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1 able serum HCV RNA 12 weeks after the end of antiviral therapy).
2  and chronic HBV infections and responses to antiviral therapy.
3 T interactions may be a promising avenue for antiviral therapy.
4 ion, with or without a sustained response to antiviral therapy.
5 tic replication, which could be targeted for antiviral therapy.
6 at the SLII domain is a potential target for antiviral therapy.
7 ovides a novel target for the development of antiviral therapy.
8 e pathway can provide a potential target for antiviral therapy.
9 istant viruses during core protein-targeting antiviral therapy.
10  42% had cirrhosis, and 54% had failed prior antiviral therapy.
11 d nuclear HBV DNA under conditions mimicking antiviral therapy.
12 fore, we propose it to be a novel target for antiviral therapy.
13 C virus (HCV) infection and their fate after antiviral therapy.
14 h reactivation can occur despite suppressive antiviral therapy.
15 lation did not change during the 12 weeks of antiviral therapy.
16 sessed and followed up through the course of antiviral therapy.
17 dividuals, and to enable linkage to care and antiviral therapy.
18 e been sought as novel molecular targets for antiviral therapy.
19 supports improved intermediate outcomes with antiviral therapy.
20 rvoir in infected individuals on suppressive antiviral therapy.
21 oncomitantly received nucleos(t)ide analogue antiviral therapy.
22 ubjects developed HBeAg seroconversion after antiviral therapy.
23 re longitudinally monitored before and after antiviral therapy.
24 ars) with chronic HBV infection treated with antiviral therapy.
25 ns is paramount in optimizing the success of antiviral therapy.
26 on, suggesting it may be a future target for antiviral therapy.
27 G should again only be used with concomitant antiviral therapy.
28 ppress viral replication and a potential pan-antiviral therapy.
29 ial during pregnancy for the sole purpose of antiviral therapy.
30 mplications and could benefit from immediate antiviral therapy.
31 2 weeks of appropriately dosed and delivered antiviral therapy.
32 omen with chronic HBV infection treated with antiviral therapy.
33 f ZIKV and implicate AXL as a new target for antiviral therapy.
34 osed with chronic HBV infection who received antiviral therapy.
35 ore neurologic sequelae and may benefit from antiviral therapy.
36 G opsonizing activity and can be reversed by antiviral therapy.
37 s infection and may be effective targets for antiviral therapy.
38 nce, and those at risk of noncompliance with antiviral therapy.
39 r, there is currently no approved vaccine or antiviral therapy.
40  liver fibrosis as well as responsiveness to antiviral therapy.
41 se functionalities, represent a milestone in antiviral therapy.
42 s) causes mortality rates of 10%-20% despite antiviral therapy.
43 rawal due to adverse events vs placebo or no antiviral therapy.
44  as CMV viremia and/or disease necessitating antiviral therapy.
45 ture clinical indications for this potential antiviral therapy.
46 stance detected at the time of initiation of antiviral therapy.
47 ithin 2 weeks after initiating direct-acting antiviral therapy.
48 piratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antiviral therapy.
49  and examined the population-level impact of antiviral therapy.
50 ably the strongest potential as a target for antiviral therapy.
51 voirs respond poorly to current vaccines and antiviral therapy.
52 atients who achieved a sustained response to antiviral therapy.
53  risk of progression to CS-CMVi that require antiviral therapy.
54  assess the prospects of using decoy RNAs in antiviral therapy.
55 KO hamster model for evaluation of promising antiviral therapies.
56 ding survival, and reduce the need for toxic antiviral therapies.
57 ging field that is destined to suggest novel antiviral therapies.
58 ng drug-resistant variants emerging with new antiviral therapies.
59  that may ultimately enable escape-resistant antiviral therapies.
60  the chronopharmacology of antibacterial and antiviral therapies.
61  has hampered the development of appropriate antiviral therapies.
62 lication will guide the development of novel antiviral therapies.
63 d the effective monitoring of the associated antiviral therapies.
64  currently no licensed filovirus vaccines or antiviral therapies.
65 ion reveals potential avenues for developing antiviral therapies.
66 os(t)ide analogues are 2 classes of approved antiviral therapies.
67 % and few short-term harms relative to older antiviral therapies.
68 inically validated targets for direct-acting antiviral therapies.
69 wide, highlighting an urgent need to develop antiviral therapies.
70 n, and their ability to evolve resistance to antiviral therapies.
71 d targetable host factors for broad-spectrum antiviral therapies.
72 ng of the viral life cycle to develop better antiviral therapies.
73 ications for the development of vaccines and antiviral therapies.
74 ent varied but included immunomodulating and antiviral therapies.
75 not attain the new, expensive, direct-acting antiviral therapies.
76 efenses is important for developing improved antiviral therapies.
77 w avenues that can be explored for potential antiviral therapies.
78 an adapt to changing environments and thwart antiviral therapies.
79 at promise for the development of bunyavirus antiviral therapies.
80 fusion, revealing a potential new target for antiviral therapies.
81 interventions in the absence of a vaccine or antiviral therapies.
82 edge that may guide development of effective antiviral therapies.
83  targets for the development of vaccines and antiviral therapies.
84  frequently, highlighting the need for novel antiviral therapies.
85                   Cohort A: After 3 years of antiviral therapy, 33% and 30% had detectable HBcrAg and
86                   Cohort A: After 3 years of antiviral therapy, 33% and 30% had detectable HBcrAg and
87 n specialty care were more likely to receive antiviral therapy (50% versus 24% for specialty care ver
88 ough it was lower than those recommended for antiviral therapy (78.2%).
89          Even after years of fully effective antiviral therapy, a persistent reservoir of virus-infec
90 BV to determine HBV monitoring and long-term antiviral therapy after completion of anticancer therapy
91 e critical for the future design of curative antiviral therapies against chronic hepatitis B.
92                     There are no vaccines or antiviral therapies against HAstV disease.
93 IE could facilitate the development of novel antiviral therapies against viral diseases.
94  basal QTc values, basal heart rate and dual antiviral therapy, age(OR 1.06, 95% C.I. 1.00-1.13, p<0.
95                                         Oral antiviral therapy alone without hepatitis B immune globu
96 ently limited data regarding the use of oral antiviral therapy alone without hepatitis B immune globu
97 that can be reduced, but not solved, through antiviral therapy alone.
98 orovirus protease represents a key target in antiviral therapies, an improved understanding of its fu
99 ons for the combined use of CoRAs and FIs in antiviral therapies and point to a multifaceted role for
100                  In the absence of effective antiviral therapies and vaccines, these viruses pose ser
101 ical responses, animal models, and potential antiviral therapies and vaccines.
102      We measured hsa-miRNAs before and after antiviral therapy and correlated hsa-miRNA expression le
103  improved virological response (VR) rates to antiviral therapy and decreased progression of liver fib
104 e stability of HBV cccDNA in the presence of antiviral therapy and during cell division induced by im
105 ge, baseline viral load, vaccination status, antiviral therapy and emergence of drug resistance on vi
106 iral biology and offers new targets both for antiviral therapy and for oncolytic vector design.IMPORT
107 rpose PS function in assembly for both novel antiviral therapy and gene/drug/vaccine applications.
108  achieving an intermediate outcome following antiviral therapy and improved clinical outcomes but wer
109 hort of veterans with hepatitis B infection; antiviral therapy and liver imaging were independently a
110 in the clinic ranging from antibacterial and antiviral therapy and prophylaxis to anticancer therapeu
111  detected at early stages, can be cured with antiviral therapy and reduced administration of immunosu
112 se findings emphasize the need for effective antiviral therapy and/or preventive measures such as vac
113 e the improved design of RV vaccines, better antiviral therapies, and expression vectors.
114 ensive supportive treatment and experimental antiviral therapies, and had been discharged with undete
115 no licensed alphavirus vaccines or effective antiviral therapies, and more molecular information on v
116 ge, baseline viral load, vaccination status, antiviral therapy, and emergence of drug resistance on v
117 in infected hepatocytes even after long-term antiviral therapy, and its integration, though no longer
118 , it should be administered with concomitant antiviral therapy, and that evidence concerning preempti
119 ously resolved low-grade CMV DNAemia without antiviral therapy; and (3) Noncontrollers (NC; n = 21):
120 t prophylaxis with CMVIG in combination with antiviral therapy appears effective in D+/R- heart trans
121       Since there is currently no vaccine or antiviral therapy approved for humans, there is an urgen
122 etting of impaired cellular immunity, and no antiviral therapies are available, so survival depends o
123 n in affected areas, no licensed vaccines or antiviral therapies are available.
124  for enterovirus EV71 infection for which no antiviral therapies are available.
125        Though highly effective direct-acting antiviral therapies are costly, the price of a cure is a
126                               Since specific antiviral therapies are not available for the treatment
127                                   Studies on antiviral therapy are undergoing to elucidate the optima
128 the absence of licensed vaccines or specific antiviral therapies, are recognized to pose significant
129 to persist in individuals during combination antiviral therapy (ART).
130 As such, these enzymes are prime targets for antiviral therapy, as has recently been demonstrated for
131 cial for maximizing the benefit of available antiviral therapy, as treatment efficacy rapidly decreas
132 virus (HCV) screening found interferon-based antiviral therapy associated with increased likelihood o
133 eduction in immunosuppression and preemptive antiviral therapy, at the discretion of the attending te
134 manized mice and patients, and direct-acting antiviral therapy attenuated M2 macrophage activation an
135 remains a serious concern even with approved antiviral therapies available.
136 a highly infectious virus with no vaccine or antiviral therapy available to control the pandemic; the
137 ter informed consent, all patients underwent antiviral therapy (AVT) with sofosbuvir/ledipasvir and c
138 , such that we could not model the impact of antiviral therapy based on stratification by specific cl
139 Interferon-alpha therapy may be an effective antiviral therapy beneficial in chronic HBV-infected chi
140  such patients might not require pre-emptive antiviral therapy, but should be followed up on a monthl
141            Antibodies have a long history in antiviral therapy, but until recently, they have not bee
142                                      Current antiviral therapies can prevent mortality if infection i
143 administration of pangenotypic direct-acting antiviral therapy can safely prevent the development of
144 spective cohort, we report on the success of antiviral therapy combined with a short course (in hospi
145 CTs with posttreatment follow-up <12 months, antiviral therapy compared to placebo improved alanine a
146               Based on 18 trials (n = 2972), antiviral therapy compared with placebo or no treatment
147 ence of early CMV reactivation (and BM-toxic antiviral therapy), cotransplantation of host Treg cell
148                      In advance of effective antiviral therapies, countries have applied different pu
149                      No vaccine or effective antiviral therapy currently exists to control RSV or HMP
150 ant unconjugated bilirubinemia during direct antiviral therapy (DAAs) therapy for HCV despite achievi
151 ove that provided by current ART or proposed antiviral therapies directed at limiting Nef, Vpr, or Vp
152 get for immunomodulation in conjunction with antiviral therapy during chronic viral infection.
153 he efficacy and maternal and fetal safety of antiviral therapy during pregnancy.
154 nfection and for assessment of the effect of antiviral therapy, especially when fecal samples are not
155 reduces the risk of HCC development, even if antiviral therapy fails to completely eliminate HCC risk
156             Thus, BocaSR may be a target for antiviral therapies for HBoV and may also have utility i
157                    With newer, direct-acting antiviral therapies for HCV, our objective was to determ
158          With the advent of highly efficient antiviral therapies for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infectio
159        We review the status of direct-acting antiviral therapies for hepatitis C virus infection and
160 re are currently no FDA-licensed vaccines or antiviral therapies for VEEV.
161                            Administration of antiviral therapy for 48 weeks reversed aberrant IgG-Fc
162  of cCMV screening were assumed to come from antiviral therapy for affected newborns to reduce hearin
163        Combination intravitreal and systemic antiviral therapy for ARN can be effective in improving
164                                              Antiviral therapy for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is effec
165  approach, preemptive therapy (initiation of antiviral therapy for early asymptomatic CMV viremia det
166  systematically assessed before starting the antiviral therapy for early detection and the improvemen
167                      Clinicians should start antiviral therapy for HBsAg-positive/anti-HBc-positive p
168 ity-based screening and early treatment with antiviral therapy for HBV in The Gambia.
169                                              Antiviral therapy for HBV infection was associated with
170 gic response at 12 weeks after completion of antiviral therapy for HCV infection and graft survival a
171                             Sofosbuvir-based antiviral therapy for HCV recurrence after liver transpl
172 also been included in interferon-free direct antiviral therapy for HCV, modulate host immune response
173 reventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) found antiviral therapy for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection
174 nce is a critical problem limiting effective antiviral therapy for HIV/AIDS.
175                  In recent years, short-term antiviral therapy for pregnant women in the third trimes
176 acy of combination intravitreal and systemic antiviral therapy for the treatment of acute retinal nec
177 e supporting the use of intravenous and oral antiviral therapy for the treatment of ARN.
178  pathology records of patients dispensed CHB antiviral therapy from 4 major hospitals in Melbourne be
179        The remarkable effectivity of current antiviral therapies has led to consider the elimination
180  3, 4, or 6 infections whose prior course of antiviral therapy has failed, and the feasibility of sho
181 , higher whole blood VL before initiation of antiviral therapy has no clinically meaningful predictiv
182 highly effective and tolerable direct-acting antiviral therapy has paved the way for HCV elimination,
183                                     Although antiviral therapies have improved the long-term outcomes
184            Currently available direct-acting antiviral therapies have reduced efficacy in patients wi
185 emia to below the limit of detection without antiviral therapy have been termed elite controllers (EC
186                                              Antiviral therapy (hazard ratio = 0.85, 95% confidence i
187 espite combination systemic and intravitreal antiviral therapy; however, none of the 19 patients demo
188 e been suggested to be potential targets for antiviral therapies, identification of these molecules i
189                   Ongoing trials are testing antiviral therapies, immune modulators, and anticoagulan
190 maceuticals, with implications for potential antiviral therapies.IMPORTANCE Enteroviruses are signifi
191 r of HBV production and could be a target of antiviral therapy.IMPORTANCE HBV infection is a worldwid
192 rn sericulture but also shed light on future antiviral therapy.IMPORTANCE Pathogen genome targeting h
193 es and may provide an alternative target for antiviral therapy.IMPORTANCE Varicella-zoster virus (VZV
194 nic HBV infection, antivirals compared to no antiviral therapy improve HBV DNA suppression and freque
195 s with posttreatment follow-up >/=12 months, antiviral therapy improved cumulative HBeAg clearance/lo
196                                              Antiviral therapy improves HBV suppression and reduces M
197 itis B immune globulin and vaccination, oral antiviral therapies in highly viremic mothers can furthe
198 tudies of shortened courses of direct-acting antiviral therapies in persons with HIV infections, incl
199 d/or HBsAg are critical endpoints for future antiviral therapy in chronic HBV.
200 r questions about stopping versus continuing antiviral therapy in hepatitis B e antigen-negative pati
201 stions about discontinuing versus continuing antiviral therapy in hepatitis B e antigen-positive pati
202 ating HSV encephalitis is clear, the role of antiviral therapy in HSV meningitis remains controversia
203                                 Prophylactic antiviral therapy in immunocompetent cytomegalovirus ser
204 ic outcomes were significantly improved with antiviral therapy in immunocompromised patients with her
205 s B e antigen (HBeAg) status and response to antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B (
206 lity evidence supported the effectiveness of antiviral therapy in patients with immune active chronic
207 size evidence regarding the effectiveness of antiviral therapy in the management of chronic HBV infec
208 safe use of in vitro expanded CMV-CTLs as an antiviral therapy in transplant patients with refractory
209  patients with chronic HBV infection require antiviral therapy in Vietnam.
210 nts of rational strategies for the design of antiviral therapies, including monoclonal antibodies (mA
211 and safety of sofosbuvir-based direct-acting antiviral therapy, individually tailored according to th
212 revalence of recommended laboratory testing, antiviral therapy initiation, and liver imaging among a
213 d RNA [(+)RNA] viruses, the major target for antiviral therapies is genomic RNA replication, which oc
214                         The discovery of new antiviral therapies is imperative to address this challe
215                                              Antiviral therapy is a first line of defence against new
216                         However, no specific antiviral therapy is available at present.
217                  Initial oral or intravenous antiviral therapy is effective in treating ARN.
218                                    Effective antiviral therapy is essential for achieving sustained v
219 e diagnostics and pangenotypic direct-acting antiviral therapy is essential to achieve the WHO 2030 e
220                    Scale-up of direct-acting antiviral therapy is expected to abate hepatitis C virus
221 short course of HBIG combined with long-term antiviral therapy is highly effective in preventing HBV
222           Since numerous viruses cause URTI, antiviral therapy is impractical.
223 duction of the risk of developing HCC during antiviral therapy is largely dependent upon the maintena
224 identified and the response to direct-acting antiviral therapy is monitored.
225                                Direct-acting antiviral therapy is now curative, but it is estimated t
226 rapy and that can lead to rebound viremia if antiviral therapy is removed is critical for testing int
227 and dilated cardiomyopathy, but an effective antiviral therapy is still not available.
228 for maintaining a functional HIV-1 cure when antiviral therapy is stopped.
229 ir accumulation over time in patients before antiviral therapy is underexplored, in large part becaus
230 equential long-acting slow-effective release antiviral therapy (LASER ART) and CRISPR-Cas9 demonstrat
231 of magnitude among individual cells and that antiviral therapy leads to a reduction in nuclear DNA in
232 patocytes, even in the presence of available antiviral therapies, lies in the accumulation of covalen
233                                 One class of antiviral therapies may lie in known pregnancy-acceptabl
234  response to heterologous antigens, and that antiviral therapy may ameliorate this.
235                                              Antiviral therapy may be considered in pregnant women wi
236  adhere to frequent, consistent follow-up so antiviral therapy may begin at the earliest sign of reac
237 ation of intravitreal foscarnet and systemic antiviral therapy may have greater therapeutic efficacy
238               Based on 16 trials (n = 4809), antiviral therapy might be associated with improved clin
239                                              Antiviral therapy might provide protective benefits on a
240 ere randomly assigned to receive combination antiviral therapy (n=316) or monotherapy (n=317).
241                    Combination direct-acting antiviral therapy of 8-24 weeks is highly effective for
242                               IFNalpha-based antiviral therapy of hepatitis delta was independently a
243                       There are no effective antiviral therapies or licensed vaccines for this virus,
244 c health threat worldwide, yet there are few antiviral therapies or prophylaxes targeting these patho
245                    Additionally, no specific antiviral therapies or vaccines currently exist for huma
246                            Without effective antiviral therapies or vaccines, these viruses pose seri
247  patients in C-SURFER who received immediate antiviral therapy or who received placebo before therapy
248 R 1.07, 95% C.I. 1.02-1.13, p<0.01) and dual antiviral therapy(OR 12.46, 95% C.I. 2.09-74.20, p<0.1)
249 o the introduction of varicella vaccination, antiviral therapy, or change in the prevalence of immuno
250                                        After antiviral therapy, patients had increased numbers of T-r
251 te, of human convalescent plasma, and of two antiviral therapies (poly I:C and remdesivir).
252                                              Antiviral therapy reduced MTCT, as defined by infant hep
253               The patient received different antiviral therapy regimens (pegylated interferon alpha 2
254 stant CMV infection or who are intolerant to antiviral therapy require alternative strategies.
255  been linked with a differential response to antiviral therapy, risk of steatosis and fibrosis, as we
256                           The newly approved antiviral therapies sofosbuvir and simeprevir, with sign
257                       There are currently no antiviral therapies specific for SARS-CoV-2, the virus r
258 eloping severe disease; however, no approved antiviral therapies specific to HAdV exist.
259 e advent of safe and effective direct-acting antiviral therapy, such that most patients can be cured
260 h detectable viremia who received preemptive antiviral therapy, suggesting that the adaptive NK cell
261 can cause serious human disease, but current antiviral therapies target lytic but not latent infectio
262 er understanding for the design of candidate antiviral therapies targeting drug-abusing individuals.
263 ective hepatitis C virus (HCV) direct-acting antiviral therapies that do not require modification of
264                      Currently, there are no antiviral therapies that have been specifically approved
265                                              Antiviral therapies that impede virus entry are attracti
266 al of RED-SMU1 destabilizing molecules as an antiviral therapy that could be active against a wide ra
267 a specificities to generate a cost-effective antiviral therapy that provides broad coverage against a
268 versal hepatitis B vaccination and effective antiviral therapy, the estimated overall seroprevalence
269 eveloped concomitant ALT flare with oral HBV antiviral therapy; the risk was 1.7 per 100 person years
270 liminate HIV-1 in individuals on suppressive antiviral therapy, those approaches will need to elimina
271           M(Pro) is an attractive target for antiviral therapies to combat the coronavirus-2019 disea
272 ave potential implications for the timing of antiviral therapy to achieve better virus control.
273 ortunately, there are currently no effective antiviral therapy to contain HCoV-NL63 infection.
274 and identify the patients who require timely antiviral therapy to prevent the development of detrimen
275 minate the virus from the liver, but current antiviral therapies typically fail to do so.
276                                              Antiviral therapy using newer nucleos(t)ide analogues wi
277 plified WHO criteria) to select patients for antiviral therapy using the national guidelines as a ref
278 ntigen (HBsAg) rapid test and subsequent HBV antiviral therapy versus current practice, in which ther
279  HBV infection had to be receiving effective antiviral therapy (viral load <100 IU/mL); antiviral the
280 cterized according to age; sex; comorbidity; antiviral therapy; viral load, expressed as cycle thresh
281 = 24 686) found inconsistent associations of antiviral therapy vs no therapy with risk of hepatocellu
282   The first episode of CMV viremia requiring antiviral therapy was assessed in 282 patients (147 CMV
283                                 An SVR after antiviral therapy was associated with decreased adjusted
284                                              Antiviral therapy was associated with higher risk of wit
285                                 An SVR after antiviral therapy was associated with improved clinical
286                                              Antiviral therapy was associated with improvement in sur
287                     An sustained response to antiviral therapy was defined as undetectable level of H
288                                    Prolonged antiviral therapy was given to 226 (80.1%) of 282 patien
289 e antiviral therapy (viral load <100 IU/mL); antiviral therapy was not required for patients with HCV
290    Based on 12 trials (n = 4127), first-line antiviral therapies were at least as likely as nonprefer
291 sis, HCV-specific graft loss and response of antiviral therapy were examined.
292 veloped pQTc; age, basal heart rate and dual antiviral therapy were found as independent predictor of
293 odes (18 = brincidofovir; 23 = cidofovir) of antiviral therapy were observed in 27 patients.
294 ho were followed for at least 1 year without antiviral therapy, were enrolled.
295 imicking chronic infections with and without antiviral therapy, which prevents de novo viral replicat
296            Several studies demonstrated that antiviral therapy with NUCs could reduce the risk of HCC
297 ve observational cohort study, direct-acting antiviral therapy with SOF/ledipasvir, ombitasvir/parita
298 onic HCV infection before, during, and after antiviral therapy with sofosbuvir and velpatasvir, we fo
299 ay fail to respond to commercially available antiviral therapies, with or without demonstrating genot
300 als that could lead to intrinsic combination-antiviral therapies within a single molecule-evolutionar

 
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