ライフサイエンスコーパス: ability to infect

1 ed only on growth rate, or incorporating the ability to infect.

2 rate that these strains also differ in their abilities to infect a particular cell type(s) in the bra

3 lymerase activity that provide Kp24 with the ability to infect a broad panel of capsular polysacchari

4 ited changes in the envelope to preserve the ability to infect a new host while simultaneously evadin

5 rt mutants was investigated by testing their ability to infect a nonvascular plant partner, the hornw

6 omic and environmental damage owing to their ability to infect a range of plants and animals.

7 for among E. coli K1 strains, which have the ability to infect a wide range of extraintestinal sites.

8 brio spp., may confer upon this organism the ability to infect a wide range of hosts.

9 k may be responsible for the microorganism's ability to infect a wide range of vertebrate hosts effic

10 Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) has the ability to infect a wide variety of human cell types in

11 EV in U.S. pigs and the demonstration of its ability to infect across species have lent credence to t

12 erse suite of viruses, as well as the virus' ability to infect additional Synechococcus strains.

13 Despite its ability to infect all mammals, Rabies virus persists in

14 albicans over a broad pH range underlie its ability to infect an array of tissues in susceptible hos

15 hods of weakening and attenuating pathogens' abilities to infect and propagate in a host, thus allowi

16 allel, we observed that NETs inhibited virus abilities to infect and replicate in epithelial cells af

17 The abilities to infect and transmit efficiently among human

18 terferon-competent cells while retaining the ability to infect and activate antigen-presenting cells

19 rates HIV from other chronic diseases is its ability to infect and affect so many other family member

20 Assessing the mutant for its ability to infect and cause disease in animals revealed

21 eta- and gammaherpesviruses, have the unique ability to infect and establish latency in neurons.

22 nella enterica serovar Typhimurium for their ability to infect and grow in the tissues of wild-type a

23 present quintessential generalists, with the ability to infect and perform well in multiple hosts.

24 ehaviour which interfere with the pathogen's ability to infect and re-infect hosts.

25 Moreover, 16-06 and MpR12 demonstrated an ability to infect and replicate in a 3D-reconstructed pr

26 HCMV strains differ in their ability to infect and replicate in different cell types,

27 Its fitness, or its ability to infect and replicate in naive cells, cannot b

28 selection of mutants that have acquired the ability to infect and replicate in this previously nonpe

29 ect to the processing of Gag protein and the ability to infect and replicate in vitro.

30 cated effectors contribute to the pathogen's ability to infect and replicate within plant and animal

31 an oncogenic human herpesvirus that has the ability to infect and transform B cells latently in vitr

32 s provide evidence that IDV has acquired the ability to infect and transmit among agricultural animal

33 nd an antigenically novel virus acquires the ability to infect and transmit between these new hosts.

34 thelium, studies have shown that RSV has the ability to infect and, to a limited extent, replicate in

35 nds of their incipient hosts by evolving the ability to infect another individual through direct tran

36 ough neuropathogenic LDVs possess the unique ability to infect anterior horn neurons of ADPM-suscepti

37 nonneuropathogenic isolates in their unique ability to infect anterior horn neurons of immunosuppres

38 ressed each mutated NSP was defective in its ability to infect Arabidopsis, exhibiting lower levels o

39 However, its ability to infect B cells was equivocal and remains to b

40 RS-CoV-2 virus also displayed a preferential ability to infect blood group A-expressing cells.

41 AD169 laboratory strain of HCMV restored its ability to infect both epithelial and endothelial cells

42 ed by allelic exchange, are defective in the ability to infect both murine and fish macrophage cell l

43 as been detected in some patient brains, its ability to infect brain cells and impact their function

44 Although all reservoir species share the ability to infect cattle, they differ in transmission ca

45 HPAI and LPAI viruses was evaluated for its ability to infect, cause disease, and transmit in small-

46 infectivity for CD4(+) CCR5(+) cells and the ability to infect CCR5(+) cells upon all of these four a

47 425 A74 Env shows enhanced infection and the ability to infect CCR5+ cells when pretreated with sCD4.

48 V3 loop was sufficient to confer on HXB2 the ability to infect CCR5-expressing cells.

49 V vaccine strain has a significantly reduced ability to infect CD14(+) monocytes and has lost its cap

50 HIV-1 produced by CD8+ cells maintained the ability to infect CD4+ cells, these viruses were able to

51 , the 92US143-T8 isolate also maintained the ability to infect CD4+ cells.

52 lmark of human immunodeficiency virus is its ability to infect CD4+ T helper cells, thus impairing he

53 ceptibility to CCR5 inhibitors and a reduced ability to infect cell lines with low CCR5 expression.

54 ent SARS-CoV-2, for receptor usage and their ability to infect cell types from different species.

55 rent strains of HIV-1 vary markedly in their abilities to infect cells belonging to the M/M lineage.

56 nding increases in affinities for CD4 and in abilities to infect cells that have relatively little CD

57 The virus's E protein mediates its ability to infect cells and is also the primary target o

58 tem to produce virus-like particles with the ability to infect cells and transcribe a reporter genome

59 ll line (Vero) were screened for the loss of ability to infect cells expressing each of the HSV-1 rec

60 olves a phenotypic transition to acquire the ability to infect cells expressing low levels of CD4 and

61 However, the virus lost the ability to infect cells expressing only nectin-1, includ

62 eras, while R5 strains were limited in their ability to infect cells expressing these chimeric molecu

63 The mutant virus' ability to infect cells in an AXL-independent manner is

64 This correlated with an ability to infect cells in the absence of CD4, increased

65 This ability to infect cells lacking cognate receptors was pr

66 cy virus type 1 (HIV-1) vary markedly in the ability to infect cells of the monocyte/macrophage (M/M)

67 We examined early HIV-1 isolates for their ability to infect cells via the CD4 receptor of 15 diffe

68 of advantages, particularly in regard to the ability to infect cells which are not actively dividing.

69 ts showed no significant difference in their ability to infect cells with low CD4 receptor densities,

70 the A/Turkey/2/2006 field isolate gained the ability to infect CHO and HS-deficient CHO cells as a re

71 this same site also resulted in an acquired ability to infect CHO cells by type O and Asia-1 FMDV.

72 sc70 by small interfering RNAs reduced RRV's ability to infect cholangiocytes.

73 ortus cell envelope play a major role in its ability to infect, colonize and survive inside mammalian

74 vidence suggests CrV-01T recently gained the ability to infect Cr2010 and recently lost the ability t

75 ains (e.g., AD169 and Towne) have lost their ability to infect cultured epithelial and endothelial ce

76 in the host, not just with respect to their ability to infect dendritic cells but also in their abil

77 lycoprotein complexes that govern the virus' ability to infect different cell types.

78 y the cell panel assay, which measures their ability to infect distinct cell lines.

79 y lose pentamer function and thus lose their ability to infect diverse cell types such as epithelial

80 This study highlights the virus's ability to infect diverse hosts, including mammals.

81 nd the early EIV isolates showed an impaired ability to infect dog tracheas, while EIVs that circulat

82 ne panleukopenia virus (FPV) differ in their ability to infect dogs and dog cells.

83 variant of a feline virus that acquired the ability to infect dogs through changes in its capsid pro

84 Hantavirus infections are noted for their ability to infect endothelial cells, cause acute thrombo

85 lipopolysaccharide profile and an increased ability to infect enterocytes compared with the wild typ

86 serial passage in fibroblasts, have lost the ability to infect epithelial and endothelial cells.

87 lly, Toxoplasma tachyzoites showed a reduced ability to infect epithelial cell mutants deficient in t

88 hat B. burgdorferi should be impaired in its ability to infect factor H-deficient animals, quantitati

89 tral nervous system, we analyzed FIV for the ability to infect feline astrocytes.

90 himeric virus, designated fMHV, acquired the ability to infect feline cells and simultaneously lost t

91 mutant was significantly reduced, as was its ability to infect Galleria mellonella The findings provi

92 -tropic Friend MLV that also has the unusual ability to infect hamster cells, which are normally resi

93 gly, these HCV pseudotypes differed in their ability to infect HepG2 cells expressing a panel of CD81

94 organisms with OmpA antiserum reduces their abilities to infect HL-60 cells.

95 The ability to infect host cells is critical for the surviva

96 y of infectious virions and their subsequent ability to infect host cells.

97 The ability to infect host flowers offers important ecologic

98 n key attributes: Parasite genotypes vary in ability to infect, host genotypes vary in susceptibility

99 persister population the cells regain their ability to infect hosts despite the absence of an increa

100 ng to the promiscuous nature of FV3 with its ability to infect hosts from different classes of animal

101 irus, Sindbis virus (SIN), with differential abilities to infect human dendritic cells.

102 primary rhesus fibroblasts, they retain the ability to infect human B cells in vitro.

103 gm [n = 1]) primates were examined for their ability to infect human cells and for their coreceptor r

104 canarypox vector, designated ALVAC, has the ability to infect human cells but cannot replicate.

105 dependent bat sarbecoviruses may possess the ability to infect human cells in the presence of exogeno

106 combination over time increased the virus's ability to infect human cells.

107 er adaptation, avian viruses can acquire the ability to infect humans and cause severe disease.

108 At least 10,000 virus species have the ability to infect humans but, at present, the vast major

109 The emergence of new avian strains and their ability to infect humans has confounded their distinctio

110 rgued that bats already harbor CoVs with the ability to infect humans without adaptation.

111 to functionally test these viruses for their ability to infect humans, which has severely hampered ef

112 r the emergence of A(H7N9) viruses and their ability to infect humans.

113 n, providing a potential explanation for its ability to infect immunocompetent individuals.

114 nd EBER deletion EBV had approximately equal abilities to infect immunodeficient mice reconstituted w

115 hemic neoplasia (HN), have demonstrated the ability to infect individuals from different species.

116 ternated lineages greatly increased in their ability to infect insect cells.

117 isolated rickettsiae with NO inhibited their ability to infect L929 and IFN-gamma-treated RAW264.7 ce

118 ssing lp25 was significantly impaired in its ability to infect larval and nymphal ticks.

119 D-cholesterol deprived these bacteria of the ability to infect leukocytes, thus killing these obligat

120 g a single APX allele were impaired in their ability to infect macrophages and induce cutaneous lesio

121 The ability to infect macrophages is a common characteristic

122 lthough the BpsDeltappiB strain retained the ability to infect macrophages, it had reduced survival a

123 virus type 1 (HIV-1) isolates vary in their ability to infect macrophages.

124 ted from E1 or E2 surprisingly exhibited the ability to infect mammalian cells and sera derived from

125 for the evolution of orthopoxviruses, their ability to infect mammalian hosts, and their ability to

126 NoV is unique among the Nodaviridae in its ability to infect mammals.

127 acid changes that likely contribute to their ability to infect mammals.

128 relatively understudied, particularly their ability to infect mammary epithelial cells and transmit

129 the EBV type 2 (EBV-2) strain has the unique ability to infect mature T cells.

130 ice, we found that these mutants had reduced ability to infect mice in comparison to that of their is

131 displayed a significant attenuation in their ability to infect mice through the oral route.

132 modest genetic distance from H. pylori, its ability to infect mice, and its ability to coexist and r

133 synthesis, was profoundly compromised in its ability to infect mice, indicating that ODC is essential

134 vade enterocytes, and demonstrated decreased ability to infect mice.

135 l mutant was profoundly incapacitated in its ability to infect mice.

136 ctor form, and was adversely impacted in its ability to infect mice.

137 Yet, the ability to infect might ultimately depend on how hosts i

138 grow RRV lytically in cell culture, and the ability to infect monkeys experimentally with RRV will f

139 y on epithelial cells, but they retained the ability to infect monocytic cells via an integrin-depend

140 Their ability to infect mosquito species that transmit dangero

141 Plasmodium falciparum lines differ in their ability to infect mosquitoes.

142 ect feline cells and simultaneously lost the ability to infect murine cells in tissue culture.

143 ey virulence factors is compromised, and the ability to infect nematodes and mice is abolished.

144 underappreciated axis underlying pathogens' ability to infect new hosts and tropism.

145 livery to the nervous system including their ability to infect non-dividing neurones and establish as

146 the HR1 mutants displayed the unanticipated ability to infect nonavian cells.

147 nguished from the gammaretroviruses by their ability to infect nondividing cells such as macrophages,

148 y property of HIV-1-derived vectors is their ability to infect nondividing cells.

149 unodeficiency virus 2 (HIV-2) display unique ability to infect nondividing target cells.

150 ogenicity for normal adult mice and in their ability to infect nonneuronal cells.

151 Together, these changes enhanced the virus's ability to infect not only epithelial cells but also mac

152 It had, however, lost the ability to infect or transform B lymphocytes.

153 IBV is an important human pathogen, but its ability to infect other species, for example, pigs, is n

154 coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and the ability to infect others (infectiousness).

155 MLV) or B-tropic (B-MLV), depending on their ability to infect particular mouse strains.

156 rasite of livestock with an underappreciated ability to infect people, being recently incriminated in

157 The recovered virus retained its ability to infect piglets when administered by the oral

158 influenza virus was highly restricted in its ability to infect pigs after intranasal inoculation.

159 We find no difference in these strains' ability to infect placental explants; however, slightly

160 pathogenesis, were also attenuated in their ability to infect plants, suggesting that these regulato

161 ens that could explain the lifestyle and the ability to infect plants.

162 These include high transduction efficiency, ability to infect postmitotic cells, and large packaging

163 y purification, electron microscopy, and the ability to infect primary human hepatocytes.

164 They differed in their ability to infect primary macrophages.

165 virions containing the ncG have an increased ability to infect primary well-differentiated human bron

166 We found that GP-A82V had heightened ability to infect primate cells, including human dendrit

167 apy, including a broad tissue tropism and an ability to infect quiescent or postmitotic cells.

168 type 1 (HIV-1) isolates were tested for the ability to infect rhesus macaques following intravaginal

169 c genetic determinants of L5 that confer the ability to infect slow growing mycobacteria, without alt

170 hus, neutralized FMDV concurrently loses its ability to infect susceptible cells while gaining the ca

171 ess of this virus appears to be based on its ability to infect the B cell, rather than any other cell

172 ial threat to public health because of their ability to infect the central nervous system (CNS).

173 f an RNA virus population contributes to its ability to infect the host.

174 ficiently in human PBMC, suggesting that the ability to infect the human host can vary within one lin

175 treptococcus pyogenes and contributes to its ability to infect the human host.

176 y are poorly understood, in particular their ability to infect the lower airway.

177 complemented derivative, displayed a reduced ability to infect the lungs of A/J mice after intratrach

178 id-deficient Chlamydia muridarum retains the ability to infect the murine genital tract but does not

179 d-cured C. muridarum mutants that retain the ability to infect the murine genital tract, but fail to

180 duction of PKR degradation by exploiting the ability to infect the natural host with the adenovirus M

181 , a notorious reproductive pathogen, has the ability to infect the nonpregnant uterus, sustain infect

182 attenuated virus was highly inhibited in the ability to infect the parenchyma, but not the airway aft

183 the context of pregnancy and has an unknown ability to infect the relevant tissues of the maternal-f

184 e identified that Alsa phages have a greater ability to infect the species S. hominis that was otherw

185 The same two SNVs increased the ability to infect THP-1-derived macrophages and JEG-3 tr

186 5(-) strain was complemented with BBE22, the ability to infect ticks was partially restored.

187 e differences between these species in their ability to infect vaginal squamous epithelial cells in v

188 s of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) affect its ability to infect various human cell types.

189 firmed positive samples and determined their ability to infect Vero cell lines.

190 a genotype 3 isolate were compared for their ability to infect versus transfect cultured human HepG2/

191 virus 6 and its relatives which suggests an ability to infect vertebrate animals.

192 y, these findings suggest that EILV lost its ability to infect vertebrate cells.

193 The antibiotic resistance profile and ability to infect via aerosol of these organisms and the

194 sion of heterologous genes and that have the ability to infect virtually all dividing target cells sh

195 e of the phylum Apicomplexa, has the unusual ability to infect virtually any warm-blooded animal.

196 bspecies I strains, which have in common the ability to infect warm-blooded animals.