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1 +195 +/- 25 mV), anoxic (-15 +/- 50 mV), and anaerobic (-195 +/- 15 mV) conditions, and flow cytometr
2 transport-coupled phosphorylation indicated anaerobic acetogenesis was central to their catabolism.
3 nts and (iii) investigating the evolution of anaerobic alkane metabolisms and their impact on biogeoc
4 ethanogenesis in a laboratory batch reactor, anaerobic ammonia oxidation in a wastewater reactor and
5 2) production, whether by denitrification or anaerobic ammonia oxidation, yields proportions of (15)N
6 rucial role in the metabolism of aerobic and anaerobic ammonia oxidizers by converting hydroxylamine
14 n restricted basins would prompt shoaling of anaerobic ammonium oxidation, leading to low observed 2-
15 re, we report evidence for in situ growth of anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing (anammox) bacteria in ~80,0
18 long-term stability of U(IV) solid phases in anaerobic aquifers depends upon their reactivity in the
20 on occurs in the cytosol of certain obligate anaerobic bacteria and archaea possessing the hgcAB gene
24 tain microbial populations, such as obligate anaerobic bacteria, is particularly critical if the purp
25 rticipate in the citric acid cycle, while in anaerobic bacteria, they are important in energy-conserv
32 synthesis is a common characteristic of many anaerobic bacteria; however, the uroS gene, encoding a u
33 rio cholerae is a Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic bacterial species that causes serious disease
34 ctron transfer flavoprotein (EtfAB) from the anaerobic bacterium Acidaminococcus fermentans bifurcate
36 this study, we used the bza operon from the anaerobic bacterium Moorella thermoacetica (comprising b
37 to the development of periodontitis and the anaerobic bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis plays a key
38 difficile is a Gram-positive, spore-forming, anaerobic bacterium that infects the human gastrointesti
40 ive transconjugants persisted much longer in anaerobic biofilms (~1.0 log reduction, after 72 h).
42 a stand-alone unit when integrated with the anaerobic bioprocess and demonstrated that we can select
43 ifferent MCCAs (MCCA oil) by integrating the anaerobic bioprocess with membrane-based liquid-liquid e
47 pediatric patients, routine inclusion of an anaerobic blood culture alongside the aerobic remains co
49 cultures recovered 7.6% (349/4,615), whereas anaerobic blood cultures recovered 6.6% (286/4,363).
50 ms were only recovered from an aerobic or an anaerobic bottle in the paired cultures were 126 (30.0%)
51 n 27/5,594 (0.5%) bacterial culture-positive anaerobic bottles that contained cultures collected from
52 before a dose and utilizing resin-containing anaerobic bottles will maximize the likelihood of recove
57 w class-level lineages of free-living marine anaerobic ciliates, Muranotrichea, cl. nov. and Parablep
64 Trend 1 OTUs comprised a mix of primarily anaerobic commensals and potential periodontopathogens.
65 reactive Fe and reduced Fe(II), a proxy for anaerobic conditions (reactive Fe: R(2) = .54-.79; Fe(II
69 tic resonance spectroscopy demonstrated that anaerobic conditions decreased protein-derived C but inc
71 thesized with and without Hg(2+) and aged in anaerobic conditions for multiple time frames spanning f
72 Indeed, a pathway that produces UQ under anaerobic conditions in an UbiU-, UbiV-, and UbiT-depend
73 enhance the robustness of germination under anaerobic conditions in inbred and hybrid rice varieties
74 ription of l-lactate utilization genes under anaerobic conditions in vitro The ArcAB-mediated repress
75 n normoxia, they use ubiquinone (UQ), but in anaerobic conditions inside the host, they require rhodo
77 ery of microbial defluorination under common anaerobic conditions may provide valuable insights into
80 formed flow-through column experiments under anaerobic conditions to investigate the mechanisms and d
81 tive anaerobe, was grown both in aerobic and anaerobic conditions with an arabinose-inducible express
83 ding setup, in which birch bark is heated in anaerobic conditions, a setup whose inherent complexity
84 te pathway, had a doubling time of 4 h under anaerobic conditions, in contrast to the 45 min doubling
89 /thermodynamic C protection mechanisms under anaerobic conditions, whereby decreased decomposition of
103 different fertiliser treatments (composts of anaerobic digested cattle (C) or pig slurry (P) at 30t/h
104 es initiated with non-augmented heat-treated anaerobic digester sludge (AS) and mono-culture of C. kl
105 he impact of bioaugmentation of heat-treated anaerobic digester sludge with Clostridium kluyveri (AS
107 ste induces community shifts in conventional anaerobic digesters treating sewage sludge at wastewater
109 midpoint results of LCA show that CEPT with anaerobic digestion (AD) for sludge treatment achieves e
110 waste including landfilling, composting, dry anaerobic digestion (AD) for the production of renewable
113 oach for enhancing mesophilic (37 degrees C) anaerobic digestion (AD) of organic waste using a low-te
115 We investigated the viability of solid-state anaerobic digestion (SS-AD) as an alternative that reduc
116 e-pili in diverse biogeochemical processes, anaerobic digestion and electromicrobiological applicati
117 ng of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) during the anaerobic digestion of high strength wastewater, with a
119 VFAs are identified as a key intermediary in anaerobic digestion, hence their accumulation could be u
120 ne when producing biogas from food waste via anaerobic digestion, thus could help biogas project deve
125 egrative real-time monitoring of aerobic and anaerobic energy metabolism in bovine embryos, with pote
126 Electron bifurcation plays a key role in anaerobic energy metabolism, but it is a relatively new
127 anaerobiosis drives expansion of facultative anaerobic Enterobacteriaceae, regardless of their pathog
128 Our discovery confirms that adaptation to an anaerobic environment is not unique to single-celled euk
129 biochar as the sole electron acceptor in an anaerobic environment, CH(4) was biologically oxidized,
131 robes that inhabit organic- and Fe(III)-rich anaerobic environments may similarly reduce Fe(III) to F
132 ble to express nitrite reductase and grow in anaerobic environments, such as the urogenital and anore
135 rt, we describe the crystal structure of the anaerobic ergothioneine biosynthetic enzyme EanB from gr
137 vulnerability of mineral-associated C under anaerobic events characteristic of a warmer and wetter f
139 aining BacT/Alert FN Plus and BD Bactec Plus anaerobic/F bottles as well as resin-free BacT/Alert SN
140 munities and viral assemblages to stimulated anaerobic Fe(III)-bioreduction following electron donor
142 The influence of dicarbonyl compounds on the anaerobic fermentation processes was confirmed by the re
143 gut microbial metabolic pathways, including anaerobic fermentation to generate short-chain fatty aci
145 ss was evaluated by 3000-meter run test, and anaerobic fitness was evaluated by 2-minute sit-ups and
146 by the time for a 3-kilometer run test, and anaerobic fitness was evaluated by the numbers of sit-up
148 nsive patients were dominated by facultative anaerobic genera (Escherichia, Enterococcus, and Strepto
149 ate in the nucleus under hypoxia to activate anaerobic genes but are destabilized in normoxic conditi
152 identification of QTLs and causal genes for anaerobic germination will facilitate breeding for impro
153 derstand the effect of phenotyping method on anaerobic germination, which will lead to better phenoty
155 yocardial glucose consumption mainly through anaerobic glycolysis while reducing utilization of free
157 ens (1-alk-1'-enyl, 2-acyl phospholipids) in anaerobic Gram-positive bacteria led to studies on the p
158 lized with equal affinity during aerobic and anaerobic growth conditions, suggesting that the dual-pu
166 elium with stable communities of aerobic and anaerobic human gut microbiota, using a microfluidic int
167 terized the microbial populations capable of anaerobic hydrocarbon degradation coupled with sulfate r
168 se communities potentially sustained through anaerobic hydrocarbon, acetate and hydrogen metabolism.
169 rprisingly, we identified peroxisomes in the anaerobic, hydrogenosome-bearing protist Mastigamoeba ba
173 mammalian guts, SCFAs are mostly produced by anaerobic intestinal microbiota through the fermentation
174 ion by an aerobic fungus next to facultative anaerobic lactic acid bacteria and the product-forming a
177 achnospiraceae family are abundant, obligate anaerobic members of the microbiota in healthy humans.
181 of their hosts, these parasites use unusual anaerobic metabolism - this requires rhodoquinone (RQ),
182 ergy-regenerating mechanism, which activates anaerobic metabolism and autophagy-mediated macromolecul
183 e results highlight the interconnectivity of anaerobic metabolism and importance of community dynamic
184 olved in metal transport (feoA, mntH, sirA), anaerobic metabolism genes (adhE, pflA, nrdDG) and a lar
185 the alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and greater anaerobic metabolism in comparison with DCA - CF (chloro
186 oretical maximum rate of biomass production, anaerobic metabolism requires import of additional compo
188 n activity was closely tied to S. oneidensis anaerobic metabolism through specific extracellular elec
192 s and radical-based mechanisms that optimize anaerobic metabolism; therefore, committed anaerobes hav
193 gene-inferred aerobic, microaerophilic, and anaerobic metabolisms are likely supported by shallower
197 ence of aerobic methane oxidation (MOx)- and anaerobic methane oxidation (AOM)-related lipid biomarke
198 pling anammox with nitrite/nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation (n-DAMO) microorganisms, at
199 ion (anammox) with nitrite/nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation (n-DAMO), up to 85% of disso
200 (mu-NO)](2+) core is potentially relevant to anaerobic methane oxidation observed in methanotrophic a
205 (MAGs) belonging to potential methanogenic, anaerobic methanotrophic and short-chain alkane-oxidizin
206 re of marker genes specific to methanogenic, anaerobic methanotrophic and short-chain alkane-oxidizin
209 rd that represent geochemical horizons where anaerobic methanotrophy is expected to be active, previo
210 cycle responds, further metabolic evolution (anaerobic methanotrophy) may feed back to the atmosphere
211 storage via aggregation and/or formation of anaerobic (micro)sites that protect residual soil C from
213 are common sites of active Hg methylation by anaerobic microbes; however, the amount of methylmercury
214 ng as a key process for electron transfer in anaerobic microbial communities, both between species an
218 orter genes to study molecular mechanisms in anaerobic microorganisms has been hampered by the lack o
222 methylating communities dominated by diverse anaerobic microorganisms that do not reduce sulfate can
226 of organic carbon inputs, the prevalence of anaerobic microsites and delivery of nutrients to microo
228 deficient zones (ODZs), and possibly within anaerobic microzones of settling organic matter, but MeH
229 hases are preferentially reduced, increasing anaerobic mineralization of DOM and SOM by 74% and 32-41
231 criptions of novel Corynebacteriaceae and an anaerobic mycolic acid-producing bacterium in the subord
233 erimental tool for gaining insights into the anaerobic naphthalene oxidation pathway from an energeti
234 mechanisms are possibly an adaptation to the anaerobic nature of eubacterial cells with poor toleranc
235 elatively constant ratio between aerobic and anaerobic oil decomposition rates even after prolonged a
241 the expression of recombinant proteins from anaerobic origin or those with cell wall binding profile
244 uld facilitate exergonic, sulfite-dependent, anaerobic oxidation of methane to methanol; alternativel
248 identified a subclass of peroxisomes, named "anaerobic" peroxisomes that shift the current paradigm a
251 antly anoxic Earth surface conditions, where anaerobic processes controlled bioessential element cycl
252 e belt, and demonstrate that elements key to anaerobic prokaryotic molecular nanomachines, including
253 lenges, we have used sequence alignments, an anaerobic purification method, iron quantification, and
255 e study employed effluent from a pilot-scale anaerobic reactor and soluble microbial products (SMPs)
257 times higher in aerobic reactors relative to anaerobic reactors, and protozoa numbers significantly i
261 Waterlogged soil incubations confirmed that anaerobic respiration comobilizes Mn and P and that this
262 o be used as terminal electron acceptors for anaerobic respiration in sulfate- and sulfite-reducing b
264 erobic respiration of glucose in freshwater, anaerobic respiration of acetate in marine sediment, hyd
266 olically adaptable and can harvest energy by anaerobic respiration using microbiota-derived hydrogen
268 e top-enriched among up-regulated genes, and anaerobic respiration, nitrate metabolism and aromatic a
269 all, multiple lines of evidence confirm that anaerobic respiration, sparked by labile organic matter,
273 richia coli reprograms host regulation of an anaerobic respiratory system, thereby inhibiting a bet h
276 sed of Na(+) Here, we show that the strictly anaerobic rumen bacterium Pseudobutyrivibrio ruminis pos
279 henotyped under different screening methods (anaerobic screenhouse, anaerobic tray, and aerobic scree
280 comprising six 10 L leach beds and an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor treating the leachate,
281 r results reveal the potential of mesophilic anaerobic sludges as seed material for sulfur-reducing b
287 hypersaline stratum (likely involved in the anaerobic steps of carbon- and sulphur-cycling); and (iv
289 s at 30 degrees C were dominated by strictly anaerobic, sulfate-reducing, and spore-forming microorga
290 ical energy and likely evolved from a simple anaerobic system now represented by hydrogen gas-evolvin
291 llus spp. depletion and presence of specific anaerobic taxa including Megasphaera, Prevotella timonen
293 between groups, 1.8 mL.kg(-)1.min(-)1), the anaerobic threshold (0.28 L/min), the peak expiratory fl
295 essed as the slope pre- and post-ventilatory anaerobic threshold (VE/VCO2(pre-VATslope), VE/VCO2(post
296 ed on the Vo(2)peak values (25% versus 15%), anaerobic threshold, peak expiratory flow, and muscular
297 Here, we investigated whether microbial anaerobic transformation can contribute to the removal o
298 nt screening methods (anaerobic screenhouse, anaerobic tray, and aerobic screenhouse) to establish th
300 urvive vertical migration into saturated and anaerobic zones of peatlands where environmental conditi