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1 attributed to the resonance stability of the amide bond.
2 eloped due to resonance stabilization of the amide bond.
3 ric contacts between the substituents on the amide bond.
4 nic acid analogue and holothin, linked by an amide bond.
5 e N-terminus of the acpcPNA probe through an amide bond.
6 FOA after 8 days due to the stability of the amide bond.
7 cyclization of amino alcohol to form the key amide bond.
8 ester carbonyl carbon, which favors a trans amide bond.
9 nal glycine of a protein via formation of an amide bond.
10 rogen atom to facilitate the cleavage of the amide bond.
11 matic increase in nonplanarity about the C-N amide bond.
12 NC overlayer to afford a biologically stable amide bond.
13 of which synthesizes a single intramolecular amide bond.
14 investigate the effect of locking a proline amide bond.
15 l or a carboxyl conjugated to glycine via an amide bond.
16 icantly more compact conformation with a cis amide bond.
17 converting the ring-closing ester bond to an amide bond.
18 e complexes that are linked through a stable amide bond.
19 through direct nucleophilic addition to the amide bond.
20 , a commercial antiemetic, directly from the amide bond.
21 lecule possessing the biologically important amide bond.
22 ng heterocycles via polarity reversal of the amide bond.
23 riven by ground-state destabilization of the amide bond.
24 stereocenter promotes a cis-alanine-proline amide bond.
25 opargylation and full recovery of the native amide bond.
26 ive metal insertion into the carbon-nitrogen amide bond.
27 synthetic chemistry for general formation of amide bonds.
28 s) residues using succinimidyl chemistry via amide bonds.
29 d the interaction of proteases with backbone amide bonds.
30 the formation of peptidyl and glycopeptidyl amide bonds.
31 to Pro-cis-Pro-aromatic and aromatic-cis-Pro amide bonds.
32 onation of nitrogens in the peptide backbone amide bonds.
33 nd thioacids with amines to form challenging amide bonds.
34 atural peptides and proteins are composed of amide bonds.
35 the cis-trans isomerization of pSer/pThr-Pro amide bonds.
36 n adjacent carbonyl groups of the main-chain amide bonds.
37 o acids, which are linked to one another via amide bonds.
38 shes a strong energetic preference for trans-amide bonds.
39 bic environment and a periphery of secondary amide bonds.
40 e helical structures featuring repeating cis-amide bonds.
41 h paratopes containing potential cis proline amide bonds.
42 alysts have been developed that bear Xaa-Pro amide bonds.
43 partner) approaches for the construction of amide bonds.
44 ond rather than at the Th=C(carbene) or Th-N(amide) bonds.
45 ble NP isomer residues via reversible ester (amide) bonds.
46 to Py/Py-COOH/MNP modified gold WEs through amide bonding.
47 dged lactams to directly access N-protonated amide bonds, (2) validates the use of the additive Winkl
49 ologue, catalyses the formation of the first amide bond, an N-acyl-beta-peptide link, in andrimid bio
51 e second having glycine connected through an amide bond and displaying a terminal carboxylic acid (DB
52 hesized with a PEG group attached through an amide bond and examined for water solubility, antitumor
53 pon collisional activation, cleavages of the amide bond and of one ether bond were observed to procee
55 sition, the length of the linker between the amide bond and the phenyl ring B, and the amino substitu
56 of the (D)P diastereomer to support a trans-amide bond and the proclivity of (L)P for a cis-amide bo
57 nternally directs activation of the backbone amide bond and thereby facilitates formation of a stable
58 tly bound with succinimidyl group on SAM via amide bond and unreacted active groups of LC-SPDP were b
60 ence of structural blocks (SBs) connected by amide bonds and not being limited to the natural amino a
61 is linked with structural changes at nearby amide bonds and that this perturbation is mediated by th
62 The effect of geometry on the reactivity of amide bonds and the amide bond distortion range that mar
64 rimides to achieve full twist of the acyclic amide bond, and results in the discovery of N-acyl-gluta
65 bone amides, significant nonplanarity of the amide bonds, and a unique "basket" arrangement of (S)-N(
66 h secondary and tertiary aminomethyl groups, amide bonds, and hydroxymethylene groups, respectively.
67 NA B domains of BcpA generate intramolecular amide bonds, and one of these contributes also to pilus
71 20 amino acids that link together through an amide bond at a rate approaching the diffusion limit.
73 YFR is branched and contains glutamates with amide bonds at both their alpha- and gamma-carboxyl grou
74 ptide tags that are able to form spontaneous amide bonds, based on harnessing reactions of adhesion p
76 n O- to N-acyl transfer to form the hindered amide bond between N-methyl tubuvaline and isoleucine.
77 itor for the first time the formation of the amide bond between reactive SAM surfaces and the project
78 ine-containing protein fragments to form the amide bond between respective protein fragments signific
79 N motif as a nucleophile, sortase A forms an amide bond between the BcpA C-terminal carboxyl group of
80 of the major pilin, BcpA, sortase D forms an amide bond between the C-terminal threonine and the amin
82 the synthesis include the installation of an amide bond between the indole-nitrogen of tryptophan and
85 nta-amino acid motif, LPXTG, and cleaves the amide bond between Thr and Gly to form a thioacyl-linked
86 sorting signal and catalyzes formation of an amide bond between threonine (T) of the sorting signal a
87 ation is an effective means to synthesize an amide bond between two groups of otherwise orthogonal re
88 We demonstrate the controlled formation of amide bonds between amino acids or peptides in the gas p
89 action of amide synthetases which construct amide bonds between aminocoumarins and various acyl moie
90 araldehyde (GA) and (ii) by formation of the amide bonds between carboxylic groups of rGO-Fc(COOH)(2)
92 cribe tetrazole analogs as suitable backbone amide bond bioisosteres for the parent pan PAD inhibitor
93 d intensity with ion type, the dependence of amide bond breakage on the residues surrounding the clea
94 the bridgehead nitrogen and twist about the amide bond, but the most puckered penem system still ret
95 nding indicates that the poor mimicry of the amide bond by many peptidomimetics stems from their inab
96 s of an existing "anchor" peptide to form an amide bond by protonating the anchor peptide's basic res
98 that deprotonation and polarization of this amide bond by TbtD removes this barrier and provides a s
99 The data suggest that distortion of these amide bonds by approximately 50 degrees is sufficient fo
101 of amide bonds is a straightforward process: amide bonds can be synthesized with relative ease becaus
102 on, allowing differentiation of one of seven amide bonds central to the vancomycin core structure, th
103 hosphate acts as the nucleophilic species in amide bond cleavage and implications for Dop function ar
105 seudoallylic strain to the enormous rates of amide bond cleavage in tertiary amide derivatives of Kem
106 ffect could not compensate for the extensive amide bond cleavage, resulting in declined rejection.
107 in the propargylation site resulted in rapid amide bond cleavage, which extends the applicability of
112 Here, we investigated the influence of the amide bond conformation on the stereoselectivity of H-Pr
114 specialized serine peptidase that cleaves an amide bond connecting the peptidyl or aminoacyl moieties
115 phore synthetase AsbB catalyzes formation of amide bonds crucial for petrobactin assembly through use
116 the most frequent cleavage sites for similar amide bonds, defined based on the similarity of the SB t
119 try on the reactivity of amide bonds and the amide bond distortion range that marks the boundary of a
120 ning aromatic residues exhibiting 45-60% cis amide bonds, due to Pro-cis-Pro-aromatic and aromatic-ci
124 eactivity of aldehydes and amines to enforce amide bond formation between amino acid residues and pep
125 sing EDC/NHS chemistry, which results in the amide bond formation between amino groups of PANI and CO
126 in cytoskeleton by catalyzing intermolecular amide bond formation between E270 and K50 residues of ac
127 l]carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC)-catalyzed amide bond formation between the carboxyl group of 5caC
128 s after the conserved threonine, followed by amide bond formation between threonine and the pentaglyc
129 This modality was found to be general in amide bond formation from a number of activated esters i
130 reaction scope, generating biocatalysts for amide bond formation from carboxylic acid and amine.
137 immobilization of enzymes at electrodes via amide bond formation is usually carried out by a two-ste
139 s been prepared involving an anion-templated amide bond formation reaction at the macrocyclization st
140 s and amines that strategically deviate from amide bond formation remains both a challenge and an opp
141 atible with commonly used esterification and amide bond formation techniques, including the Fmoc/tBu
142 In this way we have accessed reversible amide bond formation that allows crystalline order to de
143 enes, which usually undergoes intramolecular amide bond formation to impart mechanical and proteolyti
144 action uses the same activating principle as amide bond formation to replace a carboxylic acid moiety
145 of oxidative activation, thereby undergoing amide bond formation upon reaction with N-terminal pepti
148 fact that minute levels of oxidation actuate amide bond formation with high turnover is offered.
150 arkably, SgcC5 is also capable of catalyzing amide bond formation, albeit with significantly reduced
152 gcC5 is capable of catalyzing both ester and amide bond formation, providing an evolutionary link bet
155 entral chemical step of peptide synthesis is amide bond formation, which is typically catalyzed by th
162 ebiotically plausible mechanism for peptide (amide) bond formation that is enabled by alpha-hydroxy a
163 aightforward solid-phase approaches based on amide-bond formation or a Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne c
166 at the biosynthesis involves two conspicuous amide bond formations accomplished by an amidotransferas
167 sonitriles to furnish secondary and tertiary amide bond formations have been applied to a novel total
169 o ligases acting sequentially in untemplated amide bond formations using attack of substrate carboxyl
171 he colibactin biosynthetic enzyme ClbL is an amide bond-forming enzyme that links aminoketone and bet
173 in backbone cleavages mainly occurred at the amide bonds from C-terminal to aspartic acid residues (e
174 ., c(5), ion series of c(29) and c(63)), and amide bonds from C-terminal to glutamic acid residues (e
175 nciples used for decades to make simple C-N (amide) bonds from carboxylic acids with loss of water ca
176 mide isomerization kinetics and isoenergetic amide bond geometries influenced by torsional strain and
178 herein explore the role of stereochemistry, amide bond geometry, transannular hydrogen bonding, and
181 boxylic acid derivatives with amines to form amide bonds has been the most widely used transformation
182 sts in an extended conformation with a trans amide bond; however, it binds to Hsp90 in a significantl
185 m N40 or N100 random pools initially seeking amide bond hydrolysis, although they both cleave simple
186 effect of structure on the reversibility of amide bond hydrolysis, which we attributed to the transa
188 The catalytic hydrogenolysis of the titanium-amide bond in (eta(5)-C5Me4SiMe3)2Ti(Cl)NH2 to yield fre
189 rt mechanistically describes a new cleavable amide bond in 4-aminopyrazolyloxy acetamide peptide anal
192 to a single CPP were carried out through an amide bond in one case and through a triazole linkage ('
194 tate NMR chemical shifts indicate the prolyl amide bond in the pi-clamp motif adopts a 1:1 ratio of t
195 gues have a cis-configuration at the Val-Dil amide bond in their functionally relevant tubulin bound
196 nd amines is highlighted in the synthesis of amide bonds in diverse drug-like molecules (ABNO=9-azabi
199 vestigate whether the polypeptide main chain amide bonds in the N-terminus of SDF-1alpha play a role
201 ng a cyclic secondary amine to form the C-28 amide bond increased the metabolic stability of the deri
202 modification alters the conformation of the amide bond, interferes with hydrogen bond formation, and
203 ropose that a structural perturbation of the amide bond is driven by redox-linked electrostatic chang
204 As the NHS or sulfo-NHS group leaves, an amide bond is formed between a free, unprotonated, prima
205 e is cleaved following the threonine, and an amide bond is formed between the threonine and the penta
207 e energy barrier for rotation around the C-N amide bond is lowered by up to 3.6 kcal/mol upon encapsu
209 de bond and the proclivity of (L)P for a cis-amide bond is sterically driven and can be reversed by s
210 f an amine with a carboxylic acid to form an amide bond is the most popular chemical reaction used fo
213 steric environment surrounding the tertiary amide bonds is the key promoter of conformational prefer
217 n DNA and RNA templates is shown to catalyze amide bond ligation and controlled bPNA chain extension.
219 hey are the only enzymes known to cleave the amide bond linking the gamma-carboxylate of glutamate to
220 recently enabled the development of elusive amide bond N-C cross-coupling reactions with organometal
223 the conventional acylation of amines when an amide bond needs to be formed without going through an a
224 enging due to the intrinsic stability of the amide bond; nevertheless, the ability to reduce highly s
226 e enzyme hydrolytically processes the lactyl amide bond of the 1,6-anhydro-N-acetylmuramyl moiety.
228 rogen bonds between the hinge region and the amide bond of the core structure and a hydrogen bond bet
229 a, beta-lactamase enzymes that hydrolyze the amide bond of the four-membered beta-lactam ring are the
230 ase-type mechanism for the hydrolysis of the amide bond of the substrate, N-acetyl- l-aspartate.
231 cis and trans conformations of the backbone amide bonds of peptoids can be significantly populated.
232 addition of trypsin was found to cleave the amide bonds of protein, triggering the dissociation of p
233 pressed in Escherichia coli, form the tandem amide bonds of the dapdiamide scaffold at the expense of
235 ndicate the cis conformation of the backbone amide bonds of the peptoids studied is more populated th
237 )-fluoroproline, which favors the native cis amide bond, or the stereoisomeric (2S,4R)-fluoroproline,
239 show that the reduced amidicity of aziridine amide bonds provides an entry point for the site-specifi
241 d a direct correlation between the trans/cis amide bond ratio and the enantio- and diastereoselectivi
242 e envisioned that control over the trans/cis amide bond ratio may provide a tool to optimize the cata
244 t amyloid polypeptide with the Ser-19 Ser-20 amide bond replaced by an ester circumvents these proble
245 nted findings strongly support the classical amide bond resonance model in predicting the properties
246 experimental evidence that N-protonation of amide bonds results in a dramatic increase in nonplanari
247 ct of structural variations on the cis-trans amide bond rotamer equilibria in a selection of monomer
250 chemical transformations (C-chlorination or amide bond scission) result in an irreversible increase
251 ependent cis/trans isomerization of backbone amide bonds, side chain stereochemistry, and flexibility
252 he ability to achieve full distortion of the amide bond significantly expands the range of reagents a
253 ous report, replacing the ester bond with an amide bond significantly reduces biological activity, an
254 orbital on a positive site to a disulfide or amide bond site and (ii) intermolecular transfer from an
256 educes the rotational barrier about the aryl-amide bond, stabilizing the planar transition state for
258 ,2,3-triazoles as metabolically stable trans-amide bond surrogates in radiolabeled peptides in order
259 ficient method has been developed for direct amide bond synthesis between carboxylic acids and amines
262 genous and exogenous McC7 by hydrolyzing the amide bond that connects the peptide and nucleotide moie
263 bond more readily than the peptide backbone amide bonds that enabled the identification of disulfide
264 o the formation of intra- and intermolecular amide bonds that stabilize the protein structure and imp
265 hat bacillaene is a linear molecule with two amide bonds: the first links an alpha-hydroxy carboxylic
266 hesize a discrete sequence of intramolecular amide bonds, thereby conferring structural stability and
267 s as a tool to enforce the presence of trans-amide bonds, thereby engendering structural stability.
268 cleavage of albicidin at a peptide backbone amide bond, thus abolishing its antimicrobial activity.
269 gh cleavages of the enol double bond and the amide bond, thus furnishing fully substituted 5-isoxazol
270 ino acid peptide that spontaneously forms an amide bond to a protein partner, via reaction between ly
271 th a molecule of aryne by insertion into the amide bond to form a 2,3-dihydroquinolin-4-one, which su
272 dified ITO electrode was accomplished via an amide bond to further enhance red-light-driven, direct e
273 obtained a peptide (SpyTag) which formed an amide bond to its protein partner (SpyCatcher) in minute
274 nerally the case for the analogous secondary amide bond to proline residues in acyclic peptides.
275 re of peptoids, from the conformation of the amide bond to the formation of protein-like tertiary str
276 a nitrone spin trap, 4, that is tethered via amide bonds to a beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) and a dodec
277 (ACP) to covalently link fatty acids, via an amide bond, to specific internal lysine residues of the
278 lkylation activates the otherwise unreactive amide bond towards sigma N-C cleavage by switchable coor
280 s metabolically stable bioisosteres of trans-amide bonds (triazole scan) was recently applied to the
285 the Phe(3) side chain flexibility, the final amide bond was N-methylated and Phe(3) was replaced by a
286 Further investigation revealed that the amide bond was the source for the poor blood stability o
289 yzes the phosphorylation of peptide backbone amide bonds, which leads to the formation of azolines an
290 function on a substrate with a multitude of amide bonds, which may be expected to inhibit a hydrogen
291 y occupied orbitals in multiple, consecutive amide bonds, which may by separated by one to three meth
292 e identified by modification of two or three amide bonds, which yielded both improved stability and i
295 Moreover, one-step construction of imide and amide bonds with a long-chain alkyl group is an attracti
298 poly-gamma-D-glutamate capsule and generates amide bonds with peptidoglycan cross-bridges to deposit
299 dified with amines to give chemically stable amide bonds without installation of pH-dependent feature