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1 Val amino acid and Val-Val dipeptides imparted low plasm
2 Val-136 and adjacent residues may mediate anesthetic bin
3 Val-Pro had the highest ORAC activity (19.45+/-2.15mumol
4 by inserting its N-terminal dipeptide Ile(1)-Val(2) into the ProT Ile(16) pocket, forming a salt brid
5 uggest that SC variants other than WT Ile(1)-Val(2)-Thr(3) might emerge with similar ProT-activating
6 ith Val(1)-Val(2), Ile(1)-Ala(2), and Leu(1)-Val(2) variants exhibiting ProT(QQQ) affinity and activa
7 ons 1 and 2 were well-tolerated, with Val(1)-Val(2), Ile(1)-Ala(2), and Leu(1)-Val(2) variants exhibi
9 active site of class D SBLs (i.e. Trp(105), Val(120), and Leu(158), using OXA-48 numbering) impact o
11 nally identify the HG as Val(109), Phe(150), Val(177), and Val(178), which play a critical and exclus
12 rried on 16 Met (Val/Met and Met/Met) and 16 Val/Val participants selected from a large pool of healt
13 s (N=71; BDNF genotype: Val/Val (N=12, 17%), Val/Met (N=40, 56.3%), and Met/Met (N=19, 26.8%)) receiv
19 ydrophobic regions probed at Leu-17, Leu-34, Val-36, and Met-35 side chains were found to be very pro
20 st that a surface of GRK2, including Leu(4), Val(7), Leu(8), Val(11), and Ser(12), directly interacts
21 sp(10), Tyr(13), Ala(16), Met(17), Gly(475), Val(477), and Ile(485) are more important for kinase dom
25 ermediate, thereby establishing the alpha-70(Val-->Ile) intermediate as a reliable guide to mechanism
26 freeze-trapped intermediate of the alpha-70(Val-->Ile) MoFe protein as the Janus intermediate that s
27 o suggested that autolysis occurs at Glu-729-Val-730 and Glu-732-Ala-733 in the ADAMTS7 Spacer domain
28 residues Phe(63), Leu(64), Glu(77), Thr(78), Val(81), and Arg(82) that underlie IFN-beta-IFNAR1-media
29 e of GRK2, including Leu(4), Val(7), Leu(8), Val(11), and Ser(12), directly interacts with receptors,
30 ping identified the cleavage site as Leu(90)/Val(91) in the 95-amino acid ADRA1D NT domain, suggestin
31 yme with valine at residue 172 accumulates a Val(*); mutation of Val172 to isoleucine or cysteine res
32 G-to-T change at nucleotide 1965 producing a Val-to-Leu substitution at position 330 of the viral env
34 hepsin G), plasma elastase footprint (Aalpha-Val(360)), and markers of elastin degradation (desmosine
35 resulted in the discovery of compound 42 (Ac-Val-Gln-(pI)DPhe-DTic-NH(2)), a full MC3R agonist that i
38 ubstituted Val285 with Ala (V285A) in an Ala-Val dipeptide, to mimic the conserved Ala-Ala in many me
39 with azide and alkyne at its termini, N3-Ala-Val-NHCH2-C identical withCH, which is designed to self-
41 To our knowledge, the peptides Gly-Pro-Ala-Val, Val-Cys, and Phe-Phe have not been previously ident
42 Cys]-OH), PanSB1 (DOTA-PEG2-dTyr-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-betaAla-His-Phe-Nle-NH2), and DOTA-MG11 (DOTA-dGlu-A
43 thylaniline-diglycolic acid-DPhe-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Leu-NHEt), showing excellent tumor localizin
44 -1-carboxymethylpiperidine-d-Phe-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Leu-OCH3 (ARBA05, 3) analogues are labeled w
45 -1-carboxymethylpiperidine-d-Phe-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Leupsi(CHOH- CH2)-(CH2)2-CH3 (RM7, 2), and t
46 1-carboxymethyl-piperidine-d-Phe-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Sta-Leu-NH2 ((68)Ga-RM2) is a synthetic bomb
47 1-carboxymethyl-piperidine-D-Phe-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Sta-Leu-NH2 ((68)Ga-RM2) is a synthetic bomb
48 -1-carboxymethylpiperidine-d-Phe-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Sta-Leu-NH2 (RM2, 1; DOTA:1,4,7,10-tetraazac
49 VH4-34-encoded antibodies with unmutated Ala-Val-Tyr and Asn-His-Ser motifs, which recognize both ery
50 ical significance in the distribution of Ala/Val genotype between suicide attempters and non-attempte
52 required conserved loop C ((137)TP(138) and Val(150)) and loop E ((230)HW(231)) amino acids for bind
53 t amino acid stretches Phe(150)-Glu(152) and Val(166)-Glu(170) of FaeGad bind the terminal galactose
54 the HG as Val(109), Phe(150), Val(177), and Val(178), which play a critical and exclusive role in pr
60 ings demonstrate that co-delivery of Dox and Val via ISFI can avoid systemic toxicity issues seen wit
61 hese residues with equally conserved Glu and Val counterpart residues in NusG destabilized interactio
62 ched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) Leu, Ile, and Val are among nine essential amino acids that must be ob
63 d-chained amino acids (BCAAs) (Leu, Ile, and Val) and their catabolites, propionylcarnitine and butyr
64 tical functions, S. aureus represses Leu and Val synthesis, instead preferring to acquire them from t
66 3)C-methyl relaxation study of Ile, Leu, and Val (ILV) residues of PTP1B, which, because of its subst
69 of the reported differences in human Met and Val carriers across working memory, fear processes and s
72 f isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase (IleRS), Nva and Val are activated and transferred to tRNA at similar rat
73 ost-transfer editing misincorporated Nva and Val in the proteome to a similar extent and at the same
74 ded an unambiguous identification of Nva and Val since the v ion was generated only when Val was pres
76 ntrast, the lactotripeptides Ile-Pro-Pro and Val-Pro-Pro, which were widely used as ingredients for h
77 acids (Ala, Asp, Glu, His, Lys, Pro, Thr and Val), incorporating a range of side-chain functionality.
78 with binding guanine in VldE (Asn, Thr, and Val) are similar in S. venezuelae OtsA (Asp, Ser, and Ph
80 s with the Methionine (Met)/Valine (Val) and Val/Val genotypes showed higher fractional anisotropy an
81 ntly different between Met/Met, Met/Val, and Val/Val carriers in each group, which indicated that the
84 or the pharmacologic inhibitor Decanoyl-Arg-Val-Lys-Arg-chloromethylketone repressed PD-1 and exhaus
86 the most potent peptides were identified as Val-Glu-Leu-Tyr-Pro, Ala-Phe-Val-Gly-Tyr-Val-Leu-Pro and
87 -acrylamido-phenylalanine (AcrF) mutation at Val-216 that leads to an increase in catalytic efficienc
88 ated changes in estradiol secretion and BDNF Val(66)Met genotype on measures of hippocampal function
89 w PET in 39 healthy women genotyped for BDNF Val(66)Met, and a confirmatory data set was obtained wit
90 ied the effect of the common functional BDNF Val(66)Met (rs6265) polymorphism on rewarding experience
91 effects of scopolamine were assessed in BDNF Val/Met knock-in mice, in which BDNF processing and rele
92 an evidence regarding the effect of the BDNF Val(66)Met polymorphism on DA-mediated responses to stre
93 ration in women that the effects of the BDNF Val/Met polymorphism on hippocampal function are selecti
95 and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF(Val/Val), BDNF(Met)) in the extent to which they moderat
99 3 years, whereas Abeta(+)varepsilon4(+)/BDNF(Val/Val) individuals can expect a similar degree of impa
103 otocol and Amyloid beta (39-42) peptide (Boc-Val-Val-IIe-Ala-OMe), following solution-phase strategy
105 types revealed C76-16 (C-76) and Valencia-C (Val-C) as the best and poor performers under deficit irr
106 implications for future satellite lidar Cal/Val efforts, because planned satellite lidars measuring
111 n between prenatal maternal smoking and COMT Val(158)Met in conduct problems and crime in the 1993 Pe
112 recall of remote memories as silencing COMT Val overexpression starting from 30 days after the initi
113 overexpressing the human COMT-Val gene (COMT-Val-tg) present exaggerated remote memories (>50 days) w
114 ransgenic mice overexpressing the human COMT-Val gene (COMT-Val-tg) present exaggerated remote memori
118 up B (CsA, 30 mg/kg per day), group C (CsA + Val, 30 + 30 mg/kg per day), and group D (Val, 30 mg/kg
119 that replacement of Lys-377 with either Cys, Val, Arg, or Asp disables both Na(+) and melibiose bindi
120 H-Glu-Thr-Pro-Asp-c[Cys-Phe-Trp-Lys-Tyr-Cys]-Val-OH) fragment 4-11 were synthesized to explore the in
122 near tripeptide l-delta-aminoadipoyl-l-Cys-d-Val (ACV) on the pathways to a number of important antib
123 ntains l-Val, d-Lys, and l-Ile (instead of d-Val, l-Lys, and l-allo-Ile) and is a hydroxylated brunsv
125 dissociation (HECD) is able to differentiate Val from Nva by producing diagnostic w ions on custom de
128 al intratumoral Dox intensity with the Dox + Val ISFIs compared to Dox alone ISFIs (0.54 +/- 0.11 vs
132 side of the effector cell, the FcgammaRIIIa-Val/Phe158 polymorphism influenced ADCC potency, with NK
133 n of any of the 20 canonical amino acids for Val-216, indicating that an expanded genetic code may of
135 as base, beta-ketosulfonamides derived from Val, Leu or Ile gave the expected beta-keto-alpha,alpha-
136 o characterize Nva and differentiate it from Val (Valine), a systematic study was conducted using hot
137 etermined mainly by steric restrictions from Val-136 on the beta2-subunit and favorable interactions
141 is-Asn-Pro, Cys-Ile-Gln-Pro-Val, Cys-Arg-Gln-Val-Phe) vs. 14 volatile compounds belonging to relevant
143 Leu-Ala-Pro, Leu-Leu-Ala-Pro and Met-Ala-Gly-Val-Asp-His-Ile, with IC50 values in the range 43-159 mu
145 Ile > His >3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine, Arg > Val > Lys, Tyr, Pro > hydroxyproline > alpha-aminobutyri
146 sed by a single point mutation (beta6 Glu -> Val) on the beta-chain of adult hemoglobin (HbA) that re
147 (2)I side-chain interactions, and the Gly -> Val change broke the essential Mg(2+) coordination.
152 or both m.11778G>A and heterozygous p.191Gly>Val mutations and symptomatic subjects harboring m.11778
153 harboring m.11778G>A and homozygous p.191Gly>Val mutations) and controls lacking these mutations.
154 ON susceptibility allele (c.572G>T, p.191Gly>Val) in YARS2 gene encoding mitochondrial tyrosyl-tRNA s
156 and acyl carrier protein (65-74) fragment (H-Val-Gln-Ala-Ala-Ile-Asp-Tyr-Ile-Asn-Gly-OH), following t
157 kers (e.g., Dat, Comt, and Th) between hBDNF(Val/Val) and hBDNF(Met/Met) mice, implicating involvemen
158 amily, composed of tandemly repeated Pro-Hyp-Val-X-Lys pentapeptide motifs, is found primarily in the
159 The branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) Ile, Val, and Leu are essential nutrients that humans and oth
163 Additionally, we perform a case study in Val d'Agri (VA), an area of Basilicata Region, Southern
164 neri and the small molecule DPP8/9 inhibitor Val-boroPro, focusing on recent mechanistic insights and
170 ormula of the native L3P as D-Phe-N-Methyl-L-Val-L-Ala-OMe attached in N-ter to a 20-carbon fatty aci
171 012, oxaline, questiomycin A, cyclo (l-Pro-l-Val), cyclo (l-Pro-l-Tyr), bikaverin, kojic acid and 3-n
172 analysis of a polar mixture composed of Leu-Val, Leu-Tyr, Gly-Tyr, and Ala-Tyr dissolved in DMSO-d6/
173 a single-pulse TMS study carried on 16 Met (Val/Met and Met/Met) and 16 Val/Val participants selecte
174 significantly different between Met/Met, Met/Val, and Val/Val carriers in each group, which indicated
175 es would produce the tripeptide Phe-N-Methyl-Val-Ala with a lipid moiety, termed lipotripeptide (L3P)
176 that a substitution in the penultimate MftA Val-29 position causes the accumulation of an MftA** min
177 sing the degradation-refractory K78V mutant, Val-SDE2Ct, fail to induce RPA phosphorylation and singl
178 mals with PH, treatment with Sac/Val but not Val resulted in significant reduction in RV pressure (mm
181 R) also revealed that oral administration of Val-Glu-Leu-Tyr-Pro can decrease systolic blood pressure
185 ty of HECD for unambiguous identification of Val and Nva especially in structure characterization of
186 of FGF14 where an alanine (Ala) mutation of Val-160 impaired binding to Nav1.6 but had no effect on
189 ries of C-terminally truncated analogues of [Val(4)]dDAVP, 2, modified in positions 2, 3, and 7 and/o
190 lacing Pro-29 together with either Leu-25 or Val-17 of TM4SF20 with the corresponding residues of TM4
192 ps based on the administration of CsA and/or Val: group A (control, 1 mL/kg per day of olive oil as v
193 usly reported Gly -> Xaa (Xaa = Ala, Arg, or Val) vEDS substitutions within a high-affinity integrin
194 aa-Ala-Y (where Glp=pyroglutamyl; Xaa=Phe or Val; and Y=pNA [p-nitroanilide], AMC [4-amino-7-methylco
196 han-containing dipeptides such as Ile-Trp or Val-Trp, which were recently found in food protein hydro
200 e identified as Val-Glu-Leu-Tyr-Pro, Ala-Phe-Val-Gly-Tyr-Val-Leu-Pro and Glu-Lys-Ser-Tyr-Glu-Leu-Pro.
202 con-mediated folding of the WT pro-SP-C poly-Val and a designed poly-Leu transmembrane (TM) segment i
204 ariants including four amino acid positions, Val-750, Ile-552, Ile-839, and Trp-500, located within a
205 thione, Cys-Ile-His-Asn-Pro, Cys-Ile-Gln-Pro-Val, Cys-Arg-Gln-Val-Phe) vs. 14 volatile compounds belo
207 ntly of AHAS and IPMS AHAS and IPMS regulate Val and Leu homeostasis, where AHAS affects total Val+Le
208 cts of substitutions to the adjacent residue Val-906 (i.e. V906A/E/F/L/Q/S) suggest that the lipid su
211 nts identified three transmembrane residues (Val-86, Lys-93, and Asn-258) that form a putative barrie
212 ar docking studies suggested three residues, Val(567), Glu(568), and Glu(571), located at the interfa
213 0.53-0.79, P=1.81 x 10(-5)) and COMT rs4680 (Val (G) allele: OR=1.27, 95% CI: 1.14-1.42, P=2.49 x 10(
217 ypertrophy (RV/LV+S: PH: 0.74+/-0.06, PH+Sac/Val: 0.46+/-0.06), collagen content (ug/50 ug protein: P
219 on in RV pressure (mm Hg: PH: 62+/-4, PH+Sac/Val: 46+/-5), hypertrophy (RV/LV+S: PH: 0.74+/-0.06, PH+
220 ent (ug/50 ug protein: PH: 8.2+/-0.3, PH+Sac/Val: 6.4+/-0.4), pressures and improvement in RVs (mm/s:
222 rilysin inhibitor, sacubitril/valsartan (Sac/Val, LCZ696), will attenuate PH and improve RV function
224 mammals, the Cebidae Pro(8)OXT and Saguinus Val(3)Pro(8)OXT taxon-specific variants act as equi-effi
225 e residues contribute to cation selectivity (Val-86 and Asn-258), the transition between the two open
226 hr-18 residue in the small subunit with Ser, Val, Gln, Gly, or Asp, and we analyzed the effects of th
227 airs d/l-Ala, -Asp, -Glu, -His, -Leu, -Ser, -Val and the three achiral amino acids Gly, beta-Ala, and
229 An RCL-derived peptide with the sequence Ser-Val-Ala-Phe-Ser (SVAFS) displayed robust blocking activi
230 substitutions at the Val-65-equivalent site (Val-64) in Kir6.2 indicated no major effects on channel
232 the transition between the two open states (Val-86), open channel stability, and the hydrogen-bondin
236 istranslation inflicted higher toxicity than Val, in agreement with IleRS editing being optimized for
242 of leucine and alanine substitutions at the Val-65-equivalent site (Val-64) in Kir6.2 indicated no m
243 For catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT), the Val(158)Met polymorphism (rs4680) markedly affected enzy
244 The present study is aim at evaluating the Val effect in alleviation of CsA nephrotoxicity by proba
248 ngs are convergent with human studies of the Val(158)Met polymorphism, and suggest that COMT's effect
249 plasma and reduced global flexibility of the Val-213 variant most likely improve its local availabili
255 -Val-Asn-Cys)-Pro-Agm) and 38 (c(Bua-Cpa-Thi-Val-Asn-Cys)-Pro-d-Arg-NEt(2)) have been selected for cl
256 cts between the carbonyl groups from the Thr-Val-Gly-Tyr-Gly signature filter sequence and the permea
257 n of Asp-96 to Val in mitoNEET or Asp-123 to Val in Miner1 facilitates nitric oxide binding in the [2
258 nitric oxide, a single mutation of Asp-96 to Val in mitoNEET or Asp-123 to Val in Miner1 facilitates
259 ary core around Lys(11) but makes changes to Val(8) on the exterior side of the beta-strand, possibly
262 esis by changing every amino acid residue to Val, Ala, or Gly, and then screening the drug resistance
263 ts with subtype B HIV-1 identified an Ala-to-Val mutation at SP1 residue 1 and a Pro-to-Ala mutation
266 nd Leu homeostasis, where AHAS affects total Val+Leu and IPMS controls partitioning between these ami
267 ant enzyme revealed that BCAT6 transaminates Val, Leu and Ile as well as the corresponding 2-oxo acid
268 rolled in the Valsartan Heart Failure Trial (Val-HeFT), 3519 had a baseline left ventricular EF of <3
269 valine-m-tyrosine-piperazic acid tripeptide (Val-m-Tyr-Pip) in the sanglifehrin core, stereocenters a
270 luding tRNA(Glu), tRNA(Gly), tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Val), tRNA(His), tRNA(Asp), and tRNA(SeC) to produce tRN
271 ntified a mutation in the mitochondrial tRNA(Val) (mt-tRNA(Val) ) gene, m.1661A>G, present at nearly
272 A(Gly) and tRNA(Leu), the mitochondrial tRNA(Val) and tRNA(Pro)) were strongly associated with the ob
273 tion in the mitochondrial tRNA(Val) (mt-tRNA(Val) ) gene, m.1661A>G, present at nearly 100% heteropla
274 wed severe reduction in abundance of mt-tRNA(Val) , and mildly increased mt-tRNA(Phe) , in subjects c
277 ikingly, when steady-state levels of mt-tRNA(Val) are reduced, human mitoribosome biogenesis displays
278 bosomes have been shown to integrate mt-tRNA(Val) compared with the porcine use of mt-tRNA(Phe) We ha
284 our knowledge, the peptides Gly-Pro-Ala-Val, Val-Cys, and Phe-Phe have not been previously identified
285 CAAs) leucine, isoleucine (Ile), and valine (Val) in the mitochondria efficiently allows the formatio
286 Isomeric amino acid residues such as valine (Val) and norvaline (Nva) are common in recombinant prote
287 esis, to the proteinogenic, branched valine (Val) in their propensity to mistranslate isoleucine (Ile
288 Subjects with the Methionine (Met)/Valine (Val) and Val/Val genotypes showed higher fractional anis
289 It has been demonstrated that Valsartan (Val) as an angiotensin receptor blocker has renoprotecti
291 o the aggregation of the hexapeptide VEALYL (Val-Glu-Ala-Leu-Tyr-Leu), the B-chain residue 12-17 segm
293 Val since the v ion was generated only when Val was present, not Nva within the electron energy rang
294 y efficacious on Gq and beta-arrestin, while Val(3)Pro(8)OXT showed reduced relative efficacy toward
295 (1) For steric reasons, epoxyketones with Val or Ile at the P1 position are weak inhibitors of all
296 positions 1 and 2 were well-tolerated, with Val(1)-Val(2), Ile(1)-Ala(2), and Leu(1)-Val(2) variants
297 e investigated three mutant forms (I14X; X = Val, Ala, Gly) of the enzyme that have increased active
299 ino-terminal residues of the chemokine XCL1 (Val(1), Gly(2), Ser(3), and Glu(4)) contribute a large f