1 r responses to chemoreceptor activation when
anesthetized.
2 t of organisms that are susceptible to being
anesthetized.
3 as more pronounced in awake (+63.6%) than in
anesthetized (+
24.2%) animals.
4 The pigs were
anesthetized,
a medial sternotomy performed and miniatur
5 Isoflurane-
anesthetized adult male wild-type C57B/6 or alpha-Syn mi
6 Finally, MBDs were implanted in the mPFC of
anesthetized adult male Wistar rats for in vivo evaluati
7 We conclude that in
anesthetized adult rats active expiration is driven by t
8 In vivo recordings from the STN of
anesthetized adult rats demonstrated that the spike firi
9 spontaneously breathing vagotomized urethane-
anesthetized adult rats.
10 ons in response to cocaine administration in
anesthetized adult rats.
11 recordings and two-photon calcium imaging in
anesthetized adult zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata) t
12 d binocular interactions in visual cortex of
anesthetized amblyopic monkeys (female Macaca nemestrina
13 easured ITD-dependent responses in the NL of
anesthetized American alligators of either sex and ident
14 dLGN, and lateral posterior nucleus of both
anesthetized and awake animals, using a common set of st
15 yllables) led to different responses in both
anesthetized and awake birds.
16 d patch-clamp recordings in visual cortex of
anesthetized and awake mice to measure intracellular act
17 We used two-photon calcium imaging in
anesthetized and awake mice to visualize both odorant-ev
18 both low and high odor concentrations and in
anesthetized and awake mice.
19 of-view mesoscopic imaging of cortex in both
anesthetized and awake mice.
20 n dLGN, lateral posterior nucleus, and V1 in
anesthetized and awake mice.
21 y evoked dopamine release in the NAc of both
anesthetized and awake rats.
22 excitability at the supragranular layers of
anesthetized and awake visual cortex in both male and fe
23 mble activity, covering all layers of PPC in
anesthetized and awake, behaving male rats.
24 mplitude as a function of irradiance in both
anesthetized and awake, freely moving mice and at the le
25 frequency power in the prefrontal network of
anesthetized and awakeTgDyrk1Amice.
26 ing of regional activity and connectivity in
anesthetized and behaving mice; however, the kinetics of
27 Twenty-four pigs were
anesthetized and cardiac arrest was induced using three
28 Pigs (26-36 kg; n = 24) were
anesthetized and connected to mechanical ventilation.
29 Adult male, C57BL/6J mice were
anesthetized and exposed to bilateral hind limb muscle c
30 rding sites, into the CA1 pyramidal layer of
anesthetized and freely moving mice.
31 tion of mean arterial pressure at 35 mm Hg),
anesthetized and instrumented pigs were randomly assigne
32 he right nasal passageway facilitates NGI in
anesthetized and intubated patients as an initial NGI me
33 right nasal passageway can facilitate NGI in
anesthetized and intubated patients.
34 34.7-49.9 kg) INTERVENTIONS: : Animals were
anesthetized and intubated, and saline lung lavage was p
35 terior cortex when subjects were more deeply
anesthetized and likely unarousable.
36 C57BL/6 mice were
anesthetized and lumbosacral L6-S1 DRG injected with dex
37 Nine
anesthetized and mechanically ventilated closed-chest La
38 We developed a model of CO poisoning in
anesthetized and mechanically ventilated mice to assess
39 vidual peripheral airways in intact lungs of
anesthetized and mechanically ventilated rabbits, at bas
40 With the pigs
anesthetized and mechanically ventilated, 40 mL/kg of bl
41 Animals were
anesthetized and mechanically ventilated.
42 ll-specific optogenetic manipulation in both
anesthetized and non-anesthetized mice, we found that tw
43 single units) across distinct V2 stripes in
anesthetized and paralyzed capuchin monkeys (N = 3 anima
44 In this study, we
anesthetized and performed in vivo MRI on the brain of e
45 Thirty pigs were
anesthetized and then randomized to cardiac arrest induc
46 BALB/c mice were
anesthetized and treated with calcium phosphate to induc
47 Male Sprague-Dawley rats (n=31) were
anesthetized and treated with the (KOR) agonist salvinor
48 Mice were
anesthetized and unilateral injections of dextran-amine
49 Anesthetized and ventilated adult female C57BL/6 wild-ty
50 Anesthetized and ventilated adult female C57BL/6 wild-ty
51 teral phrenic nerve activity was recorded in
anesthetized and ventilated adult male rats and a multie
52 Cats were
anesthetized and ventilated.
53 Methods Sixteen dogs were
anesthetized and ventilated.
54 ody (MGB)] of young awake, aged awake, young
anesthetized,
and aged anesthetized rats.
55 Animals were
anesthetized,
and injections of dextran-amine were made
56 Rabbits were
anesthetized,
and the right or left common carotid arter
57 , however, receptive field properties in the
anesthetized animal remain a good model for those in the
58 0.555) was marginally lower than that in the
anesthetized animals (intraclass correlation coefficient
59 ed at the same time and were present in both
anesthetized animals and behavioral experiments in which
60 king and vigilance and is readily induced in
anesthetized animals by stimulating the brainstem reticu
61 However, recent in vivo studies in
anesthetized animals have questioned this simple model.
62 Using a similar approach in urethane-
anesthetized animals in vivo, we found that photostimula
63 predominantly from experiments performed in
anesthetized animals or reduced ex vivo preparations.
64 ying retinal photoreceptors is detectable in
anesthetized animals using standard retinal or whole sma
65 awake animals, whereas coupling in urethane-
anesthetized animals was slower, and in some cases inclu
66 nal blood flow in conscious animals (but not
anesthetized animals) was still restored to baseline, bu
67 In
anesthetized animals, intrapleural pressure sensors were
68 Compared with
anesthetized animals, the temporal frequency that evoked
69 In both awake and
anesthetized animals, we found that activating either fa
70 Conversely, units from
anesthetized animals, with little top-down influences, s
71 serotonergic modulation has been observed in
anesthetized animals.
72 udies of the primary auditory cortex (A1) in
anesthetized animals.
73 n in single cells is based on experiments in
anesthetized animals.
74 perties (receptive fields) were performed in
anesthetized animals.
75 imaging, have described receptive fields in
anesthetized animals.
76 owing controlled intracisternal infusions in
anesthetized animals.
77 RG neuronal activity is higher in awake than
anesthetized animals.
78 amics in vivo have been primarily studied in
anesthetized animals.
79 a variety of lasers and pulse conditions on
anesthetized Anopheles stephensi mosquitoes.
80 hibits olfactory bulb output neurons in both
anesthetized as well as awake mice, pointing to a potent
81 erforming electrophysiological recordings in
anesthetized birds, we found neurons in the auditory for
82 bservations of long-range correlation in the
anesthetized brain and show that a rich functional dynam
83 resting-state hemodynamics in the awake and
anesthetized brain are coupled to underlying patterns of
84 en sleep and anesthesia does not explain the
anesthetized brain.
85 l NMES or sham training over 2.5 weeks while
anesthetized by isoflurane.
86 rtex using intracortical microstimulation in
anesthetized capuchin monkeys.
87 ind that constant optogenetic stimulation of
anesthetized cat area 21a produces gamma-band activity e
88 imentally recorded LGN spike trains from the
anesthetized cat to a detailed model of a spiny stellate
89 vity of one to three nearby neurons in V1 of
anesthetized cats during the presentation of drifting si
90 ratory demonstrated that cortical neurons in
anesthetized cats exhibit spatial stream segregation (SS
91 We recorded CINs from
anesthetized cats.
92 tivity during passive hindlimb movement in 7
anesthetized cats.
93 Anesthetized CD-1 mice underwent orotracheal instillatio
94 l potentials were recorded simultaneously in
anesthetized closed-chest pigs (n=5) during sinus rhythm
95 pacts using two different weights to lightly
anesthetized,
completely unrestrained mice established a
96 bolus+6-9 mug/kg per hour IV infusion) into
anesthetized dogs for 7 hours, maintaining plasma levels
97 In
anesthetized dopamine-intact rats, molecularly identifie
98 old) trigeminovascular neurons in intact and
anesthetized dura, the findings help resolve two outstan
99 chosis, compared to SAL rats, using in vivo,
anesthetized,
electrophysiological recordings.
100 ort (<25 ms) laser pulses to kill or disable
anesthetized female Anopheles stephensi mosquitoes, whic
101 ordings from principal neurons of the MSO of
anesthetized female gerbils.
102 the cervical enlargement of four terminally
anesthetized female macaque monkeys, and recorded recurr
103 cus on the effects of noxious stimulation in
anesthetized female rats.
104 ly manipulated the activity of CG neurons in
anesthetized ferrets in vivo using a combined viral-infe
105 In the
anesthetized FHM1 mouse model in vivo, we used two-photo
106 rage volume of opening 28% larger than prior
anesthetized FUS procedures.
107 Anesthetized greyhounds underwent 30 minutes DCD by with
108 An
anesthetized guinea pig model was used to elicit a SOF+A
109 neurons sensitive to either ITDs or ILDs in
anesthetized guinea pig, before, during, and following r
110 When implanted in the cochlea of an
anesthetized guinea pig, the in vivo voltage response fr
111 In
anesthetized guinea pigs intratracheal administration of
112 d in the primary auditory cortex of urethane-
anesthetized guinea pigs.
113 ere observed on cardiovascular parameters in
anesthetized guinea pigs.
114 In the non-
anesthetized head-restrained mice, cooling also prevente
115 ity, behavior, and hemodynamic signals in un-
anesthetized,
head-fixed mice.
116 e analyzes were performed on tilapia fillets
anesthetized in five concentrations between 5 and 15x10(
117 o reveal that most neurons in area MT of the
anesthetized macaque encode 3D motion information.
118 aturalistic and noise images in V1 and V2 of
anesthetized macaque monkeys of both sexes.
119 f V1 and V2 neurons recorded individually in
anesthetized macaque monkeys.
120 To show causality, we stimulated CL in
anesthetized macaques and effectively restored arousal a
121 oth color (RGB) and infrared (IR) videos, in
anesthetized macaques, to a level comparable to what can
122 rontoparietal cortex in awake, sleeping, and
anesthetized macaques.
123 MTC responses, we used two-photon imaging in
anesthetized male and female mice to record activation o
124 neurons in the spinal trigeminal nucleus of
anesthetized male and female rats.
125 tion-processing medial temporal (MT) area of
anesthetized male marmosets.
126 de, pulse-like increments in LH secretion in
anesthetized male mice.
127 In
anesthetized male nonhuman primates (n = 3), we used pos
128 at several signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) in
anesthetized male or female guinea pigs.
129 unit recording in the trigeminal ganglion of
anesthetized male rats.
130 ainic acid (KA)-induced seizures in urethane
anesthetized,
male Sprague Dawley rats.
131 Studies in the
anesthetized marmoset have detailed the anatomy and phys
132 electrode recordings from cerebral cortex in
anesthetized marmoset monkeys.
133 We recorded single-cell activity in dLGN of
anesthetized marmoset monkeys.
134 in seven (four females, three males) lightly
anesthetized marmosets and used a data-driven hierarchic
135 We show that bees with
anesthetized MBs distinguish odors and learn elemental o
136 Anesthetized,
mechanically ventilated, and surgically in
137 y cultivated autologous feces inoculation in
anesthetized,
mechanically ventilated, and surgically in
138 tion of cholinergic MSDB neurons in urethane-
anesthetized mice acts on hippocampal networks via two d
139 r recordings in somatosensory neocortex from
anesthetized mice and awake monkeys supported these pred
140 rity of neuronal action in ketamine-xylazine-
anesthetized mice and non-anesthetized mice to manipulat
141 Dendritic glutamate transients in
anesthetized mice are synchronized within spatially cont
142 the packaged devices in the intact brain of
anesthetized mice co-expressing Channelrhodopsin-2 and A
143 to optically-control glucose homeostasis in
anesthetized mice following delivery of blue light to th
144 to NH4(+) and in the somatosensory cortex of
anesthetized mice in response to i.v. NH4(+).
145 was also observed in cortical astrocytes of
anesthetized mice in response to local field stimulation
146 tion (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) in
anesthetized mice in vivo.
147 sted in whisker somatosensory cortex (S1) of
anesthetized mice in vivo.
148 gs from primary somatosensory cortex (S1) in
anesthetized mice indicated that optogenetic whisker pad
149 trophysiologic and optogenetic techniques in
anesthetized mice of both sexes to evaluate relationship
150 ent subdivisions of the auditory thalamus in
anesthetized mice revealed a stimulus-specific, subdivis
151 ketamine-xylazine-anesthetized mice and non-
anesthetized mice to manipulate the thalamocortical acti
152 Anesthetized mice were subjected to myocardial ischemia
153 Anesthetized mice were subjected to traumatic brain inju
154 Anesthetized mice were transfused with murine fresh-froz
155 Anesthetized mice were ventilated with injurious high ti
156 tsurgery in both awake and ketamine-xylazine
anesthetized mice with electrodes, supporting the concep
157 In the primary visual cortex of
anesthetized mice, activation of iChloC suppressed spiki
158 In
anesthetized mice, after intragastric or intravenous sal
159 enetrates deeply into the tissues of living,
anesthetized mice, allowing the precise tracking of the
160 d in layer 2/3 V1 neurons of awake macaques,
anesthetized mice, and acute brain slices.
161 In Ketamine/Xylazine (KX)
anesthetized mice, glymphatic transport and drainage of
162 In the deeply
anesthetized mice, moderate cortical cooling was charact
163 nse are reduced in awake mice as compared to
anesthetized mice, suggesting that arousal state modulat
164 In
anesthetized mice, TAC combined with PS was intra-nasall
165 nce of directional flow of CSF in the PVS in
anesthetized mice, the driving force for the observed fl
166 We show that in
anesthetized mice, the physiological activation of olfac
167 Using high-speed videography in
anesthetized mice, we characterize the amplitude of whis
168 ic manipulation in both anesthetized and non-
anesthetized mice, we found that two major classes of in
169 In both awake and
anesthetized mice, we imaged an 8 x 8 mm field of view t
170 in vivo two-photon imaging of both awake and
anesthetized mice, we recorded spontaneous, ongoing neur
171 w oscillation in the hippocampus of urethane-
anesthetized mice, which couples to nasal respiration an
172 cein isothiocyanate-fibrin labeled emboli in
anesthetized mice.
173 bulb using multiphoton imaging in awake and
anesthetized mice.
174 ation dependent on PV+ cells, in the mPFC of
anesthetized mice.
175 n in slices and at each respiration cycle in
anesthetized mice.
176 her slice preparations or in vivo imaging in
anesthetized mice.
177 ot preexisting GCs in vivo in both awake and
anesthetized mice.
178 uptake pattern comparable to the pattern of
anesthetized mice.
179 s study, we used juxtacellular recordings in
anesthetized Mongolian gerbils to assess the effect of a
180 Here, we examine fMRI datasets from
anesthetized monkeys with simultaneous hippocampal elect
181 eptive heat stimulation of digits in lightly
anesthetized monkeys.
182 al MRI during the resting state in awake and
anesthetized monkeys.
183 g longitudinal in vivo calcium imaging in un-
anesthetized mouse pups, we show that spatially segregat
184 enge study was measured in awake (n = 8) and
anesthetized (
n = 8) C57BL/6 mice.
185 renal hemodynamics and tubular functions in
anesthetized non-diabetic Sprague Dawley (SD) rats and 5
186 Isoflurane concentrations that
anesthetize only Ndufs4(KO) mice (0.6%) decreased the fr
187 ally, using in vivo two-photon microscopy in
anesthetized or awake-behaving mice, we document for the
188 t moderate local cortical cooling of lightly
anesthetized or naturally sleeping mice disrupts thalamo
189 Based largely on experimentation in
anesthetized or reduced preparations, a rostrally locate
190 When stimulated in vivo in urethane-
anesthetized or unanesthetized mice, the pGABA neurons f
191 Surgeons
anesthetizing or performing surgical procedures in the m
192 layers of the OT were recorded from lightly
anesthetized owls confronted with arrays of bars in whic
193 In
anesthetized,
paralyzed and ventilated rats, moderate AI
194 The animals were
anesthetized,
paralyzed, and mechanically ventilated in
195 ed by injurious mechanical ventilation in 14
anesthetized pigs (29.5-40.0 kg).
196 We studied 6
anesthetized pigs (mean body weight, 37 +/- 4 kg).
197 Seven
anesthetized pigs 28.7 kg (SD, 2.1 kg).
198 Our data demonstrate that in
anesthetized pigs INS infusion did not exert an anabolic
199 The present experiments were performed in
anesthetized pigs subjected to a transient or stable BP
200 Anesthetized pigs were subjected to RIPC (4x5/5 minutes
201 From 4 other
anesthetized pigs, 64-lead body surface potential maps w
202 vivo by dynamic (11)C-metformin PET/CT in 6
anesthetized pigs, and renal clearance of (11)C-metformi
203 nnas were then characterized in vivo in five
anesthetized pigs, by placing one antenna outside the bo
204 selective stimulant for TRPV1 receptors, in
anesthetized preparation; 2) immunoreactivity and mRNA o
205 s, which would not be possible using current
anesthetized preparations.
206 S was also improved during alert compared to
anesthetized procedures.
207 Four
anesthetized rabbits, ventilated in pressure controlled
208 aging of primary somatosensory cortex in the
anesthetized rat in response to deflections of the facia
209 trical stimulation of the whisker pad in the
anesthetized rat to identify components of the neural re
210 ., during a spreading depression event in an
anesthetized rat).
211 into the ventrolateral medulla (VLM) of the
anesthetized rat, suggesting selective expression of SST
212 try-based neuronal calcium recordings in the
anesthetized rat, we identified blood oxygenation level-
213 cation of ACh modulates SSA in the IC of the
anesthetized rat.
214 ion of the somatosensory cortex (SSFP) of an
anesthetized rat.
215 RIPC plasma from pentobarbital
anesthetized rats (Pento-RIPC) reduced infarct size from
216 lations of neurons in the auditory cortex of
anesthetized rats across different brain states.
217 Spatial discrimination of electric fields in
anesthetized rats allowed us to compare the pathway-spec
218 matics and recording single Vg units in both
anesthetized rats and awake, body restrained rats.
219 pontaneous cortical population activity from
anesthetized rats and found that UP and DOWN durations w
220 In vivo recordings from the DANA platform in
anesthetized rats demonstrated the ability of the system
221 placing the biosensor in the hippocampus of
anesthetized rats demonstrated the feasibility of contin
222 Extracellular recordings were made in
anesthetized rats from the inferior colliculus (IC), the
223 Removal of polySia in the NTS of
anesthetized rats increased sympathetic nerve activity,
224 In contrast, RIPC plasma from pentobarbital
anesthetized rats induced a significant infarct size red
225 LTF and spinal inflammation were assessed in
anesthetized rats pretreated with IH-1 (2 min hypoxia, 2
226 In
anesthetized rats pretreated with intrathecal A2A recept
227 Anesthetized rats received one gastric fluid instillatio
228 Laryngeal stimulation in
anesthetized rats reduced respiration, a reflex that was
229 lar single-unit recordings of CeA neurons in
anesthetized rats showed that 5-HT2CR knockdown blocked
230 ked spike activity was monitored in urethane-
anesthetized rats using in vivo extracellular recordings
231 g neural responses in the auditory cortex of
anesthetized rats using stimulus-response models.
232 farct size with control plasma from propofol
anesthetized rats was 59% (58-64%) (Prop-Con).
233 In vivo extracellular recording in
anesthetized rats was used to monitor single dLGN neuron
234 Tissue samples were collected from
anesthetized rats when moribund or 18 h after MRSA inocu
235 ulation activity from the auditory cortex of
anesthetized rats while the brain spontaneously transite
236 us TRPC6 wild type and knockout mice, and in
anesthetized rats with and without in vivo knockdown of
237 ed to monitor stimulated dopamine release in
anesthetized rats with high sensitivity.
238 In the
anesthetized rats, optogenetic and electrical stimulatio
239 Consistent with this hypothesis, in
anesthetized rats, pharmacological activation of P2Y(1)
240 In
anesthetized rats, we demonstrate that pLTF requires act
241 clamp recordings of CA1 pyramidal neurons in
anesthetized rats, we have examined how inducing theta-b
242 ions of the basal forebrain (BF) in urethane-
anesthetized rats, we investigated state-dependent spont
243 In
anesthetized rats, we measured with the same array a sig
244 In lightly
anesthetized rats, we recorded behavioral withdrawal evo
245 decoupling odor sampling from respiration in
anesthetized rats, we show that M/T cell responses to ar
246 ced inhibition of midbrain DA cell firing in
anesthetized rats.
247 sessed by MRI and cardiac catheterization in
anesthetized rats.
248 lly defined slow calcium waves in isoflurane
anesthetized rats.
249 ilateral intrahippocampal infusion of ZIP in
anesthetized rats.
250 gle units in the inferior colliculus (IC) of
anesthetized rats.
251 ke, aged awake, young anesthetized, and aged
anesthetized rats.
252 in the midbrain dopamine system of awake and
anesthetized rats.
253 EMG) and electroneurogram (ENG) signals from
anesthetized rats.
254 hat were not detected by previous studies in
anesthetized rats.
255 athway with extracellular unit recordings in
anesthetized rats.
256 ucleus releasing norepinephrine) in urethane-
anesthetized rats.
257 activity in somatosensory cortex of urethane
anesthetized rats.
258 neurons were reversibly silenced by light in
anesthetized rats.
259 occurred during periods of theta activity in
anesthetized rats.
260 spontaneously breathing vagotomized urethane-
anesthetized rats.
261 elicited by artificial (fictive) whisking in
anesthetized rats.
262 in the cervical vagus nerve of 22 isoflurane-
anesthetized rats.
263 f a microelectrode array in barrel cortex of
anesthetized rats.
264 ted in two single-day studies performed with
anesthetized rats.
265 S1HL cortex in juvenile (P14-P16) and adult
anesthetized rats.
266 ding DCN activity with CSs from PC arrays in
anesthetized rats.
267 frequency tuning was found in both awake and
anesthetized recordings.
268 ntly debated, with conflicting evidence from
anesthetized rodents pointing to alternative and mutuall
269 deling to quantify CSF-ISF exchange rates in
anesthetized rodents' brains in supine, prone, or latera
270 e on brainwide transport of inert tracers of
anesthetized rodents.
271 h (BB) of the facial nerve using cadaver and
anesthetized sheep.
272 piratory distress syndrome was induced in 10
anesthetized,
spontaneously breathing pigs.
273 onal connectivity within the spinal cords of
anesthetized squirrel monkeys at rest and show that the
274 However, the
anesthetized state has foundational implications for bio
275 ngoing spontaneous activity in the awake and
anesthetized state, and the role of cholinergic neurotra
276 compare neuronal responses between awake and
anesthetized state.
277 cient to induce arousal from an unconscious,
anesthetized state.
278 n is processed by the brain during awake and
anesthetized states and, crucially, during the transitio
279 e once thought to only occur in sleeping and
anesthetized states.
280 ver a range of visual contrasts in awake and
anesthetized states.
281 y collected from humans in the conscious and
anesthetized states.
282 patients with acute respiratory failure and
anesthetized swine.
283 We
anesthetized the rats with dexmedetomidine/isoflurane an
284 rd home, and this behavior was eliminated by
anesthetizing the VL region.
285 ously over the bilateral cortex of awake and
anesthetized Thy1-GCaMP mice using wide-field optical ma
286 eous neuronal activity in the hippocampus of
anesthetized Thy1-GCaMP6s mice.
287 As the animal transitions from the
anesthetized to awake state, spontaneous single neuron f
288 sufficient to induce the transition from an
anesthetized,
unconscious state to an awake state, sugge
289 The majority (86%) of young
anesthetized units preferred RAN SAM stimuli; significan
290 Rats were
anesthetized using ketamine and chlorpromazine.
291 Anesthetized,
ventilated Sprague-Dawley rats (280 +/- 30
292 nding holds true regardless of animal state (
anesthetized vs awake, running vs stationary), SC depth
293 NP) were compared using 16.4 T in isoflurane
anesthetized wild type (WT) and HD mice at 9 weeks.
294 x-converted progeny when presented with cold-
anesthetized wild-type females.
295 Consequently, 9 sheep in late gestation were
anesthetized with isofluorane and maternal and fetal cat
296 Animals were
anesthetized with ketamine and xylazine (250 mg/kg and 1
297 hatic transport of Gd-DOTA transport in mice
anesthetized with KX in comparison with ISO.
298 io-tactile stimuli as they are progressively
anesthetized with propofol.
299 Four or 10 days after the surgery, rats were
anesthetized with urethane.
300 rtical, and olfactory bulb (OB) LFPs in rats
anesthetized with urethane.