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3 he cis-acting elements, OSE1, OSE2, and AP-1/VDRE, was established in PC3 cells (OSE1 > AP-1/VDRE > O
8 the VDRE-BP1 cDNA, in wild-type cells with a VDRE-luciferase reporter resulted in significant reducti
9 , is a direct target for 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) and VDRE-BP, and functions to suppress cell proliferation in
10 )-treated osteoblasts confirmed that VDR and VDRE-BP compete for binding to the DDIT4 gene promoter.
12 ose that do not activate transcription, bind VDREs with equal and high affinity, indicating that the
13 DNAs bearing the open reading frame for both VDRE-BPs were cloned and used to transfect wild-type, ho
15 noids or 1,25(OH)2D3, while mutation of both VDREs essentially abolished the activity of the ligands
20 ify a functional vitamin D response element (VDRE) 5-AGATAACAAAGGTCA-3 in the Cdx1 site of the Claudi
21 n the brain at a vitamin D response element (VDRE) and represses the transcription of TPH1 in tissues
22 via a consensus vitamin D response element (VDRE) in the CAMP promoter that was bound by the vitamin
23 re indicated the vitamin D response element (VDRE) in the human parathyroid hormone (hPTH) promoter c
24 ences within the vitamin D response element (VDRE) of the osteocalcin gene that are critical for YY1-
26 inding site, the vitamin D response element (VDRE), for a heterodimer of vitamin D receptor (VDR) and
33 e identified a vitamin D responsive element (VDRE) in the promoter region of the human KSR-1 gene, to
34 ls to generate vitamin D-responsive element (VDRE)-reactive nuclear protein complexes or to initiate
35 es occupancy of vitamin D response elements (VDREs) by the VDRE binding protein (VDRE-BP) or 1,25(OH)
36 BD with several vitamin D response elements (VDREs) in the absence of accessory proteins such as reti
38 d characterized vitamin D response elements (VDREs) located in both genes and showed that 1,25D treat
40 equences termed vitamin D response elements (VDREs) thereby enhancing or repressing transcription.
42 everal putative vitamin D response elements (VDREs), and EMSA confirmed that the VDRE at -312 (a DR4-
43 ny recognizable vitamin D response elements (VDREs), high affinity DNA binding by recombinant VDR is
44 eta) binding to vitamin D response elements (VDREs), two thyroid hormone response elements (TREs) (DR
48 es, candidate vitamin D responsive elements (VDREs) at -7/-10 kb in human tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH
50 peratively to vitamin D responsive elements (VDREs) to activate or repress the transcription of a mul
51 This relationship is disrupted by elevated VDRE-BP, causing a form of hereditary vitamin D-resistan
53 RXR and VDR transactivated selectively from VDRE-linked templates exclusively as a heterodimeric com
57 and SCC12B2 cells bound the human PLC-gamma1 VDRE similarly to that seen in normal keratinocytes.
58 25-(OH)2D3 dramatically enhances heterodimer-VDRE interaction, whereas somewhat higher concentrations
59 acts formed a specific complex with the hPTH VDRE that was insensitive to competition with other VDRE
61 equencing of tryptic peptides from a 34-kDa (VDRE-BP1) and 38-kDa species (VDRE-BP-2) possessed seque
63 found at position -1867, as well as numerous VDRE and NFkappaB sites found throughout the promoter an
66 otein and necessary for the establishment of VDRE binding complexes and the induction of 24-hydroxyla
67 o 1,25(OH)(2)D(3), whereas overexpression of VDRE-BP exerted a dominant-negative effect on transcript
69 caused changes in the proton NMR spectra of VDRE DNA indicating specific interaction between protein
70 this study, we demonstrated the presence of VDREs in the intronic conserved noncoding sequence regio
75 on of 9-c-RA increased RXRalpha homodimer-OP VDRE complexes, and addition of 1,25-(OH) 2D3 resulted i
76 arily as monomers, but in the presence of OP VDRE, homodimeric RXRalpha and heterodimeric RXRalpha-VD
83 distinct conformation relative to a positive VDRE, suggesting that the DNA element itself acts as an
84 n contrast to VDR interactions with positive VDREs, this binding is independent of VDR's heterodimeri
85 whether this downstream region and potential VDREs located within mediated CYP24A1 induction, we cons
86 vitamin D response element-binding protein (VDRE-BP) and squelching of vitamin d-directed transactiv
87 lements (VDREs) by the VDRE binding protein (VDRE-BP) or 1,25(OH)(2)D(3)-bound vitamin D receptor (VD
89 These data suggest that the hnRNPA2-related VDRE-BP2 is a dominant-negative regulator of vitamin D a
94 from a 34-kDa (VDRE-BP1) and 38-kDa species (VDRE-BP-2) possessed sequence homology with human hetero
95 ocation of the VDR to the nucleus, stimulate VDRE-reporter activity, regulate VDR downstream genes (V
99 f VDR, RXR alpha, and Irx4 that binds at the VDRE inhibiting slow MyHC3 expression in the ventricles.
103 ctivation by NF-Y interactions with both the VDRE site and a previously described distal NF-Y-binding
104 the Delta134 and Delta113 mutants bound the VDRE (predominantly as monomers), suggesting that, in ad
105 f vitamin D response elements (VDREs) by the VDRE binding protein (VDRE-BP) or 1,25(OH)(2)D(3)-bound
106 romoter-luciferase constructs containing the VDRE and tested the response of these constructs to 1,25
108 In contrast, the construct containing the VDRE of the human 24-hydroxylase gene was induced severa
111 expression of the VDRE-BP2 cDNA, but not the VDRE-BP1 cDNA, in wild-type cells with a VDRE-luciferase
113 es revealed evolutionary conservation of the VDRE in a short interspersed nuclear element or SINE in
114 3-stimulated transcriptional activity of the VDRE promoter and the expression of involucrin and CYP24
115 Transient and stable overexpression of the VDRE-BP2 cDNA, but not the VDRE-BP1 cDNA, in wild-type c
119 cyclical movement of the VDR on and off the VDRE is legislated by competitive, reciprocal occupancy
121 in the absence of Runx2 binding but that the VDRE and vitamin D are required for enhanced acetylation
122 lements (VDREs), and EMSA confirmed that the VDRE at -312 (a DR4-type VDRE) could be bound by vitamin
124 uited to the OC promoter and, therefore, the VDRE is not competent to mediate vitamin D responsivenes
125 odimer competed with NF-Y for binding to the VDRE sequence, and NF-Y-stimulated activity of the hPTH
126 in VDR to a form that not only binds to the VDRE with high affinity and specificity as a heterodimer
127 25(OH)(2)D(3) induced VDR/RXR binding to the VDRE-containing proximal promoter, the VDR/RXR heterodim
131 showed that VDR interacts directly with the VDRE cluster in the HBV core promoter independent of ret
132 n of VDR and hnRNPC1/C2 interaction with the VDRE was lost in HVDRR cells overexpressing the hnRNP C1
133 Heterologous promoter vectors driven by the VDREs were responsive to a retinoid X receptor (RXR)-sel
134 fic regulation of immunity by vitamin D, the VDREs are present in primate genes, but neither the VDRE
135 re present in primate genes, but neither the VDREs nor the regulation by 1,25D is present in mice.
137 eptor, RAR, or RXR alone did not bind to the VDREs; however, the combination of either vitamin D rece
140 ,25(OH)(2)D(3) activation, VDR bound to this VDRE leading to recruitment of DRIP205 and RNA polymeras
143 confirmed that the VDRE at -312 (a DR4-type VDRE) could be bound by vitamin D receptor (VDR)/retinoi
144 s for both hnRNPC1 and hnRNPC2 inhibited VDR-VDRE-directed transactivation (28 and 43%, respectively;
145 y to purify proteins associated with non-VDR-VDRE binding activity from vitamin d-resistant New World