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1 HCV RNA with the use of a more sensitive HCV-antibody test).
2 infection during the epidemic (positive IgM antibody tests).
3 t year, and 1861 did not provide samples for antibody testing).
4 gainst endomysium (P>.05 vs controls for all antibodies tested).
5 s demonstrate a success rate of 82% (100/122 antibodies tested).
6 RNA test done within 6 months of a positive antibody test.
7 aving an RNA test after a first positive HCV antibody test.
8 antibody tests outperformed a spike protein antibody test.
9 cted erythrocytes in an indirect fluorescent antibody test.
10 tibody (HCV AB) using the OraQuick HCV Rapid Antibody Test.
11 ssay to the gold standard direct fluorescent-antibody test.
12 50 had sera previously referred for selected antibody tests.
13 included gastrointestinal symptoms or serum antibody tests.
14 untary HIV counseling and testing by 2 rapid antibody tests.
15 or subsequent use in vaccine and therapeutic antibody testing.
16 sive and scalable alternative to blood-based antibody testing.
17 cterise the antigen and develop an assay for antibody testing.
18 diagnosis depends on sensitive and specific antibody testing.
19 to 47 months (mean = 26.1 months) before JCV antibody testing.
20 erum antitransglutaminase and antiendomysial antibody testing.
21 he newborn for rubella immunoglobulin (Ig) M antibody testing.
22 hHepc knock-in mice were produced to enable antibody testing.
23 anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibody testing.
24 al risk stratification, and state-of-the-art antibody testing.
25 c to B. burgdorferi, by indirect fluorescent antibody testing.
26 oximately 10% compared with conventional HIV antibody testing.
27 17,971 had samples available for SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing.
28 ned at colonoscopy and this was confirmed on antibody testing.
29 ripheral blood samples were obtained for HIV antibody testing.
30 HSV-2 and T. pallidum were detected by serum antibody testing.
31 The primary objective was safety, including antibody testing.
32 tein was not detected with either of the two antibodies tested.
33 concentration values for the three anti-CD4 antibodies tested.
34 n fact, it was not neutralized by any of the antibodies tested.
35 on geniculocortical axons for all five TrkB antibodies tested.
36 ars to play only a limited role in the three antibodies tested.
37 f the four different monoclonal anti-V3 loop antibodies tested.
38 id testing, mainly through nucleic acid- and antibody- testing.
41 Among 11 267 patients, proportions of HCV antibody tested (52.5% in 2013-2014 vs 73.3% in 2015-201
42 T-Def eight [11%] of 75; p<0.0001) and rapid antibody test (54 [53%] of 101 vs eight [11%] of 74; p<0
43 women who were positive by both IgA and IgM antibody tests, 61 (85.9%) were acutely infected, wherea
44 e directly compared central findings from 16 antibody tests (8 for TGA-IgA, 1 for TGA-IgG, 6 for IgG
47 pecificity was higher using the nucleocapsid antibody tests (99.3% and 99.7%) than using the spike pr
49 re calculated to estimate the performance of antibody tests against tissue transglutaminase (TG2), de
53 atients with typical symptoms and a positive antibody test, although a detailed clinical and neurophy
55 n of Bax and p53 was found regardless of the antibodies tested and was specific since Bcl-xL/p53 comp
58 e positive for E. canis by immunofluorescent antibody test and in various phases of acute or chronic
59 urrently, there is an increase in demand for antibody testing and a large number of tests are already
60 Bordetella culture and/or direct fluorescent antibody testing and a second LightCycler PCR assay (tar
61 n of S. neurona exposure risk based on serum antibody testing and assessed risk factors for exposure
63 ldren to support diagnostic decisions, drive antibody testing and generate disease mechanism hypothes
64 undiagnosed HCV disease, as suggested by HCV antibody testing and HCV polymerase chain reaction and c
65 action (MLR), cell-mediated lysis (CML), and antibody testing and in vivo by kidney transplantation.
66 tive living organ donors, and to conduct HIV antibody testing and NAT as close to the time of donatio
67 r autoimmune encephalitis are too reliant on antibody testing and response to immunotherapy, which mi
68 ths), saliva was collected for anonymous HCV antibody testing and risk behavior data were obtained th
69 HCV is used to confirm a positive result on antibody testing and to provide prognostic information f
72 IV) infection cannot be diagnosed by routine antibody tests and is rarely diagnosed in clinical pract
73 seroconversion rates of 86%-96% by other VZV antibody tests and suggest that many cases of varicella
74 justed risk ratio (aRR) for receiving an HCV antibody test, and costs were estimated using activity-b
75 -antibody combination, HIV-1 and HIV-2 rapid antibody test, and quantitative anti-gp120 IgG ELISA.
77 9 and risk factors, received a point-of-care antibody test, and, if agreed, donated a blood sample fo
78 ative to control was reduced at all doses of antibody tested, and the magnitude of growth inhibition
79 %) were positive for SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR or antibody testing, and 164 (88%) were hospitalized after
80 r DNA amplification test, direct fluorescent antibody testing, and a DNA amplification test to detect
81 aracteristics, OMG symptoms, results of AChR antibody testing, and progression time to generalized my
82 at ATG produces positive results in anti-HLA antibody testing, and treatment to remove ATG abolishes
83 itis A, 659 (12.4%) had negative hepatitis A antibody tests, and 1671 (31.4%) had no testing or vacci
84 titis A, 122 (7.5%) had negative hepatitis A antibody tests, and 535 (32.7%) had no testing or vaccin
86 ing total IgA levels, IgG deamidated gliadin antibody tests, and TG2-IgG testing in that circumstance
88 Groups, the relationships of donor-specific antibody tests (anti-HLA and non-HLA) with transplant hi
90 atients, but clinical features and anti-GQ1b antibody testing are diagnostically more informative.
92 syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-specific antibody tests are increasingly being used to estimate t
93 y-determining regions (CDRs) from monoclonal antibodies tested as synthetic peptides display anti-inf
94 hese results support the use of saliva-based antibody testing as a noninvasive and scalable alternati
96 cardiolipin, and anti-beta(2)-glycoprotein I antibody tests at baseline had positive results at 24 we
97 We compared the results of single-antigen antibody testing, autoreactive and alloreactive flow cyt
100 l three neutralizing, LF-specific monoclonal antibodies tested bound specific peptide sequences that
101 e synergy with all tumor-specific monoclonal antibodies tested by increasing phagocytosis in vitro an
102 y SARS-CoV-2 rRT-PCR and sera for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies testing by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
103 We tested the accuracy of the JCV serum antibody test by comparing the results of JCV serology t
104 IgA antibeta 2 Glycoprotein I (beta2GPI) antibodies test can identify some patients with antiphos
105 cent infection with T. gondii Toxoplasma IgA antibody testing can therefore improve the accuracy of a
107 sting the original specimens with a blocking antibody test (Chlamydiazyme), a cytospin DFA (MicroTrak
108 ack of standardized methods for anti-retinal antibody testing continues to challenge the interpretati
110 longitudinal changes in the results of BVDV antibody tests could offer a novel, complementary approa
111 etions were sent to central laboratories for antibody testing, culture, DNA testing, and histopatholo
112 had been characterized by direct fluorescent antibody test (DFA) and DNA sequencing analysis were tes
113 cytospin-enhanced direct immunofluorescence antibody testing (DFA) and real-time reverse transcripta
114 e performance of culture, direct fluorescent-antibody testing (DFA), and an in-house-developed PCR te
115 citation), evaluated hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody testing, diagnosis, and costs for each of the i
117 consecutively submitted for West Nile virus antibody testing during 2 days of the 2003 West Nile vir
120 the sensitivity of the standard fluorescent-antibody test (FAT) for rabies antigen and that of hnRT-
122 al diagnosis of dermatitis herpetiformis and antibody test findings against aquaporin-4 were positive
124 rgy (LAA) by questionnaires and specific-IgE antibody test for 555 rodents and/or rabbit handlers fro
125 d negative results by the direct fluorescent antibody test for respiratory syncytial virus, influenza
126 fever and a positive rapid immunoglobulin M antibody test for typhoid (TUBEX TF); a confirmed case r
131 atients with acute viral hepatitis underwent antibody testing for other causes of liver disease and s
132 ere tested by culture and direct fluorescent antibody testing for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV),
135 eds pertaining to the use of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody tests for diagnosis, public health surveillance
138 elae, and the potential future importance of antibody tests for vaccine selection and medical screeni
140 ood samples were available for anti-JC virus antibody testing from 5896 patients with multiple sclero
141 ndii infection (a positive anti-T gondii IgM antibody test) from Erechim, Rio Grande do Sul state, Br
143 assay antigen detection method, and a rapid antibody test had 89 to 100% sensitivity and 89 to 95% s
150 canis antigens by indirect immunofluorescent antibody testing have been attributed to infection with
151 Since herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) antibody tests have become commercially available, an in
152 ning studies that use sensitive and specific antibody tests have revealed the disease to be common, o
154 Among 2535 patients seronegative at first antibody test, HCV incidence was 2.25/100 person-years o
156 d the diagnostic performance of standard HIV antibody tests (i.e., enzyme immunoassay and Western blo
158 ene (16S) PCR and indirect immunofluorescent antibody test (IFA) were retrospectively tested with the
159 enotyping by flow cytometry along with serum antibody testing in 18 kidney transplant recipients with
162 the positive predictive value of antinuclear antibody testing in diagnosing SLE in a patient with uve
163 bodies of different isotypes, and the use of antibody testing in identification of acutely ill patien
164 limitations, and explores the utility of HLA antibody testing in identifying and managing important p
165 elf-administered questionnaires and oral HIV antibody testing in MSM recruited in gay social venues i
167 sensitivity and specificity of serum and CSF antibody testing in patients with anti-NMDA receptor enc
169 (b) the interpretation of pretransplantation antibody testing in the context of various clinical sett
170 enge that was resolved through rapid typhoid antibody testing in the field and subsequent blood cultu
171 and islet cells), and (c) the application of antibody testing in the posttransplantation setting.
172 independent assays improved the accuracy of antibody tests in low-seroprevalence communities and rev
173 is study aimed to compare the performance of antibody tests in predicting small-intestinal mucosal st
175 ghly correlated with two commercial COVID-19 antibody tests, including an enzyme linked immunosorbent
176 hology, molecular technologies and sensitive antibody testing into one enhanced diagnostic system.
179 interference when the indirect fluorescence antibody test is used to detect fluorescence of morulae
185 of brain natriuretic peptide, and leukocyte antibody testing is the best strategy currently availabl
186 sensitivity of acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody testing is thought to be lower in ocular myasth
188 gal-specific laboratory test: histoplasmosis antibody test (n = 349 [18%]), Histoplasma antigen test
190 anced surveillance of measles, including IgM antibody testing of oral fluid from clinically diagnosed
193 From 2003-2010, 5860 persons had a positive antibody test, of whom 3570 (60.9%) had a follow-up RNA
195 blic clinics employed the OraQuick HCV rapid antibody test on site, and all results were verified by
198 showed that: (i) of the purified or elicited antibodies tested, only antibodies against the N-termina
199 that tested positive in a direct fluorescent-antibody test or in a confirmatory PCR test for an alter
200 or cell lysates was revealed by fluorescent antibody testing or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, r
201 criptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), antibody testing, or exposure to persons with Covid-19 i
202 ting with the OraQuick ADVANCE Rapid HIV-1/2 Antibody Test (OraSure Technologies, Bethlehem, Pennsylv
204 s were more sensitive than the spike protein antibody test overall (70% and 70% versus 57%; P <= 0.00
205 Patients who had only direct fluorescent antibody testing performed or concurrent viral infection
208 2 infection in the mask wearer at 1 month by antibody testing, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), or ho
209 ot fully understood, but it is believed that antibodies testing positive in the serotonin release ass
210 dies to intact platelets and found that most antibodies testing positive in the SRA, but none of thos
211 Advances in the efficacy of serological antibody testing potentiate the possibility of future ac
213 ics switched from a direct immunofluorescent antibody testing procedure to an enzyme immunoassay with
217 g to determine whether the results of an IgM antibody test reflect the likelihood of a recently acqui
219 o submitted convalescent serum specimens for antibody testing, respiratory tract virus infections wer
220 Women were less likely to have a positive antibody test result (OR, 0.36; 95% CI, 0.19-0.68; P = .
221 ection, one-third of whom had a negative HCV antibody test result at the time of the HCV RNA positivi
222 ts and detectable HCV RNA, or a positive HCV antibody test result if HCV RNA measurements were not av
223 ts and detectable HCV RNA, or a positive HCV antibody test result if HCV RNA measurements were not av
224 ion assay or indirect fluorescent treponemal antibody test result), compared with 3 (1%) of 233 uninf
227 e pregnant women with positive T. gondii IgG antibody test results who also had T. gondii IgA and IgM
232 -reduced blood products and standardized HLA antibody testing, roughly one-third developed new Class
233 -reduced blood products and standardized HLA antibody testing, roughly one-third developed new class
235 ed to inform individual decision making, and antibody testing should remain a tool of public health a
238 d PHA-L--labeled afferents, 3 of 5 anti-TrkB antibodies tested showed significant colocalization with
239 sitive staining for all phospho-tau-specific antibodies tested, similar to the pattern seen in human
240 observations, CD4-Ig, but none of the CD4bs antibodies tested, substantially increased HIV-1 infecti
241 Rapid human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody tests support the effort to expand access to HI
242 computerized algorithm, termed the Kentucky Antibody Testing System (KATS), that predicts class I HL
243 15 were randomly selected for infection and antibody testing: TF and TT were assessed, conjunctival
244 ntly higher positive rate for anti-mouse IgE antibody test than the other (38.1% vs 8.8%, p<0.01) .
245 We demonstrate a higher sensitivity of AChR antibody testing than previously reported in the largest
246 eview focuses on the individual relevance of antibody tests: their accuracy in detecting prior infect
248 Glycoprotein G is currently the target of an antibody test to differentiate HSV-1 from HSV-2; however
249 of the average time from the first positive antibody test to the diagnosis are underestimates of the
250 atients referred on clinical grounds for RNP antibody testing to a reference laboratory between 1989
252 ning strategies now involve ANA and anti-DNA antibody testing to identify patients with so-called 'ac
253 Because HSV glycoproteins are the focus of antibody tests to detect and differentiate between infec
254 immunodeficiency virus (HIV) to standard HIV antibody tests to detect persons with acute HIV infectio
255 was to compare celiac disease (CD)- specific antibody tests to determine if they could replace jejuna
256 received both HBsAg and hepatitis B surface antibody tests to determine prior exposure and susceptib
257 ich may account for the failure of sensitive antibody tests to distinguish HSV-1 from HSV-2 in some A
258 l HIVST kits (OraQuick ADVANCE Rapid HIV-1/2 Antibody Test) to adult (>/=16 y old) residents (n = 16,
261 This paper describes the dynamics of BVDV antibody test values (measured as percentage positivity
264 en into account, the sensitivity of standard antibody testing was 0.962 (95 percent confidence interv
267 cal serotype-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody testing was offered as a clinical service to al
271 boratory, autoantibody, and antiphospholipid antibody testing was performed in the hospitals' clinica
277 ewhat surprising, the majority of commercial antibodies tested were unable to specifically recognize
281 tion studies, and indirect immunofluorescent antibody testing were used to confirm the presence of Ba
283 ed persistently seronegative (HIPS) on HIV-1 antibody tests were examined through AIDS case surveilla
287 cts were interviewed and examined, and serum antibody tests were performed, along with blood cultures
288 es that yielded negative results on standard antibody tests were tested again with the use of nucleic
289 was the most potent antagonistic anti-IGF-IR antibody tested when compared with several commercially
290 s (HCV) RNA testing offers an advantage over antibody testing (which only indicates previous exposure
291 diagnostic limitations of direct fluorescent-antibody testing, which missed one-third of infected ind
292 IA offers increased sensitivity over current antibody tests while also allowing separate detection of
293 ization and normalization of solid phase HLA antibody tests will enable comparison of data across lab
294 as resistant to neutralization by all of the antibodies tested with the exception of the 2G12 antibod
296 nimals did not react in indirect fluorescent-antibody tests with Babesia microti antigen, however, su
297 currently a number of commercial SARS-CoV-2 antibody tests with emergency use authorization (EUA) fr
298 V antigen, the development of diagnostic HAV antibody tests with recombinant HAV antigen appears warr
299 new sample because they did not have an HLA antibody test within the preceding 3 months or because t
300 ow point-of-care test, the WONDFO SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Test (Wondfo Biotech, Guangzhou, China), using