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1 ficient (CD8(-/-)) mice were challenged with allergen.
2 ng of antibodies to multiple epitopes on the allergen.
3 1st and 5th challenges with diluent and with allergen.
4 se of cytokines and histamine in response to allergen.
5 the first epitope mapping of hIgE mAbs to an allergen.
6 Der p)2 and then exposed intranasally to the allergen.
7 al d 7 represents a novel major chicken meat allergen.
8 the presence of IL-2/alphaIL-2 complexes and allergen.
9 ent a single challenge with diluent and with allergen.
10 ptor for IgE, FcepsilonRI, and thereby sense allergens.
11 sulted in cross-protection against different allergens.
12 nd IgE epitopes were identified between both allergens.
13 complexity of the epitope structure of most allergens.
14 o other potential household contaminants and allergens.
15 t is exposed to a wide range of microbes and allergens.
16 thma is mediated by Th2 responses to inhaled allergens.
17 ate the immune response toward environmental allergens.
18 d stimulate bystander responses to unrelated allergens.
19 such proteins are easily missed as potential allergens.
20 ortant for lung response to signals, such as allergens.
21 allergens; (f) reimbursement for diagnostic allergens.
22 for the detection and quantification of food allergens.
23 food escalation (IFE) with a mix of up to 6 allergens.
24 and alpha-lactalbumin are major milk protein allergens.
25 ansfer polyproteins, which are common pollen allergens.
26 e ability of these benign proteins to become allergens.
27 ffer at different ages and between different allergens.
28 proteins can act either as tolerogens or as allergens.
29 th other reported triose-phosphate isomerase allergens.
30 specific IgE level (>=0.35 kU/L) for common allergens.
31 n IBH horses compared with controls for 25 r-allergens.
32 IgE responses to immunization with potential allergens.
33 -specific protein, named Aedes aegypti venom allergen-1 (AaVA-1), promotes dengue and Zika virus tran
37 aged 12 to 36 months were assessed for food allergen and aeroallergen sensitization, atopic dermatit
39 article discusses the recent developments in allergen and epitope discovery, allergy diagnostics and
41 es that were specific for major grass pollen allergens and able to elicit basophil activation at very
42 was used to select marker peptides from four allergens and develop a quantitative method able to simu
43 responses to multiple extracts and molecular allergens and have several advantages for large cohort s
44 nd distribution of plant- and fungal-derived allergens and increases the frequency of extreme climate
45 e upper airways present a barrier to inhaled allergens and microbes, which alter immune responses and
46 o system we compared the effect of lipocalin allergens and nonallergenic homologues on human monocyte
47 uced by a panel of three naturally occurring allergens and novel delivery system of CSF1R inhibitor e
48 ism underlying ATP release induced by fungal allergens and suggests a possible therapeutic use for ch
49 MS method was optimized to measure known GCr allergens and their isoforms/variants in commercial extr
50 -test reaction biopsies against four contact allergens and two irritants were analyzed via microarray
52 We also speculate on possible scenarios of allergen antigen presentation by MHC-I-like molecules to
54 ear IgE-binding epitopes of the major peanut allergen Ara h 2 and to produce a hypoallergenic variant
58 thetic overlapping 15-mer peptides of peanut allergens (Ara h 1-11) were spotted onto microarray slid
62 extracts was highly prevalent (43%-73%) but allergen arrays indicated that this was not attributable
63 s spectrometry identified the cross-reactive allergens as Der f 15 in HDM, two homologues of the Peri
64 the walnut Jug r 6 or that of nonhomologous allergens, as shown for the peanut allergens Ara h 1 and
67 ity of the allergen, while precipitating the allergen at the injection site to reduce the risk of ana
68 urvive, while dampening immune reactivity to allergens, autoantigens and microbiome determinants.
69 mplification of authorization for diagnostic allergens; (b) specific regulation of special types of d
70 oach to search for allergens, identifying 16 allergens based on two-dimensional immunoblotting with A
74 ell phenotypes and can dampen T2 immunity to allergens, but its functions in controlling non-T2 cytok
76 ient was examined for koayu fish and related allergens by skin prick and allergen-specific immunoglob
77 ic regulation of special types of diagnostic allergens; (c) new models beyond the current model of ho
79 nsmitting infectious pathogens and source of allergens causing allergic conditions in animals and hum
81 ard Th1 and Th17 immunity, and protects from allergen challenge after only 2-4 monthly administration
82 ggest that elevation of ceramide level after allergen challenge contributes to the apoptosis, reactiv
85 antly blunted the physiological responses to allergen challenge, and this effect persisted for at lea
86 x-expanded Treg cells could be recalled upon allergen challenge, which was associated with suppressio
87 hat the increases in lung ceramide levels in allergen-challenged mice are not mediated by oxidative s
89 t group) were subjected to consecutive nasal allergen challenges (NAC) with seasonal (NAC-S) and pere
90 catalytically competent group 1 HDM protease allergen component is demonstrated by a review of disclo
91 e ImmunoCAP((R)) tests were negative for the allergen components rGad c 1 (pollackparvalbumin) and rP
93 ripts from peanut, soybean, sesame, and mite allergens contained a higher density of gaps than those
94 fins, yet little is known about the specific allergen content of muffins used in milk challenges or o
99 ogues of the Periplaneta americana cockroach allergen Cr-PI/Per a 3 in ACR and two isoforms of the al
101 lergens administered intradermally, powdered allergens delivered by means of PLD-MNA preferentially a
102 major shrimp allergen Pen m 1 and the minor allergens Der p 10 (dust mite), Bla g 7 (cockroach), and
104 t of a mass spectrometry method for multiple allergen detection, since specificity, robustness and se
105 onmental factors such as protease enzymes of allergens, detergents, tobacco, ozone, particulate matte
106 of cutaneous allergen exposure, we show that allergens directly activated TRPV1(+) sensory neurons le
108 sure of the skin to the experimental contact allergen DNFB results in a displacement of the normally
110 nses can be triggered even in the absence of allergens due to Pavlovian conditioning to a specific cu
115 ell as the body of evidence on environmental allergen exposure and how this can sensitize an individu
116 on mutations modify the relationship between allergen exposure and sensitization, but effects differ
119 under the curve for the first 3 hours after allergen exposure in NAC or after initiation of exposure
125 In high-income, temperate countries, IgE to allergen extracts is a risk factor for, and mediator of,
126 med with whole blood samples stimulated with allergen extracts of each nut (0.001-1000 ng/mL protein)
127 reduction of regulation fees for diagnostic allergens; (f) reimbursement for diagnostic allergens.
128 hicken meat revealed that Gal d 7 is a major allergen for patients primarily sensitized to chicken me
130 ur approach may be extended to other contact allergens for the further development of diagnostic and
131 A high level of IgE cross-reactivity towards allergens from the birch homologous group has been obser
133 etry and related to T-cell epitopes of Amb a allergens (group 1, 3, 4, 5, 8 and 11) in 20 American ra
135 gen immunotherapy (AIT), numerous Culicoides allergens have been produced as recombinant (r-) protein
136 fferent ragweed species can be considered an allergen homology group with Amb a as the representative
137 We used a proteomic approach to search for allergens, identifying 16 allergens based on two-dimensi
143 ensitivity after three weeks of subcutaneous allergen immunotherapy predicted the clinical outcome of
146 y, including allergic rhinitis, aerobiology, allergen immunotherapy, asthma, dermatological diseases,
147 lost enabling the individual to consume the allergen in any amount at any time, can be envisioned.
150 g an altered microbiome, air pollution, food allergens in a changed diet, and chemicals in modern det
152 nt of food allergy, that is, D pteronyssinus allergens in breast milk, which disrupt gut immune homeo
153 /MRM-MS can be used to measure all known GCr allergens in commercial allergen extracts and environmen
155 ansoni egg antigens (SmSEA) cross-react with allergens in natural rubber latex, peanuts and grass and
156 equency of FA and sensitization against food allergens in primary school children in eight European c
157 tailored to mitigate the risk of bovine milk allergens in the dairy processing and ingredients sector
158 the availability of high-quality diagnostic allergens in the EU, an action plan has been set up by E
161 mine whether early-life exposure to inhalant allergens increases the risk of specific sensitization a
162 mily of small anti-microbial proteins, is an allergen independent of the carboxy-terminal fragment of
167 increases in lung ceramide levels mitigated allergen-induced apoptosis, reactive oxygen species, and
168 tion in primary human mast cells and blocked allergen-induced contraction of isolated human bronchi.
170 ypothesize that estrogen signaling increases allergen-induced IL-33 release, ILC2 cytokine production
172 d by DBP.Conclusions: DBP exposure augmented allergen-induced lung function decline, particularly in
174 llergen passage, allergic sensitization, and allergen-induced MC degranulation even in the absence of
175 LTC(4), but not LTD(4), strongly potentiates allergen-induced pulmonary eosinophilia in mice through
177 IL33 contributes to DEP mediated increase in allergen-induced Th2 inflammation and AHR in a mouse mod
178 potential for stable homeostatic control of allergen-induced Th2 responses via cross-regulation.
179 ase is typically associated with exaggerated allergen-induced type 2 immune responses, these response
180 pets, which limit exposure to environmental allergens, infectious parasitic worms, and microbes.
182 elial barrier that allows the penetration of allergens, irritants, and microbes into a cutaneous mili
183 hrough immunotherapy, continued ingestion of allergen is needed for most individuals to maintain dese
184 eeded before a cure, where reactivity to the allergen is permanently lost enabling the individual to
186 overall tendency to become sensitized to an allergen, is heritable but seldom ascribed to mutations
189 birth cohort we measured mite, cat, and dog allergen levels in dust samples collected from homes wit
191 s, sensory neurons act as primary sensors of allergens, linking exposure to activation of allergic-sk
194 IgE reactivity to 8 Phleum pratense (Phl p) allergens (MeDALL [Mechanisms for the Development of All
196 une/inflammatory responses against exogenous allergens, microbial substances, and pollutants might oc
198 pollen sensitization and predict later ARg, allergen molecules are of added value to timothy extract
199 s to evaluate the usefulness of grass pollen allergen molecules for prediction of grass pollen allerg
200 well as grass pollen Phl p 1 and cat Fel d 1 allergen molecules may be related to specific pollutants
201 mon food and inhalant allergens, or specific allergen molecules, in children aged up to 16 years.
204 AIT primarily to birch as the representative allergen of the Fagales tree homologous group, but furth
205 ELISA experiments, and cross-reactivity with allergens of other poultry species was assessed in inhib
207 llergens, including 8 previously unpublished allergens, of which 11 were expressed in more than one e
208 itis symptoms and positive SPT with seasonal allergens only (discrepant group) were subjected to cons
209 tagonist CCG203769 attenuated AHR induced by allergen or aspirin challenge of wild-type or ptges1(-/-
211 dust matrix, through either their binding to allergens or their autonomous modulation of immune recep
212 nsitization against common food and inhalant allergens, or specific allergen molecules, in children a
214 rier dysfunction facilitates transepithelial allergen passage, allergic sensitization, and allergen-i
215 s between four tropomyosins-the major shrimp allergen Pen m 1 and the minor allergens Der p 10 (dust
217 s packaged with a mixture of powdered peanut allergen (PNA), 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (VD3), and Cp
229 tivity of the Cor a 9, Cor a 11 and Cor a 14 allergens resulted to be stable after roasting at 140 de
232 Methods: In a randomized crossover study, 16 allergen-sensitized participants were exposed to control
235 st mites (HDMs) are among the most important allergen sources containing many different allergenic mo
236 When used, allergen mitigation should be allergen specific and include multiple allergen-specific
238 s was evaluated by immunoblotting using five allergen-specific antibodies and patients' serum followe
241 body IgE class switch recombination of food allergen-specific B cells occurs, and what processes are
245 cted by a model that includes levels of free allergen-specific IgE and their interaction with blockin
247 ts model, we determined risks of transfer of allergen-specific IgE or IgG responses 24 months post-tr
248 stem cell transplantation profoundly reduces allergen-specific IgE responses but also comes with a co
249 Multiplex tests allow for measurement of allergen-specific IgE responses to multiple extracts and
253 create models for statistical integration of allergen-specific IgE to peanut/tree nut allergens from
254 Two years post-transplantation, recipients' allergen-specific IgE was significantly linked to the pr
258 fish and related allergens by skin prick and allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) (ImmunoCAP((R))
259 9cRA signaling via RARalpha impacts the allergen-specific immunoglobulin response directly by th
260 ents from a double-blind, placebo-controlled allergen-specific immunotherapy (AIT) study indicated th
266 chromatin landscape were observed following allergen-specific immunotherapy in cT(FH) and T(FR) cell
268 othesis-driven approaches as contributing to allergen-specific immunotherapy outcomes, but understand
269 To address these limitations, adjunctive allergen-specific immunotherapy, vaccines, and non-aller
271 nd Th2 differentiation, and the induction of allergen-specific regulatory T cells, highlighting its p
272 ethods, we demonstrated the ability to model allergen-specific relationships with acceptable measures
273 obe ameliorated asthma pathologies including allergen-specific serum IgE production, allergic lung an
275 virus-specific PD-1(+) T(H)1 cells, but not allergen-specific T(H)2 cells, were linked to worse lung
276 al (IN) nanoemulsion adjuvant that redirects allergen-specific Th2 responses toward Th1 and Th17 immu
277 en-specific immunotherapy, vaccines, and non-allergen-specific therapies (eg, monoclonal antibodies)
280 he elucidation of cross-reactivity of marker allergens such as the walnut Jug r 6 or that of nonhomol
281 mation induced by protease-containing fungal allergens, such as Alternaria alternata, is not fully de
282 sensitization and challenge using a complete allergen that induces endogenous adjuvant activity.
283 tor for conserved FABPs found in common mite allergens that initiate type 2 immunity at mucosal surfa
285 TLR2 signalling and, in the case of protease allergens, the activation of additional pleiotropic effe
287 lergic reactions by specifically binding the allergens to which the allergic patients are sensitized.
290 nsider the evolutionary origins of potential allergens, toxins and parasites, and how they might have
292 p-Phenylenediamine (PPD) is a strong contact allergen used in hair dye that is known to cause allergi
293 tering the environmental context in which an allergen was administered a week earlier is sufficient t
294 ership, but the risk of sensitization to any allergen was significantly lower among children with FLG
297 Correlation between differently expressed r-allergens was usually high (mean = 0.69, range: 0.28-0.9
300 ltaneously enhance the immunogenicity of the allergen, while precipitating the allergen at the inject
301 f related interest is the interaction of HDM allergens with common components of the house dust matri