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1 reas of patchy or diffuse intimal, medial or adventitial abnormalities with thickening/accumulation o
2 r of diseases of the cardiopulmonary system, adventitial and interstitial fibroblasts are subjected t
4 87b can contribute to cell death and loss of adventitial and medial integrity during hypertension-ind
5 al coronary arteries and in nonproliferating adventitial and neointimal cells 14 days after angioplas
6 tia of ApoE(-/-) mice produced donor-derived adventitial and peri-adventitial microvessels after athe
7 ings and localized inflammatory cells to the adventitial and periadventitial domains of injured vesse
8 nding into periaortic vascular channels, and adventitial and periaortic inflammatory infiltrates were
9 titia is a dynamic microenvironment in which adventitial and perivascular adipose tissue cells initia
10 a and media, less attention has been paid to adventitial and perivascular responses and their potenti
17 - 0.03 mm; p < 0.001) and a 23% reduction in adventitial area normalized to vessel size (0.43 +/- 0.0
18 0 Gy, 0.00+/-0.01 mm(2); P<0.05) and larger adventitial areas (20 Gy, 2.25+/-0.75 mm(2); 30 Gy, 2.38
20 r space can enter the artery either from the adventitial aspect or from the lumen after absorption by
22 e progenitor cells provides new insight into adventitial biology and its participation in atheroscler
23 taining showed that Thy-1 was upregulated in adventitial blood vessels after balloon injury to the ca
25 whether antagonism of PDGF signaling alters adventitial cell migration after balloon injury in rat c
27 crest results in expansion restricted to an adventitial cell population of the developing great vess
30 in-Cre transgene targets perivascular cells (adventitial cells and pericyte-like cells) in WAT, and N
32 e the characteristics of coronary medial and adventitial cells and to compare the responses of corona
33 ponse to vascular stress or injury, resident adventitial cells are often the first to be activated an
34 hat reduced PD-L1 expression in VZV-infected adventitial cells contribute to persistent vascular infl
35 eported that only occasional fibroblasts and adventitial cells derived from c-kit positive progenitor
36 ce analyses to test whether VZV infection of adventitial cells downregulates PD-L1 showed decreased P
37 ecent findings suggesting the involvement of adventitial cells in coronary repair have raised questio
38 n situ hybridization showed that peri-aortic adventitial cells in high fat-fed mice express Msx2.
39 ents were designed to study the migration of adventitial cells in response to mechanical injury of th
40 evious studies suggest that the migration of adventitial cells into the neointima after balloon angio
41 n the lung, in myocytes in the heart, and in adventitial cells lining the arteries including the aort
42 kedly reduced in the stroma of heart valves, adventitial cells of the aortic root, perivascular and i
45 l, localized to subpopulations of medial and adventitial cells, and the expression of leptin by arter
46 medial cells and growth factor production by adventitial cells, both of which resulted in maladaptive
47 served that large numbers of fibroblasts and adventitial cells, some smooth muscle and endothelial ce
56 elastic lamina (IEL) rupture, and medial and adventitial changes, including inflammation, fibrosis, a
59 actor-beta1 (TGF-beta1)-related increases in adventitial collagen and reductions in medial elastin, w
60 distribution, however the fiber families of adventitial collagen are obscured by their waviness at n
62 normally but neointimal lesion formation and adventitial collagen deposition in response to carotid a
63 ributes to favorable arterial remodeling and adventitial collagen deposition via a mechanism that is
65 angiotensin II infusion caused marked aortic adventitial collagen deposition, as quantified by Masson
68 s of interstitial (matrix) and perivascular (adventitial) collagen were analyzed with polarization mi
69 significantly greater when detected from the adventitial compared with the intimal aspect of the arte
72 es only expressed LacZ positive cells in the adventitial compartment; however, after injury in LacZ a
73 t, only diffuse fibrin was identified in the adventitial compartments of arteries from PAI-1(-/-) mic
75 al reference and stented segment luminal and adventitial contours were imported and reconstructed.
79 umatica (PMR), a subclinical variant of GCA, adventitial DCs were mature and produced the chemokines
82 livery of MultiStem with a first-in-coronary adventitial delivery system to determine the effects of
83 otid artery intima-media thickness and inter-adventitial diameter were measured by ultrasonography an
84 ventitia, along with macrophage recruitment, adventitial expansion, and development of thoracic and s
85 fic for eNOS documented both endothelial and adventitial expression in Ad.CMVeNOS arteries, whereas v
90 rectly attenuates integrin-beta(3)-dependent adventitial fibroblast migration after inhibition of OPN
91 tibody (F11) pretreatment markedly inhibited adventitial fibroblast migration directed by exogenous O
92 observations provide direct demonstration of adventitial fibroblast migration into neointima of arter
94 rthermore, immunodepletion of p67(phox) from adventitial fibroblast particulates resulted in the loss
96 Losartan reduced Ang II-induced VSMC and adventitial fibroblast proliferation but had no effect o
97 ively, our data demonstrate that ATP-induced adventitial fibroblast proliferation requires activation
98 rrent study was to characterize perivascular adventitial fibroblast states in inflammatory human skin
99 cell types (ie, endothelial, smooth muscle, adventitial fibroblast) undergo site- and time-dependent
100 re, using a technique to isolate and culture adventitial fibroblasts (AdvFBs) and vasa vasorum endoth
101 wth of medial smooth muscle cells (SMCs) and adventitial fibroblasts (AFBs) that we have shown expres
102 (VZV)-infected primary human brain vascular adventitial fibroblasts (BRAFs), levels of beta interfer
103 mpared to mock-infected human brain vascular adventitial fibroblasts (HBVAFs), perineural cells (HPNC
104 1 induced upregulation of collagen in aortic adventitial fibroblasts and enhanced the expression of c
105 ncreased extracellular ATP concentrations in adventitial fibroblasts and in lung microvascular endoth
107 ling in PH, and uncover a cross-talk between adventitial fibroblasts and macrophages in which paracri
109 histochemical staining showed marker eGFP in adventitial fibroblasts and some macrophages, indicating
110 -generating activity was localized to aortic adventitial fibroblasts and was enhanced by the potent v
113 ndothelial and smooth muscle cells, vascular adventitial fibroblasts contain a substantial NAD(P)H ox
115 in response to stimulation, whereas coronary adventitial fibroblasts demonstrated several characteris
116 ne fibroblasts) approaches, we observed that adventitial fibroblasts derived from hypertensive pulmon
120 rative, apoptosis-resistant, proinflammatory adventitial fibroblasts from human and bovine hypertensi
122 was performed in cardiopulmonary tissues and adventitial fibroblasts isolated from pulmonary arteries
123 ting stimulus for subsets of bovine neonatal adventitial fibroblasts largely through Galpha(i/o)-medi
124 ation in both aortic smooth muscle cells and adventitial fibroblasts may contribute to development of
125 er balloon injury of the rat carotid artery, adventitial fibroblasts migrate in a luminal direction a
127 In vitro, coculture of monocytes and aortic adventitial fibroblasts produced MCP-1- and IL-6-enriche
128 injury triggers differentiation of activated adventitial fibroblasts to myofibroblasts, which may con
129 GF attenuates remodeling and contribution of adventitial fibroblasts to neointima formation after bal
131 ession of factor(s) controlling migration of adventitial fibroblasts via an ER-dependent mechanism.
134 of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and adventitial fibroblasts were derived from female Sprague
138 Indeed, inhibition of miR-487b protected adventitial fibroblasts, and also medial smooth muscle c
140 ng immunoglobulins, cultured human pulmonary adventitial fibroblasts, and network medicine analysis o
141 cells, pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell, adventitial fibroblasts, and pulmonary and systemic infl
142 lymphoid tissue and, when bound to pulmonary adventitial fibroblasts, change their phenotype to one t
145 lar inflammation is perpetuated by activated adventitial fibroblasts, which, through sustained produc
154 TGF-beta isoforms as major factors mediating adventitial fibrosis and negative remodeling after vascu
161 ocked by KMD3213 (alpha1A-AR antagonist) and adventitial growth by AH11110A (alpha1B-AR antagonist),
162 positive in several biopsy specimens within adventitial histiocytes-macrophages, but these results d
163 matic quantification of intimal, medial, and adventitial histopathological features in 598 human aort
165 ch on the formation and structural nature of adventitial immune aggregates, potential mechanisms of c
166 three patterns: adventitial nodules, diffuse adventitial infiltrates, and neointimal infiltrates.
168 s characteristic of GCA, and 16 (36%) showed adventitial inflammation adjacent to viral antigen; no i
169 by increased oxidative stress, a promoter of adventitial inflammation and vasa vasorum neovasculariza
170 creased incidence of IEL rupture, medial and adventitial inflammation, medial fibrosis, and medial at
172 cterized by a strikingly increased number of adventitial inflammatory cells, highly proliferative, an
175 re randomized to the double-injury model and adventitial injection of saline (n=2) or 500 mug of nano
176 An intraluminal microinfusion catheter for adventitial injection represents an alternative to stent
177 Yorkshire pigs (20-25 kg; n=7) through intra-adventitial injections of collagenase (5 mL, 0.35 mg/mL)
178 mooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and in associated adventitial/interstitial fibroblasts of intramyocardial
179 centric layers of muscle cells and the outer adventitial layer are assembled and patterned around end
181 with vessel walls stripped of the intimal or adventitial layer identified dendritic cells at the medi
182 hog (Shh) signaling domain restricted to the adventitial layer of artery wall that supports resident
183 ta and 37 in allograft) were analyzed in the adventitial layer with a total number of 8568 vectors pr
186 mphocyte (P<0.0179) invasion into medial and adventitial layers and inhibited associated depletion of
187 its mesenchymal cells to form the medial and adventitial layers of arterioles and venules during the
193 c and inflammation-related transcripts in an adventitial lymphatic EC (LEC) population in a ligand-de
194 Phenotypic transformation of intimal and adventitial lymphatics in atherosclerosis: a regulatory
195 Despite increased VEGF-C, we found that adventitial lymphatics regress during the course of form
198 w of the contributions of the adventitia and adventitial lymphocytes to the development of atheroscle
199 d moderate to severe intimal, medial, and/or adventitial lymphocytic infiltration with intimal expans
200 d chemokine production, as well as transient adventitial macrophage accumulation and activation.
201 ry and characterization of resident vascular adventitial macrophage progenitor cells provides new ins
202 ansfer studies revealed that Sca-1(+)CD45(+) adventitial macrophage progenitor cells were not repleni
204 rogenitors (EMP) contribute substantially to adventitial macrophages and give rise to a defined clust
207 response to AngII inflammation, increase in adventitial macrophages is driven by recruitment of BM m
214 utral beta-galactosidase and, in contrast to adventitial microvessel endothelium, exhibited weak stai
215 endothelial cells) in large-vessel lumen and adventitial microvessel lumen of arteriopathic vessels.
216 produced donor-derived adventitial and peri-adventitial microvessels after atherogenic diet, suggest
219 metalloproteinase (MMP) activation in aortic adventitial myofibroblasts (AMFs) and A7r5 vascular smoo
224 ng demonstrated that TnC expression began in adventitial myofibroblasts three days after injury.
226 e in the recruitment and/or proliferation of adventitial myofibroblasts, possibly through the release
227 regions of Msx2 immunoreactivity in adjacent adventitial myofibroblasts, suggesting a potential parac
232 tulated that the interaction between NO. and adventitial NAD(P)H oxidase-derived O2- contributes to i
235 ) is seen in perineurial cells that surround adventitial nerve bundles and form the peripheral nerve-
236 y histological and biochemical alteration in adventitial nerves and correlated with improved hemodyna
239 16) and were distributed in three patterns: adventitial nodules, diffuse adventitial infiltrates, an
241 m gp91(phox-/-) mice, which lack significant adventitial O2-, exhibited greater EDR and were not affe
244 racic aorta, which were oriented so that the adventitial or luminal surface could be preferentially e
248 st in part, by limiting leukocyte entry from adventitial/periadventitial tissues into injured vessels
250 onocytes/macrophages in the pulmonary artery adventitial/perivascular areas of animals and humans wit
252 Additionally, we identified a CD31-positive adventitial plexus after ligation of the carotid artery
256 findings implicate Gli1(+) cells as critical adventitial progenitors in vascular remodeling after acu
258 microscopic evidence of a pronounced chronic adventitial reaction, with perivascular infiltration pro
260 or gadolinium chloride, prevented pulmonary adventitial remodeling (ie, production of collagen, fibr
264 eyond its content of macrophage progenitors, adventitial Sca-1(+)CD45(+) cells are also vasculogenic
265 xpress the stem cell markers, Sca1 and CD34 (adventitial sca1-positive progenitor cells [AdvSca1]), h
266 More recently, pars plana vitrectomy with adventitial sheathotomy has also been shown to be of ben
267 )) and patched-2 (Ptc2(lacZ)) reporter mice, adventitial Shh signaling activity was first detected at
268 Endogenous O2- was increased by treating the adventitial side of the aortas with Ang II (10 pmol/L),
269 In vivo, local application of VEGF to the adventitial side of the decellularized vessel increased
270 Arterial radiation resulted in a decrease in adventitial size, which was maximal for high-activity (3
271 s likely causes the transition of medial and adventitial smooth muscle cells (SMC) into classic myofi
272 Further study into the regulation of this adventitial source of O2- is important in elucidating th
273 , ILC2s were most intimately associated with adventitial stromal cells (ASCs), a mesenchymal fibrobla
276 adrenaline (NA) overflow at the blood vessel adventitial surface and vasoconstriction evoked by elect
277 ecifically, deformations are measured at the adventitial surface by tracking motions of a speckle pat
278 eparin uniformly and at a steady rate to the adventitial surface of balloon-injured rat carotid arter
281 [FGF-R1DN]), respectively, signaling reduced adventitial thickening induced by VEGF and PR39 to the l
282 t phase is defined by nonspecific medial and adventitial thickening of the pulmonary artery and is co
284 ally by pulmonary artery medial hypertrophy, adventitial thickening, and neointimal proliferation.
285 ypes (intimal thickening, media hypertrophy, adventitial thickening, plexiform lesions, vascular prun
288 intimal area, maximal intimal thickness, and adventitial thickness were significantly reduced in both
291 ipidemic ApoE(-/-) and LDL-R(-/-) mice, with adventitial transfer experiments demonstrating their dur
295 rPAI-1(23) causes regression or collapse of adventitial vasa vasorum in hypercholesterolemic mice by
296 cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating adventitial vasa vasorum neovascularization, which occur
297 to examine the quantitative response of the adventitial vasa vasorum to balloon-induced coronary inj
298 of diffusion from the artery lumen and outer adventitial vasa vasorum, deposit proatherogenic plasma