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1 SXR forms a heterodimer with RXR that can bind to and in
2 SXR functions as a xenobiotic sensor to coordinately reg
3 lated antineoplastic agent, did not activate SXR and displayed superior pharmacokinetic properties.
4 re weaker (saquinavir) or unable to activate SXR (nelfinavir, indinavir) thus defining analogs that f
5 monly used chemotherapeutic agent, activated SXR and enhanced P-glycoprotein-mediated drug clearance.
13 s suggest that altered metabolism induced by SXR loss of function resulted in the accumulation of hyd
21 t that SFN is a specific antagonist of human SXR and that it inhibits SXR-mediated induction of drug
26 , NF-kappaB activation reciprocally inhibits SXR and its target genes whereas inhibition of NF-kappaB
28 nhibitors are distinct from previously known SXR ligands in that they are peptide mimetic compounds.
30 eparture from FXL to FXR (and apparently not SXR) is significant in only the malignant tumors, presum
31 However, here we showed that activation of SXR did not induce CYP24 expression in vitro and in vivo
32 ansgenic animals, we show that activation of SXR/PXR is necessary and sufficient to both induce CYP3A
34 In transgenic mice, an activated form of SXR causes constitutive upregulation of CYP3A gene expre
38 ut mice (SXRKO) and to elucidate the role of SXR in PCB-153 metabolism and promotion of its harmful e
39 have important implications for the role of SXR in regulating drug clearance and hepatic disorders a
40 hment in liver and intestine, major sites of SXR/PXR expression that are critical in xenobiotic metab
42 implication of this work is that a subset of SXR activators may function as effective therapeutic age
43 prevalent PCB congener in human tissues, on SXR knockout mice (SXRKO) and to elucidate the role of S
44 o the wide range of xenobiotics that are PXR/SXR ligands, including drugs, dietary constituents, and
46 eceptor/steroid and xenobiotic receptor (PXR/SXR) closely paralleled each other but was markedly diff
47 to and activated the orphan nuclear receptor SXR and induced expression of the SXR target gene, CYP3A
50 monstrate that the human xenobiotic receptor SXR (steroid and xenobiotic receptor) and its rodent hom
51 tivation of steroid and xenobiotic receptor (SXR) also enhances the expression of CYP24, providing a
52 tion of the steroid and xenobiotic receptor (SXR) and regulation of oxidative stress, apoptosis, and
54 the nuclear steroid and xenobiotic receptor (SXR) by commonly used drugs in humans inhibits the activ
55 termed the steroid and xenobiotic receptor (SXR), which activates transcription in response to a div
63 ne, the pregnane X receptor (PXR in rodents, SXR in humans), regulates p-glycoprotein expression.
67 ver and intestine, our results indicate that SXR has a dual role in mediating vitamin D catabolism an
70 significantly increased in mice lacking the SXR ortholog pregnane X receptor (PXR), thereby demonstr
71 expression was enhanced in mice lacking the SXR ortholog pregnane X receptor, and treatment of human
72 r receptor SXR and induced expression of the SXR target gene, CYP3A4, identifying it as a bona fide S
73 X receptor, and treatment of humans with the SXR agonist rifampicin had no effect on intestinal CYP24
75 tor of bone-specific genes that acts through SXR to favor the expression of osteoblastic markers.