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1 PNA has a much lower helical twist than RNA and the resu
2 PNA is a promising molecule for antisense therapy of tri
3 PNA may be a better choice in situations where mesenchym
4 PNA monomers carrying the modified nucleobases were synt
5 PNA probes are an attractive alternative to DNA and RNA
6 PNA retains its overall conformation while locally there
7 PNA, via insula activity, may relate to arousal in ways
8 PNA-binding proteins may also participate in the pattern
9 PNA/VD3/CpG-laden PLD-MNA was safe and required only 6 t
10 PNAs conjugated to either triantennary GalNAc at the N-t
11 PNAs were designed to inhibit the pathways identified in
12 Among four PNA microcapsule products (PNA-0, PNA-10, PNA-30, and PNA-50 with size 489 +/- 31 um, 480
13 ur PNA microcapsule products (PNA-0, PNA-10, PNA-30, and PNA-50 with size 489 +/- 31 um, 480 +/- 40 u
14 r metabolic activity, indicating that the 3D PNA-10 microcapsule could be suitable to maintain better
15 RNA polymerase alpha subunit (rpoA) using a PNA that was covalently conjugated to five different CPP
16 Probe (CP) and a second hybridization with a PNA Signalling Probe (SP), with a complementary sequence
18 eplacement of dsDNA by peptide nucleic acid (PNA) and the in situ growth of electroactive polymers th
19 creased sensitivity of Peptide Nucleic Acid (PNA) and Xenonucleic Acid (XNA) clamp PCR, enabling dete
22 second one starts from peptide nucleic acid (PNA) building blocks in which nucleobases are already li
23 arbonyl (Fmoc)-guanine peptide nucleic acid (PNA) conjugate with diverse morphology and photoluminesc
27 ize using pyrrolidinyl peptide nucleic acid (PNA) immobilized on a magnetic solid support as a captur
29 omplementing (CCCTAA)3 peptide nucleic acid (PNA) probe coupled with cardiac-specific antibody staini
30 equences into a single peptide nucleic acid (PNA) scaffold to enable tunable storage and retrieval of
31 ecular probes based on peptide nucleic acid (PNA) scaffolds for the detection of single-stranded olig
35 y, mercapto-terminated peptide nucleic acid (PNA) was firstly immobilized onto gold electrode and use
36 The modification of peptide nucleic acid (PNA) with unnatural nucleobases enables the formation of
37 this issue, we tested peptide nucleic acid (PNA), chemically modified RNA and their hybrids with DNA
38 ilding block for a new peptide nucleic acid (PNA), which exhibits excellent DNA binding affinity with
39 exible, self-assembled peptide nucleic acid (PNA).DNA complexes uncovered a well-defined and, surpris
40 imprinted polymers and Peptide nucleic acid (PNAs) were developed as an attractive receptor with appl
41 e neutral backbone of peptide nucleic acids (PNA), our method is based on the design of low electroph
42 ch applications using peptide nucleic acids (PNA), we herein report the chemical synthesis of fluorin
43 study, we describe a peptide nucleic acids (PNA)-based approach to block the ability of HOTAIR to in
44 s functionalized with peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) (templating strand and catalyst-functionalized str
45 pared to DNA and RNA, peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) are chemically stable and have a neutral peptide-l
49 this problem by using peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) modified with extended nucleobases that form three
51 that triplex-forming peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) substituted at the gamma position plus stimulation
52 m to create antisense peptide nucleic acids (PNAs), gene-specific molecules designed to inhibit prote
53 ing oligonucleotides, peptide nucleic acids (PNAs), minor groove binding polyamides, and--more recent
54 plore the assembly of peptide nucleic acids (PNAs), which are short DNA mimics that have an amide bac
56 e development of peripheral nodal addressin (PNAd)-expressing high endothelial venules and enriched i
59 f 10 base pair long homoduplexes of DNA, aeg-PNA, gamma-PNA, and a heteroduplex of DNA/aeg-PNA with i
60 NA, gamma-PNA, and a heteroduplex of DNA/aeg-PNA with identical nucleobase sequence were measured.
63 l nucleobases at Calpha or Cgamma on the aeg-PNA backbone and open up ways to design programmed supra
65 and found that UEA-I and Peanut agglutinin (PNA) have a specific affinity for acinar cells in the mo
68 dy, polymeric nanofibre-integrated alginate (PNA) hydrogel microcapsules were designed using NIM tech
74 herapeutic efficacy were evaluated alongside PNA-specific forkhead box P3-positive regulatory T cells
77 ng the doping of N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine (PNA) or its derivatives into a crystalline 4,4'-dibromob
79 capsule products (PNA-0, PNA-10, PNA-30, and PNA-50 with size 489 +/- 31 um, 480 +/- 40 um, 473 +/- 5
80 e results showed that all PNA/DNA, dsRNA and PNA/RNA exhibited strong resistance to both soluble DNas
86 A (dsDNA), PNA/DNA, dsRNA (modified RNA) and PNA/RNA, were tested and evaluated in terms of DNase res
87 n tons of carbon were lost from both ITs and PNAs (-434 MtC and -423 MtC, respectively), with degrada
89 eficient platelets had fewer neutrophils and PNAs recruited to their brain following stroke relative
92 we evaluated a novel MYCN-specific antigene PNA oligonucleotide (BGA002) in MYCN-amplified (MNA) or
93 opropylglycine (apg) backbone (gamma-CF2-apg PNA) have been synthesized and evaluated for biophysical
94 igher compared to that of nonfluorinated apg PNA, with NIH 3T3 cells showing better permeability comp
95 ular uptake of the fluorinated gamma-CF2-apg PNAs in NIH 3T3 and HeLa cells was 2-3-fold higher compa
96 al peptide nucleic acids (bm-Calpha-PNA) are PNAs with two faces and are designed homologues of PNAs
100 gether, these properties establish bilingual PNA as a powerful biopolymer that combines two informati
104 urrent multiple complex formation by bimodal PNAs with additional nucleobases at Calpha or Cgamma on
105 The conjoined duplexes of Cgamma-bimodal PNAs can be used to generate novel higher-level assembli
106 developed nucleobase-modified dsRNA-binding PNAs (dbPNAs) to facilitate structure-specific and selec
109 pe of PNA termed bimodal PNA [Cgamma(S/R)-bm-PNA] is designed to have a second nucleobase attached vi
110 the isolated duplexes, and the Cgamma(S)-bm-PNA duplexes are more stable than Cgamma(R)-bm-PNA duple
111 Due to the strand replacement of dsDNA by PNA, dsDNA can be directly detected without sequence-pre
112 e and the somites that is normally formed by PNA-binding proteins that block entry to medial pathways
113 ogistic regression, using data stratified by PNA status and randomly assigned to development and vali
114 NAs dA(8) and dG(6) at neutral pH, bm-Calpha-PNA 1 forms a higher order pentameric double duplex of a
117 pha-bimodal peptide nucleic acids (bm-Calpha-PNA) are PNAs with two faces and are designed homologues
118 uplex of a triplex composed of two bm-Calpha-PNA-C(5):dG(5) duplexes built on a core (bm-Calpha-PNA-T
123 with uncharged PNA and/or negatively charged PNA/miRNA-492 duplex by differential pulse voltammetry.
125 portion of the target DNA by a complementary PNA Capture Probe (CP) and a second hybridization with a
129 scently labeled analogs of GalNAc-conjugated PNAs were internalized by HepG2 cells that express the A
130 es anchored at C(gamma) of three consecutive PNA monomers of N-(2-aminoethyl)glycine (aeg) scaffolds
132 monomers and biophysical studies of derived PNA oligomers containing fluorine in in the acetyl side
133 es a foundation for improving and developing PNAs conjugated to CPPs to better target intracellular p
134 The X-ray crystal structure of the GC di-PNA showed the occurrence of both stacking interactions
136 bserved by electron microscopy, and these di-PNAs efficiently assembled into discrete architectures w
138 biased nanopore, polyarginine-conjugated DNA-PNA duplexes dehybridize faster than their DNA-PNA count
139 s on DNA-PNA and polyarginine-conjugated DNA-PNA duplexes unzipping inside the alpha-hemolysin nanopo
140 le-stranded overhang, and studied A-form DNA-PNA duplexes to provide additional support for the propo
141 study identifies key particularities of DNA-PNA duplex unzipping as it takes place inside the nanopo
142 In this work, comparative studies on DNA-PNA and polyarginine-conjugated DNA-PNA duplexes unzippi
143 A duplexes dehybridize faster than their DNA-PNA counterparts and proposed a model to describe the du
145 examples of PNA analogues that can form DNA2:PNA:DNA1 double duplexes via recognition through natural
146 Four duplexes: double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), PNA/DNA, dsRNA (modified RNA) and PNA/RNA, were tested a
147 spondences between networks (obtained during PNA or MNA) are not lost as new networks are added.
148 ied in our transcriptomic analysis, and each PNA was then tested in combination with each carbapenem
149 rk demonstrates the feasibility of employing PNA to selectively recognize the T epitope in glycoprote
151 plication for determining MNAs from existing PNAs that addresses all the aforementioned challenges.
152 rm of nonassociative long-term facilitation (PNA-LTF) of the sensorimotor synapses in Aplysia califor
154 cancer with an aqueous solution of CCAT1 FIT-PNA results in bright fluorescence in a matter of minute
156 o fluorescent signal after spraying this FIT-PNA on fresh tumor tissue emphasizing the specificity of
159 report the chemical synthesis of fluorinated PNA monomers and biophysical studies of derived PNA olig
160 LC show higher hydrophobicity of fluorinated PNA oligomers, dependent on the number and site of the f
162 terminus, it is evident that the fluorinated PNAs have potential to emerge as a new class of PNA anal
164 ficantly enhanced for prometryn, but not for PNA and TBT, confirming site-specific effects on local p
165 Shorter courses of antibiotic treatment for PNA, UTI, and ABSSSI with bacteremia were not associated
166 ission electron microscopy of ex vivo-formed PNAs revealed a propensity of necrotic platelets to inte
171 ue cation-free "basket" formed by the Fmoc-G-PNA conjugate can serve as an attractive component for t
172 plementary gamma-peptide nucleic acid (gamma-PNA) probes conjugated to polystyrene beads have been re
173 air long homoduplexes of DNA, aeg-PNA, gamma-PNA, and a heteroduplex of DNA/aeg-PNA with identical nu
174 of depression and anxiety disorders, greater PNA was more strongly related to task-specific anxious r
175 The uptake of fluorinated homooligomeric PNAs by HeLa cells was as facile as that of nonfluorinat
177 eic acid-fluorescence in situ hybridization (PNA-FISH) probes, P-Ca726 (targeting a novel region of t
178 molecules were introduced to the hybridized PNA/DNA heteroduplexes by employing phosphate-zirconium-
179 lectins, including WGA, Con A, UEA-I, GS-II, PNA and SBA, were monitored in real time and without lab
183 nderscoring the role of platelet necrosis in PNA formation, we observed a significant number of phosp
186 olecular modeling of the modified triples in PNA-dsRNA helix suggested that the modest binding affini
194 (pH approximately 6) tumor microenvironment, PNAs were conjugated to pH-low insertion peptide (pHLIP)
195 n the design of low electrophoretic mobility PNA probes, which do not focus under isotachophoresis (I
200 t midcontinental climate reflecting negative PNA-like conditions occurred during the Medieval Climate
201 uld retain and concentrate both near-neutral PNA with highly negatively charged PNA-miRNA hybrids.
204 icant practical and diagnostic advantages of PNA probes over their DNA counterparts for FISH and indi
205 s have potential to emerge as a new class of PNA analogues for applications in functional inhibition
206 leads to the formation of a high density of PNA/DNA heteroduplexes on the electrode surface for the
208 novel role for B cells in the development of PNA and provide evidence that long-lived anti-peanut IgE
209 arameters associated with the development of PNA in 3- to 15-month-olds with likely egg and/or milk a
213 6 treatments accompanied by lower levels of PNA-specific IgE and intestinal mucosal mast cells and e
216 antibody does not result in the transfer of PNA in NA recipients, demonstrating that anti-CD20 antib
221 ow the outstanding recognition efficiency of PNAs can be combined with the unique properties of CNTs
222 ith two faces and are designed homologues of PNAs in which each aminoethylglycine (aeg) repeating uni
223 A novel amperometric genosensor based on PNA probes covalently bound on the surface of Single Wal
224 sensitive label-free DNA biosensor based on PNA probes immobilized on a gold electrode was used to d
226 In conjunction with our previous work on PNAs fluorinated in backbone and at N-terminus, it is ev
229 lated to the Pacific North American pattern (PNA) using a 2100-year-long multi-proxy lake-sediment re
231 esistant ovarian tumor xenografts with pHLIP-PNA constructs suppressed HOTAIR activity, reduced tumor
233 250-1350 CE corresponded with drier positive PNA-like conditions, culminating in the staggered abando
234 idization using peptide nucleic acid probes (PNA-FISH) and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionizatio
236 mensional plasmonic nanostructure array (Q3D-PNA) to enable an exceptionally sensitive and reproducib
237 he crystal structures of fluorinated racemic PNA monomers reveal interesting base pairing of enantiom
238 +/- 51 um and 464 +/- 35 um, respectively), PNA-10 showed overall suitability for HepG2 growth with
239 uplex and the PNA-RNA heteroduplexes reveals PNA's intrinsic structural properties, shedding light on
241 ng diagnosis or last classified as serologic PNA (<2 years, >=5 kUA/L, otherwise >=14 kUA/L, peanut I
244 ivery of PLGA nanoparticles containing short PNA probes in vivo in a xenograft mouse model following
245 of PLGA nanoparticles (NPs) containing short PNA probes showed significantly superior loading, releas
246 vestigate novel nanoparticle-delivered short PNA probes containing cationic domains targeting the see
250 e that a 9-mer PNA forms a sequence-specific PNA-RNA triplex with a dissociation constant of less tha
251 glycine (aeg) repeating unit in the standard PNA backbone hosts a second nucleobase at Calpha through
259 g and neutral atmospheres is suggestive that PNAs could be prebiotically feasible on early Earth.
264 sequence of amino acid side-chains along the PNA backbone yields amphiphiles having a "protein code"
266 A comparison of the PNA homoduplex and the PNA-RNA heteroduplexes reveals PNA's intrinsic structura
270 luorescence and yellowish-green RTP from the PNA-doped DBBP crystals was also confirmed by Commission
271 aration of the unreacted PNA probes from the PNA-miRNA hybrids and facilitate improvement in LOQ by a
273 the hydrophilic tetrahydrofuran ring in the PNA structure reduces nonspecific interactions and self-
275 uired only 6 treatments and one fifth of the PNA adjuvant dose, with improved outcomes when compared
277 , stability, and chemical composition of the PNA microcapsules were analysed by light microscopy, flu
285 is induced as the driving force to transport PNA-beads harboring target miRs to the tip of the pore (
288 otide-templated reaction (EOTR), whereby two PNA probes - functionalized with an aniline and a 1,4-ca
290 vity was facilitated by the use of uncharged PNA probes and large 16S rRNA target and investigations
291 rged ruthenium (III) hexamine with uncharged PNA and/or negatively charged PNA/miRNA-492 duplex by di
294 ith the CE-based separation of the unreacted PNA probes from the PNA-miRNA hybrids and facilitate imp
296 s and middle frontal gyrus activity, whereas PNA was related to increased bilateral anterior insula a
300 ng ovarian and breast cancer cell lines with PNAs decreased invasion and increased chemotherapy sensi