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1 Peyer patches are the major entrance of Salmonella infec
2 Peyer's patches (PPs) are unique compared to other secon
3 Peyer's patches (PPs) of the small intestine are antigen
4 Peyer's patches (PPs) play a central role in supporting
8 , Flt3L significantly contributes to ILC and Peyer's patches development by targeting lymphoid progen
9 d from the LT-dependent formation of ILF and Peyer's patches by not requiring the presence of an inta
11 and yopH mutants colonize the intestines and Peyer's patches in single-strain infections but fail to
12 omorphometric analyses of ileum, jejunum and Peyer's patches were carried out, to determine the infla
13 naive T cells (T(N)) to lymph nodes (LN) and Peyer patches (PP), putative sites of GVHD initiation.
14 cordingly, CD4(+) T cells within the LNs and Peyer's patches failed to express the T(FH) key transcri
16 required for lymphocyte egress from LNs and Peyer's patches, and suggest a role for S1P in lymphatic
19 (LTi) cells are required for lymph node and Peyer's patch (PP) organogenesis, but where these specia
21 i cell-mediated activation of lymph node and Peyer's patch mesenchyma forms the necessary platform fo
22 both the mucosal (mesenteric lymph node and Peyer's patch) and systemic (spleen) tissues of TLR4-mut
27 members of this pathway lack lymph nodes and Peyer's patches and have abnormal spleen architecture.
29 ow that mice lacking spleen, lymph nodes and Peyer's patches generate unexpectedly robust primary B-
31 r T-cells in both mesenteric lymph nodes and Peyer's patches without obviously affecting expression o
32 ly mice, which are devoid of lymph nodes and Peyer's patches, acutely rejected fully allogeneic skin
34 lpha-deficient mice lack all lymph nodes and Peyer's patches, mice deficient in LT beta retain mesent
41 from the spleen, mesenteric lymph nodes, and Peyer's patches of orally tolerized mice showed increase
46 higher expression of Gal-1 in the spleen and Peyer's patches of mice infected orogastrically with Y.
47 e show normal architecture of the spleen and Peyer's patches, suggesting that TNF is not essential fo
48 of the normal architecture of the spleen and Peyer's patches; and abnormal trafficking of immunoglobu
49 , in the mesenteric lymph nodes, spleen, and Peyer's patches at 14 weeks, and in the tongue 20 weeks
50 cum, heart, kidney, liver, lung, spleen, and Peyer's patches) and were elevated most significantly in
52 asopharyngeal associated lymphoid tissue and Peyer's patch epithelium, they showed an abnormal morpho
54 and lymphoid/monocytic cells in tonsils and Peyer's patches (explaining viremia), extending previous
55 and lymphoid/monocytic cells in tonsils and Peyer's patches (explaining viremia), thereby supplement
56 ciated lymphoid tissues, such as tonsils and Peyer's patches, which is hard-wired to secrete interleu
60 vade the intestinal lymphoid tissue known as Peyer's patches (PPs) and disrupt the integrity of the i
61 roA(-)) to such secondary lymphoid organs as Peyer's patches in the small intestine, elicited marked
64 but more environmentally regulated, such as Peyer's patches, nasal-associated lymphoid tissue, bronc
66 -associated lymphoid tissues (GALT), such as Peyer's patches, which contain high numbers of mature M
67 mice lacking TLR11, apparent hemorrhages at Peyer patches are induced by highly invasive Salmonella,
68 with the intestinal mucosa by crossing both Peyer's patches and non-Peyer's patch areas but does not
69 equal abilities to cross the mucosa in both Peyer's patch and non-Peyer's patch segments of normal m
71 transcription factor RORgammat-dependent but Peyer's patch-independent somatic mutations drive the di
72 ves the induction of alpha4beta7 and CCR9 by Peyer's patch and mesenteric lymph node (MLN) dendritic
73 host, S Typhimurium preferentially colonizes Peyer's patches, a lymphoid organ in which microfold cel
74 ranging from the developmentally determined Peyer's patches to the inflammatory derived tertiary lym
76 articles utilize epithelial M cells to enter Peyer's patches, small areas of the intestine concentrat
77 s into mucosal sites (mainly gut, especially Peyer patches), and CD8 T(M)s into lymph nodes and splee
78 C17orf99(-/-) mice have smaller and fewer Peyer's patches and lower numbers of IgA-secreting cells
84 ells as well as germinal center B cells from Peyer's patches showed marked increases in apoptosis and
89 ating a role for IFN-gamma-producing DC from Peyer's patches in the development of Ag-specific IEL po
91 with rotavirus, the donor cells derived from Peyer's patches of orally infected mice were more effici
92 low cytometry studies with DCs isolated from Peyer's patches after TCI suggested that activated DCs c
93 liferative plasmablasts that originated from Peyer's patches and produced IgAs reactive to commensal
94 PN reduces respiratory tract (RT) and GALT Peyer patch and lamina propria lymphocytes, lowers gut a
97 half of all Cgamma transcripts in the ileal Peyer's patches (IPPs) and mesenteric lymph nodes but on
98 owing oral inoculation, prions bind to ileal Peyer patch and cecal patch microfold cells (M cells) in
99 the density of microfold (M) cells in ileum Peyer's patch (PP) follicle-associated epithelia (FAE) t
104 KT cells produce the majority of the IL-4 in Peyer's patches and provide indirect help for B-cell cla
106 inoculation blocked PrP(Sc) accumulation in Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes and prevented
107 on frequency at Ig loci in the spleen and in Peyer's patches, whereas knock-in mice with a mutagenic
108 ocyte recruitment, and cellular apoptosis in Peyer's patches (PPs), mesenteric lymph node (MLN), and
109 we found that entry of commensal bacteria in Peyer's patches (PP) via the M cell pathway was mediated
113 m treatment reduced the number of B cells in Peyer's patches and downmodulated adaptive immune respon
114 rmation of robust germinal center B cells in Peyer's patches and had restored B-1-cell and ILC2 funct
115 e of IgA(+)CD38(+)CD138(-) memory B cells in Peyer's patches and LP was decreased only in IL-21R(-/-)
117 n of naive flagellin-specific CD4 T cells in Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes, which was ac
118 xpressed on virus-specific CD8(+) T cells in Peyer's patches or lymph nodes and spleens were examined
119 ulted in reduced numbers of B and T cells in Peyer's patches, reduced numbers of intraepithelial CD8a
124 L-specific precursor CTL and effector CTL in Peyer's patches (PP) of reovirus 1/L-inoculated mice.
125 all intestine, both viruses were detected in Peyer's patches, but only the wild-type virus reached th
126 the early accumulation of prions upon FDC in Peyer's patches and the spleen was impaired, and disease
127 d a marked increase in mutation frequency in Peyer's patches, revealing a pattern that was similar to
128 pression of several classes of host genes in Peyer's patches, the liver, and the spleen following ora
136 sion occurred within hours of starting PN in Peyer's patches, but not mesenteric lymph nodes or the i
139 that 19(+)45R(lo) cells are also present in Peyer's patches and in the spleen throughout the life sp
140 nfluence the early accumulation of prions in Peyer's patches can directly influence disease pathogene
141 at the defective germinal centre reaction in Peyer's patches of aged mice can be rescued by faecal tr
143 requencies of SHM in Igh variable regions in Peyer's patch cells, and of double-strand breaks in the
144 utrophil-dominated innate immune response in Peyer's patches, limited dendritic cell migration to mes
145 izing and inducing inflammatory responses in Peyer's patches (PPs) and mesenteric lymph nodes (MLNs).
147 olecule-1 (MAdCAM-1) and T cell responses in Peyer's patches following stimulation of the immune syst
148 demonstrate that a specialized DC subset in Peyer's patches (PPs) mediates the rapid activation of p
149 central memory CD4(+) T cells and increased Peyer's patch effector memory CD4(+) T cells in septic C
151 is a double-stranded RNA virus that infects Peyer's patches (PPs) after peroral inoculation of mice.
153 st GCs are transient(3), those in intestinal Peyer's patches (PPs)-which depend on the gut microbiota
155 ts, wild-type H18N11 was found in intestinal Peyer's patches and was shed to high concentrations in r
156 iated lymphatic tissue, including intestinal Peyer's patches, followed by extensive infection of lymp
159 itic cells (FDC) within the small intestinal Peyer's patches is essential to establish host infection
162 xhibited the highest expression in intestine Peyer's patch, whereas NK2C was expressed almost exclusi
169 enterocolitica is able to efficiently invade Peyer's patches with the aid of invasin, an outer member
171 lpha-deficient (LTalpha(-/-)) mice that lack Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes were orally i
174 Lymphotoxin alpha knockout mice lacking Peyer's patches (PPs) and pretreated orally with CpG DNA
176 ry function is a unique feature of mammalian Peyer patches but not the O-MALT of birds or ectotherms.
180 ed donor-derived HSPCs in intestinal mucosa, Peyer's patches, mesenteric lymph nodes, and liver.
184 mphoid organs (SLOs), including lymph nodes, Peyer's patches, and the spleen, have evolved to bring c
187 Strikingly, the mice lacked lymph nodes, Peyer's patches, splenic marginal zones, and follicular
188 osa by crossing both Peyer's patches and non-Peyer's patch areas but does not translocate or dissemin
191 polyclonal and related to GFP(-)Tfh cells of Peyer's Patches in TCR repertoire composition and overal
192 ta cause an acute decrease in cellularity of Peyer's Patches while cell numbers in the lamina propria
193 and myeloid cells, although colonization of Peyer patches and the peritoneal cavity is significantly
194 ed to differences in vaccine colonization of Peyer's patch (PP) and spleen or in their respective tis
196 and grossly expanded red pulp, a deficit of Peyer patches, and small lymph nodes with marked reducti
201 n agent-based simulation of the formation of Peyer's patches (PP), gut-associated lymphoid organs tha
203 (+) cells resulted in a reduced frequency of Peyer's Patches IgG1 and germinal center B cells in addi
204 at Gfra3-deficiency results in impairment of Peyer's patch development, suggesting that the signallin
207 e gastrointestinal tract, the involvement of Peyer's patches was not observed in either infection.
209 Geo) mice have decreased size and numbers of Peyer patches, a finding confirmed in human samples.
210 colitis, significantly increased numbers of Peyer's patch (PP) phenotype M cells were induced at the
213 ity before aggregation into the primordia of Peyer's patches, a major component of the gut-associated
214 6-deficient mice had a reduced proportion of Peyer's patch B lymphocytes and an associated re-duction
215 ecretory IgA is sufficient for protection of Peyer's patches against oral reovirus challenge and, if
219 x2.3 regulates the vascular specification of Peyer patches in mice through determining endothelial ad
220 ndary lymphoid organs, not in bone marrow or Peyer's patches, in contrast to the case for many mammal
221 e specialized epithelial cells situated over Peyer's patches (PP) and other organized mucosal lymphoi
222 nding of these bacteria to M cells overlying Peyer's patches and subsequent entry into lymphoid tissu
223 ells that reside in the epithelium overlying Peyer's patch and nasopharyngeal associated lymphoid tis
224 STAT6-deficient macrophages and parasitized Peyer's patches from mice orally challenged with strain
226 topoiesis and, with the exception of reduced Peyer's patches, normal architecture and cellularity of
228 an additional lymphoid structure resembling Peyer's patches (PP) in composition and architecture has
230 appearance of PrP(RES) in the brain, spleen, Peyer's patches, lymph nodes, pancreatic islets of Lange
231 d organs (SLOs) include lymph nodes, spleen, Peyer's patches, and mucosal tissues such as the nasal-a
232 ptosis compared to wild-type thymus, spleen, Peyer's patches, and the white matter of the brain.
233 secretes histamine, significantly suppressed Peyer patch IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-12, TNF-alpha, and GM-C
234 immune arthritis model, we demonstrated that Peyer's patch (PP) Tfh cells were essential for gut comm
238 explore the requirement for M cells and the Peyer's patch (PP) in induction of oral tolerance and ad
240 ceptors for CCL9, CCR1, was expressed by the Peyer's patch CD11b(+) DCs and in a chemotaxis assay, CD
241 IgA antibodies (IgA MAbs) produced from the Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes of BALB/c mic
243 CD4+ T cells did not accumulate early in the Peyer patches and failed to induce acute injury to the s
244 od-activated CD44+Helios+CD4+ T cells in the Peyer patches are controlled by the immune checkpoint mo
245 ific regulatory T cells were assessed in the Peyer patches, mesenteric lymph nodes, and spleens by us
246 and germinal centers (p < 0.01) with in the Peyer's patch were significantly decreased in comparison
247 d enteric bacteria that were detected in the Peyer's patches (4/5), mesenteric lymph nodes (4/5), spl
248 stricted: Salmonella transcribed fliC in the Peyer's Patches (PP) but not in the mesenteric lymph nod
249 detected mucosal-resident commensals in the Peyer's patches (PPs), triggered IL-6 and IL-23p19 expre
252 hips revealed a complex host response in the Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes after oral in
253 elper 2 cytokine IL-10 was suppressed in the Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes and IL-4 mRNA
254 ulted in their preferential expansion in the Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes and subsequen
255 (+) CD25(+) IL-10(+) cell populations in the Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes, while 6'-sia
257 CD8+ T cells and activated the cells in the Peyer's patches and pancreatic lymph nodes, together wit
258 s was dependent on the bacterial load in the Peyer's patches for mice infected with WT, dam mutant, o
259 ived follicular dendritic cells (FDC) in the Peyer's patches in the small intestine is essential for
260 rus-specific CD8 T cells was observed in the Peyer's patches of orally infected mice and in the lungs
263 t AIEC is causing a primary infection in the Peyer's patches that is necessary for the initiation or
264 Moreover, a bacterial load threshold in the Peyer's patches was necessary to stimulate the host gene
265 IL-5-secreting T cells were decreased in the Peyer's patches, mesenteric lymph nodes, and intestinal
266 and for persistence of the bacterium in the Peyer's patches, mesenteric lymph nodes, and spleen, sug
267 rce of de novo TGF-beta transcription in the Peyer's patches, mesenteric lymph nodes, and spleen.
271 rne pathogen that preferentially infects the Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes, causing an a
272 filtration of alloactivated T cells into the Peyer's patches and small bowels, coupled with increased
273 tion of mice induces rapid disruption of the Peyer's patches but not of other secondary lymphoid orga
274 ne resulted in defective colonization of the Peyer's patches of the terminal ileum but normal coloniz
275 ted in the subepithelial dome regions of the Peyer's patches, and mice deficient in the receptor for
276 the colonization of the cecum but not of the Peyer's patches, mesenteric lymph nodes, and spleen.
277 accumulation in the GALT, in particular the Peyer's patches, is obligatory for the efficient transmi
279 y IFN-alpha blocks B-cell trafficking to the Peyer's patches by downregulating expression of the homi
280 lling Y. enterocolitica infection within the Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes of mice.
281 ng into the gut-associated lymphoid tissues, Peyer's patches, and thus reduced the systemic autoantib
283 y activated alpha4beta7 enhanced adhesion to Peyer's patch venules, but suppressed lymphocyte homing
290 contrast, S1P1-/- T cells homed normally to Peyer patches (PPs), whereas S1P1-/- B cells had a marke
291 ls migrate to the periphery, particularly to Peyer's patches and small intestine lamina propria, wher
293 nd were able to translocate, most likely via Peyer's patches and mesenteric lymph nodes, to the inter
296 orally administered prions toward FDC within Peyer's patches in order to establish host infection.IMP
298 t how high endothelial venules (HEVs) within Peyer's patches (PPs) are patterned to display dominantl
299 ntly, a pDC population was identified within Peyer patches (PPs) of the gut that is distinguished by
300 tion the early accumulation of prions within Peyer's patches was reduced and survival times significa