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1 TH is highly regulated, notably by phosphorylation of se
2 TH receptors act primarily to repress these programs whe
3 TH-ir EGFP(Vgat) neurons were distributed throughout the
4 TH-MYCN tumors were found to resemble immune infiltratio
8 tion of KORs from dopamine neurons using AAV-TH-cre in KOR(loxP) mice prevented pain-induced aversive
10 Our findings indicate that REST activates TH expression and thereby protects neurons against Mn-in
11 The T4 metabolite TETRAC was the most active TH on PPARgamma with nanomolar potency and binding affin
17 gic enzymes (COMT, DBH, DDC, MAOA, MAOB, and TH), dopamine receptors (DRD1, DRD2, DRD3, DRD4, and DRD
20 al association cortex, parahippocampal areas TH / TF, the ventral posterior midline, and lateral pari
24 e observed pattern of colocalization between TH-ir and EGFP(Vgat) , we first performed Nissl-based pa
26 d that either acute TH treatment or blocking TH production before resection significantly but differe
27 owing short-day photoperiod exposure in both TH+ and SST+ neurons at 1 and 3 months while an overall
29 other avian species, the expression of both TH and DARPP-32 was highest in the house crow striatum.
30 helium is juxtaposed to two sources of brain THs, the cerebrospinal fluid and vasculature, this proge
31 e hypothesize that this obesity is caused by TH(+) cell loss or altered phenotype in key compartments
32 nstrate cooperative regulation of cyp27c1 by TH receptors and a requirement for thrb in red cone fate
34 d tyrosine hydroxylase-immunopositive cells (TH cells) modulate visually driven signals as they flow
36 glia (DRG), there is an increase in CGRP(+), TH(+), and Iba1(+) (macrophage) labeling, but no increas
39 xplored integrated signaling among classical TH 2 cytokines (IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13), which together w
41 er of Type III Dio (Dio3), which deiodinates TH inner rings through a selenocysteine (Sec) residue, r
43 uperior cervical ganglion, these PSG-derived TH neurons were clearly evident forming a network around
44 rstand the biologic underpinnings of HGBL-DH/TH with BCL2 rearrangements (HGBL-DH/TH- BCL2) and diffu
45 and BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements (HGBL-DH/TH) has a poor outcome after standard chemoimmunotherapy
46 licular lymphomas were classified as HGBL-DH/TH- BCL2 compared with zero of 50 in the DHITsig-negativ
48 HGBL-DH/TH with BCL2 rearrangements (HGBL-DH/TH- BCL2) and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) morp
52 and BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements (HGBL-DH/THs) include a group of diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (
53 ight that FISH fails to identify all HGBL-DH/THs, while revealing a range of other genetic mechanisms
54 had significantly better RFS and OS than did TH (RFS hazard ratio, 0.32; 95% CI, 0.14 to 0.71; P = .0
57 vity of ventral tegmental area dopaminergic (TH(VTA)) neurons, as well as from more global maladaptat
58 lopment, the expression of key dopaminergic (TH) and serotonergic (Tph2, SERT, and Pet-1) genes, and
62 ival and physiology by manipulating both egg TH levels and post-hatching nest temperature in wild pie
64 and beta-cells become targets of endogenous TH signaling during the larval-to-juvenile transition.
69 pinal afferent nerve endings did not express TH, and lacked the cylindrical morphology around blood v
71 to alter GH secretion and neurons expressing TH are located in several brain areas containing GH-resp
78 neurons and their forebrain projections for TH did not reveal any major changes in staining intensit
79 o single TH nuclear receptor is required for TH-mediated induction of cyp27c1 but that deletion of al
83 et of FoxO1, and the FoxO1-Dio2 axis governs TH-induced hypertrophic growth of neonatal cardiomyocyte
84 pital, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Harvard Medical School,
85 cribed individual-based transmission hazard (TH) model and assessed its utility for analyzing data fr
86 stroke) and diffusion of the trailing head (TH) that contributes in propelling the motor by 16 nm ha
88 lin, glucagon, adipocytokines, and T-helper (TH) 1-, 2-, and 17- associated cytokines in patients wit
90 netic diseases such as transverse hemimelia (TH), a congenital developmental abnormality characterize
91 prognostic impact of a tumor heterogeneity (TH) index on clinical outcomes, using mutational profile
93 tablish links between these thyroid hormone (TH) disrupting molecular events and adverse outcomes rel
95 d box O (FoxO) proteins and thyroid hormone (TH) have well established roles in cardiovascular morpho
99 s that can compete with the thyroid hormone (TH) thyroxine (T4) for binding to transthyretin (TTR).
100 activating mutations in the thyroid hormone (TH) transporter Monocarboxylate transporter 8 (MCT8) cau
101 concentration of the active thyroid hormone (TH) triiodothyronine through regioselective deiodination
103 to highlight the role that thyroid hormones (TH) play in sensory development and determining anti-pre
104 re, we investigate whether thyroid-hormones (TH) and their receptors (TR) coordinate the larval recru
105 her maternally transferred thyroid hormones (THs) exert context-dependent effects on offspring surviv
108 een individuals living in temporary housing (TH) and those living in other types of accommodation (no
112 tional domains: an N-terminal T hydroxylase (TH) homologous to the 5-methylcytosine hydroxylase domai
113 , quantified levels of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and dopamine transporter (DAT) mRNA using quantitati
115 nd 38% of oxytocin and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) cells, respectively, were responsive to GH in the PV
117 l models by recovering tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) from the TH-negative dormant dopaminergic neurons, s
119 itu hybridization with tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunochemistry for better characterization of PSST1
120 techolaminergic marker tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) in developing murine and human submandibular glands.
123 ocytochemistry against tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) or glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) to systematically c
124 tional activity at the tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) promoter, which is mediated by the interaction with
125 in cells that express tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), a compartment where PPGL is known to originate.
126 amate neurons in which tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), and thus DA biosynthesis, was conditionally ablated
127 ther the expression of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), the rate limiting enzyme in dopamine catalysis, cou
128 tiserum raised against tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), the rate-limiting enzyme in catecholamine synthesis
129 dy the distribution of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catech
130 gly, fibers expressing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), the rate-limiting enzyme of dopamine synthesis, wer
131 notype, which includes tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), vesicular monoamine transporter 2, and the norepine
132 em, it was absent from tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-expressing cells, but tac3a cells were located in ar
134 demonstrated >300,000 tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-positive grafted cells per side with normalized stri
138 of antibodies against tyrosine hydroxylase (TH; the first enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines)
139 he number of dopamine (tyrosine hydroxylase, TH+) and somatostatin (SST+) neurons in the paraventricu
140 n each neuron, we determined if hypothalamic TH-immunoreactive (ir) neurons express vesicular glutama
142 Treatment with therapeutic hypothermia (TH) improves the long-term neurodevelopmental outcome of
143 an extensive filigree of TH-immunoreactive (TH-ir) arborizations in the appendage neuromeres, as wel
145 trong presence of EGFP(Vgat) fluorescence in TH-ir neurons across all brain regions, but the most str
147 ppressed MYCN-driven neuroblastoma growth in TH-MYCN homozygous transgenic mice and MYCN gene-amplifi
150 s robust at 1 and at 3 months but reduced in TH+ neurons at 12 months and completely abolished in bot
151 ceiving IN + FUS had significantly increased TH immunoreactivity in the treated hemisphere compared t
156 zebrafish with mutations in the three known TH nuclear receptor transcription factors (thraa, thrab,
158 t costimulatory molecule expression, limited TH-polarizing cytokine production, and significant cell
161 sine hydroxylase (sympathetic neuron marker; TH), calcitonin gene-related protein (peptidergic nocice
162 er, the specific mechanism by which maternal TH insufficiency results in this birth defect remains un
164 photoperiods demonstrated elevated midbrain TH expression levels, specifically during perinatal deve
165 itionally, 8%, 49% and 75% of neuroendocrine TH, TRH and CRH neurons, and 67%, 32% and 74% of nonneur
166 genitor cells, and increased addition of new TH(+) neurons in populations that constitutively add new
167 sulfate metabolites of PCBs 11 and 52 had no TH activity; but 4-OH PCB 52 had higher potency than the
168 living in other types of accommodation (non-TH) five years after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquak
169 e TH group (n = 2,372) compared with the non-TH group (n = 5,119) using discrete-time logit models st
171 s, and 67%, 32% and 74% of nonneuroendocrine TH, TRH and CRH neurons were responsive to GH in the PVH
173 e visualized TH target tissues using a novel TH-responsive reporter line and found that both alpha- a
176 study, we showed that between 50% and 90% of TH-expressing neurons in the periventricular, paraventri
178 nstrate that the transcriptional activity of TH is modulated by the cellular redox state, and daily r
181 pulations judging from the colocalization of TH immunoreactivity and PSST6 expression but not with PS
182 servations suggest a potential connection of TH and PPAR signaling through overlapping ligand recogni
183 Therefore, we examined the consequence of TH excess and deprivation on the efficiently regeneratin
184 me the detailed developmental time course of TH-expressing neurons during murine salivary gland devel
185 cell differentiation; specific depletion of TH from the culture medium completely blocked terminal e
186 was performed for simultaneous detection of TH with nitric oxide synthase, choline acetyltransferase
187 nalysis, and then mapped the distribution of TH-ir EGFP(Vgat) neurons onto atlas templates from the A
188 ntil now, very little data on the effects of TH disruption on inflation of the anterior chamber (AC)
189 port that while there is modest expansion of TH(+) glomus cells in the carotid body upon SDHC loss, P
190 and SMARCA4 are necessary for expression of TH and selection against these variants should eradicate
191 l mass, we detected an extensive filigree of TH-immunoreactive (TH-ir) arborizations in the appendage
193 hough our data show a complex inheritance of TH, we predict that homozygous variants in WNT7A and SMA
194 ted by continuing limits in our knowledge of TH signaling in important life stages and tissues, such
195 gf2 enhancer deletion disrupts the levels of TH protein and striatal dopamine, and induces transcript
198 pallial regions based on a larger number of TH-positive "baskets" of fibers around neurons in this r
200 and demonstrates that a transient period of TH perturbation is sufficient to induce a congenital abn
203 The PSG therefore provides a population of TH-expressing neurons prior to the arrival of the postga
204 D patients shows a significant population of TH-negative/DDC-positive dormant neurons surrounded by n
205 impairment of motor functions, reduction of TH-expressing cells in SN, and TH mRNA/protein levels in
208 ll, our data highlight an unexplored role of TH availability in modulating the cardiac regenerative o
209 Here we demonstrate an essential role of TH during terminal human erythroid cell differentiation;
210 te that selective optogenetic stimulation of TH(VTA) neurons enhanced cerebral blood volume signals i
222 pend on dimerization of its lipid-binding PH-TH module on the cell membrane, we performed long-timesc
223 ar dynamics simulations of membrane-bound PH-TH modules and observed that they dimerized into a singl
225 t multiple sites, and that the effects of PH-TH mutations on dimer stability were consistent with the
227 ice, lower levels of DRD2 and phosphorylated TH were observed, when compared to wild-type littermates
228 current paradigm that in vivo physiological TH action is mediated exclusively via regulation of gene
229 l underlying physiological responses (plasma TH levels, oxidative stress and mitochondrial density).
231 ce for context-dependent effects of prenatal THs related to postnatal temperature on growth, survival
232 DAergic Rit2-KD did not affect presynaptic TH and DAT protein levels in females, nor was TH was aff
234 d with TRH (0.5-2 muM) significantly reduced TH concentration in tissue homogenates and the percent T
236 hin the ARA ontology of gray matter regions, TH-ir neurons localized primarily to the periventricular
238 signaling in dopaminergic neurons regulates TH expression and feeding initiation via the downstream
239 We found that this Delta-JDBD domain retains TH activity in vitro but displays a 15-fold lower appare
240 , while in retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), TH regulates expression of a cytochrome P450 enzyme, cyp
242 in principal neurons but did occur in small, TH-negative cells presumed to be interneurons and in a f
243 This is associated with a loss of spinal TH(+) axons, as well as permanent deficits in shoaling a
244 us sites in the TH gene promoter, stimulates TH transcription, and increases TH mRNA and protein leve
245 fted cells per side with normalized striatal TH-immunoreactive fiber innervation and bidirectional sy
248 m community controls, we evaluated helper T (TH) cells in functional assays of TH1/TH17 differentiati
250 erred from the data: L-triiodothyronine, TH, TH receptor, and triiodothyronine (reverse) were inferre
256 conclusion, deep sequencing to determine the TH index could serve as a promising prognostic indicator
257 ecovering tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) from the TH-negative dormant dopaminergic neurons, some of which
258 residue has been proposed to function in the TH form as a general acid in RNA synthesis and as a gene
259 hat REST binds to RE1 consensus sites in the TH gene promoter, stimulates TH transcription, and incre
260 ted the odds ratio of new onset of DM in the TH group (n = 2,372) compared with the non-TH group (n =
262 to model choice, although the ability of the TH model to accurately describe transmission of influenz
263 development resulted in specific loss of the TH-positive neurons from the PSG, and subsequent branchi
266 s of MX i.e. Theobromine (TB), Theophylline (TH) and Caffeine (C), with application in commercial tea
270 ptors (TRs) alpha and beta act by binding to TH response elements (TREs) in regulatory regions of tar
276 pontaneous neuroblastomas (NB) in transgenic TH-MYCN mice; (ii) orthotopic xenografts of a drug-resis
277 S2 and 9464D), and a spontaneous transgenic (TH-MYCN) murine model of neuroblastoma, comparing histol
279 inferred from the data: L-triiodothyronine, TH, TH receptor, and triiodothyronine (reverse) were inf
280 ntered in coral-reefs, impairs A. triostegus TH-levels, transformation, and grazing activity, hence d
284 tic approaches to show a causal role for VTA TH neurons in two forms of relapse to alcohol-seeking: r
285 eurons, we identified medial and lateral VTA TH neuron activity profiles during self-administration,
286 Next, we used optogenetic inhibition of VTA TH neurons to show distinct causal roles for VTA subregi
287 Then, using gCaMP fiber photometry of VTA TH neurons, we identified medial and lateral VTA TH neur
288 H and DAT protein levels in females, nor was TH was affected in males; however, DAT was significantly
289 a total of 169, 154 and 2863 genes that were TH-responsive (FDR < 0.05) in the tilapia cerebellum, th
291 transporter (vGAT), then determined whether TH-ir neurons colocalized with native EGFP(Vglut2) - or
293 ults reveal the molecular mechanism by which TH functions during red blood cell formation, results th
294 the ventral tegmental area (VTA), along with TH transcription, are highly disrupted following chronic
297 rominated dibenzo-p-dioxins and furans, with THs [total (L)-thyroxine (TT(4)), total 3,3',5-triiodo-(