ライフサイエンスコーパス: abruptly

1 3 (P3), a time point when CH forms and grows abruptly.

2 the singular structure at its apex sharpens abruptly.

3 treatment, either gradually, or more often, abruptly.

4 tate to another, which in practice can occur abruptly.

5 rmal spacing, and the preserved region ended abruptly.

6 Influx occurs more abruptly.

7 n strategy for heavy smokers who cannot quit abruptly.

8 nd age 70, this diversity appears to plummet abruptly.

9 causes the rate of reconnection to increase abruptly.

10 ly 6 days, but the patterns sometimes change abruptly.

11 ocorticoids should be weaned and not stopped abruptly.

12 ces should geoengineering fail or be stopped abruptly.

13 sical edges where material properties change abruptly.

14 smoking cessation guidelines advise quitting abruptly.

15 st deglaciation, wetter conditions developed abruptly ~14,700 years ago in southeastern equatorial an

16 e spectra where photoinduced bleaching rises abruptly 20 fs after photoexcitation.

17 -3 levels were elevated in CLP but decreased abruptly 24 hours after 2CLP.

18 is an empirical property that describes how abruptly a glass-forming material solidifies upon superc

19 This unique socioeconomic adaptation was abruptly abandoned and gradually replaced by societies m

20 After the policy was abruptly abandoned in April 2016, delays rose from 2.1 t

21 ystem in handling the dynamic environment by abruptly abandoning irrelevant schemas.

22 zation errors when a saccade is planned, but abruptly aborted just before its execution.

23 opping, where a planned movement needs to be abruptly aborted.

24 Furthermore, methylation is abruptly acquired on the mutant maternal allele after im

25 within a lamella did not change gradually or abruptly across the whole face of the cell, indicating c

26 Separase is abruptly activated and cleaves most cohesin within 1 min

27 Cells commit to mitosis by abruptly activating the mitotic cyclin-Cdk complexes.

28 g their time-dependent choice behavior, mice abruptly adopted temporal decision strategies by directl

29 Regime shifts can abruptly affect hydrological, climatic and terrestrial s

30 ST131 subclonal lineage, H30, which expanded abruptly after 2000.

31 The latter phase ceased abruptly after a minimum sarcomere length was reached, s

32 hat 21-nt phased siRNAs from 463 loci appear abruptly after germinal and initial somatic cell fate sp

33 eration in the larval newt, but this changes abruptly after metamorphosis so that the formation of an

34 feature of early development that disappears abruptly after P6.

35 rbuscular mycorrhizal trees occur relatively abruptly along climate-driven decomposition gradients; t

36 These fluctuations would abruptly alter plasma potassium concentration if not for

37 se femtosecond pulsed laser microsurgery, we abruptly alter the magnitude of polar ejection forces by

38 of the three actions and these mixtures were abruptly altered by context/sequence switches.

39 ut revealed the SOD1 mutants and 37A to have abruptly altered oligomeric states with respect to the n

40 nce adaptive responding to incentive cues of abruptly altered reward value, and whether these effects

41 This activity abruptly alternated with erratic patterns resembling the

42 g this time, extended, deep lake phases have abruptly alternated with times of extreme aridity and ec

43 hen stress was applied gradually rather than abruptly, alternative solutions appear to have emerged,

44 D244G aggregates abruptly and abnormally, a property that fully explains

45 In anaphase, sister chromatids separate abruptly and are then segregated by the mitotic spindle.

46 Decompensation may occur abruptly and catastrophically because of unique aspects

47 argue that seasonal mean monsoons will shift abruptly and discontinuously from wet to dry stable stat

48 l voltage, the brownmillerite units collapse abruptly and evolve into a periodic nano-twined phase wi

49 e quickly, peaked earlier, and declined more abruptly and fully than in males.

50 ed tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment abruptly and have focussed on patients with stable MR4 (

51 alized ecological systems are known to shift abruptly and irreversibly from one state to another when

52 hase, sister-chromatid cohesion is dissolved abruptly and irreversibly, ensuring that all chromosome

53 rchaean era-enhanced submarine volcanism-was abruptly and permanently diminished during the Archaean-

54 lth care records opened for adults decreased abruptly and persistently by 13.4% (95% CI, -16.0% to -1

55 like single-photon responses that terminated abruptly and randomly, whereas threonine-only rhodopsin

56 actions between two dissimilar materials can abruptly and significantly alter the surrounding electri

57 Yet, the mechanism by which cortical neurons abruptly and synchronously cease firing, the neuronal ba

58 oundary, where the crystal structure changes abruptly and the electromechanical properties are maxima

59 tocross-linking at multiple sites within TM2 abruptly and transiently decreased, indicating that TM2

60 Focal seizures appear to start abruptly and unpredictably when recorded from volumes of

61 mined changed their dominant nitrogen source abruptly, and in unison, in response to precipitation ch

62 ngth of this target, even in the presence of abruptly appearing, high-contrast distracters.

63 At 3.5 kbar superconductivity abruptly appears with its maximum Tc approximately 1.2 K

64 each other, in coding regions, and decrease abruptly around the cleavage and polyadenylation signal

65 milar in diameter to glomerular capillaries, abruptly arrested following anti-GBM antibody deposition

66 g L(-1)), the potentiometric signal changes abruptly as a result of reducing/increasing the ionized

67 Folding begins abruptly as NBD1 residues 389-500 emerge from the riboso

68 the redox potential, the conductance changes abruptly as the AQ unit is oxidized/reduced with an acco

69 The transient climate perturbation ends abruptly as the stratosphere cools and becomes supersatu

70 teinizing hormone, a proxy for GnRH, emerges abruptly as we increase the basal activity of the neuron

71 during sepsis, and TFPI activity diminished abruptly at 2 hours.

72 nd two periods of increased Mg/Ca, beginning abruptly at 4.51 and 4.26 ka, and lasting 110 and 290 y,

73 long its axis, double-stranded DNA elongates abruptly at a force of approximately 65 pN.

74 ning does occur during breakup it must do so abruptly at a late stage, immediately before the formati

75 esistance of both modes is found to increase abruptly at a particular length--the ballistic mode at 1

76 ntral and distal cells, DeltaPsi disappeared abruptly at a transition to a nonfluorescent core contin

77 how that cholesterol accessibility increases abruptly at approximately 5 mol % ER cholesterol, the sa

78 transition between the two regimes occurred abruptly at around 4.7 kcal BP.

79 Neurogenesis does not stop abruptly at birth, but persists in specific brain region

80 ods of behavioral relevance, then transition abruptly at key task events and between trials.

81 the quantum yield of photosynthesis changes abruptly at low light.

82 rder of magnitude across our sites, changing abruptly at mapped contacts between plutons and correlat

83 ells switch to biallelic Gata3 transcription abruptly at midthymopoiesis.

84 Then abruptly at position +8, the dynamic states of initiatio

85 Insensitivity to low SMN emerged abruptly at postnatal day 17, which coincided with estab

86 stratum radiatum of CA2 and CA1 but stopping abruptly at the CA2/CA3 border, implying feedforward inh

87 It stopped abruptly at the Coso volcanic area and at the Garlock Fa

88 The alkyl amides profiles change abruptly at the depth corresponding to the transition be

89 entitia layers (from 80 to 160 kPa), dropped abruptly at the interface (from 160 to <5 kPa), and incr

90 atedly performed one-handed motions stopping abruptly at the midline of the visual hemispace, as if p

91 ersions, indicating that slip may have grown abruptly at this point.

92 At X(PE) = 0, the COD activity changed abruptly at X(CHOL) approximately 0.40, whereas major ac

93 Cognitive function declined abruptly at younger ages in some participants but remain

94 more than 48% of the nodes, the network may abruptly be divided into many small pieces, indicating a

95 has been observed in captivity, but instead abruptly became active during the night of departure.

96 theta = 90 degrees (B||c-axis) and vicinity abruptly become very strong in the 24.8-30 T range.

97 s of six unit cells or more, the LaMnO3 film abruptly becomes ferromagnetic over its entire area, whi

98 ation is consistent with confined water that abruptly becomes mobile at 260 K, and can be attributed

99 Burning declined abruptly before temperatures cooled, indicating possible

100 However, once established, rats transitioned abruptly between aberrant and baseline reach kinematics

101 hen the optimal sampling strategy can switch abruptly between sampling only from the vector populatio

102 Pulsars switch abruptly between these states, often quasi-periodically,

103 When stimulation ceases abruptly, bradykinesia returns gradually.

104 show that orientational ordering occurs not abruptly but gradually over a distance of 50 microm.

105 rmal collagen fibril layer; most nerves exit abruptly, but a few run obliquely within the collagen fi

106 to palliative, this transition often occurs abruptly, but a slower more staggered approach may also

107 e in patients in whom serum creatinine rises abruptly by 0.3 mg/dL or more (>/=26.4 micromol/L) or in

108 ft (5,377 m) subsea and thereafter decreases abruptly by 1,200 psi (8.3 MPa) over 370 ft (113 m) as t

109 the first postnatal weeks, which dropped off abruptly by P30.

110 sist in human tissue for decades and to then abruptly cause disease are not clearly understood.

111 played a very transient oxidative burst that abruptly ceased shortly after stimulation.

112 e (72 h), when the NCX3 proteolytic cleavage abruptly ceased, the occurrence of a parallel reduction

113 however, this increased frequency of cycling abruptly ceases 4 weeks after birth (see the related art

114 When a visuomotor rotation was introduced abruptly, cerebellar excitability changed early in learn

115 onic character of photoexcited molecules can abruptly change at avoided crossings and conical interse

116 However, FtsK can abruptly change directions while translocating along DNA

117 one picosecond, the intense terahertz pulses abruptly change the magnetic anisotropy and trigger a la

118 re physical, chemical and optical properties abruptly change.

119 ew time of light offset when photoperiod was abruptly changed from light/dark (LD) cycle 18:6 to LD 6

120 tructure of the intermediate and deep layers abruptly changed.

121 change in local charge state of the EDL that abruptly changes due to the redox reaction.

122 ses in nature, the underlying complex system abruptly changes from one state to another in a highly d

123 a new important role: overlearning in humans abruptly changes neurochemical processing, to hyperstabi

124 n asthma, activation of airway smooth muscle abruptly changes the airway size and stress state within

125 ability to efficiently adapt to a variety of abruptly changing and complex environments.

126 man subjects as they listened to speech with abruptly changing background noises.

127 rces characteristic of pathologic states, by abruptly changing rotation directions.

128 tions large or small and smoothly varying or abruptly changing.

129 its initial state and below which the system abruptly collapses.

130 riously and innately programmed to flee when abruptly confronted, at close range, with what appears t

131 eservoir in the planar, supersaturated WL is abruptly consumed and generates NDs with highly homogene

132 We utilize this ability to abruptly control composition to create an internal heter

133 mor cells emerged accumulatively rather than abruptly, converging toward the CNA in CTCs.

134 lift during the 1964 Great Alaska Earthquake abruptly created freshwater ponds on multiple islands in

135 ls proceed through embryonic development and abruptly decline soon after birth.

136 limitation, rhlAB promoter activity can stop abruptly, decrease gradually or even increase depending

137 gressively increased over 18 months and then abruptly decreased at 24 months in concert with the CBV.

138 dly produces (1)(D(+*)-A(1)-A(2)(-*)), which abruptly decreases 2J 3600-fold.

139 ontinental alkali basalts correlates with an abruptly decreasing degree of mantle melting resulting f

140 the onset of meiosis II, Rim4 aggregates are abruptly degraded allowing translation to commence.

141 b2, increases before cells adapt and is then abruptly degraded at adaptation.

142 Interestingly, HDAC3 is abruptly degraded at mitosis also via proteasome thus fa

143 , when flow exceeded some thresholds, sounds abruptly developed and continued with high intensity.

144 These genomes abruptly disappear during spermatogenesis.

145 a-endemic area of sub-Saharan Africa and who abruptly discontinue cotrimoxazole prophylaxis have an i

146 ir corticosteroids tapered, whereas 43% were abruptly discontinued.

147 ability that motors at a leading kinetochore abruptly disengage or turn off, leading to a direction r

148 After a short delay, these clusters abruptly disperse and oscillation begins, alternating be

149 Abruptly displaced edges evoked vigorous transient respo

150 ffects of eye movements, target patches were abruptly displaced while measuring responses.

151 We have found that this distribution is abruptly disrupted at the onset of apoptosis and is tran

152 After the bipotential period, SOX9 was abruptly down-regulated at the female temperature.

153 to CD4(+)CD8(+) progeny, Notch1 signaling is abruptly down-regulated.

154 tes that are nearby in the linear genome but abruptly drop across block boundaries.

155 on is established when the lumen pressure is abruptly dropped from a high to a low value.

156 obin and globin gene expression then changed abruptly due to the expansion of cells lacking HbF or ga

157 coiling density, the DNA extension decreases abruptly due to the sudden formation of a plectonemic st

158 pathway in the Drosophila testis can switch abruptly during differentiation.

159 ontinuation of mood stabilizer, particularly abruptly, during pregnancy carries a high risk for new m

160 A more abruptly elevated volcanic configuration was seen in 2 l

161 five phases of penguin colony expansion were abruptly ended by large eruptions from the Deception Isl

162 pulse administered at CT 19, and this effect abruptly ends at 7 h post-light.

163 p, continues through the secretory stage and abruptly ends at the transition stage when ameloblast mi

164 es of transgenic poplar when the plants were abruptly exposed to excessively high temperatures, addin

165 When abruptly exposed to toxic levels of hexavalent uranium,

166 tained increase from 4 to 18 months and then abruptly fell at 24 months.

167 the critical points at which complex systems abruptly flip from one state to another is one of the re

168 volved intrathecal granule swelling that was abruptly followed by incomplete release of partially dec

169 o acid delivery to the remaining kidney rose abruptly, followed by increased amino acid content and a

170 on the spreading drop, and the drop is then abruptly fragmented along with multiple nucleating holes

171 It disappears abruptly from bladder and kidney cultures between 6 and

172 unstable ecosystem state, which transitioned abruptly from grassland to woodlands as gradual changes

173 M2.5 aerosol concentration usually increases abruptly from less than 0.05 mg/m(3) to 0.25 mg/m(3).

174 of which are likely to change frequently and abruptly from meal-to-meal.

175 reported to transition gradually rather than abruptly from one familiar context to the next, suggesti

176 Tubulin polymers, microtubules, can switch abruptly from the assembly to shortening.

177 = -6.4 +/- 2.5; P < 0.0001), which sprouted abruptly from the regular course of regression 4 +/- 1.3

178 aciers in the European Alps began to retreat abruptly from their mid-19th century maximum, marking wh

179 interrupted firing with the frequency rising abruptly from zero at the onset of shortening, and falli

180 Should the challenge be applied abruptly, gradually, periodically, sporadically?

181 This diffusive motility can be abruptly halted and converted into inward surfing after

182 B cell development in the spleen abruptly halted at the transitional B cell population 1

183 COVID-19 abruptly halted scientific conferences and seminars in m

184 the absence of RA, A-Treg differentiation is abruptly impaired by proficient antigen presenting cells

185 atterns of arsenic exposure, which increased abruptly in 1958 in Region II and then declined starting

186 This transition occurs abruptly in composition space with domains increasing in

187 Strong incompatibility phenotypes emerged abruptly in some populations but strengthened gradually

188 These biomineralized arthropods appear abruptly in the fossil record with an established divers

189 where the slope of the curve decreases more abruptly in the gamma frequency range with increasing cu

190 e that black carbon concentrations increased abruptly in the mid-19th century and largely continued t

191 is extraordinary work faded from view rather abruptly in the mid-20th century.

192 Tregs accumulate abruptly in the skin during a defined window of postnata

193 The ionic conductivity changes abruptly in the solid to close-packed superionic phase t

194 properties are changed gradually rather than abruptly in these lenses, losses due to scattering can b

195 Stone risk may abruptly increase at a threshold temperature (nonlinear

196 ssal hills, upper crustal seismic velocities abruptly increase by over 20%, and gravity anomalies and

197 witch-like" responses of a subset of neurons abruptly increase when the stimulus inside their recepti

198 Without the nNOS inhibitor arterial diameter abruptly increased 70+/-15% when mean arterial pressure

199 smic ray nuclei from outside the heliosphere abruptly increased.

200 We find that the amplitude of the EPSP abruptly increases during middle age and that this enhan

201 lso reported that the activity of APE1/Ref-1 abruptly increases several-fold in various human cancers

202 It is shown that the solvent level abruptly increases with the particle coverage attaining

203 ny neurons exhibited switch-like properties, abruptly increasing their responses to a stimulus in the

204 events could accelerate this degradation by abruptly increasing tree mortality, but this process rem

205 onsumption, and local electrical stimulation abruptly interrupted licking.

206 Quitting smoking abruptly is more likely to lead to lasting abstinence th

207 during the syncytial phase and then declines abruptly just before cellularization.

208 level; (iii) activation of Spo0A takes place abruptly just prior to asymmetric division; and (iv) the

209 In January of 1914, Dr. Wellman abruptly left New Orleans to live in Brazil.

210 revealed that condensin-depleted chromosomes abruptly lose their compact architecture during anaphase

211 curs over roughly 2 days when temperature is abruptly lowered from 28 to 20 degrees C.

212 he order of 1 min when the lumen pressure is abruptly lowered.

213 d behavioral time scale synaptic plasticity, abruptly modifies inputs that were neither causal nor cl

214 diversity of melanosome morphologies appears abruptly, near the origin of pinnate feathers in manirap

215 Quickly and abruptly occurring changes of patients' clinical status

216 oupled with the nematicity that are enhanced abruptly on cooling through Ts.

217 conformation changed progressively, and not abruptly, on increasing urea concentrations.

218 kens (in the second experiment), and changed abruptly once the separation or size surpassed a critica

219 are manipulated by presenting stimuli either abruptly (onset) or masked (no-onset).

220 Yet, with CO(2) at 195 K, it abruptly opens and turns into a rigid porous form that i

221 chondrial permeability transition pore (PTP) abruptly opens, resulting in mitochondrial membrane pote

222 tients may have had PPI therapy discontinued abruptly or inappropriately due to safety concerns.

223 Participants quit smoking abruptly or reduced smoking gradually by 75% in the 2 we

224 and transition for the Sup35 fragment occurs abruptly over a very narrow time interval, whereas the a

225 harged residues in the voltage sensor varies abruptly over the outer half of the membrane in the argi

226 The 2020 COVID-19 pandemic has abruptly overwhelmed normal life.

227 mic layers, where the transition temperature abruptly plunges to a lower value, depending sensitively

228 n a fixed way to task-relevant actions while abruptly reconfiguring single neurons to encode "actions

229 cterized by an incoherent spectral function, abruptly reconstructs into a more conventional metal wit

230 Rather, they abruptly redistribute to dorsal circular ruffles, where

231 germinal center B cells in CD40LBTg mice was abruptly reduced 1 wk after immunization.

232 cleavage depresses synaptic transmission by abruptly reducing presynaptic release probability.

233 ncompass an average of 6 kb, and Rdh54 often abruptly releases the extruded DNA.

234 Abruptly releasing PEEP (from 15 to 5 cm H(2)O) increase

235 sion by the acquisition of new functions was abruptly replaced by paralogization.

236 The two populations of neurons abruptly replaced each other in the middle of the cell b

237 ndent parts or presenting an object but then abruptly replacing it with a different object.

238 ](o) rapidly at constant test V(m) (0 mV) or abruptly repolarized from +120 mV to different V(m) (at

239 lly and sparse edges where intensity changes abruptly, require a different multiplexing strategy.

240 rom the marginal zone (MZ) in stage 9 before abruptly returning at the end of stage 10b, then undergo

241 m was followed by a ~6 ka cooling, and later abruptly reversed by industrial-era warming leading to a

242 found that trends in adolescent disease were abruptly reversed in 2010, corresponding directly to the

243 mpared with flat controls, but this behavior abruptly reverses to significantly increased adhesion at

244 s a potent stimulus for synaptic depression, abruptly reversing the initial potentiation.

245 rspersed with non-compensatory saccades that abruptly shift gaze position.

246 xternal inputs or in the system's parameters abruptly shift the system to an alternative state with a

247 hia coli, observed when a growing culture is abruptly shifted from a preferred carbon source such as

248 with one Fis dimer bound per 21 bp and then abruptly shifts to forming a higher-order Fis-DNA filame

249 death rates among women in the United States abruptly slowed in women younger than age 50 years (ie,

250 g with the decrease in sphere size, and more abruptly so for (90)Y.

251 In the inner vesicles, influx occurs abruptly sometime during peptide translocation across th

252 ptogenetic stimulation of CN neuron activity abruptly stopped GSWDs, even when applied unilaterally.

253 The exposure abruptly stopped in 1970 when an arsenic-removal plant c

254 evidence that the African Humid Period ended abruptly, supporting the hypothesis that the African mon

255 ntrast, responses to distractor stimuli were abruptly suppressed beyond sensory cortex.

256 s, hippocampal reactivations dynamically and abruptly switch between operational modes in response to

257 vorexant either continued suvorexant or were abruptly switched to placebo while patients on placebo r

258 efore detectable logarithmic spread and were abruptly terminated with minimal immunopathology before

259 rities, and both the drug and the trial were abruptly terminated.

260 First, by abruptly terminating PC excitation, it limited the PC re

261 to a change in probability more quickly and abruptly than can be explained by differential reinforce

262 Changing abruptly the potential between a scanning tunneling micr

263 ience, and specifically, on how gradually or abruptly the world changes.

264 However, our understanding of when and how abruptly this climate-driven disruption of biodiversity

265 er suggests that tundra may shift relatively abruptly to a more abundant tree cover.

266 ble dagger) and DeltaS(double dagger) change abruptly to approximately 35 kcal/mol and approximately

267 fections, brainstem encephalitis progressing abruptly to cardiac dysfunction and pulmonary edema caus

268 hanges of LS-TFs occur gradually rather than abruptly to direct cell-fate decisions.

269 erates motor neurons (MNs), before switching abruptly to oligodendrocyte precursors (OLPs).

270 ious heteroplasmies, a severe bottleneck may abruptly transform a benign (low) frequency in a mother

271 ce where an antiferromagnetic Mott insulator abruptly transforms into a nanoscale inhomogeneous magne

272 Moreover, the patients abruptly transitioned between voluntary and automated mo

273 ystem variations, where open C(4) grasslands abruptly transitioned to closed C(3) forests within seve

274 dentified in aerosol particles, with MgSO(4) abruptly transitioning to a rigid microgel at 30% RH.

275 gradual changes in oxygen influx, this model abruptly transitions between an oxic state dominated by

276 finger musculature when the index fingertip abruptly transitions from motion to static force product

277 nd a critical volume, the droplet morphology abruptly transits from a symmetrical elongated lens to a

278 ing event by adding nutrient-rich deep water abruptly triggered dense phytoplankton blooms in the nut

279 Mammal local richness abruptly tripled across the Cretaceous/Paleogene boundar

280 E was divided into a "preictal phase," which abruptly turns into a higher frequency "ictal" phase.

281 The initial wave appears abruptly upon reperfusion and dissipates at 24 h.

282 body reserves to their pups, which they then abruptly wean.

283 ytes with very low Na+ contents, and stopped abruptly when external [Na+] was returned to normal.

284 Inter-subunit separation decreased abruptly when kinetochores switched to poleward movement

285 anterior inferior temporal cortex responded abruptly when sufficient information for familiar face r

286 Sensitivity increased abruptly, when PSA values exceeded 0.5 mug/L (P = 2.4 x

287 ensions, a portion of the inner turn unwraps abruptly with a notable rip in the force-extension plot

288 vectors of place cell activity changed more abruptly with distance between locations that crossed cu

289 e, whose etiology remains unknown, developed abruptly with fevers, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea

290 ional blue shift and the quantum yield drops abruptly with further decreasing the size of the Si NCs.

291 tial between 0 and 0.8 V versus Ag/AgCl, but abruptly with large hysteresis, associated with the oxid

292 changes were seen to be capable of occurring abruptly with little or no genetic change, with involvem

293 ing gradually with brain state variations or abruptly with sensory stimulation, are due to changes in

294 ound that ecosystem production declined more abruptly with species loss in communities exposed to hig

295 lation of the descendant, G. tumida, evolves abruptly within a 44,000-year interval.

296 erature changes in the past 4,500 y occurred abruptly (within decades), and were coeval in timing wit

297 is reveals that spindle morphometrics change abruptly, within one cell cycle, at the transition from

298 the cerebroside-free cytoplasmic side occurs abruptly without domain coalescence; hence, the cytoplas

299 ory of gradual improvement, but symptoms can abruptly worsen with exertion.

300 other pigs (VT 25% and VPEEP 75%), VPEEP was abruptly zeroed after 36-54 hours and ventilation contin