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1 ransporters, cytochrome P450 enzymes, and an acyltransferase.
2 ul for mode of action studies on the PORCN O-acyltransferase.
3 fatty acid synthase and glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase.
4 sphotransferase, and lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase.
5 ty acid biosynthetic enzymes and specialized acyltransferases.
6 tain their side activity as lysophospholipid acyltransferases.
7 ckground by each of the CyaC, HlyC, and RtxC acyltransferases.
8 a series of reactions catalyzed by acylsugar acyltransferases.
9 ng to a clade separate from most anthocyanin acyltransferases.
10 ne residues by co-expressed toxin-activating acyltransferases.
11 linkage glucan synthase and hydroxycinnamate acyltransferases.
12 of integral membrane proteins known as DHHC acyltransferases.
13 ivity that target LpxA and potentially other acyltransferases.
16 and co-expression of FUS3 and diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) further increased TAG levels t
17 iated with fat content, the Diacylglycerol O-Acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) gene turned out to be a functi
21 ental FA synthase (FAS) and diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) was negatively correlated with
22 or overexpression of lysophosphatidycholine acyltransferase 1 (LPCAT1), two key enzymes of Lands' cy
24 lyc12g006330--or S. lycopersicum acylsucrose acyltransferase 1 (Sl-ASAT1)--and Solyc04g012020 (Sl-ASA
29 argely via the enzyme DGAT (diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1) and degrade LD via ATGL (adipocyte tr
31 presence of a combination of diacylglycerol acyltransferases 1 and 2 (DGAT1 and DGAT2) inhibitors, a
32 auveriolide III (BeauIII) inhibited sterol O-acyltransferases 1 and 2 (SOAT1 and SOAT2), which are en
34 of mRNA for Dgat1 encoding diacylglycerol-O-acyltransferase-1 (DGAT1), an enzyme that catalyzes trig
35 s well as the enzyme lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase-1 (LPCAT1), required for synthesis of su
37 the genetic deletion of Acyl-CoA:wax alcohol acyltransferase 2 (AWAT2) causes the obstruction of MGs
39 , that the inducible lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 2 (LPCAT2) plays a key role in macrophag
41 id remodeling enzyme lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 3 (Lpcat3) is a critical determinant of
45 y of pathogen-inducible GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE ACYLTRANSFERASE 6 (GPAT6) in controlling pathogen entry
46 on our data, we propose the name of NatA (N-acyltransferase A) in lieu of YiaC to reflect the functi
50 -mediated activation of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) triggered rapid internalization o
51 vating the ER-localized acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) which leads to the depletion of a
52 the major SOAT, acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT)-related enzyme (Are)2p, with 2 pl
53 terifying enzyme acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT1), but not lecithin-cholesterol ac
54 se 1 (also named acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase, ACAT1) transfers a long-chain fatty aci
55 ) enzyme family, acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferases (ACATs) catalyse the transfer of an acy
57 The N-terminal domain is not necessary for acyltransferase activity and is composed of an intrinsic
58 emonstrated the high selectivity of the sn-1 acyltransferase activity for saturated acyl-CoA species.
60 cation of an intrinsic lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase activity in the lipolytic inhibitor G(0)
61 and LPCAT2 encode the major lysophospholipid acyltransferase activity of the chloroplast, and it is p
62 ibition of ER-localized glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity protected from all aspects of l
64 cystis The recombinant slr2103 enzyme showed acyltransferase activity with phytol and diacylglycerol,
65 to hepatocytes, support lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase activity, and suppress inflammation.
66 ols than controls but similar diacylglycerol acyltransferase activity, triacylglycerol secretion, and
68 ine, are taken up by LplT for reacylation by acyltransferase/acyl-acyl carrier protein synthetase on
69 iency to generate triacylated cardiolipin by acyltransferase/acyl-acyl carrier protein synthetase, de
71 yltransferases (GPATs), acylglycerophosphate acyltransferases (AGPATs), lipid phosphate phosphohydrol
75 ber of amino acid changes in two acylsucrose acyltransferases alter their acyl acceptor preferences,
76 tochondrial acyl-CoA:glycerol-sn-3-phosphate acyltransferase and an increase in serine palmitoyl tran
77 ecreased expression of sn-1,2 diacylglycerol acyltransferase and mitochondrial acyl-CoA:glycerol-sn-3
78 laria involves specific activities of a BAHD acyltransferase and two cytochrome P450 hydroxylases.
80 hyde 2,1-aminomutase, anthocyanin 5-aromatic acyltransferase, and eugenol synthase 1) and enzymes inv
86 Are2p, Aus1p, and Pdr11p, unlike the minor acyltransferase, Are1p, colocalize to sterol and sphingo
89 tion, differential scanning calorimetry, and acyltransferase assays, we determined that PlsX binds di
90 the first example of reconstituting a trans-acyltransferase assembly line PKS in vitro and of using
91 udies, we observe that inactivation of a cis-acyltransferase (AT) domain to circumvent its native ext
92 lly been done by focusing on engineering the acyltransferase (AT) domains of polyketide synthases (PK
94 xtensions in FAS and PKS are initiated by an acyltransferase (AT), which loads monomer units onto acy
95 ybrid nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS)-acyltransferase (AT)-less type I polyketide synthase (PK
98 AG biosynthesis by expression of Arabidopsis acyltransferases AtDGAT1 and AtDGAT2, as well as the DGA
99 (in which phosphatidylcholine:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (AtPDAT1) is the major TAG biosynthetic
100 interestingly B. mori glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase (BmGPAT) was found to be expressed durin
103 Additional expression of the montbretia acyltransferase CcAT1 led to detectable levels of mini-M
106 esis is catalysed by acyl-CoA diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) enzymes(2-4), the structures and
107 utionarily unrelated acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) enzymes, DGAT1 and DGAT2, are the
110 ltransferase (GPAT), acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT), and phospholipid:diacylglycerol
111 these PUFAs available for the diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT)-catalyzed reaction for TAG produc
112 genetic approaches to disrupt diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT)-dependent LD biogenesis, we provi
116 d acyltransferases (LPAT) and diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT) that are required for successive
118 ipid biosynthesis, two type-1 diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT1) from rice were characterized fo
119 G synthesis by deleting neuronal diglyceride acyltransferases (DGATs) and enhancing PL synthesis thro
121 phosphohydrolases (LPINs) and diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGATs), are involved in the glyceropho
122 ree out of five putative type II diglyceride acyltransferases (DGATs), the enzymes that catalyze TAG
124 at the recycling endosome-resident palmitoyl acyltransferase DHHC2 interacts with and palmitoylates A
125 fied the plasma membrane-localized palmitoyl acyltransferase DHHC5 as an important mediator of the st
126 etion of the primary murine monoacylglycerol acyltransferase does not quantitatively affect lipid abs
127 that the L142 protein contains an N-terminal acyltransferase domain and a predicted C-terminal glycos
128 main containing 3), MBOAT7 (membrane bound O-acyltransferase domain containing 7), TM6SF2 (transmembr
129 ane 6 superfamily member 2, membrane-bound O-acyltransferase domain containing 7, glucokinase regulat
130 erfamily member 2 (TM6SF2), membrane-bound O-acyltransferase domain-containing (MBOAT), and glucokina
131 738 near two genes encoding membrane bound O-acyltransferase domain-containing 7 (MBOAT7) and transme
132 Recently, the rs641738 membrane-bound O-acyltransferase domain-containing 7 (MBOAT7) polymorphis
133 the locus that contains the membrane bound O-acyltransferase domain-containing 7 gene (MBOAT7, also c
134 translational modification mediated by the O-acyltransferase encoded by the Drosophila porcupine homo
135 These are type I/IV trichome-expressed BAHD acyltransferases encoded by Solyc12g006330--or S. lycope
138 (palmitate) to lipid A by the outer membrane acyltransferase enzyme PagP occurs in immunostimulatory
139 f such substrates, we expressed three castor acyltransferase enzymes that incorporate HFA at each ste
140 slational modification mediated by palmitoyl acyltransferase enzymes, a group of Zn(2+)-finger DHHC-d
141 pharmacological inhibition of Porcupine, an acyltransferase essential for Wnt secretion, alleviates
143 Moreover, we discovered that EPS1, a BAHD acyltransferase-family protein with a previously implica
145 The slr2103 protein sequence is unrelated to acyltransferases from bacteria (AtfA) or plants (DGAT1,
147 s UDP-3-O-[3-hydroxymyristoyl] glucosamine N-acyltransferase genes (la0512 and la4326 [lpxD1 and lpxD
148 evere iron overload had glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase (GNPAT) polymorphism p.D519G (rs11558492
149 alogen synthetic enzyme glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase (GNPAT) recapitulated the effects of Pex
150 t of knockout of the gene encoding ghrelin O-acyltransferase (GOAT), which catalyzes a required acyla
151 e-bound O-acyltransferase (MBOAT), ghrelin O-acyltransferase (GOAT), which modifies the metabolism-re
152 study, we targeted the glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase GPAM along with choline kinase-alpha (CH
153 ding those that encoded glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT), acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltran
154 Two genes encoding glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT), the first committed enzyme for T
157 ; the wild type and the GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE ACYLTRANSFERASE [GPAT6] and CUTIN SYNTHASE [CUS1] mutant
158 ene families, including the glycerophosphate acyltransferases (GPATs), acylglycerophosphate acyltrans
159 n be reacylated by the glycerophosphocholine acyltransferase Gpc1, which produces lysophosphatidylcho
166 ide-by-side comparison of PORCN and Hedgehog acyltransferase (HHAT), two enzymes that attach 16-carbo
168 p-coumaroylation of AX promoted by SvBAHD05 acyltransferase in the cell wall of the model grass S. v
170 in vivo activities of type-2 diacylglycerol acyltransferases in Nannochloropsis oceanica (NoDGAT2s o
171 tablished the role of C. trachomatis-encoded acyltransferases in producing the new disaturated molecu
172 les of different classes of TAG biosynthetic acyltransferases in seed oil biosynthesis, we utilized t
173 PCAT with castor phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferase increased novel FA and total oil content
176 almitoylproteomes, identified as a zDHHC20 S-acyltransferase interactor, and annotated as a potential
177 enzymes and spatial separation of different acyltransferases into separate metabolons affect efficie
178 PatA is an essential membrane associated acyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of mycobact
180 y impacted by the substrate specificities of acyltransferases involved in lipid synthesis, such as th
181 stablishes an independent group of bacterial acyltransferases involved in triacylglycerol and wax est
183 LBC agar, named choA, was identified as an N-acyltransferase known to produce an acylated glycine mol
184 reviously reported that lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) and LDL receptor double knock-out
185 holipase A2 (LPLA2) and lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) belong to a structurally uncharac
187 is closely regulated by lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) which is produced in the liver.
189 homologue of mammalian lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT), a key enzyme that produces chole
190 ferase (ACAT1), but not lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT), and to differ from humans in ret
192 tional protein alpha), a monolysocardiolipin acyltransferase-like enzyme, is required for fatty acid
193 work, the functions of lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase-like PLAs (LCAT-PLAs) in HFA biosynthesi
196 a-amino terminus by the enzyme lipoprotein N-acyltransferase (Lnt), using an active-site cysteine thi
197 last enzyme in the pathway, apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase, Lnt, responsible for adding a third acy
198 ct 4-aa motif necessary for the LPA-specific acyltransferase (LPAAT) activity impaired G0S2's ability
202 isoform of the enzyme lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase (LPAT) to the endoplasmic reticulum so t
204 C transport requires lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase (LPCAT) activity at the chloroplast to f
205 e action of acyl-CoA:lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase (LPCAT) can transfer PUFAs on PC directl
207 transferase (LPEAT), lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase (LPCAT), and lysophospholipase (LYPLA) c
208 rapamycin (mTOR) and lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase (LPCAT1)-mediated epigenetic changes.
209 ve demonstrated that lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferases (LPCATs), which catalyze the incorporat
210 y phospholipase A2 (sPLA2), lysophospholipid acyltransferase (LPEAT), lysophosphatidylcholine acyltra
213 rfamily of enzymes known as lysophospholipid acyltransferases (LPLATs), which are present in all doma
215 lecule inhibitors (compounds 1 and 2) of the acyltransferase LpxA, the first enzyme in the lipopolysa
217 report that B. cenocepacia has only one late acyltransferase, LpxL (BCAL0508), which adds a myristoyl
218 tinoid isomerase (RPE65) or lecithin-retinol acyltransferase (LRAT) disrupt 11-cis-retinal synthesis
222 olocalization of RPE65 with lecithin:retinol acyltransferase (LRAT) that provides the hydrophobic sub
224 transgenic mice expressing lecithin retinol acyltransferase (Lrat)-driven Cre and maintained on stan
226 c reticulum, and that certain diacylglycerol acyltransferases may be the candidate enzymes catalyzing
229 uman DGAT1, a member of the membrane-bound O-acyltransferase (MBOAT) family, by cryo-electron microsc
231 ved Asp residues within the membrane-bound O-acyltransferase (MBOAT) homology domain are segregated o
233 tural model of a eukaryotic membrane-bound O-acyltransferase (MBOAT), ghrelin O-acyltransferase (GOAT
234 t-specific subfamily of the membrane bound O-acyltransferases (MBOAT) that acylate different lipid su
235 marrow FGF23 production through local G-3-P acyltransferase-mediated (GPAT-mediated) lysophosphatidi
236 cological inhibition of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase-mediated cholesterol esterification, in
238 135 assembly lines containing primarily cis-acyltransferase modules is comprehensively analyzed, wit
240 g genes encoding Braun lipoprotein (Lpp) and acyltransferase (MsbB), the latter of which modifies lip
241 dopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) diacylglycerol acyltransferase mutant dgat1-1 (in which phosphatidylcho
246 esults also suggest that zDHHC3, a palmitoyl acyltransferase (PAT), catalyzes the palmitoylation of P
248 novel function of DHHC-containing palmitoyl acyltransferases (PATs) in mediating endothelial inflamm
249 fied on over half of the family of palmitoyl-acyltransferases (PATs) that mediate protein palmitoylat
250 knowledge of the roles of specific palmitoyl acyltransferases (PATs), which catalyze palmitoylation,
253 RASE1 (DGAT1) or PHOSPHOLIPID:DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE (PDAT) on seed lipid composition were as
254 rase (DGAT), and phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (PDAT), were strengthened asynchronously
255 DGAT1 activity, phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (PDAT1) plays an important role in TAG s
259 ion of Wnt3 by Porcupine, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase, plays a significant role in the intrace
260 s in turn utilized by the polytopic membrane acyltransferase PlsY on the pathway of bacterial phospho
262 ally accepted that lipidation of WNTs by the acyltransferase Porcupine (PORCN) and their subsequent r
264 ion of the endoplasmic reticulum-localized O-acyltransferase porcupine (PORCN), which is necessary fo
266 ''-O-ACYLTRANSFERASE (Vv3AT), encodes a BAHD acyltransferase protein (named after the first letter of
267 ber of a small subfamily of membrane-bound O-acyltransferase proteins that acylate secreted proteins,
268 pected that one of the genes might encode an acyltransferase, providing directions to our functional
269 ion and catalysis for an important family of acyltransferases, providing exciting possibilities for i
272 ated acyl-CoA selectivity of microsomal sn-1 acyltransferase(s) and reveal its participation in a pre
275 s of an insertional mutant revealed that the acyltransferase slr2103, with sequence similarity to pla
277 enables the interrogation of other bacterial acyltransferases' structure-mechanism relationships, and
278 d, demonstrating that other lysophospholipid acyltransferases than the two LPEATs could acylate LPE T
280 T3 was shown to encode an acyl-CoA-dependent acyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of short (fo
282 eages by targeting Porcn, a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase that is indispensable for the activity a
283 Porcupine (PORCN) is a membrane-bound O-acyltransferase that palmitoleates the Wnts and hence is
286 is catalyzed by a family of transmembrane S-acyltransferases that contain a conserved zinc finger DH
287 an 'acetyltransferase' rather than an as an 'acyltransferase'; this has now been corrected in five in
288 conjunction with the enzyme lecithin:retinol acyltransferase to facilitate retinol uptake in some cel
289 concert with two previously identified BAHD acyltransferases--to reconstruct the entire cultivated t
290 ller of the two chromosomes, encodes a trans-acyltransferase (trans-AT) polyketide synthase (PKS) mul
291 ng to enable the functional expression of an acyltransferase via trafficking to the vacuole, heterolo
292 ulated gene, ANTHOCYANIN 3-O-GLUCOSIDE-6''-O-ACYLTRANSFERASE (Vv3AT), encodes a BAHD acyltransferase
294 ty acids to glycerol by glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferases, which facilitate their transport to th
295 in of zDHHC17 (HIP14) and zDHHC13 (HIP14L) S-acyltransferases, which is involved in both substrate re
296 7) protein as an important barttin palmitoyl acyltransferase, whose depletion affected barttin palmit
297 and identified ZDHHC21 as a major palmitoyl acyltransferase, whose depletion reduced palmitoylation
298 mosome 11 locus containing a cluster of BAHD acyltransferases with one gene (named Sl-ASAT3) expresse
300 ice with a genetic deletion of the palmitoyl acyltransferase (Zdhhc23) that controls S-acylation of t