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1 VSMC adhesion force to FN (+33%) and integrin alpha5 exp
2 VSMC remodeling is characterized by molecular rewiring o
3 VSMC treatment with MG132, a proteasome inhibitor, indic
4 VSMC-specific SCAP knockdown decreased the lipid accumul
5 VSMC-specific SCAP knockdown mice were generated by Cre/
6 VSMCs are more plastic than previously recognized and ca
7 VSMCs can switch back and forth between highly prolifera
10 proaches, we determined that miR-128 affects VSMC proliferation, migration, differentiation, and cont
14 giogenesis and increased HUVEC apoptosis and VSMC calcification; however, all these detrimental effec
17 ssed TGF-beta1-induced hyperpolarization and VSMC differentiation, but this effect was abolished by T
18 contraction force (-40.1%) were lowered and VSMC actin cytoskeletal orientation was reduced (-24.5%)
21 ing molecular pathways that control Nox5 and VSMC-derived EVs provides potential targets to modulate
23 sticity and summarize the roles of VSMCs and VSMC-derived cells in atherosclerotic plaque development
25 skeletal myocytes (Pax7(+) and MyoD(+)) and VSMCs (Prrx1(+) and NG2(+)) were analyzed via whole moun
26 sed this esterase in human primary VSMCs and VSMCs differentiated from hiPSCs and observed that the n
27 tration significantly supressed human aortic VSMC apoptosis (via activation of PI-3 kinase/Akt signal
29 receptor genes was detected in murine aortic VSMCs, with the highest levels of LPA1, LPA2, LPA4, and
30 TGFbeta1-stimulated human aortic or arterial VSMCs which revealed large and consistent upregulation o
31 tro, SCAP knockdown in human coronary artery VSMCs by RNA interference reduced lipid accumulation and
35 MIA3 expression may promote atheroprotective VSMC phenotypic transitions, including increased prolife
39 ng, but inhibited STAT3 activity, and caused VSMC phenotypic switching to a similar extent as TGFbeta
46 ) by increasing vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) osteogenic differentiation, ADAM17-induced renal a
49 role of YY1 in vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) phenotypic modulation both in vivo and in vitro.
50 major driver of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) phenotypic switching, an important pathobiology in
53 ate the role of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) TFEB in the development of AAA and establish TFEB
54 ures in SE, and vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) TRPC3 channels participate in vasoconstriction.
56 F-1 actions in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) are associated with accelerated arterial intima hy
57 is specific to vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC), has histone methyl transferase activities, and ac
61 e cytoplasm of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and tubular epithelial cells, with a median posit
64 and migratory vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are quite intricate with many channels contributi
66 ells (ECs) and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) converted 17-HDHA to SPMs, including resolvin D1
67 re shared with vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) derived from mesenchymal stem cell-like progenito
68 eral miRNAs in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) has been extensively characterized, the function
70 orders between vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in the pressurized rat superior cerebellar artery
71 s migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) into the intima in mice as well as migration and
74 ion of Plk1 in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) led to reduced arterial elasticity, hypotension,
75 d migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) or endothelial cell (ECs) promote or inhibit, res
76 regulators of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) phenotypic switch, one of the main events respons
78 ons applied to vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) regulates mitochondrial network structure near th
80 ells (ECs) and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) through the Notch pathway regulates arterial remo
82 ABSTRACT: In vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), stimulation of canonical transient receptor pote
84 also stimulate vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), thereby contributing to vasoregulation and remod
85 f striated and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), we performed lineage tracing studies in mice to
93 ea that TRPC3 channels expressed by cerebral VSMCs contribute to the IHR during SE, which is a critic
94 'vulnerable plaque' hypotheses, contractile VSMCs recruited from the media undergo phenotypic conver
95 understood this allows normally contractile VSMCs to become proliferative following vessel injury, a
96 amatically enhanced formation of contractile VSMCs and increased systemic blood pressure as well as r
104 ediated cholesterol depletion may coordinate VSMC migration and adhesion to different ECM proteins an
105 ular enhancer and SE repertoires in cultured VSMCs in vitro, ex vivo, and in AngII-infused mice aorta
106 Accordingly, knockdown of Homer1 in cultured VSMCs partially inhibited SOCs, VSMC migration, and VSMC
110 TGF-beta signaling potential in CNC-derived VSMCs associated, in vivo, with increased Smad2/3 phosph
112 h on defective Smad signaling in SHF-derived VSMCs and excessive Smad signaling in CNC-derived VSMCs.
113 cardiac neural crest-derived (CNC-derived), VSMCs showed impaired Smad2/3 activation in response to
116 ntin knockout mice (VimKO) display disrupted VSMC differentiation and adverse remodeling in aortic ex
117 eless, removing one copy of Rumi from either VSMCs or hepatoblasts is sufficient to partially suppres
119 myocardin (MYOCD) are potent activators for VSMC differentiation, we screened for TGF-beta1 and MYOC
120 In this Review, we present the evidence for VSMC plasticity and summarize the roles of VSMCs and VSM
121 essel pericyte coverage, and is required for VSMC recruitment during increased nitric oxide-mediated
124 active mutant (SIRT6(H133Y)) shortened human VSMC lifespan and induced senescence, associated with te
126 mouse atherosclerotic plaques, and in human VSMCs derived from plaques or undergoing replicative or
138 to increase expression of genes involved in VSMC dysfunction, and could uncover novel therapies.
139 d assessed the role of these microdomains in VSMC ROS production and pro-contractile and growth signa
140 PA-IQGAP1 pathway plays an important role in VSMC migration and injury-induced vascular remodeling, a
141 ta show that IL11 plays an important role in VSMC phenotype switching, vascular inflammation and aort
142 ated well with activation of purified sGC in VSMC lysates and cGMP accumulation in intact porcine aor
144 approaches to understand the role of TFEB in VSMC survival and explored the underlying mechanisms thr
147 (melanoma inhibitory activity protein 3) in VSMCs resulted in lower proliferation, consistent with h
150 sitive to pressure and vasomotor agonists in VSMCs and support a functional role of N-cadherin AJs in
153 Furthermore, we found that autophagy in VSMCs was increased in SM22alpha-Cre:SCAP(flox/+):ApoE(-
154 e role of multiple Ca(2+) influx channels in VSMCs and are the first to show the role of Homer protei
155 nd Homer1 are present in the same complex in VSMCs and how Homer1 contributes to VSMC SOCs, prolifera
160 identified several circular RNAs enriched in VSMCs; however, only one, possessing multiple putative b
163 gest that miR-125a-5p is highly expressed in VSMCs, but it is down-regulated after vascular injury in
164 we show that deletion of IRS-1 expression in VSMCs in non-diabetic mice results in dedifferentiation,
174 part of a novel mechanosensory mechanism in VSMCs and plays an active role in both the arteriolar my
176 lcification, proliferation, and migration in VSMCs isolated from 151 multiethnic heart transplant don
177 AP1 blocks ruffle formation and migration in VSMCs, which are rescued by expression of the exogenous
180 the reactive oxygen species/AMPK pathway in VSMCs, and consequently alleviated atherosclerosis plaqu
182 induces a highly differentiated phenotype in VSMCs through a mechanism that involves regulation of me
184 d a significant reduction of MIA3 protein in VSMCs in thin fibrous caps of late-stage atherosclerotic
186 not mRNA, expression was markedly reduced in VSMCs in human and mouse atherosclerotic plaques, and in
188 Here, we show that Klf5 down-regulation in VSMCs is correlated with rupture of abdominal aortic ane
191 fficiently glucosylated, and loss of Rumi in VSMCs results in increased levels of full-length JAG1 an
193 activation mechanism of TRPC1-based SOCs in VSMCs, and a novel role for STIM1, in which store-operat
194 activation mechanism of TRPC1-based SOCs in VSMCs, and a novel role for STIM1, where store-operated
198 indicate that LPA causes vasoconstriction in VSMCs, mediated by LPA1-, Gi-, and COX1-dependent autocr
199 ntly observed that TFEB deficiency increases VSMC apoptosis and promotes AAA formation in different m
200 signaling reduced TGFbeta1- or ANGII-induced VSMC phenotypic switching, placing IL11 activity downstr
201 KLF4, a transcription factor that induces VSMC dedifferentiation, was up-regulated in IRS-1(-/-) m
204 raction of all SOC components in the injured VSMCs, where Homer1 interacts with Orai1 and various TRP
206 in (EGFP) on the plasma membrane of isolated VSMCs, whereas treatment with PE (10(-5) m) or sodium ni
207 dependent upon epigenetic regulation of key VSMC differentiation genes; notably, Kruppel-like factor
209 iated cholesterol depletion (-27.8%) lowered VSMC migration distance on a fibronectin (FN)-coated sur
210 -1 is functioning constitutively to maintain VSMCs in their differentiated state and, thereby, inhibi
213 promoted proliferation and lifespan of mouse VSMCs, and prevented senescence-associated metabolic cha
215 highly plastic VSMCs results in the observed VSMC accumulation after injury and in atherosclerotic pl
216 restenosis after angioplasty, how control of VSMC phenotypic switching is dysregulated in pathologic
217 RyR on the intracellular calcium dynamics of VSMC and to understand how variation in protein levels t
218 injury generally retained the expression of VSMC markers and the upregulation of Mac3 was less prono
223 on dedifferentiation of VSMCs, prevention of VSMC-mediated excessive repair remains poorly understood
225 Lrp6 hindered miR-145-mediated regulation of VSMC migration, proliferation, and differentiation.
228 enhanced sensitivity to IGF-I stimulation of VSMC proliferation and a hyperproliferative response to
230 arly antigen was detected in less than 5% of VSMCs, tubular epithelial cells, interstitial endotheliu
231 studies have focused on dedifferentiation of VSMCs, prevention of VSMC-mediated excessive repair rema
233 restimated both the content and functions of VSMCs in plaques and have thus challenged our view on th
236 pressed differentiation and proliferation of VSMCs and reiterated defects observed in adult Bmp9/10 d
241 r VSMC plasticity and summarize the roles of VSMCs and VSMC-derived cells in atherosclerotic plaque d
242 Although abnormal phenotypic switching of VSMCs is a hallmark of vascular disorders such as athero
244 K2i showed significant inhibitory effects on VSMC migration through down-regulated phosphorylation of
245 etic variants have significant influences on VSMC function relevant to the development of atheroscler
246 nstrates that BMP9 and BMP10 act directly on VSMCs for induction and maintenance of their contractile
248 rotein E (Apoe)-knockout mice overexpressing VSMC-specific Aadac showed amelioration of atherosclerot
250 tion of TRPC6 channel activity in pathologic VSMCs could be a rational strategy to maintain vascular
252 ession was reduced in human and mouse plaque VSMCs and by palmitate in a p38- and c-Jun N-terminal ki
254 ration of a low proportion of highly plastic VSMCs results in the observed VSMC accumulation after in
256 ry infiltrates, and glomerular cells.Primary VSMCs were infected with green fluorescent protein-tagge
257 overexpressed this esterase in human primary VSMCs and VSMCs differentiated from hiPSCs and observed
264 together with analysis of isolated pulmonary VSMCs to unravel phenotypic and transcriptomic changes i
265 Its overexpression is sufficient to reduce VSMCs proliferation and migration, and it is able to pro
272 able to promote the expression of selective VSMCs markers such as alpha smooth muscle actin, myosin
280 icolor lineage labeling, we demonstrate that VSMCs in injury-induced neointimal lesions and in athero
281 were shown to be upregulated and mediate the VSMC contractile marker gene and PDGFRbeta expression in
282 ia-initiated signaling as key element of the VSMC differentiation programs that can be targeted to mo
283 anges in vascular tone and diminution of the VSMC layer with attenuated contractility and decreased s
287 mplex in VSMCs and how Homer1 contributes to VSMC SOCs, proliferation, and migration leading to neoin
290 oD(-)/Prrx1(+)/NG2(+) progenitors similar to VSMCs prior to postnatal day 10 (P10), and from a previo
300 ose expression is intimately associated with VSMC differentiation and negatively correlated with vasc