ライフサイエンスコーパス: REE

1 REE biosorption is robust to TDS, with high REE recovery

2 REE concentrations and shale-normalized profiles can be

3 REE content, in particular Sm, Th, La, Pr, Gd, and espec

4 REE fluorescence L-lines are often only separated by a f

5 REE phosphates are interpreted to be the earliest minera

6 REE recovery efficiency and selectivity increased as a f

7 REE solubility was calculated using the previously devel

8 REE was 2 kcal/kg higher in low- vs. high-retainers at 3

9 REE was elevated at 30 days and reduced at the end of th

10 REE was measured at 3 mo postpartum (n = 52) and 9 mo po

11 REE was measured by indirect calorimetry.

12 REE was measured with open-circuit calorimetry and compa

13 REE was negatively associated with PPWR (beta: -0.74; 95

14 REE, plasma thyroid hormone concentrations, and insulin

15 REEs compared to non-REE impurities and 97% REE purity of the adsorbed fraction upon breakthrough.

16 iscivorous birds and mammals) may accumulate REE from whole fish as they are more concentrated than m

17 In addition, REE concentrations within and down-gradient of an organi

18 iomolecular recovery potential of additional REE profile types exhibited by fossil bones.

19 variation in HMRO mass significantly affects REE and reduces the role of age, race, and sex in explai

20 e was 3% higher for cohort 1 (P < 0.01), and REE was 4.5% higher in the fasted state for cohort 2 (P

21 ociated with increased physical activity and REE and less anger.

22 quency bioelectrical impedance analysis, and REE measurements were collected.

23 of REE oxides, REE phosphates, apatite, and REE-bearing Fe oxides.

24 Body composition was measured by DXA and REE was assessed by indirect calorimetry in 201 healthy

25 des and for mitigating reductions in FFM and REE.

26 different in those with hypermetabolism and REE as a percentage of predicted was not correlated with

27 ss (FFM; 0.43 kg; 95% CI: 0.09, 0.78 kg) and REE (595.5 kJ/d; 95% CI: 67.0, 1124.1 kJ/d).

28 her in low- vs. high-retainers at 3M-PP, and REE and TEE were both 4 kcal/kg higher in low- vs. high-

29 ed to be acceptable for breath gas rates and REE (R(2) ~ 0.9) but were unacceptable for RQ (R(2) = 0.

30 oxides, REE phosphates, apatite, zircon, and REE-bearing glass phase.

31 represented by Mn content along with another REE, particularly terbium (Tb).

32 Hypermetabolism was defined as REE > 110% of that predicted from the Mifflin St.

33 f REE-bearing phases are identified, such as REE oxides, REE phosphates, apatite, zircon, and REE-bea

34 Hence, authigenic REE phosphates provide a promising new target in the sea

35 n system, paving the way for a biomass-based REE recovery system.

36 Whole-body REE was higher, without changes in body weight or compos

37 sources and minimize future contamination by REE that are critical for the development of new technol

38 uggested that recovery rates were limited by REE affinity for the solvent chelator in the SLM, while

39 s little information on factors that control REE bioaccumulation in these organisms.

40 erate to weak shock ( 5 to 30 GPa) we couple REE+Y abundances with FTIR analyses for FAN clasts from

41 low REE concentrations and steeply-declining REE profiles.

42 We compiled and analyzed reported dissolved REE concentration data over a wide range of natural wate

43 pment of novel strategies for cost-effective REE recovery from nontraditional feedstocks.

44 ledge basis for the development of effective REE recovery techniques.

45 development of new approaches for efficient REE extraction and recovery.

46 The rare earth element (REE) composition of a fossil bone reflects its chemical

47 Patterns in rare earth element (REE) concentrations are essential instruments to assess

48 bined for the first time Rare Earth Element (REE) concentrations with Sr-Nd-Pb isotope ratios.

49 d jucara fruits based on rare earth element (REE) content determined by Inductively Coupled Plasma Ma

50 e metrics using the 2010 rare earth element (REE) crisis as a case study.

51 ular preservation by the rare earth element (REE) phosphates monazite and xenotime.

52 Increasing rare earth element (REE) supplies by recycling and expanded ore processing w

53 evidence of a replication enhancer element (REE) within the capsid gene of tick-borne encephalitis v

54 examines the trace and rare earth elemental (REE) fingerprint variations of PDO (Protected Designatio

55 tion about up-to-now inaccessible elemental (REE) composition patterns together with the more abundan

56 obal resources of heavy Rare Earth Elements (REE) are dominantly sourced from Chinese regolith-hosted

57 ning projects targeting rare earth elements (REE) are in development in North America, but the backgr

58 The rare earth elements (REE) are increasingly important in a variety of science

59 or the determination of rare earth elements (REE) by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (IC

60 ese content, along with Rare Earth Elements (REE) concentrations, proved to be very powerful predicto

61 dolinium (Gd) and other rare earth elements (REE) in surface waters collected in a transect of San Fr

62 l materials such as the rare earth elements (REE) in valuable concentrations.

63 Detection of rare earth elements (REE) is commonly performed with destructive techniques s

64 r to the analysis of 14 rare earth elements (REE) via laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass

65 ndustrial source of the rare earth elements (REE), cerium and lanthanum.

66 Rare Earth Elements (REE), major and trace elements all contributed to the di

67 orensic capabilities of rare earth elements (REE).

68 types and 220-60(+90) t rare earth elements (REE); found mainly in five electric motors: alternator,

69 The rate of early enhancement (REE) of the perfusion curves of each joint was calculate

70 The combined resting energy expenditure (REE) and handgrip strength provided a valuable assessmen

71 oester increases resting energy expenditure (REE) and markers of brown and white adipose thermogenesi

72 t change affects resting energy expenditure (REE) and metabolic risk factors.

73 d with predicted resting energy expenditure (REE) and total energy expenditure (TEE) in postpartum wo

74 ribe and predict resting energy expenditure (REE) in a cohort of pediatric patients with thyroid diso

75 Resting energy expenditure (REE) in adults with untreated asymptomatic HIV is ~ 10%

76 Knowledge on resting energy expenditure (REE) in spinal muscular atrophy type I (SMAI) is still l

77 s variability in resting energy expenditure (REE) is unknown.

78 expenditure, but resting energy expenditure (REE) may be lower than expected after HSCT.

79 iagnosed CRC had resting energy expenditure (REE) measured by indirect calorimetry and TEE by doubly

80 ent reduction of resting energy expenditure (REE) to caloric restriction (CR).

81 as to assess the resting energy expenditure (REE), body composition, and dietary intake before and du

82 penditure (TEE), resting energy expenditure (REE), exercise energy expenditure, sleep energy expendit

83 l assessments of resting energy expenditure (REE), fat and carbohydrate oxidation, triglycerides, cor

84 dpoints included resting energy expenditure (REE), plasma metabolites, and glucose and insulin metabo

85 bolic variables [resting energy expenditure (REE), respiratory quotient (RQ), glucose/carbohydrate ox

86 ody composition, resting energy expenditure (REE), satiety and appetite, and cardiometabolic risk fac

87 relation between resting energy expenditure (REE), the estimated energy balance, clinical and biologi

88 mary outcome was resting energy expenditure (REE), with secondary outcomes of total energy expenditur

89 celerometry) and resting energy expenditure (REE).

90 according to the resting energy expenditure (REE; Schofield formula).

91 the role of age, race, and sex in explaining REE.

92 The total and nitric acid-extractable REE content for more than 100 ash samples were correlate

93 iver Basin ashes had the highest extractable REE content, with 70% of the total REE recovered by heat

94 ively from the REEs in the anolyte, favoring REE extraction and allowing sustainable reuse of the lea

95 After adjustments for FM and FFM, REE decreased with weight loss (by 0.22 MJ/d) and increa

96 on with potential industrial application for REE enrichment and separation.

97 bulk zooplankton samples were collected for REE analysis from 39 lakes in eastern Canada.

98 gesting a recycled sediment contribution for REE enrichment in their mantle sources.

99 aerobic bacterium Caulobacter crescentus for REE adsorption through high-density cell surface display

100 (p = .004), without significant effects for REE, insulin, and glucose.

101 eptane diluent, and studied its efficacy for REE recovery as a function of three primary variables: b

102 The prediction equation for REE = 0.061 * Lean soft tissue (kg) - 0.138 * Sex (0 mal

103 A prediction equation for REE was derived in 100 healthy participants using multip

104 line concentrations and trophic patterns for REE in freshwater temperate lakes in Quebec, Canada.

105 origin in order to rank their potential for REE recovery.

106 e and has a sensitivity down to 0.50 ppm for REE L-lines.

107 rapid, efficient, and reversible process for REE adsorption with potential industrial application for

108 upper and lower bound usage projections for REE in these applications were developed to evaluate the

109 c acid solutions showed high selectivity for REE extraction with no coextraction of non-REEs, whereas

110 of scalable liquid membrane separations for REE recovery.

111 ated HNO3, MW-AD method was not suitable for REE determination due to interferences in ICPMS determin

112 New sustainable technologies for REE extraction from both primary and secondary resources

113 Future REE recycling efforts should, therefore, focus on the de

114 re developed to evaluate the state of future REE supply availability.

115 small relative to the rapidly growing global REE demand.

116 likely to substantially contribute to global REE supply security.

117 In this cohort study, 1-h REE (measured in a whole body calorimetry unit, WBCU) an

118 richment; they rarely contain economic heavy REE (HREE).

119 REE biosorption is robust to TDS, with high REE recovery efficiency and selectivity observed with TD

120 Higher REE at T1 (per 100 kcal) was associated with LMI increas

121 plankton from lakes with lower pH and higher REE to dissolved organic carbon ratios.

122 ght and adiposity were accompanied by higher REE and total energy expenditure in the KE group compare

123 We found higher REE bioaccumulation in zooplankton from lakes with lower

124 inersen treatment was correlated with higher REE both in spontaneously breathing and mechanically ven

125 Here we examined how REE adsorption by the engineered E. coli is affected by

126 However, REE adsorption by bioengineered systems has been scarcel

127 However, REE distribution in early rock-microbe-plant systems has

128 When the HOA was compared with the HPA, REE measured during the fed state was 3% higher for coho

129 ibuting to formation of a globally important REE resource.

130 This approach also enables change in REE after a clinical intervention (e.g., thyroxine treat

131 sue masses further add to explain changes in REE and insulin resistance.

132 respectively, of the variance in changes in REE.

133 he pre-weight-loss baseline, the decrease in REE was greatest with the low-fat diet (mean [95% CI], -

134 AT was 108 kcal/d or 48% of the decrease in REE.

135 to 15% weight loss resulted in decreases in REE and TEE that were greatest with the low-fat diet, in

136 described methodology whereby differences in REE between patients with a metabolic disorder and healt

137 Low-retainers demonstrated an increase in REE greater than expected for changes in BC.

138 limited negative cerium anomaly observed in REE patterns.

139 most competitive, causing >25% reduction in REE biosorption when present at concentrations ~3- to 11

140 CR also led to reductions in REE (-266 kcal/d), respiratory quotient (-15%), heart ra

141 ontent and coal basin to elucidate trends in REE enrichment.

142 The main mechanism behind incipient REE weathering was carbonation enhanced by biotic respir

143 effects on mitochondrial function (increased REE), the dietary PA:OA ratio appears to affect behavior

144 nfections are also associated with increased REE.

145 Individual REE and total REE concentrations (sum of individual elem

146 o the wide range of variables that influence REE geochemistry.

147 The mineralized weathering crusts inherited REE signature of the granites, but show more Ce depletio

148 raction rate strongly depends on the initial REE concentration in the feed solution and to some exten

149 nide release reaching >40 mg L(-1) , leached REE were efficiently precipitated as Ce and La oxalates

150 y contain high levels of both HREE and light REE, but are strongly depleted in Ce, implying high oxid

151 of Y and Nd, as proxies for heavy and light REE, in the deposits.

152 ek Formation previously found to exhibit low REE concentrations and steeply-declining REE profiles.

153 Consequently, fossils presenting low REE concentrations and/or REE profiles indicative of sim

154 Many REE predictive equations were accurate for group assessm

155 hes used to treat patients with MMA, measure REE, and analyze the dependence of REE on body compositi

156 Measured REE (REEWBC) was compared with 17 predictive equations;

157 compared with PN titrated to match measured REE.

158 With measured REE and T(i), marginal 95% CIs for K(i) values were calc

159 asting) dramatically increased the microbial REE leaching efficiency.

160 tissues on the basis of a mechanistic model: REE = Sigma(K(i) x T(i)), where REE is whole-body restin

161 The objective was to investigate how much REE variability is explained by differences in HMRO mass

162 he goal of quantifying the extent of natural REE variability, especially for groundwater systems.

163 REE, motivating characterization of natural REE variability.

164 ew technologies, which now overwhelm natural REE anomalies.

165 pable of repeatedly separating REEs from non-REE metals in a column system, paving the way for a biom

166 breakthrough points for REEs compared to non-REE impurities and 97% REE purity of the adsorbed fracti

167 ndard amounts of energy from PN (130-150% of REE) compared with PN titrated to match measured REE.

168 ervations of direct biological alteration of REE distributions in oceanic systems.

169 d could be deployed for accurate analysis of REE in small volumes of hyper-saline and chemically comp

170 Although such indirect bioleaching of REE was low from the monazite with maximal lanthanide re

171 tion as a means for efficient biorecovery of REE from solution.

172 order to identify a means for biorecovery of REE via oxalate precipitation the bioleaching and biopre

173 e interactions with and biotransformation of REE present in a natural mineral resource and indicate t

174 rther determination of low concentrations of REE by ICPMS.

175 Low concentrations of REE in freshwater fish muscle compared to their potentia

176 , measure REE, and analyze the dependence of REE on body composition, biochemical, and nutritional va

177 female n = 1, male n = 1), with deviation of REE in patients compared with the healthy population pre

178 The difference of REE after 24 weeks of treatment compared with baseline i

179 diffusion alone and imply that diffusion of REE and other trivalent cations is likely controlled by

180 al was to study the environmental drivers of REE levels in zooplankton, a key component in plankton f

181 First, the efficiency of REE adsorption from all leachates was enhanced as indica

182 ines to assess the natural ecosystem fate of REE.

183 oth approaches show significant fractions of REE oxides, REE phosphates, apatite, and REE-bearing Fe

184 ch would vastly complicate interpretation of REE patterns.

185 hnique is designed to measure the L-lines of REE between 4.5 and 7 keV with a sensitivity down to the

186 Reported measurements of REE in natural waters range over nearly 10 orders of mag

187 No direct measurements of REE or TDEE are available in adolescents or in pregnant

188 Aspergillus niger, to affect the mobility of REE in monazite and identify possible mechanisms for bio

189 typically controlled by the precipitation of REE hydroxides but also likely affected by the formation

190 ventilated patients, the best prediction of REE was obtained from 3 models, all using as predictors:

191 inties associated with the quantification of REE speciation.

192 A range of REE-bearing phases are identified, such as REE oxides, R

193 levels (2-4 ng/L) and subsequent rebound of REE concentrations in regions down-gradient of the treat

194 nments could facilitate a deeper research of REE recovery from waste generated in AMD remediation sys

195 permanently alter the natural signatures of REE, motivating characterization of natural REE variabil

196 on is unlikely to be a significant source of REE to humans in areas unperturbed by mining activities.

197 dy compares the mineralogy and speciation of REE in economic weathering profiles from China to prospe

198 sms remain unclear and the adsorbed state of REE to clays has never been demonstrated in situ.

199 Our results thereby support the utility of REE profiles as proxies for soft tissue and biomolecular

200 o far the feasibility and potential yield of REE recycling has not been systematically evaluated.

201 body composition to assess their impacts on REE and insulin resistance.

202 Yet, quantitative information on REE speciation in CFAs and its correlation with REE extr

203 a general methodology for future studies on REE speciation in complex environmental samples and a kn

204 effects of several experimental variables on REE extraction such as flow rate, concentration of REEs

205 Optimal REE biosorption occurred between pH 5-6, and sorption ca

206 ils presenting low REE concentrations and/or REE profiles indicative of simple diffusion, signifying

207 es show significant fractions of REE oxides, REE phosphates, apatite, and REE-bearing Fe oxides.

208 g phases are identified, such as REE oxides, REE phosphates, apatite, zircon, and REE-bearing glass p

209 We propose, therefore, that highly oxidized, REE-rich fluids, derived from external, isotopically dep

210 diation enabled the estimation of a possible REE sediment flux.

211 tressors were associated with lower postmeal REE (p = .008), lower fat oxidation (p = .04), and highe

212 PPI-REE and EoE remain largely indistinguishable, suggesting

213 PPI-REE has emerged as a common clinical phenotype.

214 d to differentiate children with EoE and PPI-REE relative to GERD, supporting the relationship betwee

215 At baseline, PPI-REE and EoE have been shown to be indistinguishable upon

216 itor-responsive esophageal eosinophilia (PPI-REE) refers to patients showing symptoms and histologica

217 PPI-responsive esophageal eosinophilia (PPI-REE), respectively.

218 itor responsive esophageal eosinophilia (PPI-REE).

219 is typically required both to assess for PPI-REE and to evaluate for the presence of concomitant gast

220 y in vivo downregulates Th2 cytokines in PPI-REE patients, in a similar fashion to that seen in stero

221 restores esophageal mucosal integrity in PPI-REE, but not in EoE.

222 artially restore epithelial integrity in PPI-REE, in-vitro and in-vivo studies suggest that the anti-

223 series have reported consistent rates of PPI-REE (30-40%) in adults with suspected EoE.

224 m was to investigate the pathogenesis of PPI-REE by using a recently described EoE diagnostic panel (

225 allergic disorder, whereas the cause of PPI-REE remains a mystery.

226 indings provide definitive evidence that PPI-REE is a disease entity with significant molecular overl

227 ing transcriptomes between patients with PPI-REE and those with EoE, including the genes for eosinoph

228 ntiate patients with EoE from those with PPI-REE before treatment.

229 d from adult and pediatric patients with PPI-REE from 4 institutions and compared the pre- and post-P

230 EoE, suggesting that many patients with PPI-REE represent a continuum of the same pathogenic allergi

231 reverse gene expression associated with PPI-REE, particularly that associated with classic features

232 lammatory transcriptome of patients with PPI-REE.

233 her age, sex, and race independently predict REE after adjustment for HMRO.

234 Parameters predicting REE were identified, and prespecified linear regression

235 ively, over the next 25 years if the present REE needs in automotive and wind applications are repres

236 show higher initial Nd isotope than primary REE-rich minerals (varepsilonNd(t)=0.9+/-0.8 versus -11.

237 nked to the free ion concentrations of REEs (REE(3+)) in surface waters.

238 on as Ce(4+) and enrichment of the remaining REE, especially the HREE, contributing to formation of a

239 sics practitioners and geochemists requiring REE patterns from scarce or valuable samples.

240 The resulting REE oxides were characterized with XRD, SEM-EDX, and ICP

241 Mean +/- SD REE z scores for RTHbeta patients are -0.02 +/- 1.26.

242 trations and a 10-fold variation in sediment REE concentrations.

243 ained accessible and effective for selective REE adsorption.

244 ion-based flow-through process for selective REE recovery from electronic wastes.

245 onstrate its potential utility for selective REE recovery from geofluids.

246 ential for growth in tissue culture, the SL6 REE acts to up-regulate virus replication.

247 ons between plagioclase shock state and some REE+Y systematics (e.g., La/Y and Sm/Nd ratios).

248 The lack of a population-specific REE equation has led to poor nutritional support and imp

249 ash has been proposed as a way to supplement REE mining.

250 biological markers of cachexia, and survival.REE was measured with the use of indirect calorimetry in

251 s determined as the ratio of TEE to REE (TEE:REE) (PAL) and residual activity energy expenditure (RAE

252 thodology that we have applied confirms that REE can be used to differentiate between acai and jucara

253 Together, our results demonstrate that REE biosorption of high efficiency and selectivity from

254 We tested the hypothesis that REE mass-partitioning during incipient weathering of bas

255 es of nitrogen (delta(15)N), indicating that REE were subject to trophic dilution.

256 ity of these minerals once formed means that REE phosphates have the potential for rapid preservation

257 ear period; (ii) substantiate proposals that REE may be used as tracers of wastewater discharges and

258 Our results show that REE are truly adsorbed as easily leachable 8- to 9-coord

259 The REE data obtained from the GRMs, presented as chondrite

260 The REE of optical imaging significantly correlated with MR

261 The REE oxides were recovered from the strip solution throug

262 The REE was measured by indirect calorimetry.

263 The REE were preconcentrated using the NOBIAS PA-1 resin pri

264 After multivariate analyses (P<0.05), the REE before transplantation and triceps skinfold thicknes

265 mining supply and demand elasticities in the REE supply chain.

266 ags on the cell surface, which increased the REE biosorption capacity and selectivity.

267 This study systematically investigated the REE speciation-extractability relationship in four repre

268 nce (equal to daily energy intakes minus the REE), and survival were recorded.Of 390 enrolled patient

269 of particulate REEs explained 10-44% of the REE concentrations in the upper sediment layers.

270 The atomic view of the REE configuration in AMD environments could facilitate a

271 tributes to an in-depth understanding of the REE speciation-distribution-extractability relationship

272 N. europaea, even when virtually all of the REE was insoluble.

273 letion and more overall concentration of the REE.

274 Although certain discrepancies exist on the REE speciation quantified by X-ray adsorption spectrosco

275 of the heavy elements, and in particular the REE elements, are overabundant.

276 on at 3M-PP from the BC data, to predict the REE at 9M-PP.

277 and phylogenetic analyses predicted that the REE folds as a long stable stem-loop (designated SL6), c

278 We find that the REE system showed resilience mainly through substitution

279 sitates energy intakes of at least twice the REE.

280 -hosted ion-adsorption deposits in which the REE are inferred to be weakly adsorbed onto clay mineral

281 tic adults receiving antiretroviral therapy, REE may be similarly increased.

282 These REE minerals show higher initial Nd isotope than primary

283 The ratios for ingested energy to REE and absorbed energy to REE were 2.2 (range: 1.6-3.6)

284 ngested energy to REE and absorbed energy to REE were 2.2 (range: 1.6-3.6) and 1.8 (range: 1.3-3.3),

285 tivity was determined as the ratio of TEE to REE (TEE:REE) (PAL) and residual activity energy expendi

286 Individual REE and total REE concentrations (sum of individual element concentrat

287 Average total REE content (defined as the sum of the lanthanides, yttr

288 tractable REE content, with 70% of the total REE recovered by heated nitric acid digestion.

289 Dy were the major contributors to the total REE value in fly ash, based on their contents and recent

290 r in planted compared to abiotic treatments, REE masses in plant generally exceeding those in water.

291 However, the typical REE contents in coal fly ash, particularly in the United

292 re, we report the occurrence of unidentified REE minerals in the granites from South Chinese deposits

293 ore than 200 fold variation in surface water REE concentrations and a 10-fold variation in sediment R

294 istic model: REE = Sigma(K(i) x T(i)), where REE is whole-body resting energy expenditure measured by

295 of prednisone was negatively associated with REE after LTx.

296 ; P = 0.008), and negatively associated with REE at 3M-PP (beta: -0.16 +/- 0.02; P < 0.001) and TEE a

297 ssessed as being potentially associated with REE or hypermetabolism and hypometabolism after LTx.

298 speciation in CFAs and its correlation with REE extractability are not well established.

299 e is known about microbial interactions with REE.

300 re than an order of magnitude in zooplankton REE concentrations (EREEY 3.2-210 nmol g(-1)).

301 Our study suggests that zooplankton REE bioaccumulation is an excellent predictor of bioavai