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1 mouse glioblastoma cell line and in a whole-animal study.
2 Experimental animal study.
3 Interventional controlled experimental animal study.
4 Randomized animal study.
5 Prospective randomized ex vivo animal study.
6 essed this issue with a large interventional animal study.
7 supported by a dedicated experimental large animal study.
8 s review is largely comprised of preclinical animal studies.
9 velopment, potentially reducing the need for animal studies.
10 ovide a suitable primary model for follow-up animal studies.
11 re tested under in vitro conditions prior to animal studies.
12 might potentially be a better candidate for animal studies.
13 licate the efficacy observed in pre-clinical animal studies.
14 s have shown promising results in orthotopic animal studies.
15 ort findings from previous observational and animal studies.
16 nitoring of tumor progression in preclinical animal studies.
17 microscopy, competitive binding assays, and animal studies.
18 0.8 V/m, the lower limit of effectiveness in animal studies.
19 comes has recently emerged from clinical and animal studies.
20 ed only after brain injury, causing edema in animal studies.
21 of experimental design and interpretation in animal studies.
22 issue inflammation and insulin resistance in animal studies.
23 and exceeding protective thresholds seen in animal studies.
24 onditioning and extinction in both human and animal studies.
25 its promising applications for live cell and animal studies.
26 g an experimentally tractable alternative to animal studies.
27 suggested to be embryotoxic and fetotoxic in animal studies.
28 in C-terminus are often used in cellular and animal studies.
29 l understood and rely mainly on experimental animal studies.
30 proven effective at reducing fat storage in animal studies.
31 ficant difference in their effect in post-MI animal studies.
32 there is a lack of supporting evidence from animal studies.
33 t host environments can be better modeled in animal studies.
34 o ensure reproducibility in experimental and animal studies.
35 facilitate comparability of future human and animal studies.
36 Minor publication bias was observed in small animal studies.
37 nd optimization of stimulation parameters in animal studies.
38 sphingolipid synthases prevented diabetes in animal studies.
39 SZ by gene association, postmortem brain and animal studies.
40 amplitude (p < 0.001), consistent with prior animal studies.
41 istries with the related outcome in cell and animal studies.
42 ational potential of findings in preclinical animal studies.
43 excitation (2PE) in tissue culture and whole-animal studies.
44 understanding disease mechanics are based on animal studies.
45 mia-reperfusion (IR) have been recognized in animal studies.
46 shown to cause depression-like phenotypes in animal studies.
47 a valuable framework for relating human and animal studies.
48 ack of cerebrocortical atrophy in the oldest animals studied.
50 l of 44 studies (three in vitro studies, two animal studies, 28 patient reports or patient series, an
54 al research, both the sex and the age of the animals studied affect disease phenotypes by modifying t
57 model of glioma.Materials and MethodsIn this animal study, anatomic MRI and dynamic (13)C MR spectros
60 s limited because it is derived largely from animal studies and analysis of human mononuclear phagocy
61 the quantification of pancreatic disease in animal studies and become a unifying quantification tool
62 lysis tools can further push the boundary of animal studies and bridge the gap with human studies, to
63 erception that fibrotic tissue is permanent, animal studies and clinical data now demonstrate the hig
65 cs shifted from one driven by discoveries in animal studies and clinical observations (eg, oestrogen,
66 on-a-Chip platform to bridge the gap between animal studies and clinical trials for the pharmaceutica
69 xample, there is growing evidence, both from animal studies and from human neuroimaging, that activit
75 sphenol A (BPA) show reproductive effects in animal studies and potentially affect human ovulation, c
77 ults underline the importance of comparative animal studies and show that optimal models must be view
78 SEA have been shown to provide protection in animal studies and to reduce clinical severity in bacter
80 plications ranging from single-cell to whole-animal studies and with live mapping of neuronal activit
81 lation in conditions of parental stress (one animal study and seven human studies) also reported incr
82 nociceptive processes (in line with previous animal studies); and the LC showing lateralized activity
83 associated with reduced histology damage in animal studies, and improvements in clinical remission i
85 view, we examine data from in vitro studies, animal studies, and the existing human sepsis studies in
87 the pathophysiological literature, including animal studies, as well as experimental psychology and c
89 limus-coated balloons has been shown in few animal studies, but data from randomized clinical trials
90 -inflammatory functions in some clinical and animal studies, but the direct mechanism is not fully un
91 otect against Abeta toxicity in cellular and animal studies, but the molecular mechanism of this prot
92 ics has been employed in a growing number of animal studies, but the technique has yet to be widely u
94 ng and executive functions, and (4) show how animal studies can reveal population and network phenome
96 rious phenomena that are well established in animal studies: changes in local ionic concentration, ch
97 y 2015 under protocols approved by the local animal studies committee and institutional review board.
99 there is conflicting evidence from human and animal studies concerning the effects of THC on the dopa
100 A prospective comparative case - control animal study conducted on 56 eyes of 28 healthy new born
101 of local recruitment.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Animal studies consistently show marked changes in actio
112 arize data from a diverse array of human and animal studies demonstrating that the vmPFC is a key nod
115 bility of carbamoylguanidine-type ligands in animal studies elucidating the role of the H(2)R in the
120 Here we synthesize findings from human and animal studies focusing on sensitive periods and their r
121 continued basic science, translational, and animal studies for providing mechanisms to explain causa
123 common to see contradictions of outcomes in animal studies from different research groups, leading t
126 f TRAP on the cardiopulmonary system in most animal studies have been tested using acute exposure to
128 lstilbestrol (DES), for which both human and animal studies have demonstrated female reproductive tox
140 Leveraging a large repertoire of techniques, animal studies have examined roles of specific cell type
141 estinal disorders (FGIDs), and independently animal studies have explored microbiome-driven mechanism
148 icacy results from both in-vitro and in-vivo animal studies have led to their steady progression thro
153 patients with differing outcomes and use of animal studies have shed some light on this issue, but m
155 G toxicity have not been published, however, animal studies have shown FG or Geniposide can cause hep
159 e past several years, a variety of human and animal studies have shown that circadian clocks regulate
167 of the post-translational modifications, and animal studies have suggested the involvement of IgG gly
168 in support of immune-escape mechanisms into animal studies, human laboratory studies, and human clin
169 im of making remaining material derived from animal studies in biomedical research more visible and a
170 preclinical cell culture methods and in vivo animal studies in the near term, and in some cases repla
171 s orchestrate such timing as demonstrated by animal studies in vitro [3, 4] and in vivo [5, 6], sugge
172 s appear to be borne out in both patient and animal studies in which expiration is terminated before
173 threshold values have been obtained through animal studies in which nickel was dosed at 100% accessi
178 However, emerging evidence from human and animal studies indicate that insulin influences cerebral
182 6 levels: in vitro characterization, in vivo animal studies, initial human studies, impact on clinica
184 ue in depth by conducting a meta-analysis of animal studies investigating the efficacy of the clinica
186 , evidence from recent human and preclinical animal studies is reviewed, indicating that SPMs are phy
189 and control patients confirmed results from animal studies (mean CNR for NASH vs control patients, 2
190 risk factor for hearing impairment, and, in animal studies, molecular evidence suggests a role for I
194 in rats, and 89% of human studies and 70% of animal studies of early-life adversity reported increase
197 Systematic consideration of experimental animal studies of oral biphenyl exposure took into accou
198 As a scientific case study, preclinical animal studies of these nutrients definitively influence
199 ctively demonstrated in a longitudinal (same-animal) study of rapidly-changing phenomena such as ultr
200 ten less morphologically conspicuous than in animals, studies of sex-biased gene expression may provi
202 cupational and accidental exposure, only few animal studies on the genotoxic effects of chronic LDR r
203 rity, thereby providing clinical validity to animal studies on the role of platelets in severe infect
204 as Transwells) represents an alternative to animal studies or use of colon cancer-derived cell lines
209 number of clinical reports and some critical animal studies regarding pre-existing and treatment-indu
215 ologies are becoming clearer, several recent animal studies revealed that short-term administration o
218 entally relevant levels of DE-71, additional animal studies should be conducted that further characte
220 mitochondrial function.IMPORTANCE Human and animal studies show that HIV infection, combined with th
225 These observations were confirmed by in vivo animal studies showing preferential recruitment of APCs
226 These results are consistent with those from animal studies showing that exposure to PBDEs is associa
240 well as propagation phase, and insights from animal studies suggest that targeting the IL-1 pathway c
248 D, recent evidence from human postmortem and animal studies suggests a selective vulnerability of GAB
251 Emerging evidence from epidemiological and animal studies suggests that exposure to traffic-related
257 traditional 2D cell cultures and preclinical animal studies that have historically been the standard
259 fe exposure to these compounds and summarize animal studies that help explain human correlative data.
260 everal decades have seen a surge in nonhuman animal studies that inform us about human spoken languag
261 oral, and electrophysiological findings from animal studies that provide a new understanding on how M
262 or these cell therapy trials is derived from animal studies that show a modest but reproducible impro
263 or the theory is largely drawn from nonhuman animal studies that use invasive pharmacological or elec
264 ustry did not disclose evidence of harm from animal studies that would have (1) strengthened the case
272 es and mood, emotion, cognition, and memory; animal studies to determine epigenetic changes that repr
274 take this into account when designing large animal studies to most closely mimic the clinical course
275 of microbial-immune wiring while focusing on animal studies to probe a prioritized subset of interact
276 d best practice in the design and conduct of animal studies to support researchers in improving stand
277 regarding the generalizability of controlled animal studies to the more multifaceted pattern of human
282 improves absorption of calcium; however, in animal studies vitamin D also increases the absorption o
293 ce for such "metagenomic" effects comes from animal studies, where the socio-genetic environment can
294 here is often a disconnect between human and animal studies, which hampers translation of microbiome
296 ses cell proliferation, both in-vitro and in animal studies, while also demonstrates additive efficac
297 rting this hypothesis from human imaging and animal studies will be discussed, and combinatorial drug
298 significance, and pathobiology derived from animal studies will likely provide precision therapies t
299 a promise as a myelin biomarker in human and animal studies with a particular advantage of sensitivit