ライフサイエンスコーパス: a substitute for

1 f-life and is easy obtainable, we used it as a substitute for a generic therapeutic radionuclide.

2 nsus based on expert opinion was not used as a substitute for a lack of evidence.

3 Our assay using ADP-mannose as a substitute for ADP-heptose (which is not readily avail

4 100% AH (CTRL), and four groups with BVL as a substitute for AH at varying levels including 25% (BVL

5 ng preliminary evidence for osmotrophs being a substitute for algae as the base of food webs.

6 In addition, AI is not a substitute for all human tasks.

7 olvement of a genetic variant, but it is not a substitute for an adequately powered primary study.

8 dothelial cell-specific molecule designed as a substitute for an angiostatic inhibitory peptide.

9 al and community care infrastructure as both a substitute for, and complement to, family care.

10 aternal factors, may either be considered as a substitute for angiogenic biomarkers in health care sy

11 fat (iTFA) is a harmful compound created as a substitute for animal and saturated fats.

12 e was no evidence that IPTc was perceived as a substitute for bed net usage, nor did it inhibit care

13 ve ductal cancers and, in some cases, may be a substitute for biopsy.

14 its hormonal activity, bisphenol S (BPS) as a substitute for bisphenol A (BPA) could actually increa

15 phenol S (BPS) has increasingly been used as a substitute for bisphenol A (BPA) in some "BPA-free" co

16 may be considered complementary to, or even a substitute for, body mass index (BMI) as a measure of

17 ed vaginal hysterectomy has been promoted as a substitute for both abdominal and vaginal hysterectomy

18 fluorescence titrations of CaM with Tb3+ as a substitute for Ca2+ in the presence of wild-type or mu

19 Ba2+, a substitute for Ca2+, and phorbol ester, a mimic for di

20 endent Stat activation, has been assessed as a substitute for calcineurin inhibitor therapy after low

21 ell carcinoma either to receive sirolimus as a substitute for calcineurin inhibitors (in 64 patients)

22 he consumption of low-calorie sweeteners, as a substitute for caloric sweeteners, has sharply increas

23 g hexane as the carbon source and its use as a substitute for carbon-clad zirconia.1,2 In that method

24 V, indicating the possibility to use them as a substitute for CdS (EA = -4.6 eV) in the buffer layer

25 rinses advertises one of its mouth rinses as a substitute for chlorhexidine.

26 freely available; however, their validity as a substitute for clinical domain to represent semantics

27 most patients, these recommendations are not a substitute for clinical judgment, and decisions about

28 e not intended as the standard of care or as a substitute for clinical judgment.

29 measurements, phantoms are commonly used as a substitute for clinical validation of quantitative SPE

30 Desulfocoenzyme A substituted for CoA showing that the cofactor plays a

31 Most evidence indicates that natural gas as a substitute for coal in electricity production, gasolin

32 tic increase of natural gas use in China, as a substitute for coal, helps to reduce CO(2) emissions a

33 chemoprophylaxis alone cannot be considered a substitute for colorectal cancer screening.

34 ficant coronary stenosis has promoted CTA as a substitute for conventional invasive coronary angiogra

35 al catch to total fishing effort metrics, as a substitute for CPUE to enhance catch-based methods.

36 conversion regimes, showing its potential as a substitute for current methanol synthesis technologies

37 While not serving as a substitute for current phylogenetic analyses, the prop

38 to support the use of binocular treatment as a substitute for current therapies for amblyopia (includ

39 e, AATP was used in dye-primer sequencing as a substitute for ddA.

40 atric studies, but should not be regarded as a substitute for dedicated research in those populations

41 c polymers, termed amphipols, can be used as a substitute for detergents and have been shown to enhan

42 id not predict behavioural deficits, nor was a substitute for direct functional connectivity measurem

43 ational studies using unblinded data are not a substitute for double-blind randomized control trials,

44 d as an antimicrobial drug target or used as a substitute for dysfunctional respiratory complex I in

45 We employ Bacillus stearothermophilus IF2 as a substitute for E. coli IF2 to take advantage of the hi

46 e to be considered complementary rather than a substitute for early and stringent CO2 mitigation.

47 Although EW cannot be a substitute for emission reductions, our assessment str

48 Although forests cannot be a substitute for emissions reductions, our results suppo

49 CH) was introduced in the European market as a substitute for endocrine-disrupting phthalates.

50 Our tools can be used as a substitute for ex vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI

51 r data show that in vitro assays could offer a substitute for fish studies when combined with PBTK mo

52 oes not bind FliG and thus is unlikely to be a substitute for FliM in the center of the switch comple

53 to evaluate Streck tissue fixative (STF) as a substitute for formalin and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) in

54 nol as an alternative fuel is widely used as a substitute for gasoline and also in gasoline direct in

55 The LC/MS method would not be recommended as a substitute for GC/MS, primarily because of poorer sens

56 ingly, this chimera performed very poorly as a substitute for gD in the fusion assay despite its abil

57 ation about the ACA anatomy to be considered a substitute for gonioscopy.

58 ical core histones and another set with CENP-A substituted for H3.

59 valid antisickling agent in SCD, as well as a substitute for hemoglobin A in beta-thalassemia.

60 tic anticoagulant drug sometimes employed as a substitute for heparin, a commonly used anticoagulant

61 on to hospital at home from the community as a substitute for hospital care provides superior outcome

62 c CD64-IgE Fc adaptor molecule could provide a substitute for human reference sera with specificity f

63 Cancer models are instrumental as a substitute for human studies and to expedite basic, tr

64 As a substitute for hypoxia, the addition of H2O2 (15 micro

65 illers" (LAK cells) under high doses of IL2 (a substitute for IL15) but may also have significant imp

66 nts; hospital-at-home interventions could be a substitute for in-hospital stays, particularly for pat

67 This use of outpatient commitment is not a substitute for intensive treatment; it requires a subs

68 t can be useful in primary CVD prevention as a substitute for laboratory-based assessments or as the

69 y increased during the last decades, both as a substitute for lead in hunting ammunition and various

70 lts demonstrate the potential of BiFeO(3) as a substitute for lead-based materials in future piezoele

71 This was confirmed by use of bovine Ub as a substitute for lily (Lilium longiflorum Thunb.) stigma

72 te transplantation (HT) is being explored as a substitute for liver transplantation for the treatment

73 d to provide a source of cells to be used as a substitute for liver transplantation.

74 dy's estrogenic receptor site and be used as a substitute for maintaining hormonal balance.

75 lla-C. neoformans pathogenicity model may be a substitute for mammalian models of infection with C. n

76 data analysis concept has been developed as a substitute for manual inspection of extracted ion chro

77 rrent clinical practice, uses shock index as a substitute for mean arterial pressure, and incorporate

78 These products may serve as a substitute for menthol cigarettes and reduce the publi

79 Binding studies often employ Ca(2+) as a substitute for Mg(2+), to promote DNA binding whilst d

80 and characterized using diamagnetic Zn2+ as a substitute for Mg2+.

81 The use of Co(NH3)63+as a substitute for Mg2+was investigated by ultraviolet abs

82 how that summer weather cannot be considered a substitute for mitigation policies, but that lower aut

83 4 patients were converted to azathioprine as a substitute for MMF.

84 It is not a substitute for more lengthy family history if more det

85 t thiol, N-formyl-Cys-GlcN-Ins, functions as a substitute for MSH.

86 Polyanionic polymers such as heparin or poly A substituted for NaCl.

87 nuclear medicine and are not intended to be a substitute for national and international legal or reg

88 rase (BChE) activity using the Fe-N-C SAN as a substitute for natural HRP was further verified.

89 was more allergenic, which could be used as a substitute for natural TM in the diagnosis and treatme

90 ta, cord blood, and saliva cannot be used as a substitute for one another to evaluate DNA methylation

91 Such help could be either a substitute for or a complement to one's own effort.

92 individuals use unconventional therapies as a substitute for or as an "add on" to conventional medic

93 clin A1-dependent kinases that either act as a substitute for, or in addition to, the cyclin A2-depen

94 ticles of sildenafil can be administered, as a substitute for oral form of sildenafil, at a reduced d

95 The greater use of MPI is not a substitute for other cardiac imaging.

96 was used primarily as an add-on rather than a substitute for other imaging modalities in the evaluat

97 gnetite promotes DIET, possibly by acting as a substitute for outer-surface c-type cytochromes.

98 DBH has gained prominence as a substitute for paraquat and as a solution for glyphosa

99 olecular markers are now used extensively as a substitute for pedigrees.

100 As a substitute for peptidoglycan, it has been proposed tha

101 can serve as an efficient selection tool as a substitute for phenotype-based selection.

102 d functional platelets, this strategy may be a substitute for platelet transfusion therapy.

103 se case scenario, administration of PCV13 as a substitute for PPSV23 in current recommendations (ie,

104 sed detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection is not a substitute for precise diagnostic tests but can provid

105 Medical cannabis is increasingly considered a substitute for prescription opioid medications for chr

106 should be viewed as a complement to, but not a substitute for, production-based (in-state) GHG emissi

107 CDBA), includes an enriched brucella base as a substitute for proteose peptone no. 2, and the concent

108 gulation factor activity levels can serve as a substitute for prothrombin time/international normaliz

109 tive compartmentalization of Hb functions as a substitute for red blood cells after hemolysis and pre

110 Salicornia species have been explored as a substitute for salt, however the intensity of salty ta

111 Bedaquiline is used as a substitute for second-line injectable (SLI) intoleranc

112 chemical studies in which SERCA1a is used as a substitute for SERCA2a.

113 memory subsets can be used as biomarkers and a substitute for skin biopsies.

114 m trimethylsilanoate should be considered as a substitute for sodium methoxide as the base used to ac

115 Overall, LNCSBs were a substitute for SSBs in 12 RCTs (n = 601 participants),

116 in 12 RCTs (n = 601 participants), water was a substitute for SSBs in 3 RCTs (n = 429), and LNCSBs we

117 lth System pediatric hospital and may act as a substitute for staff-provided interventions, allowing

118 icate that FCP may be an adjunct to, but not a substitute for, stool pathogen testing.

119 g with pneumococcal polysaccharide, provides a substitute for T-cell help and results in the generati

120 bility of using electrochemical reduction as a substitute for TCEP in HDX-MS analyses.

121 duce the diborinic imide functional group as a substitute for the commonly used dicarboximide moiety

122 lead-free interconnect material can serve as a substitute for the conventional tin-lead solder in all

123 H2A-Bbd is incorporated into nucleosomes as a substitute for the core histone H2A.

124 exclusion or nonexclusion), is reiterated as a substitute for the current paternity index.

125 A), a virus currently under consideration as a substitute for the Dryvax vaccine, we developed a seco

126 The Manual is not a substitute for the experience and integrity of individ

127 The Manual is not a substitute for the experience and integrity of individ

128 We used the HER2 mimotope as a substitute for the HER2 receptor protein in piezoimmun

129 to use plasma membrane electron transport as a substitute for the mitochondrial electron transport ch

130 g via dynamic clamp a model-based current as a substitute for the native TTX-sensitive Na(+) currents

131 equired to establish brain death and are not a substitute for the neurologic examination.

132 equired to establish brain death and are not a substitute for the neurologic examination.

133 lied to the lateral olfactory tract provides a substitute for the normal background activity emanatin

134 The catalytic step described here is a substitute for the P450 enzymes involved in the artemi

135 -abundant metal complex Zr((Me)PDP)2 acts as a substitute for the precious metal photosensitizer [Ru(

136 fely used in selected ambulatory patients as a substitute for the standard postoperative clinic visit

137 pe-mimicking cyclic peptide (A2) was used as a substitute for the toxin-conjugates traditionally appl

138 ially isolated mice with artificial nests as a substitute for their natural huddling behaviour revers

139 asymptotically linear growth mode can act as a substitute for tight division length and division symm

140 The development of perennial sorghum offers a substitute for traditional annual sorghum crops by pro

141 acking task involving similar forces was not a substitute for training in the balancing task.

142 lar assist devices are frequently serving as a substitute for transplant, particularly in the elderly

143 eurii in the presence of trivalent europium, a substitute for trivalent actinides, was investigated b

144 t extent a secondary material can be used as a substitute for virgin material; the IUSL indicates how

145 ers are easily measured and commonly used as a substitute for volumetric analysis to evaluate LV remo

146 es as N-acetyl-peptide amides) with P, G, or A substituting for W and I of the LWYIK sequence.

147 or SSBs in 3 RCTs (n = 429), and LNCSBs were a substitute for water in 9 RCTs (n = 974).

148 as been receiving an increasing attention as a substitute for wheat flour in bread formulations due t

149 ze and rice flours, and WPC could be used as a substitute for wheat flour in producing sponge cakes o

150 levels of ash, lipid, protein, and fiber, as a substitute for whole wheat flour and fat at concentrat