ライフサイエンスコーパス: airborne

1 ositive associations were discovered between airborne 10:2 FTOH and serum PFOA and PFNA and between a

2 To compare activity reports of airborne (106)Ru with different sampling periods, concen

3 aerodynamic property of silk can provide an airborne acoustic signal to a spider directly, in additi

4 requirement is fundamentally challenging for airborne acoustics because the sound speed (inversely pr

5 cade has uncovered many new paramyxoviruses, airborne agents that cause epidemic diseases in animals

6 im was to study incidence and persistence of airborne allergen sensitization up to young adulthood an

7 Serum IgE to airborne allergens and eight P. pratense molecules (rPhl

8 For airborne allergens cross-reacting with food allergens, f

9 Allergic immune responses to airborne allergens likely involve 2 distinct subsets of

10 In allergic asthma, inhalation of airborne allergens such as the house dust mite (HDM) eff

11 When exposed to airborne allergens, adult transgenic mice released more

12 tionnaire and skin prick tests (SPTs) to ten airborne allergens, and 2148 (88%) participated.

13 ntrol guidelines between classically-defined airborne and droplet precautions.

14 hree habitats: subterranean, terrestrial and airborne; and three integrations with other fields: ecol

15 ing damage from mastication, and dietary and airborne antigens.

16 e-duty Army personnel (N = 473) of the 101st Airborne at Fort Campbell, Kentucky.

17 Airborne bacilli must be capable of surviving in the ext

18 Despite the potential impacts of airborne bacteria found in the lower atmosphere over the

19 The study of airborne bacteria relies on a sampling strategy that pre

20 s provide defense against a daily assault by airborne bacteria, viruses, and fungi, as well as preven

21 using passive petri dish sampling to collect airborne bacteria.

22 Further, the beta diversity of airborne bacterial communities varied with latitude and

23 alpha and beta (compositional) diversity of airborne bacterial communities, with diversity decreasin

24 ustment for age and personal measurements of airborne benzo(a)pyrene, the largest reductions in level

25 pollen is currently regarded as the leading airborne biological pollutant and the chief cause of pol

26 here prokaryotes are prevalent, the tropical airborne biomass was dominated by DNA from eukaryotic ph

27 sal symptoms were positively correlated with airborne birch pollen abundance, and nasal birch pollen

28 hinoviruspositive cases were correlated with airborne birch pollen concentrations.

29 munologic and inflammatory effects and, when airborne, can contribute to respiratory conditions, such

30 map of the Mackenzie Delta, Canada, based on airborne CH4 flux data from July 2012 and 2013.

31 Airborne chemical signals emitted by bacteria influence

32 Our study demonstrates how airborne chemicals could be used to control the composit

33 e instrument for selective quantification of airborne CNT concentration.

34 or the size fractioned analysis of collected airborne CNT fibers to improve the sampling and analytic

35 ose for rapid colorimetric quantification of airborne CO and ethylene.

36 icroorganisms from continents often controls airborne communities, the great majority of the bacteria

37 underlining the long-term robustness of the airborne community structure.

38 Based on airborne concentration spreading and chemical considerat

39 Airborne concentrations of MS2 and Phi6 were approximate

40 ased infrared spectroscopy (IR), to quantify airborne concentrations of RCS.

41 Airborne concentrations of SVOCs with vapor pressures co

42 Airborne concentrations of SVOCs with vapor pressures in

43 -range electrostatic interactions respond to airborne contaminants and humidity upon thermal annealin

44 an protect 2D crystal substrates against the airborne contaminants and thus boost the adhesion level

45 processes, accompanied with the emissions of airborne contaminants, can create other, unexpected, env

46 annot detect pathogen-sized contaminants nor airborne contamination in subjects' breathing zones.

47 de a major reduction in the ambient level of airborne coronaviruses in occupied public locations.

48 f plant-plant communication via induction of airborne cues and suggest plants as a model system for u

49 esistance in all neighboring conspecifics by airborne cues, whereas those from populations experienci

50 We use airborne data of plume samples from 37 unique flares in

51 The proportion of airborne DEHP in the particle phase was experimentally o

52 protection is key in infection prevention of airborne diseases, as highlighted by the COVID-19 pandem

53 illance and control requires knowledge about airborne dispersal of pathogens, but the complex nature

54 ndependent mechanisms: waterborne dispersal, airborne dispersal, virus survival on soil and surfaces,

55 nt of orbital configuration, we suggest that airborne dust can postpone planetary water loss at the i

56 Settled airborne dust was collected 4 times a year from 20 Germa

57 ility (resulting from high concentrations of airborne dust) were identified as significant risk facto

58 bial resistance (AMR) genes ( tetW, mecA) in airborne dust.

59 d exposed to high temperatures and increased airborne dust.

60 d by the spatial and temporal variability of airborne dust.

61 ning of measured phthalates influenced their airborne dynamic behavior.

62 Here, we show for the first time that an airborne electromagnetic survey provides a 3D global res

63 We sought to identify the source of airborne endotoxin and the effect of this endotoxin on a

64 Indeed, days with high airborne endotoxin levels correlated well with the amoun

65 The majority of airborne endotoxin stems from bacteria dispersed with po

66 The new inventory and regional airborne estimates are consistent with the GHGI in deep

67 Airborne estimates of live coral cover were highly corre

68 reenhouse Gas Inventory (GHGI) with regional airborne estimates.

69 ll, powerful fliers are capable of remaining airborne even in adverse wind conditions.

70 Schools represent a significant source of airborne exposures to legacy and nonlegacy PCBs, placing

71 e challenges and perspectives for studies of airborne Fe-bearing nanoparticles.

72 ence of health risks associated with ambient airborne fine particles in nonurban populations is extre

73 f mice fed normal chow or a high-fat diet to airborne fine particulate matters (PM2.5), and then inve

74 interactions (MCCIs), incorporating various airborne fission product nanoparticles, including CsOH a

75 Airborne flux of bioavailable P to high-elevation ecosys

76 nk in size from water evaporation and remain airborne for many minutes.

77 ) in the last decade to explain the observed airborne fraction.

78 tudy provides quantitative evidence that the airborne fungal ecology of homes with known mold growth

79 old growth ("moldy") differs from the normal airborne fungal ecology of homes with no history of damp

80 Here we set out to examine changes in airborne fungi collected over the course of 13 y, which

81 on of the airways and patients sensitized to airborne fungi such as Aspergillus fumigatus have more s

82 human respiratory tract is exposed daily to airborne fungi, fungal enzymes, and secondary metabolite

83 Airborne halophilic and xerophilic fungi including taxa

84 We experimentally demonstrate a 40-kHz airborne HAT system implemented using two 256-emitter ph

85 An airborne high repetition rate laser-induced plasma was a

86 Probability of airborne HPAI infection could be affected by farm type,

87 studies to explore far-UVC efficacy against airborne human coronaviruses alpha HCoV-229E and beta HC

88 Aspergillus terreus is an airborne human fungal pathogen causing life-threatening

89 illus fumigatus, which is the most important airborne human fungal pathogen in industrialized countri

90 rately predicts the RH-dependent survival of airborne human rhinovirus-16 (HRV-16).

91 mentary school, and the results suggest that airborne IAV has the potential to circulate in schools d

92 Together with surface monitoring, such airborne imagery have a high potential to better charact

93 he crown dimensions of individual trees from airborne imagery.

94 Using airborne imaging of a tree-diversity experiment, spectra

95 frastructure elements in California using an airborne imaging spectrometer that can rapidly map metha

96 Using airborne imaging spectroscopy and light detection and ra

97 With airborne imaging spectroscopy data and field data from 1

98 We address this question using airborne imaging spectroscopy to estimate canopy beta-di

99 Growing evidence that SARS-CoV-2 is airborne indicates that infection control interventions

100 rd of care in the United States to determine airborne infection isolation (AII) of inpatients with pr

101 Environmental sampling is conducted in three airborne infection isolation rooms (AIIRs) in the ICU an

102 the continuous exposure might have increased airborne infection risks.

103 Mechanistic hypotheses about airborne infectious disease transmission have traditiona

104 proportionately responsible for outbreaks of airborne infectious disease.

105 method to noninvasively detect and quantify airborne influenza A virus (IAV) densities in a public e

106 that 222-nm far-UVC light efficiently kills airborne influenza virus and we extend those studies to

107 e first identification and quantification of airborne influenza virus in an elementary school, and th

108 We found that persistent local airborne inputs were unable to fully explain Antarctic s

109 ion among all samples, supporting the use of airborne isolation precautions when caring for COVID-19

110 An airborne laser plasma is suggested as an ambient ion sou

111 Airborne laser scanning (LiDAR) point clouds over large

112 We used high-resolution airborne laser surveys to measure canopy height across 2

113 We used airborne laser-guided imaging spectroscopy with environm

114 Here, we combine high-resolution airborne LiDAR and optical data to track tree-level mort

115 Using measurements from airborne lidar in a lowland Neotropical rain forest, we

116 Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) by using airborne LiDAR inventory of more than 432,000 ha of fore

117 of Peru by combining 6.7 million hectares of airborne LiDAR measurements of top-of-canopy height with

118 Here we describe an airborne lidar survey and excavations of the previously

119 systems in Belize, Central America, based on airborne lidar survey coupled with multiple proxies and

120 ction of understory densities, measured with airborne lidar, would differ between species based on pr

121 We couple high-resolution airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and camera

122 ibutions in an African savanna, derived from airborne Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), to examine

123 Here, we use airborne light detection and ranging-guided hyperspectra

124 Little is known about airborne livestock-related microbial levels in residenti

125 We developed an airborne mapping approach combining laser-guided imaging

126 Emission rates are measured using an airborne mass-balance technique from a low-flying aircra

127 cold heavy oil production with sand (CHOPS), airborne measured methane fluxes were five times greater

128 Subsequent airborne measurements determined that CH(4) emissions fr

129 We made airborne measurements of a suite of reactive trace gases

130 Here, airborne measurements of HNCO were used to estimate prim

131 Airborne measurements of methane emissions from oil and

132 that is consistent with results from in-situ airborne measurements.

133 0:2 FTOH and serum PFOA and PFNA and between airborne MeFOSE and serum PFOS.

134 5%CI: 0.40, 4.3) higher in participants with airborne MeFOSE concentrations in the highest tertile re

135 resulting POP is able to remove aqueous and airborne mercury with uptake capacities of 1216 and 630

136 and rapid mixing can be achieved when using airborne merged microdroplets to, e.g., study reaction k

137 Globally consistent measurements of airborne metal concentrations in fine particulate matter

138 ng near ferromanganese industry, a source of airborne metals emissions.

139 Airborne microbe concentrations were negatively associat

140 y are open for colonization by environmental airborne microbes and serve as an immune interface.

141 Comparison with airborne microbial diversity from high-altitude and non-

142 The airborne microbial organisms followed a clear diel cycle

143 To explore how airborne microbial patterns change with height above the

144 Airborne microbial transport is assumed to occupy a cent

145 Vegetation and soil are key sources of airborne microbiota--the aerobiome.

146 racterizing the mixing dynamics of colliding airborne microdroplets (40 +/- 5 mum diameter) using a s

147 The mixing dynamics of unconfined (airborne) microdroplets have yet to be studied in detail

148 drawn regarding saliva as a major source of airborne microorganisms during aerosol generating dental

149 copy (SERS) platform was developed to detect airborne microorganisms, continuously and in real time.

150 Among the airborne microorganisms, Propionibacterium acnes, Escher

151 , we show their applicability by identifying airborne microplastics >4.7 mum in an outdoor particulat

152 he procurement of exposure concentrations of airborne microplastics guiding future toxicological asse

153 blications showing that the dominant form of airborne microplastics is PET fibers.

154 e impact of these exposures, we generated an airborne mixture of PCBs, called the School Air Mixture

155 Airborne nanoparticles play a key role in climate effect

156 I), where aqueous droplets are produced from airborne nanoparticles.

157 that recent vomiting is the major source of airborne norovirus and imply a connection between airbor

158 rne norovirus and imply a connection between airborne norovirus and outbreaks.

159 The concentrations of airborne norovirus ranged from 5-215 copies/m3, and dete

160 Airborne norovirus RNA was also strongly associated with

161 ptoms of gastroenteritis and the presence of airborne norovirus, and to investigate the size of norov

162 study derives methane emission rates from 92 airborne observations collected over 23 facilities inclu

163 We present airborne observations of HONO within wildfire plumes sam

164 OCH(2)SCHO), identified through global-scale airborne observations that demonstrate it to be a major

165 es from local point sources by using in situ airborne observations, and suggest a series of conceptua

166 permit direct validation against ground and airborne observations.

167 determining whether emitted droplets remain airborne or rapidly fall to the ground, after accounting

168 n enable free-space optical networks between airborne or satellite-borne optical clocks for precision

169 ent(s) and the route of contact to allergen: airborne, or skin contact) to avoid further exposure.

170 tion of ORs and we previously showed that an airborne Orco antagonist could inhibit insect olfactory

171 el method to assess whole mixture samples of airborne PAHs to improve health risk assessment.

172 ancer cases per year in Stockholm are due to airborne PAHs.

173 ing whole mixture potency factors (MPFs) for airborne PAHs.

174 riod, the area under the ROC curve (aROC) of airborne particle counting and EBC was calculated for ea

175 ing period, an association was found between airborne particle counting and EBC.

176 We conclude that airborne particle counting is a useful, immediate, and p

177 Our aim was to assess whether airborne particle counting is an immediate indicator of

178 onding to C25 to C31 alkanes correlated with airborne particle mass concentration.

179 timated to contribute about 34% to the total airborne particle mass emission.

180 They are bound to airborne particles and transported over long distances.

181 Particle radioactivity is a property of airborne particles caused by the presence of naturally o

182 e, and silica, was detected in toners and in airborne particles collected from all six centers studie

183 emivolatile organic compounds (SVOCs) by the airborne particles in real time.

184 Online studies of single airborne particles represent a demanding challenge in ae

185 rosols consisting of biologically originated airborne particles such as microbes, metabolites, toxins

186 which the ocean acts as a sink and source of airborne particles to the atmosphere is unresolved.

187 cted to the abrasion tests, and the released airborne particles were measured.

188 om condensed-phase reservoirs partitioned to airborne particles, contributing substantially to organi

189 emented to convert liquid analytes into fine airborne particles.

190 Chemical forms of phosphorus (P) in airborne particulate matter (PM) are poorly known and do

191 Exposure to trace metals in airborne particulate matter (PM) has been linked to vari

192 hile the physical and chemical properties of airborne particulate matter (PM) have been extensively s

193 to recognize that the deposition velocity of airborne particulate matter (PM) to leaves is species-sp

194 Airborne particulate matter accommodates rich and dynami

195 er classified both outdoor air pollution and airborne particulate matter as carcinogenic to humans (G

196 Airborne particulate matter poses a serious threat to hu

197 he ice by molecular-resolved comparison with airborne particulate matter samples from the nearby high

198 e exposed to a multitude of health-hazardous airborne particulate matter with notable deposition in t

199 s, can be found indoors in the gas phase, in airborne particulate matter, in dust, and on surfaces.

200 ctive and efficient air filters for removing airborne particulate matters (PMs).

201 asurement of multielemental concentration in airborne particulate phase.

202 fluenza virus transmission, we show that the airborne particulates produced by infected animals are m

203 ve been linked to exposure to high levels of airborne particulates, such as diesel exhaust particles

204 expansion.IMPORTANCE Influenza A virus is an airborne pathogen causing seasonal epidemics and occasio

205 As a prototypic host-adapted airborne pathogen, Mycobacterium tuberculosis traverses

206 for cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) immunity to airborne pathogens and intranasal vaccines.

207 iological warfare (CBW) agents, detection of airborne pathogens is a critical military and security c

208 The risk of transmitting airborne pathogens is an important consideration in dent

209 Results suggest that airborne PFAA precursors were a source of PFOA, PFNA, an

210 In this study, time-resolved measurements of airborne phthalate concentrations and associated gas-par

211 ss concentration-cause short-term changes in airborne phthalate concentrations.

212 ay be useful in studying spatially localised airborne PM concentrations.

213 tudinal metagenomic survey of 106 samples of airborne PM(2.5) and PM(10) in Beijing over a period of

214 effect on the emission levels and sources of airborne PM.

215 ) have been found to exist on the surface of airborne PM2.5.

216 METHOD: We have monitored airborne pollen all year around since July 1986 by gravi

217 However, it is unknown how airborne pollen assemblages change across time and space

218 Symptoms followed airborne pollen concentrations in subjects with SAR, wit

219 ate; as a result, climate changes may affect airborne pollen concentrations.

220 for global datasets with 20 years or more of airborne pollen data that consistently recorded pollen s

221 Tracking concentrations of regional airborne pollen is valuable for a variety of fields incl

222 reventive measures against JC pollinosis and airborne pollen monitoring has begun to investigate as a

223 he Ministry of Health and Welfare started an airborne pollen survey as part of measures against JC po

224 erbaceous pollen carefully.The importance of airborne pollen surveys for the treatment of the patient

225 Since July 1986 we have monitored airborne pollen, year- round, using a gravitational poll

226 their application to the monitoring of trace airborne pollutants.

227 The weight of combined evidence supports airborne precautions for the occupational health and saf

228 re for Disease Control (CDC) has recommended airborne precautions.

229 Total loads of airborne prokaryotes and eukaryotes were estimated at 2.

230 Airborne quantification of outcrops where seepage occurs

231 Airborne radar sounding can measure conditions within an

232 lacial lakes, identifying 54 candidates from airborne radio-echo sounding, and 2 lakes from ice-surfa

233 n of (210)Po in autopsy tissues suggest that airborne radionuclides may contribute to the development

234 s of Bornean orangutans with high-resolution airborne remote sensing (Light Detection and Ranging) to

235 Complementary evidence from airborne remote sensing imagery indicates atmospheric ve

236 Inhalation exposure to airborne respirable crystalline silica (RCS) poses major

237 The viability of airborne respiratory viruses varies with ambient relativ

238 iently transmitted by contact but not by the airborne route and was pathogenic in ferrets.

239 to be transmitted from human to human by the airborne route, a prerequisite for pandemic emergence.

240 N2) and B viruses failed to transmit via the airborne route.

241 The concentration of airborne S. epidermidis corresponded to a Raman peak at

242 The vast heterogeneity in the types of airborne samples collected (spatter, settled aerosol, or

243 ood, friends, and mates often begins with an airborne scent.

244 ed to a height of 10 m using passive aeolian airborne sediment samplers.

245 Airborne singlet oxygen obtained from photosensitization

246 The ability to detect airborne sound is essential for many animals.

247 propose to produce arbitrary illusion for an airborne sound source with no need to resort to coordina

248 ) vertical columns measured by the NASA GCAS airborne spectrometer as part of the September-2013 NASA

249 he maximum height and travel distance of the airborne spores increased with the aid of the air vortex

250 ungal transmission is infection of leaves by airborne spores.

251 ty-dependent partitioning processes modulate airborne SVOC concentrations through interactions with s

252 djusting for potential confounders including airborne total hydrocarbons exposure, use of cleaning ch

253 The influence of selection during airborne transit and at sink locations varied between mi

254 into the poorly understood phenomenon of AIV airborne transmissibility by revealing a role for NS1 an

255 of these viruses revealed genetic markers of airborne transmissibility in the Polymerase Basic 2 (PB2

256 ion and found that NS1 mutants that were not airborne-transmissible caused limited tissue pathology i

257 N1 AIVs isolated in 2009, some of which were airborne-transmissible in the ferret model without prior

258 We studied the role of NS1 in airborne transmission and found that NS1 mutants that we

259 s predominantly contracted through direct or airborne transmission by inhalation of respiratory dropl

260 NA in submicrometre particles indicates that airborne transmission can be an important transmission r

261 re used to assess the probability or risk of airborne transmission for the 77 HPAI cases in Iowa.

262 ability, indicating a medium to high risk of airborne transmission for these cases.

263 The overall airborne transmission frequency in ferrets for four isol

264 ses have recently been found in aerosols and airborne transmission has been suggested.

265 Here we show that airborne transmission is highly virulent and represents

266 I8852 was able to protect naive ferrets from airborne transmission of H1N1pdm09.

267 ch results provide insights into the risk of airborne transmission of HPAI virus via fine dust partic

268 se of catheters, and to a lesser extent, the airborne transmission of infectious agents caused by the

269 ve been associated with human adaptation and airborne transmission of pH1N1 virus.

270 This warrants further study of the airborne transmission potential of SARS-CoV-2.

271 parated into the dichotomy of droplet versus airborne transmission routes.

272 ses replicated in inoculated ferrets, but no airborne transmission was detected, and only H5N2-R3 sho

273 disseminated to naive ferrets by contact and airborne transmission, while 38F-containing A(H3N2) and

274 was necessary for efficient replication and airborne transmission.

275 nfectious organisms via contact, droplet, or airborne transmission.

276 ication in the URT that were associated with airborne transmission.

277 wly metabolizing phenotype better adapted to airborne transmission.

278 ontrast, VZV is highly infectious in vivo by airborne transmission.

279 rets were positive for viral RNA, suggesting airborne transmission.

280 our isolates tested was 42%, and isolate G15 airborne transmitted 100% after selection of a variant w

281 ng SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, and to guard against airborne transmitted diseases.

282 as well as geographic distribution, suggest airborne transport from an industrial source.

283 s provide critical insights into the role of airborne transport limitation in determining microbial b

284 nanoplastics in high-altitude snow indicates airborne transport of plastic pollution with environment

285 Limited meridional airborne transport restricts southward community dispers

286 s, but does not eliminate, the potential for airborne tuberculosis transmission.

287 ) have very high capabilities for capture of airborne UFPs.

288 Human exposure to airborne ultrafine (<<1 mum) particulate pollution may p

289 A direct approach to limit airborne viral transmissions is to inactivate them withi

290 Estimates of airborne virion emission rates while speaking strongly s

291 The modeled airborne virus concentrations at the Iowa recipient site

292 tial probability that normal speaking causes airborne virus transmission in confined environments.

293 ransmission seldom considered for influenza: airborne virus transport on microscopic particles called

294 e positive cases in Iowa might have received airborne virus, carried by fine particulate matter, from

295 Control technologies to inactivate airborne viruses effectively are needed during the ongoi

296 tating severe asthma and wheezing, including airborne viruses, smoke, indoor dampness, cockroaches, a

297 esponsible solution to curb transmissions of airborne viruses.

298 mation-sharing plants converged on a common, airborne VOC signal upon damage.

299 physically separated streptomycetes using an airborne volatile organic compound (VOC).

300 result of volcanic lightning discharge, when airborne volcanic ash is transformed into lightning-indu