ライフサイエンスコーパス: absorptive

1 while the cells of the folds are principally absorptive.

2 trial influences, were also moderately light absorptive.

3 calculated paracellular HCO(3) (-) flux was absorptive.

4 C(3v) and C(2v) solution symmetries display absorptive 4f --> 5d electronic transitions in the visib

5 This chloride absorptive abnormality acts in physiological opposition

6 used a secretory agonist, carbachol, and an absorptive agent, glucose.

7 of the coordinated regulation of cellular Na absorptive and Cl-secretory pathways together with the p

8 ses from charged interfaces due to mixing of absorptive and dispersive contributions.

9 In particular, many materials have distinct absorptive and dispersive properties in this spectral ra

10 Both enhanced-absorptive and emissive polarization were seen in the ca

11 a Pt(II) pincer-type material with selective absorptive and emissive responses to methanol and water.

12 r the condition studied, indicating that the absorptive and emissive states have distinct geometries.

13 Notch signaling controls the choice between absorptive and entero-endocrine cell differentiation in

14 (MBV) and muscle protein turnover under post-absorptive and fed state (i.v. Glamin to double amino ac

15 Among these, established markers of absorptive and goblet cell differentiation were up-regul

16 nce metabolic rate of an ectotherm in a post-absorptive and inactive state and can constitute a signi

17 t that TIS7 is a unique mediator of nutrient absorptive and metabolic adaptation following gut resect

18 Bioavailability is a function of absorptive and postabsorptive processes, which in turn a

19 This is achieved via Q-matching, whereby the absorptive and radiative rates of the photonic crystal's

20 tion factors required for differentiation of absorptive and secretory cell lineages were altered.

21 erated monoclonal antibodies to identify the absorptive and secretory cells in the epithelium, and we

22 Absorptive and secretory cells of the small intestine ar

23 l maintenance and their differentiation into absorptive and secretory cells.

24 s required to generate a balanced mixture of absorptive and secretory cells.

25 mber of differentiated cells comprising both absorptive and secretory lineages.

26 tional' flux contains information both about absorptive and secretory processes, regardless of which

27 y dedifferentiation, with contributions from absorptive and secretory progenitors.

28 osed of segment populations that have unique absorptive and secretory roles, as well as multiciliated

29 serve as apical calcium entry mechanisms in absorptive and secretory tissues.

30 air mucosal barrier function, perturb normal absorptive and secretory transport properties, and rende

31 phase, a primary organic matter (OM) phase (absorptive), and a black carbon (BC) phase (adsorptive),

32 ke of calcein AM and have very slow passive, absorptive, and secretory rates of transport relative to

33 ctors, which may contribute to the increased absorptive area, and a large number of interferon-gamma-

34 MM improved small bowel villous height and absorptive area, but not crypt depth, in adults with EE

35 ptide) provide further control of secretory, absorptive, barrier, motor and sensory mechanisms that a

36 ree accessible color states changing from an absorptive blue or purple in the neutral state to a tran

37 seen in the carbon spectrum; most lines were absorptive but the methine carbons of the porphyrin ring

38 mely low in neonatal intestines, and limited absorptive capacities for fructose may explain the high

39 s protective against injury and can maintain absorptive capacity and ATP.

40 ronmental enteropathy (EE) impairs the gut's absorptive capacity and immune function and causes decel

41 , as measured by d-Xylose absorption and fat absorptive capacity as measured by serum vitamin D and t

42 is absorbed in the proximal intestine, with absorptive capacity decreasing distally.

43 Increasing Na+ absorptive capacity develops toward term, anticipating t

44 nowledge brokers, being aware of stakeholder absorptive capacity in developing translational strategi

45 LT1 mRNA and protein expression, and glucose absorptive capacity in wild-type mice, but not in knocko

46 n of GLUT2 into the apical membrane, so that absorptive capacity is precisely regulated to match diet

47 Colonic absorptive capacity loss from ileostomy formation can ca

48 n the delivery of food and the digestive and absorptive capacity of the intestine.

49 Metabolic studies suggest that the absorptive capacity of the small intestine for fructose

50 pted populations produced roots with greater absorptive capacity than populations originating from wa

51 me by the adaptive increase in duodenal iron absorptive capacity that occurs in response to iron defi

52 e liquid layer, but the lung retains a large absorptive capacity to prevent alveolar flooding and cle

53 constrained by their health system's assumed absorptive capacity, and an ambitious scenario, in which

54 Determinations of nutritional status, absorptive capacity, and bacterial overgrowth were condu

55 luence of HFD in the motility, digestive and absorptive capacity, and intestinal barrier.

56 ht retention, nutritional status, intestinal absorptive capacity, and serum citrulline levels in a po

57 Small intestinal epithelial absorptive capacity, as assessed by changes in short-cir

58 o increase membrane surface area and enhance absorptive capacity.

59 erated to allow service providers to develop absorptive capacity.

60 l stability, will not create difficulties of absorptive capacity.

61 r health programmes-referred to as a lack of absorptive capacity.

62 mentation, which is one part of the issue of absorptive capacity.

63 probably through the recruitment of colonic absorptive capacity.

64 , resulting in augmented intestinal nutrient absorptive capacity.

65 is consistent with building roots of higher absorptive capacity.

66 was allocated to roots with higher potential absorptive capacity.

67 colors for mixture of purely scattering and absorptive carbonaceous aerosol layers in the atmosphere

68 arbachol decreased the amount of ileal Na(+) absorptive cell BBM NHE3 within 10 min of exposure.

69 ential precursors to adopt secretory and not absorptive cell fate.

70 However, absorptive cell lineage markers were comparable with non

71 ll cycle arrest and differentiates along the absorptive cell lineage over 21 days in culture.

72 ontrolling the balance between secretory and absorptive cell types.

73 of the crypts, we find a previously unknown absorptive cell, expressing the proton channel OTOP2 and

74 as well as in the BB of an intestinal Na(+)-absorptive cell.

75 mon progenitor that expresses Math1, whereas absorptive cells (enterocytes) arise from a progenitor t

76 rs of goblet cells, and detachment of villus absorptive cells from the villus core as intact sheets.

77 through the plasma membrane of secretory and absorptive cells in response to osmotic gradients.

78 screte enteroendocrine cells scattered among absorptive cells of the small intestine.

79 between these two fates, secretory and stem/absorptive cells, depends on Notch signalling.

80 Enterocytes, the intestinal absorptive cells, have to deal with massive alimentary l

81 which is expressed in both the secretory and absorptive cells, is induced by NaB.

82 In intestinal Na absorptive cells, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-K)

83 nd accessible for uptake by human intestinal absorptive cells.

84 had normal numbers of Paneth's, goblet, and absorptive cells.

85 esident on the luminal surface of intestinal absorptive cells.

86 nd across subjunctional lateral membranes of absorptive cells.

87 s, with a concomitant decrease in markers of absorptive cells.

88 ent reacted with phenolics yielding distinct absorptive characters that we used to further develop th

89 l, and ileal villus epithelial cells; low in absorptive colonocytes; and not significantly different

90 ized 2D electronic spectra and isolate their absorptive components on account of the tensor relation

91 content and bypasses normal gastrointestinal absorptive control mechanisms, which places infants at r

92 is transition, thereby achieving the maximum absorptive coupling across a broad range of frequencies

93 etion of Glut5 results in a serious nutrient-absorptive defect and volume depletion only when the ani

94 t is activated in response to the intestinal absorptive defect in order to regulate the fluidity of t

95 deficiency of vitamin B-6 and folic acid and absorptive deficiency of vitamin B-12, which result from

96 However, in the case of digestive or absorptive deficiency, symptoms of carbohydrate intolera

97 t ZIP14 restricts manganese transport in the absorptive direction via direct basolateral reuptake of

98 nese transport in the apical-to-basolateral (absorptive) direction.

99 ecular scale considerably contributes to the absorptive dissymmetry factor g(abs) , although the syst

100 roadband background scatter is suppressed by absorptive dopants.

101 lity and whether adaptation reflects altered absorptive efficiency or adjustment to specific inhibito

102 Absorptive efficiency was inversely related to dietary z

103 posure reduces intestinal integrity and post-absorptive energetics that can inhibit wellbeing and be

104 cycle regulatory proteins, and completing of absorptive enterocyte differentiation in the small intes

105 eration, secretory cell differentiation, and absorptive enterocyte gene expression in the small intes

106 and regulates the jejunal-ileal gradient in absorptive enterocyte gene expression.

107 -week-old mice resulted in an attenuation of absorptive enterocyte genes normally expressed in jejunu

108 gue Eip75B drives ISC daughter cells towards absorptive enterocyte lineage ensuring epithelial growth

109 hepcidin increases iron release to plasma by absorptive enterocytes and recycling macrophages.

110 We report that mTOR supports absorptive enterocytes and secretory Paneth and goblet c

111 rtin, an iron-transport protein localized on absorptive enterocytes as well as hepatocytes and macrop

112 igh Notch activity drives progenitors toward absorptive enterocytes by repressing secretory different

113 e transported from the intestinal lumen into absorptive enterocytes by the sodium-dependent glucose t

114 ingless pathway components, Tnks activity in absorptive enterocytes controls the proliferation of nei

115 activation of the Math1 promoter occurred in absorptive enterocytes derived from Math1-null crypts, s

116 xpression of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 is elevated in absorptive enterocytes from the inflamed ileal tissues o

117 intestinal phytosterols and cholesterol into absorptive enterocytes in the intestine is not fully def

118 array of nutrient transporters found on the absorptive enterocytes of the small intestine.

119 lls coupled with the almost complete loss of absorptive enterocytes suggested reprogramming of a bipo

120 A concomitant reduction in the number of absorptive enterocytes was observed.

121 ient sensing in their cellular siblings, the absorptive enterocytes(1).

122 cells within lung type II pneumocytes, ileal absorptive enterocytes, and nasal goblet secretory cells

123 s an iron exporter present on the surface of absorptive enterocytes, macrophages, hepatocytes, and pl

124 and altered expression of genes specific to absorptive enterocytes.

125 responsible for tight junction regulation in absorptive enterocytes.

126 E, and SFT in an experimental model of human absorptive enterocytes.

127 In vitro- and in vivo-polarised absorptive epithelia (enterocytes) are considered to be

128 n of Na(+)-glucose cotransport in intestinal absorptive epithelia causes NHE3 to be translocated to t

129 +) entry across the apical membranes of many absorptive epithelia is determined by the number (N) and

130 re-absorption across the apical membrane of absorptive epithelia such as the kidney, colon, and lung

131 ption across the apical membranes of several absorptive epithelia.

132 nt of Nedd4-2 protein was distributed to the absorptive epithelial cells in ileum, cecum, and colon a

133 Absorptive epithelial cells in the mucosa give rise to m

134 icularly enriched in the well-differentiated absorptive epithelial cells in the villi.

135 H) induces intestinal stem cell (ISC) driven absorptive epithelial expansion balancing energy uptake

136 Although MSs can be absorbed into the absorptive epithelium of the small intestine, little is

137 he center of the GI lumen, far away from the absorptive epithelium, both in healthy mice and in a mou

138 Localized in the microvilli of the absorptive epithelium, villin can bundle F-actin and, at

139 higher particle fractions than expected from absorptive equilibrium partitioning models.

140 The sequential mechanism shows only absorptive features in the simulated FSRS signals, where

141 r between cells, whether incidental to their absorptive feeding on DNA and virus infection or directl

142 nterferometric optics with a two-dimensional absorptive filter array composed of colloidal quantum do

143 found to explain most of the variability in absorptive fine root and EMM biomass, root tissue densit

144 ee resource uptake structures and processes (absorptive fine root biomass and morphology, nitrogen (N

145 Absorptive fine root biomass per stand basal area increa

146 We suggest a concept of absorptive fine root foraging strategies involving both

147 showed that the SND formulation enhanced the absorptive flux of furosemide by more than 3-fold.

148 Absorptive flux of oxalate in duodenum was similar to ma

149 Absorptive fluxes of both oxalate and mannitol varied in

150 s of D(1) and Q are emissive for 1 and 2 and absorptive for 3, which evolve over time to the opposite

151 f partially reflected waves making it highly absorptive for majority of spectral range of thermal rad

152 l barrier, or disrupt intestinal barrier and absorptive function (without necessarily causing overt d

153 sses to known human maladies that compromise absorptive function and highlight important questions fo

154 ng results in a transient decline in mucosal absorptive function and smooth muscle contractility.

155 The normal absorptive function and structural maintenance of the in

156 Several studies have suggested an absorptive function for IAP, but in vivo data to this ef

157 However, its impact on intestinal absorptive function in critically ill patients is unknow

158 ollecting lymphatic permeability opposes the absorptive function of the lymphatic capillaries, and ai

159 using coefficients of absorption to measure absorptive function, equations were developed to calcula

160 on and/or by altering intestinal barrier and absorptive function.

161 vide an enormous epithelial surface area for absorptive function.

162 estine is insufficient to perform its normal absorptive function.

163 ce and crypt cells can perform secretory and absorptive functions and that, in fact, these functions

164 re important modulators of the secretory and absorptive functions of the colon.

165 ive and accompanied by significantly altered absorptive functions of the enterocytes.

166 gulate gastrointestinal motor, secretory and absorptive functions, and also to regulate food intake a

167 uous renewal to maintain optimal barrier and absorptive functions, are not merely extruded to maintai

168 ts that this organ, beside its digestive and absorptive functions, regulates the trafficking of macro

169 log Kp,OMm and log Kp,OMt suggested that the absorptive G/P partitioning theory could reasonably pred

170 none were similar to those expected from the absorptive gas/particle partitioning theory, suggesting

171 t SMAD4 signaling selectively represses iron-absorptive gene promoters but not the inflammatory or gl

172 attributed to a decrease in intestinal iron absorptive genes, which were highly induced in a mouse m

173 ximum (1 RM) in two groups (25 each) of post-absorptive, healthy, young (24 +/- 6 years) and old (70

174 ate calcium restriction is only effective in absorptive hypercalciuria.

175 asmonic nanoantennas coupled to an optically absorptive indium-tin-oxide (ITO) substrate can generate

176 The objective was to examine metabolic and absorptive influences on holo-TC II.

177 "coherent perfect absorber," functions as an absorptive interferometer, with potential practical appl

178 l-functionality hydrogels consist of a water-absorptive layer (particles of a copolymer of sodium acr

179 tion of structures which were coated with an absorptive layer suppressing secondary electron emission

180 ured with heavy brushstrokes of highly X-ray absorptive lead white paint (2PbCO(3).Pb(OH)(2)) by the

181 ee medium that induces endocrine, mucous and absorptive lineage commitment by HRA-19 cells in vitro.

182 opulations, which reveals 5hmC enrichment in absorptive lineage-specific genes.

183 to thermal emitters is generally assisted by absorptive losses in the metal because Kirchhoff's law p

184 can be optimized by structurally engineering absorptive materials into chiral nanopatterns to form me

185 ndependent PAT1-mediated uptake is the major absorptive mechanism.

186 bsorption of bile acids and that alternative absorptive mechanisms are unable to compensate for loss

187 s increased focus on the role of altering Na absorptive mechanisms as well as the role of the paracel

188 rea product (PS) are essential components of absorptive mechanisms: epithelial transport of normal di

189 cts fluid imbalance, it does not perform the absorptive, metabolic, endocrine, and immunologic functi

190 An absorptive metasurface based on film-coupled colloidal s

191 Volumetric absorptive microsampling (VAMS) is a novel approach to o

192 The tip of a volumetric absorptive microsampling device is used to collect an ex

193 ouch spray mass spectrometry from volumetric absorptive microsampling swabs.

194 of EPEC disease is the loss (effacement) of absorptive microvilli (MV) from the surface of small int

195 e adherence to gut epithelial cells, loss of absorptive microvilli and reorganization of host cytoske

196 s of ePTFE may provide a base for increasing absorptive mucosal surface area.

197 by multipotent stem cells that give rise to absorptive, mucous, and endocrine lineages.

198 Mice lacking NHE3, the major absorptive Na(+)/H(+) exchanger in the intestine, are th

199 lly conductive sapphire substrate with light-absorptive nano-coating, a microfluidic device and a rap

200 ing ruthenium metal complex dyes with highly absorptive near-infrared (NIR) organic dyes is a clear p

201 cellular vegetative form, and heterotrophic, absorptive nutrition.

202 tures related to the waveguide: i) It is not absorptive, on the contrary, weak gain is presented; ii)

203 aneously behave as a reflective metal and an absorptive or emissive semiconductor for electromagnetic

204 l inhibition to assign progenitor cells into absorptive or secretory lineages.

205 tetracarboxylic diiimide-based near-infrared-absorptive organic nanoparticles are reported as an effi

206 -RuPZn exhibits approximately 8-fold greater absorptive oscillator strength over the 380-700 nm range

207 absorptivity via redistributing high-energy absorptive oscillator strength throughout the visible sp

208 In conclusion, absorptive oxalate flux occurs through the paracellular

209 oxalate secretion, but what accounts for the absorptive oxalate flux remains unknown.

210 te for a wide range of ambient conditions if absorptive partitioning plays a dominant role.

211 Current air-quality models use absorptive partitioning theory assuming SOA particles ar

212 titioned to the walls at equilibrium follows absorptive partitioning theory with an equivalent wall m

213 rtitioning coefficients (Kp,OMt) based on an absorptive partitioning theory.

214 om their particle-phase concentrations using absorptive partitioning theory.

215 de cotransporter (NCC) is the principal salt-absorptive pathway in the mammalian distal convoluted tu

216 x nutrient-sensing system, which allows both absorptive pathways to be regulated rapidly and precisel

217 xamination of the genetic regulation of iron absorptive pathways.

218 erences and generates 2D spectra with purely absorptive peaks for all TEDOR mixing times.

219 on, with a maximum 10 h into the light (post-absorptive) phase.

220 s toward term, anticipating the switch to an absorptive phenotype at birth and beyond.

221 ed to a secretory phenotype instead adopt an absorptive phenotype.

222 s a switch from cells with a secretory to an absorptive phenotype.

223 iation of human colon cancer cells along the absorptive phenotype.

224 or functionally defined into a shorter-lived absorptive pool and a longer-lived transport fine-root p

225 heme and nonheme iron did not enter a common absorptive pool within 8 h after a meal.

226 ypt represents both a larger Na(+)-dependent absorptive process and a smaller secretory process; and

227 and a smaller secretory process; and (2) the absorptive process consists of a Na(+)-dependent, HCO(3)

228 estine is assumed to be determined solely by absorptive processes and flux towards the lumen solely b

229 -P(i) cotransporters and organ-specific P(i) absorptive processes are regulated by peptide and sterol

230 As interruption of absorptive processes can be misinterpreted as enhanced s

231 It typically originates from absorptive processes in materials that-when coupled with

232 a complex interaction between secretory and absorptive processes is necessary.

233 ssed chloride secretion leaves CF intestinal absorptive processes unopposed, which results in net flu

234 redicted for the fluxes, as decreases in the absorptive processes will cause increases in apparent se

235 Notch1 (+) absorptive progenitor cells did not contribute to epithe

236 5(+) intestinal stem cells and secretory and absorptive progenitors indicated that each cell populati

237 Nevertheless, secretory and absorptive progenitors showed comparable levels of H3K4m

238 enewal from Bmi1(+) cells, from secretory or absorptive progenitors, and from Paneth cell precursors,

239 roendocrine or Tuft cells) and proliferative absorptive progenitors.

240 Moreover, the change of the optical absorptive properties of CNTs upon biorecognition intera

241 The absorptive properties of dust aerosols largely determine

242 cies decayed more rapidly, presumably due to absorptive properties of materials and air.

243 carbon (BC)-to-OA ratio, indicating that the absorptive properties of POA depend strongly on burning

244 The absorptive properties of water furthermore act to homoge

245 hieved by exploiting both the refractive and absorptive properties of X-ray photons.

246 c photovoltaic device (OPV) materials having absorptive properties that supersede those of convention

247 sistant starch (RS) has unique digestive and absorptive properties which may provide health benefits.

248 chemistry despite having virtually identical absorptive properties.

249 In situ microperfusion revealed that fluid absorptive rate (Jv) was similar under control condition

250 ferral.To avoid the need for PS, the minimum absorptive requirements were energy absorption of >/=81%

251 stinal HIF-2alpha is essential for the local absorptive response to systemic iron deficiency and iron

252 deep water acquisition (WA(deep) ), shallow absorptive root traits (diameter, specific root length,

253 zed and unfertilized soil, species with thin absorptive roots and high branching intensity showed muc

254 Here, we analyze a global trait dataset of absorptive roots for over 800 plant species.

255 Do species with relatively thick absorptive roots forage in nutrient-rich patches differe

256 d chemical investments into the more distal, absorptive roots in colder climates is consistent with b

257 Root diameter of the finest absorptive roots may be one plant trait that has wide si

258 tes can be mobilized from transport roots to absorptive roots to maintain respiration for over 1 yr.

259 Stored carbohydrate concentrations in absorptive roots were not affected by the disrupted supp

260 This indicated that absorptive roots with high capacity for nutrient uptake,

261 nd morphology, nitrogen (N) concentration in absorptive roots, extramatrical mycelium (EMM) biomass,

262 Among absorptive roots, we observed a gradual decline in chemi

263 of the ecology, physiology and evolution of absorptive roots.

264 mobilizing reserves from transport roots to absorptive roots.

265 rrhizal colonization than species with thick absorptive roots.

266 ifferently from species with relatively fine absorptive roots?

267 e in cellular composition, architecture, and absorptive/secretory functions have been successfully de

268 hene based on collinear pairs of slits, with absorptive sidewalls between the slits.

269 e (both free and bound to the metal center), absorptive signals are observed from hyperpolarized orth

270 h nylon bristles and elastomers could act as absorptive sinks for TCS during brushing.

271 can be stabilized in close proximity to the absorptive site, thereby presenting a possible novel app

272 The colorimetric measurements of the absorptive solutions provide accurate determination of t

273 Absorptive spectra are obtained, that have the highest f

274 ermine steady-state and transient electronic absorptive spectroscopic signatures that are uniquely as

275 se metabolism, and TCA cycle function in the absorptive state and suggest that ketogenesis may modula

276 egulation of brain glucose metabolism in the absorptive state.

277 The results suggest that in the post-absorptive state: (i) MPS is dose dependant on intensity

278 As an absorptive storage organ, endosperm plays an essential r

279 , including the detection of heavy metals by absorptive stripping voltammetry, are also shown.

280 Endosperm is an absorptive structure that supports embryo development or

281 turn influenced by, its function as both an absorptive surface and a defensive barrier.

282 t structure and function, leading to reduced absorptive surface area and impaired intestinal barrier

283 delivery, high vascularity, relatively large absorptive surface area, and avoidance of intestinal/liv

284 ng enterocytic proliferation, increasing the absorptive surface area.

285 SBR) after necrotizing enterocolitis expands absorptive surface areas and promotes enteral autonomy.

286 This increased absorptive surface is transferable with the cold microbi

287 n extremely long tube and convolution of the absorptive surface of the tube into villi and microvilli

288 photonic devices for narrow-band filtering, absorptive switching, optical modulation, and absorber a

289 e finds a lossless path through an otherwise absorptive system is also demonstrated.

290 liquid, paracellular HCO(3) (-) flux becomes absorptive, tempering the alkaline pH generated by trans

291 he renal collecting duct, which is a typical absorptive tight epithelium, coordination between transc

292 protein found in the apical brush border of absorptive tissues, is one of the first structural genes

293 of transepithelial Cl(-) and fluid flux from absorptive to secretory mode at hydrostatic stress.

294 Although the 4f --> 5d absorptive transitions for these complexes were all foun

295 ranitidine and famotidine, exhibit saturable absorptive transport across Caco-2 cell monolayers and h

296 ther, our results suggest that P-gp-mediated absorptive transport, dermal penetration, and vascular d

297 likely attributable to reduced expression of absorptive transporters and may not require the influx o

298 ria (LP) underlies the expansive single-cell absorptive villous epithelium and contains a large popul

299 ed tight junction permeability in intestinal absorptive (villus) enterocytes.

300 y toward Pb(2+) ions and formation of highly absorptive yet water-insoluble compounds with both acid