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1 eta3 blocking with the aggregation inhibitor abciximab.
2 alloon angioplasty versus stenting, each +/- abciximab.
3 plasty versus stenting, each with or without abciximab.
4 A + abciximab, stenting alone, or stenting + abciximab.
5 ere randomly assigned to receive acolysis or abciximab.
6 ned stenting were randomized to tirofiban or abciximab.
7 Of 181 enrolled, 92 received acolysis and 89 abciximab.
8 international U (IU)/kg alone or followed by abciximab.
9 nd tirofiban, but had the opposite effect on abciximab.
10 ssigned a bolus and infusion of tirofiban or abciximab.
11 parin and GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor therapy with abciximab.
12 pen occluded arteries (GUSTO-IV) trials with abciximab.
13 dy that recognized platelets sensitized with abciximab.
14 se tenecteplase (TNK) and half-dose TNK plus abciximab.
15 otection from major ischemic events than did abciximab.
16 y derive the greatest mortality benefit from abciximab.
17 five patients received tirofiban followed by abciximab.
18 noninferiority of tirofiban as compared with abciximab.
19 Fifteen patients received only abciximab.
20 cardial infarction in patients randomized to abciximab.
21 p = 0.003) suggests a mortality benefit with abciximab.
22 n patients received eptifibatide followed by abciximab.
23 y between two such inhibitors, tirofiban and abciximab.
24 of that rise is diminished by periprocedural abciximab.
25 cally relevant concentrations of aspirin and abciximab.
26 eeding in women was similar with and without abciximab.
27 d 16.0% to 9.9% (p<0.001) in women receiving abciximab.
28 th reduced-dose thrombolysis and concomitant abciximab.
29 2.7% to 6.5% (p<0.001) in women treated with abciximab.
30 .0% to 2.5% (p = 0.03) in women treated with abciximab.
31 but not all pharmacological properties with abciximab.
32 entional centre with half-dose reteplase and abciximab.
33 fibatide compared with patients treated with abciximab.
34 er stenting or balloon angioplasty, each +/- abciximab.
36 rt) or the combination of a standard dose of abciximab (0.25 mg/kg bolus, 0.125 microg/kg per minute
37 h addition of the antibodies 7E3 and Reopro (abciximab) (10 microg/mL), accompanied by a 40% to 70% r
38 nts after PTCA, 16.5 percent after PTCA plus abciximab, 11.5 percent after stenting, and 10.2 percent
42 d to intracoronary compared with intravenous abciximab (54.4; interquartile range: 35.1 to 78.2 vs. 3
43 hen added to VSMCs exposed to MMs and M-CSF, abciximab (7 microg/mL) significantly reduced VSMC apopt
44 %; stent/placebo, 15.8%; balloon angioplasty/abciximab, 7.6%; and stent/abciximab, 8.0% (P<0.001).
46 0/microL]) within a few hours of being given abciximab a second time showed that each had a strong im
47 nts given the fibrinogen receptor antagonist abciximab, a chimeric Fab fragment containing murine spe
51 uced doses of either alteplase or reteplase, abciximab achieved 91% and 83% inhibition of 5 and 20 mi
52 tion myocardial infarction, as compared with abciximab administered immediately before the procedure
54 benefit of intracoronary versus intravenous abciximab administration on myocardial damage and/or rep
59 ded a similar level of overall protection to abciximab against the composite of death, myocardial inf
60 eplase (combination-facilitated PCI) or with abciximab alone (abciximab-facilitated PCI) would improv
62 teplase plus abciximab nor facilitation with abciximab alone significantly improved the clinical outc
63 ng and embolic protection, and stenting with abciximab alone, glomerular filtration rate declined (P<
65 ban are specific for alphaIIb/beta3, whereas abciximab also exhibits cross-reactivity with the alphav
68 atients are specific for murine sequences in abciximab and are capable of causing life-threatening th
70 t-PCI electrocardiograms from the Controlled Abciximab and Device Investigation to Lower Late Angiopl
73 tilized for score derivation (the Controlled Abciximab and Device Investigation to Lower Late Angiopl
74 n = 700) in two substudies of the Controlled Abciximab and Device Investigation to Lower Late Angiopl
76 mg intravenous bolus), or half-dose TNK plus abciximab and either UFH (bolus 40 U/kg; infusion 7 U/kg
78 ed models, no significant difference between abciximab and eptifibatide was observed with respect to
80 065 patients to intracoronary or intravenous abciximab and found similar rates of major adverse cardi
83 s, early PCI facilitated by a combination of abciximab and reduced-dose reteplase was safe and effect
89 red locally at the infarct lesion site vs no abciximab and to manual aspiration thrombectomy vs no th
90 locally at the infarct lesion site versus no abciximab and to manual thrombus aspiration versus no as
91 et glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor inhibitor (abciximab) and a half dose of a plasminogen activator (r
92 le for the lack of a consistent benefit with abciximab, and describes future directions for clinical
94 had an additive effect on the inhibition by abciximab (anti-glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa antibody).
95 ibody 7E3 from which the murine sequences in abciximab are derived; and (2) the "normal" antibodies c
96 ocytopenia so that the beneficial effects of abciximab are not lost by premature termination of thera
98 rial, we compared early and late outcomes by abciximab assignment among 2082 patients randomized in a
99 ients with STEMI treated by thrombolysis and abciximab at a non-interventional hospital to immediate
100 gned patients to receive either tirofiban or abciximab before undergoing percutaneous coronary revasc
103 benefits of intracoronary versus intravenous abciximab bolus administration on infarct size and reper
107 protein IIb/IIIa (GP IIb/IIIa) blockade with abciximab bolus plus 12-h infusion reduces mortality aft
110 c patients, intracoronary versus intravenous abciximab bolus was associated with a significantly redu
111 isk for developing thrombocytopenia if given abciximab by screening for antibodies that recognize 7E3
114 ling; pharmacological therapy (cyclosporine, abciximab, clopidogrel, tirofiban, erythropoietin, throm
115 b or placebo (p = 0.27 for interaction among abciximab/clopidogrel and placebo/clopidogrel treatment
117 Fab fragments and, although they react with abciximab-coated platelets, appear not to cause signific
118 of AET was reduced in patients who received abciximab combination therapy compared with thrombolytic
119 this enhanced level of platelet activation, abciximab, combined with a reduced-dose thrombolytic, in
120 of both major and minor bleeding events with abciximab compared with men, major bleeding in women was
122 r of follow-up, treatment with intralesional abciximab compared with no abciximab was associated with
123 iabetic patients randomized to intracoronary abciximab compared with those randomized to intravenous
125 her ligands mimicking small molecular drugs, abciximab cross-reacts with integrin alphavbeta3 and alp
126 ilable: the monoclonal antibody Fab fragment abciximab, cyclic peptides based on the Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD
128 andomized in a 2x2 factorial design to bolus abciximab delivered locally at the infarct lesion site v
129 x 2 factorial design to bolus intracoronary abciximab delivered locally at the infarct lesion site v
130 significantly reduced by bolus intracoronary abciximab delivered to the infarct lesion site but not b
134 valuated the clinical efficacy of adjunctive abciximab during mechanical or pharmacologic reperfusion
135 s have evaluated the efficacy of concomitant abciximab during mechanical reperfusion therapy in the s
136 ng 4,809 patients randomized to tirofiban or abciximab during PCI with stent placement were compared
137 s with acute STEMI were allocated to receive abciximab either in the ambulance (ambulance group, n=12
138 or IIb/IIIa receptor antagonists (tirofiban, abciximab, eptifibatide); or DTIs (r-hirudin, bivalirudi
139 s of glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa antagonists (abciximab, eptifibatide, and tirofiban) and other inhibi
142 ercutaneous coronary intervention to receive abciximab, eptifibatide, or tirofiban at doses used in t
144 r without fixation; (3) the slow off-rate of abciximab exposes only a small proportion of unblocked G
145 ombination-facilitated PCI (43.9%) than with abciximab-facilitated PCI (33.1%) or primary PCI (31.0%;
146 ts in the combination-facilitated PCI group, abciximab-facilitated PCI group, and primary-PCI group,
147 on-facilitated PCI) or with abciximab alone (abciximab-facilitated PCI) would improve outcomes in pat
149 rinogen receptor antagonists eptifibatide or abciximab failed to become potentiated by heparin, demon
150 ters in the United States who were receiving abciximab for at least a second time during percutaneous
151 equire PCI and may benefit from switching to abciximab, for which long-term benefits have been report
152 oved the clinical outcomes, as compared with abciximab given at the time of PCI, in patients with ST-
153 an group than among the 2411 patients in the abciximab group (7.6 percent vs. 6.0 percent; hazard rat
154 ith 468 (5.6%) in the combined reteplase and abciximab group (odds ratio 0.95 [95% CI 0.83-1.08], p=0
155 in interleukin-6 levels was 76% less in the abciximab group (P<0.001); and the rise in tumor necrosi
156 farction between the tirofiban group and the abciximab group was significant (6.9 percent and 5.4 per
157 ned, however; aggregate 1-year costs for the abciximab group were 1244 dollars greater than for stand
161 to intracoronary abciximab compared with no abciximab had a significant reduction in 30-day infarct
162 or balloon angioplasty, each with or without abciximab, had CK levels determined at baseline and at 8
163 e percutaneous coronary intervention trials, abciximab has been more efficacious than the other paren
166 ofiban and 345 (14.3%) patients who received abciximab (hazard ratio 1.04, 95% CI 0.90-1.21; p=0.591)
167 independently reduced by balloon angioplasty/abciximab (hazard ratio, 0.51; P<0.001) and stent/abcixi
168 imab (hazard ratio, 0.51; P<0.001) and stent/abciximab (hazard ratio, 0.60; P=0.02) but was not affec
169 oland were treated with half-dose reteplase, abciximab, heparin, and aspirin, and randomly assigned t
172 ting and the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor abciximab improve outcomes for patients undergoing prima
173 h STEMI, the administration of intracoronary abciximab improved the effectiveness of primary PCI comp
176 fective compared to that of selective use of abciximab in only those patients requiring percutaneous
177 t with tirofiban or eptifibatide followed by abciximab in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary i
178 ffect of reteplase alone with reteplase plus abciximab in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
179 vestigate whether in-ambulance initiation of abciximab in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardi
181 ho received thrombolytic monotherapy without abciximab in the TIMI 4, 10A, 10B, and 14 trials (n=1662
182 is article provides an update of the role of abciximab in the treatment for ACS based on the results
186 Compared with standard anticoagulation, abciximab increased initial procedural costs by 1122 dol
188 widely used integrin alphaIIbbeta3 inhibitor abciximab is a chimeric mouse/human antibody that induce
189 s whether the use of eptifibatide instead of abciximab is associated with a difference in outcomes of
191 h stenting alone or balloon angioplasty with abciximab, is associated with improved survival and is a
192 ed controlled trials suggest that the use of abciximab may be associated with a survival advantage in
194 egional consortium and who were treated with abciximab (n = 729) or with eptifibatide (n = 2,812).
196 d to balloon angioplasty (PTCA; n=518), PTCA+abciximab (n=528), stenting (n=512), and stenting+abcixi
198 erapy in TIMI 14 (low-dose thrombolytic plus abciximab, n=732) were compared with patients who receiv
199 ther facilitation of PCI with reteplase plus abciximab nor facilitation with abciximab alone signific
200 plasty + abciximab, stenting, and stenting + abciximab, normal myocardial perfusion was restored in 1
202 f performed; or 2) wait, and selectively use abciximab only in patients who ultimately undergo PCI.
206 pretreatment, irrespective of assignment to abciximab or placebo (p = 0.27 for interaction among abc
207 randomly assigned to adjunctive therapy with abciximab or placebo at the beginning of the study.
209 [alone or in combination], eptifibatide, or abciximab) or anticoagulants (antithrombin dabigatran et
211 cyclic RGD peptide, the monoclonal antibody abciximab, or the alpha v beta 3-specific cyclic peptide
214 ed survival were assignment to stenting with abciximab (p=0.027) and greater preprocedural stenosis (
215 Del-1 (P=0.027) and by annexin A5 (P=0.027), abciximab (P=0.027), a monoclonal antibody to integrin a
216 the tirofiban-RESTORE regimen compared with abciximab (P=0.028) and eptifibatide regimens (P=0.0001)
217 t 30 days was 25% with acolysis and 12% with abciximab (P=0.036), attributable mainly to a greater fr
221 ntion (PCI) preceded by early treatment with abciximab plus half-dose reteplase (combination-facilita
223 r the combination of half-dose reteplase and abciximab provides any propitious benefits over standard
224 women in the CADILLAC trial, the addition of abciximab reduced 30-day TVR without increasing bleeding
225 facilitating accelerated hospital discharge, abciximab reduced length of stay by approximately 0.6 da
227 olytic monotherapy, combination therapy with abciximab reduces AET, which in turn is associated with
228 nti-platelet and anti-thrombotic activities, abciximab reduces thrombus formation and hence minimizes
230 Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa blockade with abciximab (ReoPro) improves the clinical outcomes of per
232 ed in the United States and other countries: abciximab (ReoPro; the Fab fragment of a chimeric human-
233 randomized to intracoronary abciximab vs no abciximab, respectively, and in 174 and 179 patients ran
234 haIIbbeta3 receptor inhibitors cangrelor and abciximab, respectively, both in vitro--by incubating th
238 with acute coronary syndromes (ACS; n=3025), abciximab resulted in lower rates of myocardial infarcti
239 domly assigned to undergo PTCA alone, PTCA + abciximab, stenting alone, or stenting + abciximab.
240 nts randomized to angioplasty, angioplasty + abciximab, stenting, and stenting + abciximab, normal my
241 the net incremental baseline cost of these 2 abciximab strategies was $583 with low-dose weight-adjus
242 e protein was 32% less in patients receiving abciximab than placebo (P=0.025); the rise in interleuki
243 noninferiority of tirofiban as compared with abciximab, the findings demonstrated that tirofiban offe
244 Ia inhibitors have shown benefit in ACS, but abciximab, the more expensive GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor, may
246 undergo PTCA alone (518 patients), PTCA plus abciximab therapy (528), stenting alone with the MultiLi
248 e incidence of pseudothrombocytopenia during abciximab therapy administered for percutaneous coronary
249 nosis at 90 minutes was also improved in the abciximab therapy group both in patent arteries (64.6+/-
250 centers, stent implantation (with or without abciximab therapy) should be considered the routine repe
251 rom 14 patients undergoing PTCA who received abciximab therapy, ticlopidine therapy, or both treatmen
253 e current study was to determine if combined abciximab/ticlopidine therapy inhibits arterial thrombos
255 (1) dissociation of GP IIb/IIIa antagonists (abciximab, tirofiban, eptifibatide, or xemilofiban) from
258 nia occurred in 3.7% (95% CI: 3.2%, 4.2%) of abciximab-treated patients and in 1.8% (95% CI: 1.3%, 2.
260 icantly (18.4% for controls versus 16.9% for abciximab-treated patients; relative risk, 0.92; 95% CI,
262 l of primary stenting versus angioplasty and abciximab treatment (n=1052) versus no abciximab treatme
272 val model, the risk ratio for mortality with abciximab use compared with placebo was 0.642 (95% confi
273 ents with ACS undergoing stent implantation, abciximab use compared with tirofiban results in greater
274 The beneficial reduction in mortality with abciximab use in diabetics classified as insulin-requiri
278 us angioplasty (4.5% vs. 4.8%, p = 0.91) and abciximab versus no abciximab (4.3% vs. 5.0%, p = 0.63).
279 enting versus balloon angioplasty (PTCA) and abciximab versus no abciximab according to a 2-by-2 fact
281 and 172 patients randomized to intracoronary abciximab vs no abciximab, respectively, and in 174 and
282 he incidence of in-hospital death (4.1% with abciximab vs. 3.5% with eptifibatide, p = 0.39), recurre
285 ith intralesional abciximab compared with no abciximab was associated with a lower rate of death (1.4
287 a(3) integrin monoclonal antibody from which abciximab was derived, bound alpha(v)beta(3) on HASMCs i
290 ticipated interaction between Angioguard and abciximab was seen, with combination therapy better than
291 ment in glomerular filtration rate; although abciximab was superior to placebo (0+/-27% versus -10+/-
293 g with embolic protection, and stenting with abciximab were associated with a decline in glomerular f
294 8758 (P:=0.005) and $9092 (P:=0.176) for the abciximab with low-dose and standard-dose heparin arms,
295 The impact of HPR on clinical outcomes in abciximab with UFH versus bivalirudin treated non-ST-seg
298 myocardial infarction patients that received abciximab with unfractionated heparin (UFH) or bivalirud
299 r better outcomes with tirofiban relative to abciximab, with fewer adverse hematologic and hemorrhagi
300 prising conventional therapy plus a bolus of abciximab within 1 h before PCI followed by a 12-h infus