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1 TERT aberrations and ATRX mutations are associated with
2 TERT expression improved the kinetics of double-strand c
3 TERT gene alterations (TERT-alt) have been linked to inc
4 TERT mRNA expression levels were significantly higher in
5 TERT promoter methylation provided an additional deregul
6 TERT promoter mutations (13.1% of R/M cases) were mutual
7 TERT promoter mutations (TPMs) are the most common nonco
8 TERT promoter mutations alone did not predict adverse ou
9 TERT promoter mutations resulted in an increased prolife
10 TERT promoter mutations were the most prevalent mutation
11 TERT promoter mutations when combined with BRAF/NRAS mut
12 TERT-alt affected prognosis independent of WHO grades.
13 TERT-alt is an important biomarker for significantly hig
14 TERT-alt occurred in 4.7%, 7.9% and 15.4% of WHO-I/WHO-I
15 TERT-alt should be managed and surveilled aggressively.
16 TERT-associated breakpoints involve ~3% of cases, most f
17 TERT-deficient mice displayed marked delays in polyomavi
18 red genes were TP53 (47.0%), CDKN2A (18.0%), TERT (17.0%), and KRAS (16.0%), and the majority of pati
19 h encompasses BCL9, MCL1 and ARNT), 5p15.33 (TERT), 11q13.3 (CCND1), 19q12 (CCNE1) and 8q24.1 (MYC) w
21 ng to determine their potential in editing a TERT gene promoter-activating mutation, which occurs in
23 c approach for cancer and validate activated TERT-promoter mutations as a cancer-specific therapeutic
26 currence-free survival was 14 months for all TERT-alt patients versus 101 months for all TERTp-wt pat
28 er of the genetic duet>>>>BRAF V600E alone = TERT promoter mutation alone > wild-type for both genes,
29 er of the genetic duet>>>>BRAF V600E alone = TERT promoter mutation alone > wild-type for both genes,
30 arboring neither mutation, BRAF V600E alone, TERT mutation alone, or both mutations were 0.80 (95% CI
31 arboring neither mutation, BRAF V600E alone, TERT mutation alone, or both mutations were 0.80 (95% CI
32 alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT)], TERT mRNA expression by RNA-sequencing, whole-genome/exo
38 into three subgroups (TERT-high, ALT(+), and TERT-low/non-ALT) based on presence of C-circles and TER
41 /non-ALT) based on presence of C-circles and TERT mRNA expression (above or below median TERT express
43 , IL6ST, CTNNB1, FRK, STAT3, GNAS, JAK1, and TERT) in 607 samples of 533 HCAs from 411 patients, coll
44 significant increases in telomere length and TERT were observed in the silica group at 4 and 32 wk.
45 ions, 1p/19q co-deletion, ATRX mutation, and TERT mutations achieve a test performance AUC of 0.83 +/
46 tion, 1p/19q co-deletion, ATRX mutation, and TERT mutations) prediction methods of low-grade gliomas
51 d a single tumor with both TERT(-124C>T) and TERT(-146C>T) mutations present at different allele freq
53 ytic core illustrates how domains of TER and TERT, including the TEN-TRAP complex, can interact in a
54 hrough KLF8 upregulation, increased TERC and TERT expression, or altered splicing of DVL2 transcript,
55 ells with recombinant expression of TERT and TERT variants: TERT-positive ALT cells showed higher tol
57 two decades, structures of domains of TR and TERT as well as other telomerase- and telomere-interacti
58 ERT promoter, reduced TERT transcription and TERT protein expression, and induced cancer-cell senesce
60 Main Outcomes and Measures: BRAF V600E and TERT promoter mutation patterns and associated patient d
61 al correlation study examined BRAF V600E and TERT promoter mutations (chr5:1,295,228C>T and chr5:1,29
64 in which dosage effects predominate (such as TERT), whereas they lead to selection of function in oth
65 tion system whereby the associations between TERT mutations and their downstream molecular manifestat
67 of lines as having monoallelic or biallelic TERT expression was found to be inadequate for capturing
69 seven of these had a single tumor with both TERT(-124C>T) and TERT(-146C>T) mutations present at dif
70 ion and poor prognosis in neuroblastoma, but TERT-associated oncogenic signaling remains unclear.
71 in unpaired, potentially providing access by TERT to this high affinity binding site during an early
74 telomerase reverse transcriptase component (TERT) down-regulation, immediately after endoderm differ
76 86 case subjects with sporadic IPF confirmed TERT, RTEL1, and PARN as study-wide significant contribu
80 nic stem cell lines revealed that endogenous TERT, driven by mutant promoters or oncogenes, directly
85 genes (range, approximately 90% and 60% for TERT and EGFR mutations, respectively), and such changes
88 ime, we evaluated 60 melanoma cell lines for TERT promoter mutational status, copy number, gene expre
90 essential binding site in telomerase RNA for TERT that is crucial to form the catalytic core of this
92 n the telomerase reverse transcriptase gene (TERT) promoter, activate gene expression to drive carcin
93 Gene expression of 2 telomere-related genes (TERT and WRAP53) was significantly upregulated (164% and
94 SE: three telomerase activity-related genes (TERT, WRAP53 and MYC) and an independent telomerase acti
95 pancreatic ductal epithelial (HPDE) cells, h-TERT transformed HPDE cells (HPNE), and four gain-of-fun
98 e human CLB-GA neuroblastoma cells harboring TERT rearrangement uncovered genome-wide chromatin co-oc
99 ere significantly higher in tumors harboring TERT promoter mutation and/or hypermethylation than thos
100 primary atypical meningiomas do not harbour TERT promoter mutations, which have been reported in aty
102 h as BCL9, MCL1, ARNT (also known as HIF1B), TERT and MYC) within separate subclones, were present in
104 cuss the transcriptional regulation of human TERT, hTR processing, assembly of the telomerase complex
105 es of the TEN and IFD regions, we identified TERT residues that are critical for contacting TPP1 but
107 tistical coupling analysis on all identified TERTs and find that TEN and TRAP have coevolved as telom
108 The patterns of gene sets, including IDH1/TERT and IDH1/TP53 exhibited significant difference betw
109 rence rate was 4.8 times higher in WHO-I/-II TERT-alt patients compared with WHO-III TERTp-wt patient
110 was 2.7 times higher in the WHO-I and WHO-II TERT-alt patients compared with WHO-III TERTp-wt patient
111 leterious, nonsynonymous variants implicated TERT and RTEL1, and a model specifically qualifying loss
115 rigenesis in affected tumors, such as HBV in TERT and KMT2B (also known as MLL4) gene loci in liver c
116 herited loss-of-function coding mutations in TERT or poly(A)-specific ribonuclease (PARN), another ge
121 ed genes impacted by this phenomenon include TERT, MDM2, CDK4, ERBB2, CD274, PDCD1LG2, and IGF2.
123 nt molecular mechanisms leading to increased TERT expression may guide development of prognostic assa
124 plained by rs36115365, a variant influencing TERT expression via ZNF148 in a manner consistent with e
126 res and decreasing viability occurred in low TERT-expressing, non-ALT patient-derived high-risk neuro
127 e activation, numerous studies have measured TERT mRNA levels in populations of cells or in tissues.
130 ocations activated oncogenes (BMI1, MIR17HG, TERT, MYC, and MYCN), generating gene amplifications and
131 atalytic protein subunit TERT into the mouse TERT backbone is sufficient to bias the species specific
132 ppressed the expression of TERT and multiple TERT-associated genes in neuroblastoma with TERT overexp
141 context of full-length TER in the absence of TERT, due to formation of a competing structure that seq
143 t that genetic and epigenetic alterations of TERT are associated with TERT upregulation and may predi
144 tly and are associated with amplification of TERT, CDK4, MDM2, CCND1, PAK1 and GAB2, indicating poten
145 melanoma, we investigated the association of TERT promoter mutations, as well as promoter methylation
146 tive inhibitors suppressed the expression of TERT and multiple TERT-associated genes in neuroblastoma
147 of ALT cells with recombinant expression of TERT and TERT variants: TERT-positive ALT cells showed h
148 of sex hormone pathways on the expression of TERT with both genetic changes were investigated using a
149 of evidence indicates that the expression of TERT, the catalytic subunit of telomerase, is a biologic
153 6 were associated with the highest levels of TERT gene expression but had no appreciable impact on ab
155 major cancer-associated genetic mechanism of TERT upregulation, many cancers exhibit TERT upregulatio
158 ce and transformation, and overexpression of TERT in mTert (-/-) cells rescued these phenotypes.
159 ncing of 25 genes and Digital Droplet PCR of TERT promoter, including sequential samples throughout t
160 rse outcomes (P = 0.50), but the presence of TERT promoter methylation, alone or concurrent with prom
162 Moreover, removal or down-regulation of TERT expression in mTert (+/+) and human primary fibrobl
163 se findings provide insight into the role of TERT in ALM tumorigenesis and reveal preliminary evidenc
165 igated the predictive and prognostic role of TERT levels and telomere length in tissues and periphera
166 sa revealed a transcribed region upstream of TERT in the opposite orientation, suggesting the TERT pr
168 ing mutations that likely activate oncogenes TERT and PIK3CA, and alter chromatin-associated proteins
172 onstrate that PML depletion in U2OS cells or TERT-immortalized normal human diploid fibroblasts resul
177 factor family to the TERT promoter, reduced TERT transcription and TERT protein expression, and indu
178 y, the mouse genomic context did not repress TERT transcription until late during differentiation.
182 33, PON1 rs662, REV3L rs462779, SOD2 rs4880, TERT rs2736098, and TP53 rs1042522) showed significant a
184 1 copy gains in 15% of patients, and somatic TERT translocations, copy gains, and missense and promot
185 II alveolar epithelial cell (AECII)-specific TERT conditional knockout (SPC-Tert cKO) mice by crossin
186 These findings suggest that AECII-specific TERT deficiency enhances pulmonary fibrosis by heighteni
189 astoma were classified into three subgroups (TERT-high, ALT(+), and TERT-low/non-ALT) based on presen
190 e human telomerase catalytic protein subunit TERT into the mouse TERT backbone is sufficient to bias
191 tion in cytological abnormalities, surviving TERT-positive ALT cells were found to have gross chromos
193 ell as emerging approaches such as targeting TERT gene expression driven by TERT promoter mutations.
194 also increased TERT expression by targeting TERT promoter mutations in a GA binding protein transcri
196 d that enhanced expression of both TelGenes (TERT, WRAP53, MYC and ZSCAN4) and Yamanaka factors might
199 , the telomerase holoenzyme consists of TER, TERT, and eight additional proteins, including the telom
200 elomerase holoenzyme catalytic core (p65-TER-TERT) was recently modeled in our 9 A resolution cryo-el
201 rders (GATA2, RUNX1), telomeropathies (TERC, TERT, RTEL1), ribosome disorders (SBDS, DNAJC21, RPL5),
202 genesis and reveal preliminary evidence that TERT inhibition represents a potential therapeutic strat
204 of TERT in stem cells, we hypothesized that TERT plays an important role in epithelial repair and th
205 d previously in fibroblasts, indicating that TERT's role in pulmonary fibrosis is cell type-specific.
210 hese data together, this study suggests that TERT has a previously underappreciated, protective role
215 ugh integrated HBV and point mutation at the TERT promoter region was identified as a mechanism for t
220 ration sites and the common mutations in the TERT promoter and tumor protein P53 (TP53) coding region
221 he data suggest that ALV integrations in the TERT promoter region drive the overexpression of a novel
222 The discovery of prevalent mutations in the TERT promoter region in many cancers and recent advances
223 HBV integration and -124G>A mutation in the TERT promoter region, occurring in a mutually exclusive
226 olving KLF TFs to different mutations in the TERT promoter, and gain of a MYB interaction with an 18-
229 of a variant on 5p15.33 (rs2736100 near the TERT gene) and present a stronger association result for
230 pG sites located immediately upstream of the TERT core promoter, as a cancer-associated epigenetic me
232 6 and 3,552 nucleotides (nt) upstream of the TERT transcription start site, predominantly in the oppo
233 h to provide a comprehensive analysis of the TERT/telomere pathway and establish a classification sys
234 ntegration in the TERT promoter rendered the TERT transcription responsive to sex hormones, with enha
237 rified melanoma cell lines, suggest that the TERT promoter harbors a more complex mutational landscap
238 f the E26 transcription factor family to the TERT promoter, reduced TERT transcription and TERT prote
241 TERT, we find that the 4-bp CEH RNA binds to TERT but the shorter-CEH constructs do not, consistent w
242 ence to strong enhancer elements, leading to TERT overexpression and poor prognosis in neuroblastoma,
243 ion, an epigenetic alteration also linked to TERT upregulation, with TERT mRNA expression and outcome
244 the opposite transcriptional orientation to TERT Transcriptome-sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis of norm
245 from eight studies and allocated patients to TERT-alt (n=59) or TERT promoter wild-type (TERTp-wt; n=
246 atients was significantly higher relative to TERT-high or ALT patients (log-rank test; P < 0.01) inde
247 to assess binding of our CEH mutant RNAs to TERT, we find that the 4-bp CEH RNA binds to TERT but th
248 ovided a framework for understanding how TR, TERT, and other proteins from ciliate as well as vertebr
249 genes were telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) (58.1%), catenin beta 1 (CTNNB1) (30.7%), tumor pr
251 catalytic telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and telomerase RNA (TR) that provides the template
252 s encoding telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and telomerase's RNA components as well as shorten
253 g a unique telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and template in the telomerase RNA (TR), thereby h
254 cludes the telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and the non-coding human telomerase RNA (hTR), whi
255 tomas with telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) gene overexpression and coordinated activation of
256 d that the telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) gene promoter is a common ALV integration target.
257 n 3 of the telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) gene that predisposes to CH (rs34002450; P = 7.4 x
258 ulation of telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) genes contribute to distinct aging and tumorigenic
259 tions into telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) immortalized oral keratinocytes (NOKs) that are ca
260 tations in telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) in blood leukocytes of approximately 5% of individ
261 Because telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) is usually the limiting component for telomerase a
262 castaneum telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) throughout its catalytic cycle and mapped the acti
264 s IGF2 and telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) were overexpressed in fibroblasts from BWS patient
265 uch as the telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT), but through differential effects on telomere leng
266 RTEL1) and telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT), genes involved in telomere regulation and functio
267 sites for telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT), minimized hTR assembled biologically active enzym
268 expressed telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT), which was associated with TERT point mutations, r
271 ulation of telomerase reverse-transcriptase (TERT) expression was detected in mTert (+/+) cells at th
274 nd TRAP are absent in the putative Tribolium TERT that has been used as a model for telomerase for ov
276 he structure of a previously uncharacterized TERT domain (TRAP) with unanticipated interactions with
277 ially different OS: a previously undescribed TERT-low/non-ALT cohort with superior OS (even after rel
278 cent of cases, characterized by undetectable TERT expression and alterations in ATRX or DAXX, demonst
279 binant expression of TERT and TERT variants: TERT-positive ALT cells showed higher tolerance to genot
281 uent mutations in ctDNA of advanced HCC were TERT promoter (51%), TP53 (32%), CTNNB1 (17%), PTEN (8%)
284 ) with BRAF V600E alone; 4 of 64 (6.3%) with TERT promoter mutation alone; and 15 of 66 (22.7%) with
285 ) with BRAF V600E alone; 4 of 64 (6.3%) with TERT promoter mutation alone; and 15 of 66 (22.7%) with
286 for BRAF V600E alone; 8.18 (2.04-32.75) with TERT mutation alone; and 37.77 (12.50-114.09) with both
288 nscriptase (TERT), which was associated with TERT point mutations, rearrangements, DNA amplifications
289 etic alterations of TERT are associated with TERT upregulation and may predict clinical outcomes in A
290 ter mutations to consistently correlate with TERT expression and telomere length suggests an alternat
291 s suggest that this binding interaction with TERT is dictated more by secondary than by primary struc
292 assess telomere maintenance mechanisms with TERT mRNA and the ALT DNA biomarker C-circles to stratif
293 ibe a unique mechanism in neuroblastoma with TERT overexpression and an epigenetically targeted novel
294 and Cdks suppresses human neuroblastoma with TERT overexpression by inhibiting the TERT-associated ge
296 with the observed higher OS in patients with TERT-low/non-ALT tumors, continuous shortening of telome
297 cell lines (LCLs) derived from subjects with TERT promoter mutations showed increased telomerase expr
298 findings demonstrate that assaying TMM with TERT mRNA expression and C-circles provides precise stra
299 (ATRX/DAXX(trunc)) is increased, tumors with TERT modifications show a moderate decrease of telomere
300 ation also linked to TERT upregulation, with TERT mRNA expression and outcome using a well-characteri