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1 nd on one of its receptors, VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR-2).
2 -1, and VEGF receptors-1 and -2 (VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2).
3 ts receptor tyrosine kinase VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR-2).
4 to be mediated primarily by VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR-2).
5 scular Endothelial Growth factor Receptor-2 (VEGFR-2).
6 mainly mediated through its VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR-2).
7 was obtained by targeting both Tie1 and VEGF/VEGFR-2.
8 y blocking VEGF-C-induced phosphorylation of VEGFR-2.
9 essential for VEGF to recognize and activate VEGFR-2.
10 anomolar inhibition of enzymatic activity of VEGFR-2.
11 rough PKA/p38 MAPK controls the stability of VEGFR-2.
12 mimic the VEGF-binding site to its receptor VEGFR-2.
13 er1191 is required for the ubiquitination of VEGFR-2.
14 9, and its phosphorylation requires Y1173 of VEGFR-2.
15 diates the ubiquitination and degradation of VEGFR-2.
16 not levels of NRP2, gp130, CD31, VEGFR-1, or VEGFR-2.
17 elial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptor, VEGFR-2.
18 98), is required for binding VEGFR-3 but not VEGFR-2.
19 animals, we found markedly increased soluble VEGFR-2.
20 phosphorylation of key tyrosine residues in VEGFR-2.
21 ween the level of expression of miR200-b and VEGFR-2.
22 enable the selective imaging of VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2.
23 ody that targets the extracellular domain of VEGFR-2.
24 after infection was reduced 68% by blocking VEGFR-2, 83% by blocking VEGFR-3, and 99% by blocking bo
25 scular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2), a potent angiogenic receptor tyrosine kinase,
27 , tip cell formation, vascular permeability, VEGFR-2 accumulation, and Akt phosphorylation could be p
28 ration, we observed reduced endothelial cell VEGFR-2 activation and a concomitant increase in BMP4 ex
29 an in sparse cells; (2) cell density affects VEGFR-2 activation by reducing its affinity for VEGF in
30 inhibition of melanoma by blocking autocrine VEGFR-2 activation, and (c) a possible therapeutic role
31 mic signaling proteins that are activated by VEGFR-2, activation of PLCgamma1 is considered to have a
35 PDCL3 binds to the juxtamembrane domain of VEGFR-2 and controls the abundance of VEGFR-2 by inhibit
36 P-1 increases VEGF binding and activation of VEGFR-2 and ERK1/2 in endothelial cells and that these e
37 ) coincides with expression of Brachyury and VEGFR-2 and identifies endothelial precursors in murine
38 tors with improved selectivity profiles over VEGFR-2 and IGF-1R that could serve as useful tools to p
41 quitin E3 ligase is recruited to S1188/S1191 VEGFR-2 and mediates the ubiquitination and degradation
44 neuropilin-1 in the HemSCs demonstrate that VEGFR-2 and NRP1 are not needed for VEGF-A- or VEGF-B-in
46 Cs from Pkd2KO mice increased phosphorylated VEGFR-2 and phosphorylated mitogen signal-regulated kina
47 Finally, we found that ESDN associates with VEGFR-2 and regulates its complex formation with negativ
49 taining for the endothelial markers CD31 and VEGFR-2 and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediat
52 orneal LG and whether a combined blockade of VEGFR-2 and VEGFR-3 effectively suppresses early-, middl
53 acts in vascular homeostasis by fine-tuning VEGFR-2 and VEGFR-3 signaling in ECs, suggesting its rel
54 ove lymphatic growth in adult mice, but both VEGFR-2 and VEGFR-3 were required for the development of
55 hey exhibit structural homology and activate VEGFR-2 and VEGFR-3, receptors on endothelial cells that
56 espite the dependence of lymphangiectasia on VEGFR-2 and VEGFR-3, the condition was not reversed by b
59 receptor-1 (VEGFR-1(+/-)), VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR-2(+/-)), and overexpressing (VEGF(hi/+)) and under
60 the corresponding receptor VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) and local differences in endothelial cells prol
61 d that it is complexed with VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) and maintains a basal expression level for VEGF
62 at simultaneous blockade of VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) and PD-1 or PD-L1 enhances antigen-specific T-c
63 scular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) and platelet-derived growth factor receptor-bet
64 osphorylation status of the VEGF-receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) and the downstream signaling pathways were eval
65 F-A-dependent activation of VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR-2), and subsequent TSAd-mediated activation of Src
68 acity of fluorescein isothiocyanate-RamAb to VEGFR-2, and no difference in VEGFR-2 binding affinity w
69 cular cell adhesion molecule PECAM1, but not VEGFR-2, and participate in a PECAM1-dependent form of v
70 rentiated human embryonic stem cells express VEGFR-2, and VEGFR-2 expression persists on differentiat
71 tivate 3 receptor tyrosine kinases, VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, and VEGFR-3, promoting angiogenic and lymphangi
72 gs, revealing the corresponding depletion of VEGFR-2- and CD31-positive endothelial cells from tumor
73 during therapy and the rapid reemergence of VEGFR-2- and CD31-positive vasculature at the tumor edge
74 scular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2), angiogenesis, and the prognosis of ischemia.
75 ssess whether the addition of ramucirumab, a VEGFR-2 antagonist monoclonal antibody, to first-line ch
76 antitumour activity of ramucirumab (an IgG1 VEGFR-2 antagonist) combined with pembrolizumab (an IgG4
77 d whether ramucirumab, a monoclonal antibody VEGFR-2 antagonist, in combination with paclitaxel would
78 s whether ramucirumab, a monoclonal antibody VEGFR-2 antagonist, prolonged survival in patients with
79 cetaxel plus either ramucirumab-a human IgG1 VEGFR-2 antagonist-or placebo in this patient population
80 islets and highlights a novel application of VEGFR-2 antagonists for the therapeutic treatment of T1D
81 ound that RTK inhibitors (RTKIs) and VEGF or VEGFR-2 antibodies reversed diabetes when administered a
83 ombination therapy using GW2580 with an anti-VEGFR-2 antibody synergistically suppresses tumor growth
86 echniques, we demonstrate that VEGFA-165 and VEGFR-2 are expressed in identified phrenic motor neuron
88 NPs significantly reduced protein levels of VEGFR-2 as revealed by western blot and markedly suppres
91 R-1 knockout led to abundant accumulation of VEGFR-2 at the protein level, increased VEGFR-2 tyrosine
92 Overall, these data show that inhibition of VEGFR-2 augmented CS-induced oxidative stress and inflam
93 r vasculature through disruption of the VEGF/VEGFR-2 axis can increase extravasation of adoptively tr
95 anate-RamAb to VEGFR-2, and no difference in VEGFR-2 binding affinity was seen between RamAb and NOTA
104 ain of VEGFR-2 and controls the abundance of VEGFR-2 by inhibiting its ubiquitination and degradation
109 se and human T cells expressing the relevant VEGFR-2 CARs mediated specific immune responses against
110 scular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2), CD133, and CD34 were examined by flow cytometr
111 scular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2), -CD146, -CD45, and -von Willebrand factor (vWF
112 creased adhesion to antibodies against CD34, VEGFR-2, CD31, and CD146 compared to CD45, consistent wi
113 tic patients (n=7) showed significantly more VEGFR-2 compared to nondiabetic controls (n=5) or periph
114 scular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2), contributing to their selective and early prol
115 cal angiogenic signaling axes, integrins and VEGFR-2, converge at Shc to regulate postnatal angiogene
117 wth factor (VEGF), VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, phospho-VEGFR-2, cyclooxygenase (COX)-1, COX-2, and endothelial
119 endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor-2 (VEGFR-2)-dependent proliferation and migration, coupled
120 tyrosine phosphorylation and is required for VEGFR-2-dependent endothelial capillary tube formation a
121 factor-A/VEGFR-2 signaling and suggest that VEGFR-2-dependent lymphangiogenesis is a mechanism that
124 d by tumor endothelial cells, which leads to VEGFR-2 down-regulation, endothelial cell apoptosis, and
129 assays with endothelial cells overexpressing VEGFR-2 established that sunitinib does not inhibit VEGF
135 scesses was specific and directly related to VEGFR-2 expression in the neovasculature of the angiogen
136 ction as a PET imaging agent for visualizing VEGFR-2 expression in vivo, which may also find potentia
141 anti-angiogenic factor, on VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) expression and to determine the underlying angi
142 scular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) expression can be used for detecting VEGFR-2-po
143 scular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) expression identifies endothelial precursors.
144 nhibitors of the tyrosine kinase activity of VEGFR-2 (fetal liver kinase 1, kinase insert domain-cont
145 ies of amino acid ester prodrugs of the dual VEGFR-2/FGFR-1 kinase inhibitor 1 (BMS-540215) was prepa
146 FRET and biochemical analysis, we show that VEGFR-2 forms dimers also in the absence of ligand when
150 lial growth factor (VEGF) with its receptor (VEGFR-2) has been reported to "normalize" tumor vasculat
151 itor SU1498, anti-VEGF-A, or introduction of Vegfr-2(+/-) heterozygosity into Vegfr-1 somatic knockou
153 d liver defects; their LCECs expressed VEGF, VEGFR-2, hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1alpha, phosphor
154 scular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) immunoreactivity in tumor endothelial cells, wi
155 ressed in 100% of vestibular schwannomas and VEGFR-2 in 32% of tumor vessels on immunohistochemical a
158 rmed to elucidate the expression patterns of VEGFR-2 in different tissues and organs to validate in v
159 ase in the expression of membrane-associated VEGFR-2 in endothelial cells of Timp-3(156/156) mutant m
162 co-receptor functions of CD44v6 for MET and VEGFR-2 in tumors and metastases grown from cells that e
164 scular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) in retinal and choroidal vessels of diabetic an
167 e formation in vitro were suppressed more by VEGFR-2 inhibition for lung EC and more by VEGFR-1 inhib
169 than the MET inhibitor crizotinib and/or the VEGFR-2 inhibitor pazopanib in reducing xenograft tumor
170 Pkd2KO but not Pkd1KO mice, exposure to the VEGFR-2 inhibitor SU5416 significantly reduced liver cys
171 r cells resistant to cabozantinib, a Met and VEGFR-2 inhibitor, reside in a "resistance niche" adjace
173 on and iterative compound design to identify VEGFR-2 inhibitors with potential to benefit wet AMD pat
174 M-EPC), having the phenotype (CD133+, CD34+, VEGFR-2+), initiate neovascularization in response to TG
175 vations, we demonstrate that in normal liver VEGFR-2 is activated and BMP4 expression is suppressed.
177 F-E binding to D23 or the full-length ECD of VEGFR-2 is dominated by favorable entropic contribution
178 the complex formed by endogenous VEGF-A with VEGFR-2 is localized within the EEA1 (early endosome ant
182 between VEGF receptor-1 (VEGFR-1; Flt-1) and VEGFR-2 (KDR; Flk-1) (VEGFR(1-2)) in endothelial cells w
184 ompanied by increased pulmonary VEGF-A and p-VEGFR-2 levels, with VEGF-A staining in accumulated intr
186 ainst Src, B-Raf wt, B-Raf V600E, EGFRs, and VEGFR-2, making it a good lead for novel anticancer prog
188 al growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR-2)-mediated signalling and angiogenesis can contri
191 show (a) an autocrine growth loop active in VEGFR-2(+) melanoma, (b) a nonangiogenic mechanism for i
192 that patients with high pre-treatment plasma VEGFR-2 might benefit from the addition of bevacizumab (
194 We further show that the pathogenic C482R VEGFR-2 mutant, linked to infantile hemangioma, promotes
195 on; n = 4) and significantly lower uptake in VEGFR-2-negative A549 tumors (4.3 +/- 0.2 percentage inj
196 th factor (VEGF) and three of its receptors, VEGFR-2, neuropilin-1, and neuropilin-2, in paraffin-emb
201 and its binding to the VEGFR-2 promoter and VEGFR-2, NRP-1 expression, VEGF-dependent proliferation,
202 nesis of endothelial cells, the abundance of VEGFR-2 on the surface of endothelial cells is essential
204 ical to these processes is signaling through VEGFR-2 or the kinase insert domain receptor (KDR) upon
205 est that disrupting endocan interaction with VEGFR-2 or VEGF-A could offer a novel rational strategy
207 e VEGF-C did not influence binding to either VEGFR-2 or VEGFR-3, indicating distinct determinants of
209 eptor (VEGFR)-1 (P = 0.04 and P < 0.001) and VEGFR-2 (P < 0.001 for both analysis) showed a strong in
211 el vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/VEGFR-2 pathway, likely functioning in the formation and
212 potency of both these single agents against VEGFR-2, PDGFR-beta, and hTS is better than or close to
213 r endothelial growth factor (VEGF), VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, phospho-VEGFR-2, cyclooxygenase (COX)-1, COX-2,
218 scular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) phosphorylation in peripheral blood mononuclear
219 and prominent uptake of (64)Cu-NOTA-RamAb in VEGFR-2-positive HCC4006 tumors (9.4 +/- 0.5 percentage
220 EGFR-2) expression can be used for detecting VEGFR-2-positive malignancies and subsequent monitoring
221 ng of the signalling protein to its receptor VEGFR-2, preventing receptor phosphorylation and downstr
223 s restored Sp1 levels and its binding to the VEGFR-2 promoter and VEGFR-2, NRP-1 expression, VEGF-dep
224 s mediated specific immune responses against VEGFR-2 protein as well as VEGFR-2-expressing cells in v
225 nsduce downstream the upstream difference in VEGFR-2 protein level and activation; and (5) the mathem
226 , we found that: (1) cell density influences VEGFR-2 protein level, as receptor number is 2-fold high
227 ding mode of this molecule in both c-Met and VEGFR-2 proteins led to a novel strategy for designing m
230 ng manipulations, including injection of the VEGFR-2 selective inhibitor SU1498, anti-VEGF-A, or intr
232 nhanced vascular endothelial growth factor-A/VEGFR-2 signaling and suggest that VEGFR-2-dependent lym
234 sought to determine whether disrupting VEGF/VEGFR-2 signaling could enhance the effectiveness of ACT
235 ts, suggesting a conserved role for PDGF and VEGFR-2 signaling in regulating mechanical nociception.
236 g blockade of migration, tube formation, and VEGFR-2 signaling in response to fibroblast growth facto
237 reveals a previously unappreciated role for VEGFR-2 signaling in the pathogenesis of T1D by controll
240 r and molecular mediators involved in VEGF-A/VEGFR-2 signaling using a murine model of infection.
241 esponses in vivo and attenuated VEGF-induced VEGFR-2 signaling without altering VEGF receptor or neur
242 had increased dimerization, induced elevated VEGFR-2 signaling, and caused aberrant angiogenesis in v
243 umor angiogenesis through regulation of VEGF/VEGFR-2 signaling, suggesting COUP-TFII as a candidate t
244 al therapeutic target to the existing VEGF-A/VEGFR-2 signaling-based antiangiogenesis strategies.
247 ological inhibition of VEGF receptor Type 2 (VEGFR-2) signaling attenuated mechanical nociception in
248 helial growth factor (VEGF)/VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) signaling by transcriptionally repressing the e
249 al growth factor A (VEGF-A)/VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) signaling pathway mediates lymphangiogenesis, w
256 cell (CSC) self-renewal via VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR-2)/STAT3-mediated upregulation of Myc and Sox2.
258 nantly by forming heterodimer receptors with VEGFR-2 subunits and such heterodimers regulate endothel
259 eted form of the protein, designated soluble Vegfr-2 (sVegfr-2), that inhibits developmental and repa
262 We hypothesized that the elevated soluble VEGFR-2 that was found in the aortas of apoE(-/-) mice w
263 scular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (Vegfr-2) that encodes a secreted form of the protein, de
264 thelial growth factor receptors, VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2, that play important and distinct roles in tumor
266 The PEST domain acts as a dual modulator of VEGFR-2; the phosphorylation of S1188/S1191 controls ubi
268 at were hypersensitive to anti-VEGF and anti-VEGFR-2 therapy, leading to dormancy of a substantial nu
269 to 10 days compared with the CG, whereas for VEGFR-2, these values were 252% and 60%, respectively, f
272 ght prevent ligand-independent activation of VEGFR-2 to evade the deleterious consequences for blood
273 differs from exogenous VEGF-A by regulating VEGFR-2 transcription through mediation of FoxC2 binding
274 VEGF specific binding to VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) triggers different signaling pathways, includin
275 n of VEGFR-2 at the protein level, increased VEGFR-2 tyrosine phosphorylation transiently, and enhanc
283 is required for VEGF-D to drive formation of VEGFR-2/VEGFR-3 heterodimers which have recently been sh
284 ncreata from patients with T1D revealed that VEGFR-2 was confined to the islet vascularity, which was
287 utralizing antibodies against VEGFR-3 and/or VEGFR-2 were administrated systemically with the treatme
288 elective PET tracers for imaging VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 were constructed and successfully validated in a
289 g endothelial cells expressed high levels of VEGFR-2 were highly susceptible to blockade by VEGF Trap
293 secretion and phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and VEGFR-2 were significantly increased in cultured LCECs f
294 tor (VEGF)-A, and phospho-VEGF receptor-2 (p-VEGFR-2) were compared and monocyte accumulation was ass
295 scular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) were overexpressed in ccRCCs relative to normal
297 is by increasing phosphorylation of Y1175 in VEGFR-2, which is a major tyrosine for promoting VEGF-A-
298 eric antigen receptor (CAR) targeted against VEGFR-2, which is overexpressed in tumor vasculature and
299 hrough the phosphorylation and activation of VEGFR-2, which was required to promote cell migration an
300 tion) of signaling molecules downstream from VEGFR-2 within the phrenic motor nucleus, including ERK