Drosophila PLC-gamma binds to Dos, it must do so indirectly or thro
76 function relationships within the Drosophila PLC-gamma encoded by small wing (sl), we cloned and sequ
77 lts indicate that an endogenous starfish egg PLC-gamma interacts with an egg SFK and mediates Ca2+ re
79 e induced tyrosine phosphorylation of either PLC gamma 1 SH2(N) or SH2(C) domain mutants to a level c
81 receptors capable of associating with either PLC-gamma or PI3K relayed a growth signal that was compa
82 domain was crucial for the constitutive Emt/PLC gamma 1 association; however, upon TCR/CD3 engagemen
84 se at fertilization, an oocyte cDNA encoding PLC-gamma was isolated from the starfish Asterina miniat
87 pase A2 can act as an additional trigger for PLC-gamma activation, constituting an alternative mechan
88 Although structures of isolated domains from PLC-gamma isozymes are available, these structures are i
91 in the regulation of phospholipase C gamma (PLC gamma) isoforms by immuno-tyrosine-based activation
92 pathways, which were phospholipase C gamma (PLC gamma), C-Src, SH2-containing protein (SHC), and mit
93 itol 3-kinase (PI3K), phospholipase C gamma (PLC gamma), the GTPase-activating protein (GAP), and Syp
96 the downstream enzyme phospholipaseC-gamma (PLC gamma) and a mitosis-associated response pathway.
97 through Syk kinase to phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) activated the expressed TRPC3 channels in bot
98 hate formation due to phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) activation, PDGF-BB induced phosphoinositol h
99 g pathways, including phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) and Akt cascades, crucial for endothelial pro
101 that coactivation of phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3-kinase) by
102 ssential role for the phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) binding site, but not the Shc binding site, f
103 studies suggest that phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) contributes to regulation of sodium/hydrogen
104 ome contains a single phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) homolog, encoded by small wing (sl), that act
105 (2+) or inhibition of phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) inhibited Vav activation (85 and 70%, respect
107 e recently shown that phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) is activated by tau, a neuronal cell-specific
113 indirectly activates phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) to produce IP3, which triggers Ca2+ release f
114 e kinase to stimulate phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) which increases inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
115 so called LET-23) and phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma), diacylglycerol-binding proteins, and regulat
116 en known to stimulate phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma), internal Ca2+ mobilization does not play a s
120 Syk/ZAP-70, Vav, and phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma); and is thought to be important for interleuk
121 for mammalian Gab is phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma); genetic and biochemical tests for a PLC-gamm
122 tor (EGFR), Shc, and phospholipase-C gamma1 (PLC gamma), and growth factor receptor binding protein 2
123 plexes between activated EGFR and SOS, Grb2, PLC gamma, and SHC that can be precipitated with antibod
127 collagen can activate platelets deficient in PLC gamma 2, G alpha q, or TxA2 receptors, as well as pl
128 The role of the PLC gamma 1 SH2 domains in PLC gamma 1 phosphorylation was explored by mutational a
129 -/- platelets exhibit a greater reduction in PLC gamma 2 phosphorylation than is seen in the absence
130 s to the Src homology 2 domains contained in PLC-gamma without interrupting binding of PLC-gamma to N
131 SH2 introns suggest that the SH2 domains in PLC-gamma are derived from an ancestral domain that was
134 orylation of Itk and its effectors including PLC-gamma, Akt, and extracellular signal-regulated kinas
136 th phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate increased PLC-gamma protein and activity, effects that were blocke
138 0Z/3 Cbl did not eliminate 70Z/3 Cbl-induced PLC gamma 1 phosphorylation, suggesting that blockage of
142 he SH2(N) domain is required for TCR-induced PLC gamma 1 phosphorylation, presumably by participating
144 nce Syk is also required for the BCR-induced PLC-gamma 2 activation, our findings indicate that PLC-g
146 -nitrocoumarin (3-NC), selectively inhibited PLC-gamma in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells without aff
147 m SH2 domains of AmPLC-gamma (which inhibits PLC-gamma activation) specifically inhibited Ca2+ releas
149 stral domain that was shuffled not only into PLC-gamma, but also into many other unrelated genes duri
150 induced apoptosis whilst TrkA mutated at its PLC-gamma binding site (Y785F) is capable of protecting
154 ind to Src SH3-containing proteins Fyn, Lck, PLC-gamma, and Grb2, and mutated WASP, if expressed, was
155 t high-resolution structure of a full-length PLC-gamma isozyme and use it to underpin a detailed mode
158 fect on parameters of Fc epsilon RI-mediated PLC gamma activation, and had little effect on the initi
159 ivation of the downstream effector molecules PLC-gamma, STAT5, and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT,
160 ed mitogenesis was not observed in three non-PLC gamma activating, nonmotility-responsive EGFR-expres
162 and Vav2 are not required for activation of PLC gamma 2 in response to stimulation of the ITAM-coupl
163 ced activation of PKC mu, like activation of PLC gamma 2, requires Syk and is partially regulated by
166 that the pleckstrin homology (PH) domain of PLC gamma binds to phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosph
172 a rapid translocation and phosphorylation of PLC gamma 1, and subsequent inositol trisphosphate (IP3)
173 BB did stimulate tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC gamma 1, the phospholipase was strongly inhibited by
178 established that tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC gamma is necessary for its activation, we show here
179 el such as spatial cytosolic polarization of PLC gamma towards an extrinsic chemotactic gradient.
180 ominant-negative mutant or the prevention of PLC gamma membrane targeting by overexpression of the PL
183 gamma isozymes indirectly, in the absence of PLC-gamma tyrosine phosphorylation, through the generati
185 at sufficient levels and that activation of PLC-gamma and PKC plays a pivotal role in PDGF-betaR-med
186 ) generated by LET-23 mediated activation of PLC-gamma induces repetitive intracellular Ca(2+) releas
187 prolonged phosphorylation and activation of PLC-gamma signaling that is sustained for up to 2 h.
188 suggest that integrin-mediated activation of PLC-gamma to initiate phosphoinositide signaling and int
189 he activity of Src, a proximate activator of PLC-gamma in other cells, with peaks at 1 and 9 min in a
192 in PLC-gamma without interrupting binding of PLC-gamma to NHE3, was used to probe a non-lipase-depend
194 r studies provided evidence that blockage of PLC-gamma activation by neomycin appears to be mediating
196 s mediated by the NH2-terminal SH2 domain of PLC-gamma(1) and the COOH-terminal SH2 domain of Syk, re
198 PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 through a combined effect of PLC-gamma 1 activation and preferential profilin binding
199 pression of a dominant negative (DN) form of PLC-gamma, the PLC-z fragment, in HBMEC inhibits PLC-gam
200 n translocation of a significant fraction of PLC-gamma from the cytosol to the membrane compartment o
201 ith Trk mutants, drug-mediated inhibition of PLC-gamma activity also blocks PN1 induction by NGF.
204 3-NC), which was inactive as an inhibitor of PLC-gamma, also had no effect on tight junction permeabi
205 uld be reproduced by a specific inhibitor of PLC-gamma, we propose that a balance between the activit
206 cent work has demonstrated that injection of PLC-gamma SH2 domain fusion proteins into starfish eggs
210 phosphorylated proteins, PtdIns(3,4,5)P3] of PLC-gamma; the PH domain [PtdIns(4,5)P2] and C2 domain (
211 al, because both tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC-gamma and G protein-dependent PLC-beta activation pa
212 indicating that tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC-gamma contributes mainly to the later phase of PLC a
215 f beta-PDGFR and tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC-gamma, PI3Kp85 and Shc were detected only in PDGF-BB
216 ciation, and the tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC-gamma, specifically in the basal lateral membranes.
222 esults indicate a lipase-independent role of PLC-gamma in the physiological agonist-induced activatio
224 reover, the inhibitory effect of profilin on PLC-gamma 1-mediated PtdIns(4,5)P2 hydrolysis is overcom
226 e DT40 deficient in either Syk, Lyn, Btk, or PLC gamma 2 revealed that BCR-induced activation of PKC
227 of conjugates that rearranged LAT, c-Cbl, or PLC gamma also exhibited cytoplasmic NF-AT migration to
229 ble to relocalize c-Cbl, LAT, CD3epsilon, or PLC gamma typically relocalized all four of these compon
230 icient activation in response to PLC-beta or PLC-gamma activation, which was independent of inositol
231 ular transformation, and that either PI3K or PLC-gamma are key initiators of such signal relay cascad
232 many tyrosine kinases directly phosphorylate PLC-gamma isozymes to enhance their lipase activity, the
234 lyphosphoinositide-phospholipase C-gamma (PI-PLC-gamma), a predominantly cytosolic isoform of PI-PLC,
235 th mutations eliminating activation of PI3K, PLC gamma, GAP, and Syp abolished the induction of type
236 Transfection of NIH 3T3 cells with a pMJ30-PLC-gamma 1 expression vector increased the activity of
237 urthermore, this study suggests that in pOCs PLC-gamma is a common downstream mediator for adhesion a
238 The resultant activation of signal proteins PLC gamma, SHC, MAPK, PI3K, and PDGF-beta receptor may p
239 bFGF) and activation of two signal proteins (PLC gamma and MAPK) in the tyrosine kinase pathways.
240 we show that PI(3,4,5)P3 activates purified PLC-gamma isozymes by interacting with their Src homolog
241 tyrosine residues function by reconstituting PLC-gamma(1) phosphorylation and recruitment to LAT.
243 Cbl, which binds Zap-70, but did not require PLC gamma 1 binding to Lat, a crucial interaction in TCR
244 though fully active chimeras did not require PLC gamma, the responses of chimeras showing reduced act
246 ovide evidence for two genetically separable PLC-gamma-dependent pathways affecting the development o
248 r the first time that 1,25(OH)2D3 stimulates PLC-gamma as well as c-Src in rat colonocytes, and indic
251 tein tyrosine phosphatase directly targeting PLC-gamma and counteracting the receptor-mediated signal
252 served introns in both the N- and C-terminal PLC-gamma SH2 domains that are present in SH2 domains in
253 ibition of PLC gamma (U73122) confirmed that PLC gamma signaling suppressed prostin-1 in that U73122
254 essary for its activation, we show here that PLC gamma is regulated additionally by the lipid product
258 mma 2 activation, our findings indicate that PLC-gamma 2 activation is regulated by Btk and Syk throu
259 c-Src in rat colonocytes, and indicate that PLC-gamma is a direct substrate of secosteroid-activated
261 elease in response to sperm, indicating that PLC-gamma is necessary for Ca2+ release at fertilization
262 utation, these results strongly suggest that PLC-gamma activation regulates Ras activation in these c
263 receptor potential channel and suggest that PLC-gamma may play a common role in regulating the cell-
269 membrane targeting by overexpression of the PLC gamma PH domain prevents growth factor-induced PLC g
271 are consistent with the conclusion that the PLC gamma-dependent component of Fc epsilon RI-mediated
272 phosphorylation required, in addition to the PLC gamma 1 N-terminal SH2 domain, the C-terminal SH2 an
276 model also explains why mutant forms of the PLC-gamma isozymes found in several cancers have a wide
277 small wing (sl), we cloned and sequenced the PLC-gamma homologs from Drosophila pseudoobscura and D.
278 how PLC-gamma may be activated, by using the PLC-gamma SH2 domain fusion protein as an affinity matri
282 -beta1 via a heterotrimeric G protein and to PLC-gamma via a downstream tyrosine kinase; 2) the initi
287 The effect of tau and AA was specific to PLC-gamma isozymes in the presence of submicromolar conc
288 tumor cells, showing that TIL are triggered, PLC gamma-1, LAT, and ZAP70 are not activated and LFA-1
289 the PLC gamma 1-SH3 domain, but not the two PLC gamma 1-SH2 domains, contributed to formation of the
292 ons and that the receptors can use whichever PLC-gamma isoform is preferentially expressed in a cell
294 previously been recognized to interact with PLC gamma 1, Grb2, and other molecules involved in TCR s
295 t Src family tyrosine kinases associate with PLC-gamma SH2 domains in a fertilization-dependent manne
296 time period which temporally correlated with PLC-gamma tyrosine phosphorylation in response to Ang II
297 ndothelial cells was immunoprecipitated with PLC-gamma 1 antibodies, PLC-gamma 1, actin, and vinculin